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The invention relates to a portable spa featuring a water pulsation system for the jets that sequentially deliver water into the spa. More specifically, the invention provides a portable spa or hot tub with a pulsation system whereby water is supplied to and discharged from the jet assemblies in distinct sequences or phases, which provides a “pulsing” application of water upon the user's body and increases the spa's therapeutic benefits. To further increase the therapeutic benefits, the spa includes a detachable massage ball.
Portable spas, or hot tubs as they are also referred to, are well-known and can be found in both residential and commercial settings. Most portable spas include an arrangement of seats, such as recline, captain's and waterfall seats, and an array of jets, such as directional, deep tissue, bullet, pulsing, and oscillating jets, incorporated within each seat. Water is pumped by an electric motor through lines or conduits to the jets that then discharge the water into the shell. Depending upon the number of jets in each seat, a manifold may be utilized between the pump and the jets to facilitate delivery of the water. As an example, a conventional spa has four seats wherein each seat has ten jets that are supplied with water pumped through a manifold by the motor. Depending upon the number of seats and jets, a second motor may be employed wherein each motor pumps water to multiple seats and jets therein.
While such conventional portable spas provide some benefits, they nevertheless have certain limitations. For example, when the conventional spa is operating, all of the jets continuously discharge water into the spa shell in a static or fixed discharge pattern dictated by the placement of the jets. As a result, those people utilizing the spa cannot alter the water delivery provided by the jets or vary the application of water on their body. The static discharge pattern and inability to vary the water application can become monotonous to the user and lessen the therapeutic benefits provided by the spa. Over time, this limitation may lead the spa owner to become disenchanted with the performance of the portable spa.
The present invention is provided to solve the limitations of conventional portable spas discussed above and other problems, and to provide advantages and aspects not provided by prior portable spas. A full discussion of the features and advantages of the present invention is deferred to the following detailed description, which precedes with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention is directed to a portable spa featuring a water pulsation system wherein jets discharge the water into the spa shell in a sequenced or phased manner that provides a “pulsing” application of water upon the user's body. The spa shell or tub includes a seating arrangement, wherein the pulsation system is associated with an individual seat. The pulsation system comprises a pump, a suction assembly that supplies water to the pump, and a primary manifold assembly that receives water from the pump. The primary manifold assembly includes a valve assembly and a plurality of discharge ports.
According to another aspect of the invention, a secondary manifold assembly is connected to each discharge port of the primary manifold by a conduit or line. The secondary manifold assembly includes a valve connected to the conduit, and a manifold with a plurality of discharge ports. The pulsation system further comprises a grouping of jets or jet groups that include at least one jet assembly, wherein water is supplied to the jet group by a flexible conduit or line extending from a discharge port. The jet groups represent distinct regions of the seat where water is discharged from during the operation of the pulsation system. The pulsation system further includes a module loaded with a number of operating modes or programs that control the phased discharge of water from the jet groups. The operating modes enable the module to control the operation of the secondary manifold assembly, principally the valves, and the supply of water to the jets. A module interface mounted in the shell adjacent the seat is linked to the module to allow for user operation and/or adjustment of the pulsation system. The interface includes a number of depressible buttons that correspond to the various operating modes and a graphical display showing the particular stage of water pulsation relative to the human body. In addition, the module is linked or operably connected to a primary controller, which monitors the pulsation system and controls other spa components, including the ozonator and heater.
According to another aspect of the invention, the operation of the pulsation system involves both a location component and a time component, wherein water is discharged from different jet groups over set time intervals. Consequently, the person sitting in the seat experiences a pulsing application of water upon his/her body as water is discharged from the various jet groups, not a static discharge of water from all jets. Once the user selects the desired operating mode on the module controller, the module sends a series of signals to the other components of the pulsation system to effectuate the operating mode. Unlike conventional spas with fixed water discharge, the pulsation system varies the water discharge locations whereby the user experiences water pulses on his/her body. This pulsation of water on the body increases the hyrdotherapeutic benefits of the spa. Also, as the various phases are progressing, the module controller graphically displays the status of the operating mode, including the location of the discharged water relative to the user's body
According to another aspect of the invention, the therapeutic benefits of the spa are further enhanced by a massage ball assembly that is detachably connected to the shell. The massage ball assembly includes a housing that rotatably supports a ball while it is applied to the body. The shell includes a receiver, preferably formed in the shell, that removably receives the ball assembly. To obtain a personalized massage within the spa, the spa user simply removes the ball assembly from the recess and then grasps the housing while applying the ball on the body. Because the ball is suspended within the housing, the ball rotates as it is applied to the body.
Other features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following specification taken in conjunction with the following drawings.
To understand the present invention, it will now be described by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
While this invention is susceptible of embodiments in many different forms, there is shown in the drawings and will herein be described in detail preferred embodiments of the invention with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the broad aspect of the invention to the embodiments illustrated.
A secondary manifold assembly 75 is connected to each discharge port 72 of the primary manifold 70 by a flexible conduit or line 76. The secondary manifold assembly 75 includes a valve 77 connected to the conduit 76, and a manifold 78 with a plurality of discharge ports or outlets 79. In one embodiment, the valve 77 is an electromagnetic valve. The pulsation system 20 further comprises a grouping of jets or jet groups 80 that include at least one jet assembly 85, wherein water is supplied to the jet group 80 by a flexible conduit or line 81 extending from a discharge port 79. As shown in
As shown in
In the embodiment of
The pulsation system 20 further includes a microprocessor-based pulsation module 100 loaded with a number of operating modes or programs that control the operation of the pulsation system 20, including the sequenced or phased discharge of water from the jet groups 80. Specifically, the operating modes enable the module 100 to control the operation of the secondary manifold assembly 75, principally the valves 77, and the supply of water to the jets 85. The module 100 is linked to each valve 77 of the manifold assembly 75 by electrical leads 101. The module 100 is linked or operably connected to the primary controller 58 by electrical leads 102. As explained in greater detail below where the operation of the pulsation system 20 is discussed, the module 100 sends a signal through the lead 101 to the manifold assembly 75 to open or close the valve 77 to control the flow of water to the various jet groups 80. A pulsation module interface 105 is linked to the module 100 by leads 106 to allow for user operation and/or adjustment of the pulsation system 20. As shown in
Referring to
As shown in
The operation of the pulsation system 20 involves both a location component and a time component, wherein water is sequentially discharged from different jet groups 80 for an interval of time. Consequently, and in contrast to conventional spas, the person sitting in the seat 27 experiences a pulsing application of water upon his/her body as water is discharged from the various jet groups 80, not a static discharge of water from all jets 80. The pulsation system 20, namely the module 100, is programmed with operating modes that control the sequencing of the valves 77 and the resultant discharge of water from the various jet groups 80. The operation of the pulsation system 20 will be discussed from the vantage point of a person sitting in one of seats 27A, B, hereinafter referred to as the “User.” Once the spa 10 is operating, the User activates the pulsation system 20 by depressing the buttons 107 on the module interface 105 to select a desired operating mode for the module 100. Depending upon how the operating modes are defined, water may be supplied to the four jet groups 80 in sequential order, repeating or random, and for set or random time periods. Also, the speed of the water discharged from the jets 85, for example high, medium or low speeds, can be adjusted in the operating mode with the controller 105. In one embodiment, the operating modes of the module 100 are programmed at the manufacturing facility. In another embodiment, some of the operating modes are pre-programmed and the remaining modes can be programmed by a service technician or the spa owner upon installation of the spa 10.
Once the User selects the desired operating mode on the controller 105, for example a sequential mode, the module 100 sends a series of signals to the other components of the pulsation system 20 to effectuate the operating mode. Specifically, the module 100 sends a first signal to the primary controller 58, which then either relays that signal or sends a second signal to the pump 60 to supply a sufficient quantity of water to the primary manifold assembly 70 for further distribution to the secondary manifold assembly 75 and the jet groups 80. Thus, the pump 60 operates in a dedicated manner—supplying water to only the jet groups 80 in the pulsation system 20. The primary controller 58 sends a third signal to the controller interface 110 to graphically show operation of the pulsation system 20 in the window 111. The module 100 sends a fourth signal to the valve 77 in the first jet group GR 1, wherein the valve 77 opens and water is supplied through the manifold 78 and the lines 81 to the jets 85 for discharge into the shell 15 (see
Although the time intervals in the above steps are constant, the User can vary the time interval for the water discharged from each jet group 80. During the sequential mode, air is supplied to the jets 85 of the jet groups 80 through the lines 91 by the air intake manifold 90. As the sequential mode is progressing through its various stages, the User feels the discharge of water from the various jets 85 positioned throughout the seat 27. Unlike conventional spas with fixed water discharge, the pulsation system 20 varies the water discharge locations whereby the User experiences water pulses on his/her body. This pulsation of water on the body increases the hyrdotherapeutic benefits of the spa 10. Also, as the various stages are progressing, the controller 105 graphically displays the status of the operating mode, including the location of the discharged water relative to the User's body. During the operating mode, the User may pause the mode to prolong the water discharge from a desired jet group 80. Because a pulsation system 20 is associated with each seat 27A, B, a second User sitting in the other seat may separately utilize the other pulsation system 20. For example, a first User in seat 27A can operate the associated pulsation system 20 in a sequential mode, while a second User in seat 27B can operate the associated pulsation system 20 in a random mode. Consequently, two different Users can experience the benefits provided by the pulsation system 20 while in the spa 10. When the spa 10 is initially started, the pulsation system 20 is in a default mode wherein all valves 77 are open and water is flowing through all jets 85 in the jet groups 80. Alternatively, the module 100 can be programmed to initiate one of the operating modes upon start-up.
To further increase the therapeutic benefits of the spa 10, a massage ball assembly 200 (see
While the specific embodiments have been illustrated and described, numerous modifications come to mind without significantly departing from the spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is only limited by the scope of the accompanying Claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/861,348, filed Nov. 28, 2006.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60861348 | Nov 2006 | US |