Portable power working machine

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6438852
  • Patent Number
    6,438,852
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, January 23, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 27, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A portable power working machine has an L-shaped top handle having a top grip portion that extends longitudinally above and parallel to the top of a main housing and a rear coupling portion that extends along the rear portion of the main housing. A side handle has a front grip portion that is joined to and extends horizontally and laterally from the front end of the top grip portion of the top handle and a diagonal grip portion which curves out and down from the front grip portion and extends diagonally straight as viewed in side elevation from the front grip portion toward the lower end of the rear coupling portion of the top handle. A starting footstool contiguous to a lower end of the diagonal grip portion extends horizontally to the vicinity of and is joined to the lower end portion of the rear coupling portion of the top handle.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a portable power working machine, such as a chain saw, a power cutter, a hedge trimmer and the like. Such machines ordinarily have a top handle, which is usually gripped by the operator with his right hand, and a side handle, which is usually gripped with his left hand. The handles are attached to a main housing. A working member, such as a saw chain or a cutter, extends forwardly from the main housing.




In a conventional portable power working machine of the aforementioned kind, the top handle is constituted by a top grip member, which is located above and oriented parallel to a top surface of the main housing and extends in the longitudinal direction of the main housing. The front and rear ends of the top grip member are connected with the front and rear end portions of the upper surface of the main housing, respectively. The side handle is generally a C-shaped tubular body, one end of which (the upper end) is secured to the main housing close to the front end of the top grip member, and the other end of which (the lower end) is secured to a bottom portion of the main housing, at a location vertically below where the upper end is secured to the main housing. Both ends of the side handle are secured to the main housing at about the same location in the longitudinal direction of the main housing, and therefore, the side handle lies in a vertical plane orthogonally intersecting the longitudinal direction of the main housing.




In the operation of the portable power working machine of the type described above, the working position (or posture) thereof is not necessarily the same all the time, but may be required to be varied depending on the working condition. For example, the operator may sometimes hang the working machine from a branch of a tree using a rope, for instance. Depending on the working posture, the operator may have difficulty suitably gripping the side handle, which, as mentioned above, lies in a vertical plane orthogonally intersecting the longitudinal direction of the main housing, thereby badly affecting the working efficiency.




With a view to solving the above problem, there has been proposed, as set forth in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2931234 (U.S. Pat. No.5,570,512), a portable power working machine (a chain saw) wherein the aforementioned other end (lower end) of the side handle is secured to a lower edge portion of the proximal (rear) end of the main housing, and the central portion of the side handle is curved downwardly diagonally, as viewed from the side.




Although the side handle can be easily gripped, irrespective of the working posture of the machine, the vibrations of the top handle and the main housing are transmitted to the side handle, inasmuch as the other end (lower end) of the side handle is secured to a lower edge portion of the proximal (rear) end of the main housing (recoil starter case). Hence, the operator is not able to sense an integrity between the top and side handles, thus diminishing the operability of the machine. Furthermore, since part of the side handle extends over the main housing, it is required, when performing maintenance or repair work on components housed inside the main housing (such as maintenance and inspection of the prime mover and the recoil starter), to dismount the side handle from the top handle as well as from the main housing, thereby making the performance of maintenance inconvenient.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been made in view of overcoming the aforementioned problems. It is an object of the present invention to provide a portable power working machine having a side handle that is easy to grip, irrespective of the working posture of the machine. It is a further object to minimize the transmission of vibrations of the main housing to the side handle, thereby giving the operator a feeling of integrity between the top and side handles and improving the operability of the machine. Another object is to make it easier for the operator to perform maintenance work on the components housed inside the main housing.




With a view to attaining the aforementioned objects, there is provided, according to the present invention, a portable power working machine which includes a main housing having a front end portion, a working member that extends forwardly from the front end portion of the main housing, and a prime mover housed in the main housing. A top handle is secured to the main housing. The top handle is L-shaped as viewed in side elevation and has a top grip portion disposed above and extending parallel to a top surface of the main housing and in the longitudinal direction of the main housing. A rear coupling portion of the top handle extends from the top grip portion downwardly along the rear side of the main housing. The front end of the top grip portion is connected with the front end portion of the top surface of the main housing. A rear coupling portion of the top handle is coupled with a rear end portion of the main housing. A side handle includes a front grip portion, which extends horizontally and laterally from the vicinity of the front end of the top grip portion of the top handle, and a diagonal grip portion, which curves laterally and downwardly from the front grip portion and then extends diagonally straight, as viewed in side elevation, toward the lower end of the rear coupling portion of the top handle. A starting footstool is contiguous to a lower end of the diagonal grip portion and extends horizontally to the vicinity of the lower end of the rear coupling portion. One end portion of the front grip portion of the side handle is connected directly to or molded integrally with the top grip portion of the top handle at a location near the front end thereof. A rear end portion of the starting footstool is connected directly to or molded integrally with the rear coupling portion of the top handle at a location near the lower end thereof.




In preferred embodiments of the portable power working machine according to the present invention, the starting footstool is molded integrally with the side handle.




In a preferred embodiment, said one end portion of the front grip portion of the side handle is connected directly to the top grip portion of the top handle by a bolt or the like, and the rear end portion of the starting footstool is connected directly to the rear coupling portion by a bolt or the like.




Preferably, the starting footstool is configured in plan view such that the outer side wall thereof gradually converges from the front end portion thereof toward the vicinity of the rear end portion thereof so as to make it gradually approach the main housing.




In another preferred embodiment, a vibration isolating member is interposed between the vicinity of the front end of the top grip portion of the top handle and the top surface of the main housing.




In a further preferred embodiment, a vibration isolating member is interposed between the lower end of the rear coupling portion of the top handle and a lower end portion of the rear end portion of the main housing.




In a further preferred embodiment, the diagonal grip portion of the side handle has an oval cross section whose inner circumference has a larger radius of curvature than that of the outer circumference thereof.




The present invention is applicable to such portable power working machines as chain saws, power cutters, hedge trimmers, etc. In the case where the working machine is a chain saw, the working portion thereof is constituted by a saw chain set comprising a guide bar attached to the main housing and a saw chain trained around the guide bar.




According to a preferred embodiment of the portable power working machine, which is constructed according to the present invention, the top handle is L-shaped in side elevation and is constituted by a top grip portion which is located above and parallel to the top surface of the main housing and extends in the longitudinal direction of the main housing and by a rear coupling portion, which extends from the top grip portion toward the rear side of the main housing. The front end of the top grip portion is connected with the front end portion of the top surface of the main housing, and the rear coupling portion is coupled with the rear end portion of the main housing. Furthermore, the side handle is constituted by the front grip portion which extends horizontally and laterally from the vicinity of the front end of the top grip portion and by the diagonal grip portion which curves down from the front grip portion and then extends diagonally straight, in the side view thereof, from the front grip portion toward the lower end of the rear coupling portion. The end portion of the front grip portion of the side handle is connected directly to or molded integrally with the portion of the top grip portion of the top handle which is located close to the front end of the top grip portion.




Further, preferably, the starter footstool is formed integrally with and contiguous to the diagonal grip portion (or a lower end thereof) of the side handle. Since the starter footstool is disposed in this manner, the working machine can be firmly fixed in place by placing one's foot on the starter footstool on the occasion of pulling the recoil starter handle, thereby facilitating the starting of the working machine.




Furthermore, since the starter footstool extends horizontally to the vicinity of the lower end portion of the rear coupling portion and the rear end portion of the starter footstool is connected directly to or molded with the lower end portion of the rear coupling portion, the side handle is enabled, via the starting footstool, to be connected directly to or molded integrally with the lower end portion of the rear coupling portion. As a result, it is possible to make it easy to grip the side handle (the front grip portion and the diagonal grip portion) irrespective of the working posture of the machine. Further, it is possible, with a portable power working machine embodying the present invention, to give the operator a feeling of integrity between the top and side handles, thus making it possible to improve the operability of the machine as compared with the conventional portable power working machine wherein the other end (lower end) of the side handle is secured directly to a lower edge portion of the proximal (rear) end of the main housing (recoil starter case).




Furthermore, since it is no longer required, when performing maintenance on the components housed inside the main housing (such as maintenance and inspection of the prime mover and the recoil starter), to dismount the side handle from the top handle, the maintenance work can be facilitated.




Additionally, since a vibration isolating member is interposed between the vicinity of the front end of the top grip portion and the top surface of the main housing, and at the same time, since a vibration isolating member is interposed between the lower end of the rear coupling portion of the top handle and a lower end portion of the rear end portion of the main housing, vibration of the top and side handles can be minimized, thus giving the operator a feeling of improved integrity and making it possible to improve the operability of the working machine.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING





FIG. 1

is a plan view showing one embodiment of a chain saw, which is representative of portable power working machines according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a left side view of the chain saw shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a rear side view of the chain saw shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view, illustrating the side handle and the starting footstool, which are mounted on the chain saw shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V—V of

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI—VI of FIG.


1


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENT




The illustrated embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to the attached drawings as follows.




Referring to

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


3


, a chain saw


10


comprises a main housing


12


made of a synthetic resin, and a guide bar


21


around which a saw chain


22


is trained so as to constitute a working member (working portion). The guide bar


21


extends forwardly (the arrow F) from a right portion of the front end


12


f of the main housing


12


.




An air-cooled two-stroke gasoline engine


70


, the details of which are omitted, serves as a prime mover by rotatably driving the saw chain


22


. The engine


70


is housed inside the main housing


12


. A recoil starter case


12


A is detachably attached to the left sidewall of the main housing


12


and includes a recoil starter handle


25


at a rear portion on the left side of the engine


70


for starting the engine


70


. A hand protection guard


15


is disposed over the front end


12


f of the housing.




A top handle


30


of L-shape in side elevation is located above the top surface


12




a


of the main housing


12


and extends from the front portion to the rear portion


12




b


of the main housing


12


. Further, a side handle


40


is disposed on the left side of the main housing


12


(on the side where the recoil starter case


12


A is disposed).




The top handle


30


is constituted by a top grip portion


30


A, which is located above and extends parallel to the top surface


12




a


of the main housing


12


and in the longitudinal direction of the main housing


12


, and by a rear coupling portion


30


B, which extends from the top grip portion


30


A toward the rear side of the main housing


12


. A front end


30




a


of the top grip portion


30


A is connected via a vibration isolating member


60


with a bracket


12




d


, which projects upwardly from the top surface


12




a


. The lower end


30




b


of the rear coupling portion


30


B is coupled with a lower end


12




c


of the rear end portion


12




b


of the main housing


12


by means of a bolt


67


(see FIG.


6


).




The top handle


30


is of a two-piece structure, consisting of a left side half body


31


and a right side half body


32


. The left side half body


31


is constituted by the left side half of the top grip portion


30


A and by the rear coupling portion


30


B, while the right side half body


32


is constituted only by a right half of the top grip portion


30


A. The top grip portion


30


A is provided with an engine stop switch


35


, a throttle safety lever


36


and a throttle trigger


37


. On the rear side of the rear coupling portion


30


B, there is detachably mounted an air cleaner cover


17


equipped with a detaching thumbscrew


19


. The interior of the rear coupling portion


30


B houses a diaphragm carburetor


50


for feeding an air-fuel mixture to the engine


70


through a flexible tube


51


.




The side handle


40


is tubular in configuration and is constituted by a front grip portion


41


, which extends horizontally and leftward from the vicinity of the front end


30




a


of the top grip portion


30


A, and by a diagonal grip W portion


42


, which curves downwardly from the front grip portion


41


and after passing through nearly the center of gravity G of the working machine further extends diagonally straight (in the side view thereof) toward the lower end of the rear coupling portion


30


B. A constricted portion


40


a of the front grip portion


41


is inserted into an inner partitioning wall


33




a


of a coupling boss


33


, which projects in the vicinity of the front end


30




a


of the top grip portion


30


A, thereby enabling the front grip portion


41


to be integrally connected, by a bolt


62


or the like (FIG.


5


), with the top grip portion


30


A.




A starter footstool


50


of triangular configuration in the plan view thereof is disposed contiguous to a lower end (the other end) of the diagonal grip portion


42


of the side handle


40


and horizontally extended up to the vicinity of the lower end portion


30




b


of the rear coupling portion


30


B. The rear end portion


50




b


of the starter footstool


50


is integrally connected, by bolts or the like, with a coupling boss


34


which projects in the vicinity of the lower end portion


30




b


of the rear coupling portion


30


B.




The starting footstool


50


is configured in plan view such that the outer sidewall


50




s


thereof gradually converges from the front end portion


50




a


thereof toward the vicinity of the rear end portion


50




b


thereof so as to make it gradually approach the main housing


12


. The converging sidewall


50




s


prevents the working machine


10


from being caught by the branches of a tree when, for example, it is hung by a rope from a tree.




For the purpose of enabling the operator to easily grip the side handle


40


, as shown in

FIG. 2

(hatched region) and

FIG. 4

, the diagonal grip portion


42


of the side handle


40


is made oval in cross-section (nearly flattened) in such a manner that the inner circumference


42




i


has a radius of curvature larger than that of the outer circumference


420


thereof (the side which is contacted by the palm of the operator's hand).




As shown in

FIGS. 4

to


5


, the side handle


40


is provided, at the end portion


40




a


thereof, with an end wall


41


a having a tapped hole


45


, and the starting footstool


50


is provided, at the rear end


50




b


thereof, with an end wall


52


having a bolthole


46


.




Further, the coupling boss


34


, which projects in the vicinity of the lower end


30




b


of the rear coupling portion


30


B of the top handle


30


and to which the end wall


52


of the rear end (the other end)


50




b


of the starting footstool


50


is attached, is interconnected, by means of bolts


67


or the like, with the lower end


12




c


of the rear portion


12




b


of the main housing


12


with a vibration isolating spring


65


being interposed therebetween.




With the chain saw


10


of the embodiment, which is constructed as described above, the top handle


30


is L-shaped in the side view thereof and is constituted by the top grip portion


30


A which is located above and parallel to the top surface


12




a


of the main housing


12


and extends in the longitudinal direction of the main housing


12


and by the rear coupling portion


30


B which extends from the top grip portion


30


A toward the rear side of the main housing


12


. The front end


30




a


of the top grip portion


30


A is connected with a front end portion


12




f


of the top surface


12




a


, and the rear coupling portion


30


B is coupled with a rear end portion


12




b


of the main housing


12


. The side handle


40


is constituted by a front grip portion


41


, which extends horizontally and laterally from the vicinity of the front end


30




a


of the top grip portion


30


A of the top handle


30


, and by a diagonal grip portion


42


which curves out and down from the front grip portion


41


and then extends diagonally straight in the side view thereof toward the lower end of the rear coupling portion


30


B. The one end portion


40




a


of the front grip portion


41


is connected directly with the coupling boss


33


, which projects close to the front end


30




a


of the top grip portion


30


A.




The starting footstool


50


is integrally connected with the lower end


40




b


of the diagonal grip portion


42


of the side handle


40


. Since the starter footstool


50


is disposed in this manner, the working machine


10


can be firmly fixed in place by placing one's foot on this starter footstool


50


at the time of pulling the recoil starter handle


25


, thereby facilitating the starting of the working machine


10


.




Since the starter footstool


50


extends horizontally to the vicinity of the lower end portion


30




b


of the rear coupling portion


30


B and the rear end portion


50




b


of the starter footstool


50


is integrally connected with the lower end portion


30




b


of the rear coupling portion


30


B, the side handle


40


is enabled, via the starting footstool


50


, to be connected directly with the lower end portion


30




b


of the rear coupling portion


30


B. As a result, the side handle


40


(the front grip portion


41


and the diagonal grip portion


42


) is easy to grip, irrespective of the working posture of the machine. Also, the operator of the portable power working machine


10


receives a feeling of integrity between the top and side handles


30


and


40


, thus making it possible to improve the operability of the machine


10


as compared with the conventional portable power working machine wherein the other end (lower end) of the side handle is secured to a lower edge portion of the proximal (rear) end of the main housing (recoil starter case).




Since the members mounted on the main housing


12


, such as the recoil starter case


12


A, are attached independently of the handles


30


and


40


, it is no longer required, when performing maintenance on components housed inside the main housing


12


(such as maintenance and inspection of the prime mover


70


and the recoil starter


25


), to dismount the side handle


40


from the top handle


30


, so that the maintenance work can be facilitated.




In as much as the vibration isolating member


60


is interposed between the vicinity of the front end


30




a


of the top grip portion


30


A and the top surface


12




a


of the main housing


12


, and at the same time, since the vibration isolating spring


65


is interposed between the lower end


30




b


of the rear coupling portion


30


B and a lower end portion


12




c


of the rear end portion


12




b


of the main housing


12


, the vibration of both handles


30


and


40


can be minimized, thus giving the operator a feeling of improved integrity, and making it possible to improve the operability of the working machine


10


.




While the foregoing embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above for the purpose of illustration, it will be understood that the construction of the device can be varied without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.




For example, although the embodiment is a chain saw, the present invention is also applicable to other kinds of portable power working machines, such as power cutters and hedge trimmers.




Further, although the top handle is formed as a separate body from the side handle in the above embodiment, they can be integrally formed.




As explained above, according to the portable power working machine of the present invention, in addition to the advantage of facilitating the starting of the engine owing to the provision of the footstool, it is now possible to easily grip the side handle irrespective of the working posture of the machine, to restrict transmission of vibrations of the main housing to the side handle, thereby giving the operator a feeling of integrity between the top and side handles and improving the operability of the machine, and to make it convenient for the operator to perform maintenance work on the components housed inside the main housing.



Claims
  • 1. A portable power working machine, comprising:(a) a main housing having a front end portion; (b) a working member projecting forwardly from the front end portion of the main housing; (c) a prime mover housed in the main housing; (d) a top handle of L-shape in side elevation and including a top grip portion located above and extending over and parallel to a top surface of the main housing and extending in a longitudinal direction of the main housing, a rear coupling portion extending from the top grip portion along a rear side of the main housing, a front end of the top grip portion being connected with a front end portion of the top surface of the main housing, and the rear coupling portion being coupled with a rear end portion of the main housing; (e) a side handle having a front grip portion which extends horizontally and laterally from the vicinity of the front end of the top grip portion, and a diagonal grip portion which curves out and down from the front grip portion and extends diagonally straight as viewed in side elevation toward the lower end of the rear coupling portion of the top handle; and (f) a starting footstool formed contiguously to a lower end of the diagonal grip portion and extending horizontally to the vicinity of the lower end portion of the rear coupling portion of the top handle; wherein one end portion of the front grip portion of the side handle is connected directly to or molded integrally with the top grip portion of the top handle at a location close to the front end thereof, and a rear end portion of the starting footstool is connected directly or molded integrally with the rear coupling portion of the top handle at a location close to the lower end thereof.
  • 2. The portable power working machine according to claim 1, wherein the starting footstool is molded integrally with the side handle.
  • 3. The portable power working machine according to claim 1, wherein said one end portion of the front grip portion of the side handle is connected directly to the top grip portion of the top handle by a bolt, and said rear end portion of the starting footstool is connected directly to the rear coupling portion of the top handle by a bolt.
  • 4. The portable power working machine according to claim 1, wherein the starting footstool is configured in plan such that the outer sidewall thereof converges gradually from the front end portion thereof toward the vicinity of the rear end portion thereof so as to make it gradually approach the main housing.
  • 5. The portable power working machine according to claim 1, wherein a vibration isolating member is interposed between the front end of the top grip portion and the top surface of the main housing.
  • 6. The portable power working machine according to claim 1, wherein a vibration isolating member is interposed between the lower end of the rear coupling portion of the top handle and a lower end portion of the rear end portion of the main housing.
  • 7. The portable power working machine according to claim 1, wherein the diagonal grip portion of the side handle has an oval cross section whose inner circumference has a larger radius of curvature than that of the outer circumference thereof.
  • 8. The portable power working machine according to claim 1, wherein the working member is a chain saw set having a guide bar attached to the main housing, and a saw chain trained around the guide bar.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2000-018590 Jan 2000 JP
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
5029561 Koga Jul 1991 A
5570512 Hoppner Nov 1996 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
2-150201 Dec 1990 JP