Portable spa

Abstract
A spa pool assembly has a pool that has an enclosing wall defining an interior. The assembly further includes a jet nozzle unit removably coupled to the enclosing wall and positioned in the interior, the jet nozzle unit housing a plumbing system and at least one jet nozzle. The assembly further includes a control unit that houses a pump that is coupled to the jet nozzle unit. Alternatively, a pump unit is removably received inside a channel provided in the wall and has a jet nozzle that is directed at the interior of the pool when the pump unit is received inside the channel. The jet nozzle unit, the control unit, the pump unit and the pool are separate modular units that can be assembled together quickly and conveniently.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to portable pools, and in particular, to a portable spa pool that can be conveniently moved from one location to another, and which can be conveniently and quickly installed and disassembled.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Spa pools have become increasingly popular as people have come to recognize and enjoy the relaxing and healthy benefits accorded by a good invigorating soak in a spa pool or tub. Most conventional spa pools are provided in the form of a spa tub in a bathroom or a health club, or in the form of an outdoor spa. Each of these spa pools has a jet nozzle system that must be powered by a pump and its associated plumbing. Some spa pools are also provided with a heater that works in conjunction with the pump to heat the water that is re-circulated in the spa pool.




Unfortunately, in order to move a conventional spa pool to a different location, the entire spa pool and its accompanying jet nozzle system, pump, plumbing and heater must be completely dis-assembled and moved. Such dis-assembly can be quite complex, and often requires the expertise of a plumber. Even if a normal user is able to accomplish the dis-assembly on his or her own, such dis-assembly is very time-consuming and difficult, and any subsequent re-assembly will be equally time-consuming and challenging. In other words, conventional spa pools tend to stay fixed in their original locations, and are unlikely to be moved to a different location.




Such lack of portability is a significant drawback, since nowadays people are more mobile and often enjoy travelling and moving about. It would be desirable if they could also enjoy the luxury and benefit of the spa pool at different locales while not experiencing the inconveniences and difficulties associated with having to assemble and dis-assemble a conventional spa pool. This would encourage and promote increased use of spa pools.




Another drawback associated with conventional spa pools is that the plumbing systems are typically provided outside the pool. Unfortunately, conventional plumbing systems are quite susceptible to leaks (e.g., at the hose connections with the jet nozzles), which makes it less desirable to use such conventional spa pools inside the house.




Thus, there remains a need for a portable spa pool that overcomes the problems associated with the conventional spa pools, which minimizes leaks, which can be installed and disassembled for storage in a quick and convenient manner, and which can be packed and moved about conveniently.




SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE




It is an objective of the present invention to provide a portable spa pool which can be installed and disassembled for storage in a quick and convenient manner, and which can be packed and moved about conveniently.




It is another objective of the present invention to provide a portable spa pool which minimizes leakage of water that is contained inside the spa pool.




It is yet another objective of the present invention to provide a portable spa pool which has a modular design.




The objectives of the present invention are accomplished by providing a spa pool assembly having a pool that has an enclosing wall defining an interior. The assembly further includes a jet nozzle unit removably coupled to the enclosing wall and positioned in the interior, the jet nozzle unit housing a plumbing system and at least one jet nozzle. The assembly further includes a control unit that houses a pump that is coupled to the jet nozzle unit. The jet nozzle unit, the control unit, and the pool are separate modular units that can be assembled together quickly and conveniently. In addition, the jet nozzle unit contains a minimal number of water inlets and water outlets to minimize the possiblity of leakage.




According to another embodiment of the present invention, a spa pool assembly has a pool having an enclosing wall defining an interior, the wall further including a channel provided therein, with the channel in fluid communication with the interior. The assembly further includes a pump unit removably received inside the channel, the pump unit including a jet nozzle that is directed at the interior of the pool when the pump unit is received inside the channel. The pump unit and the pool are separate modular units that can be assembled together quickly and conveniently.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a portable spa pool according to one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional side view of the spa pool of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional side view of the pool of the spa pool of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the jet nozzle unit of the spa pool of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional side plan view of the plumbing system of the jet nozzle unit of

FIGS. 2 and 4

.





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional front plan view of the plumbing system of the jet nozzle unit of

FIGS. 2 and 4

.





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of one jet nozzle of the jet nozzle unit of

FIGS. 2 and 4

.





FIG. 8

illustrates a control unit according to one embodiment of the present invention.





FIGS. 9-21

illustrate different methods of connecting the jet nozzle unit to a wall of the pool.





FIG. 22

is an exploded perspective view of the spa pool assembly of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 23

is an exploded partial perspective view of a portable spa pool according to another embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 24

is a cross-sectional side view of the spa pool of FIG.


23


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The following detailed description is of the best presently contemplated modes of carrying out the invention. This description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, but is made merely for the purpose of illustrating general principles of embodiments of the invention. The scope of the invention is best defined by the appended claims. In certain instances, detailed descriptions of well-known devices and mechanisms are omitted so as to not obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.




The present invention provides a spa pool that can be easily and quickly assembled and dis-assembled without the need for any special tools. The spa pool of the present invention provides a plumbing system that is completely housed in a separate and removable housing or unit that can be easily and conveniently coupled to the pool, thereby virtually eliminating the potential for water leakage from inside the pool that may be caused by the plumbing system. The potential for water leakage is further minimized by providing the plumbing system and its housing primarily inside the spa pool, and with a minimal number of water inlet and water outlet connections emanating from the plumbing system and its housing. Other benefits and features will be described in connection with the spa pool hereinbelow.




Referring to

FIGS. 1-4

, the present invention provides, in one embodiment, a portable spa pool assembly


20


that has a pool


22


, a jet nozzle unit


24


, and a control unit


26


. As described in greater detail hereinbelow, the jet nozzle unit


24


has a housing that contains the plumbing system and jet nozzles, and which is a separate housing that can be removably coupled to the pool


22


. The control unit


26


has a casing that contains the pump, motor and air switch that are used to control the operation of the jet nozzles, and is coupled to the jet nozzle unit


24


via two hoses that deliver water to, and receive water from, the jet nozzle unit


24


. The pool


22


, the jet nozzle unit


24


and the control unit


26


are each separate from each other and can be modular units that are replaceable or changeable without the need to replace or change the other units.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1-3

, the pool


22


has an enclosing side wall


30


that defines the interior


31


of the pool


22


. The side wall


30


has three separate sections, a first or lower surrounding inflatable air chamber


32


, a second or upper surrounding inflatable air chamber


34


, and a third or floor chamber


36


that functions as the floor or bottom of the pool


22


. The air chambers


32


,


34


and


36


are inflatable to define the shape of the pool


22


when fully inflated, and can be made from a material that is water-impervious and which is capable of tolerating heat and cold. Non-limiting examples of the material can include PVC, rubber, nylon, PU lamination, and polyethylene. The material also acts as a water-containing layer of material that protects against water leakage, and to protect the pool


22


itself from puncture or other damage. Cold-crack additives (i.e., cold weather proofing) and other additives can be coated or added to the surface of the material to improve the durability of the material. In one embodiment of the present invention, the air chambers


32


,


34


and


36


are made of a heat and chlorine resistant polyvinylchloride (PVC) material. In one embodiment, the pool


22


can be manufactured by heat sealing the three chambers


32


,


34


,


36


. The air chambers


32


,


34


,


36


have valves


38


,


40


,


42


, respectively, through which air can be introduced to inflate the chambers


32


,


34


,


36


.




The pool


22


further includes two additional chambers


44


and


46


that can be inflated to function as arm rests. These arm rests


44


and


46


can be formed from the same material as the chambers


32


,


34


,


36


and extend from the floor chamber


36


, and each has a valve (e.g., see


48


in

FIG. 2

) through which air can be introduced to inflate the arm rests


44


and


46


. In addition, two cup holder slots


50


and


52


can be provided in the upper chamber


34


for holding cups.




The pool


22


need not be inflatable. For example, it is also possible to provide the pool


22


, its wall


30


, its floor


36


, and its arm rests


44


,


46


in a solid piece of foam or other solid material that is molded to the configuration shown in

FIGS. 1-3

.




The plumbing system is illustrated in greater detail in

FIGS. 2

,


5


and


6


. The plumbing system includes a plurality of jet nozzles


60


, and a plurality of air hoses, water hoses and tubing that interconnect the jet nozzles


60


in the manner illustrated in

FIGS. 2

,


5


and


6


. The jet nozzle unit


24


houses the tubings, jet nozzles


60


, and air hoses. A bottom tubing


62


is provided adjacent the bottom


64


of the jet nozzle unit


24


, and has opposing ends that are positioned at openings


66


and


68


in the side walls


70


and


72


, respectively, of the jet nozzle unit


24


. These opposing ends of the bottom tubing


24


function as water inlets through which water from the interior


31


of the pool


22


can be drawn. A strainer


74


can be positioned in front of each opening


66


,


68


to collect or filter debris and other particles to prevent these particles from being transported to the plumbing system.




The bottom tubing


62


is fluidly coupled to a vertical intake tubing


76


that terminates at a water outlet


78


at the top


80


of the jet nozzle unit


24


. A portion of the vertical intake tubing


76


extends beyond the top of the jet nozzle unit


24


and has threads


82


provided thereon for engaging an end of an intake hose


84


. The opposing end of the intake hose


84


extends into the casing of the control unit


26


and is coupled to a pump


86


in the control unit


26


, so that the pump


86


can operate to draw the water from the interior


31


of the pool


22


through the openings


66


,


68


and into the pump


86


via the tubings


62


and


76


, and the intake hose


84


. A motor


88


is coupled to the pump


86


to drive the pump


86


.




An output hose


90


has one end coupled to the pump


86


, and extends from the casing of the control unit


26


. A vertical output tubing


92


is provided inside the jet nozzle unit


24


and terminates at a water inlet


94


at the top


80


of the jet nozzle unit


24


. A portion of the vertical output tubing


92


extends beyond the top of the jet nozzle unit


24


and has threads


96


provided thereon for engaging an end of the output hose


90


. A generally horizontal delivery tubing


98


is fluidly coupled to the vertical output tubing


92


. The jet nozzles


60


are provided along the delivery tubing


98


, as illustrated in greater detail in

FIG. 7

below. Thus, the pump


86


delivers the water via the output hose


90


and the vertical output tubing


92


to the delivery tubing


98


where the water can be ejected from the nozzles


60


.




An air hose


100


extends via an air opening


102


at the top


80


of the jet nozzle unit


24


into the interior of the jet nozzle unit


24


. The air hose


100


is coupled to an air control


101


. The air hose


100


is open to the environment and the air control


101


can be optional. The air hose


100


branches into two separate branches


104


and


106


, each of which directs the air to a separate nozzle


60


. Referring to

FIG. 7

, each nozzle


60


is housed in a nozzle housing


108


. Each jet nozzle


60


can be any conventional jet nozzle that is currently available and used for conventional spa pools. For example, two types of jet nozzles


60


can be used: a water flow adjustable nozzle and a non-adjustable nozzle. The jet nozzles


60


can also be one-directional, or multi-directional that are adjustable by the user to massage different areas of the user's back. The corresponding branch


104


or


106


of the air hose


100


is coupled to the nozzle housing


108


so that the air delivered by the air hose


100


can mix with the water being delivered by the delivery tubing


98


before being ejected from the nozzle


60


.




Although

FIGS. 1

,


4


and


6


illustrate that two nozzles


60


are provided, it is also possible to provide any number of nozzles


60


along the delivery tubing


98


, and any other delivery tubings that can be provided to branch off the vertical output tubing


92


. Where additional nozzles


60


are provided, additional branches of the air hose


100


will also need to be provided to extend into the corresponding nozzle housings


108


.




Each hose


84


,


90


can be made from the same material, such as PVC, and can have weaved nylon reinforcements laminated into the hose itself. The tubings


62


,


76


,


92


and


98


can be provided in the form of pipes that are made of hard PVC, metal or other hard materials. The hoses


84


,


90


and the tubings


62


,


76


,


92


and


98


should preferably be able to withstand high water pressure and heat. The air hose


100


and its branches


104


,


106


can be made from standard PVC hoses.




The jet nozzle unit


24


is preferably made from a strong yet flexible material, such as PVC or foam. The jet nozzle unit


24


houses the tubings


62


,


76


,


92


and


98


, the air hose


100


and its branches


104


,


106


, and the nozzles


60


, and so requires a strong material to protect these components. For example, if foam is used, the foam material would provide the structural integrity to hold the components in place. In addition, the jet nozzle unit


24


is preferably made from a flexible material so that it can be positioned or draped over a side wall (e.g., end wall


110


) of the pool


22


in a manner so that the nozzles


60


extend into the interior of the pool


22


. This allows the user to sit inside the pool


22


with his or her back resting against or adjacent the nozzles


60


. The material should also provide a comfortable back rest for the user.




The jet nozzle unit


24


can be designed to withstand 200 pounds compression pressure, just in case someone sits or stands on the unit


24


.




The control unit


26


has a plastic or metal casing


120


which houses the pump


86


and the motor


88


. The motor


88


can be a direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC) motor. A power cord


112


extends from the motor


88


through the casing


120


to the exterior. The motor


88


is equipped with a 110 volt GFCI (ground fault control interrupter) component. An air button


114


extends from outside the control unit


26


and is coupled to the motor


88


via a vacuum tube


116


. The air button


114


functions to turn on the pump


86


by operating the motor


88


, and is used to provide additional safety to the user because the user is not exposed to any electrical components when turning on and off the pump


86


. One or more grills


122


can be provided on the casing


120


to function as a vent for allowing cool air to enter the casing


120


to cool the motor


88


and pump


86


. In addition, a cooling fan (not shown) can be mounted in the casing


120


to cool the motor


88


and pump


86


. In addition, a heater


118


can be provided between the hoses


84


and


90


, and the pump


86


. The heater


118


can be automatically activated by a water pressure sensor (built into the heater) which turns on the heater


118


when water begins to travel through it. The heater


118


can also be provided with an automatic maximum temperature cut-off if the water reaches a pre-selected maximum temperature (e.g., 104 degrees Fahrenheit). The heater


118


is optional and can be omitted. As one non-limiting example, the control unit


26


can be embodied in the form of the PS-1 System marketed by Spa Builders System Group.




To assemble the spa pool assembly


20


, the pool


22


is inflated by inflating the air chambers


32


,


34


,


36


,


44


,


46


. The jet nozzle unit


24


can be draped or placed over a side wall of the pool


22


with the nozzles


60


positioned inside the interior


31


of the pool


22


. The jet nozzle unit


24


can be removably secured to the pool


22


using one of the techniques illustrated below. The control unit


26


can be placed on the ground outside and adjacent to the pool


22


, and the water hoses


84


and


90


connected to the tubings


76


and


92


, respectively. The assembly is now complete, and as shown above, can be done very quickly and conveniently.




Water can be filled into the interior


31


of the pool


22


to the required water level (preferably above the level of the nozzles


60


), and the pump


86


primed by drawing water from the pool


22


into the pump


86


. Once the pump


86


has been primed, the pump


86


is ready to begin recirculating water. The spa pool assembly


20


is now ready for use.




To use the spa pool assembly


20


, the user plugs in the power cord


112


to a power source, and then turns on the motor


88


by actuating the air button


114


. Since the pump


86


has been primed, water can be drawn through the strainers


74


and openings


66


,


68


through the tubings


62


and


76


, and the hose


84


, into the pump


86


. If the heater


118


is provided, the water would pass through the heater before reaching the pump


86


. The water is then pumped via the hose


90


and the tubings


92


and


98


to each jet nozzle housing


108


, where the water can be ejected from each corresponding jet nozzle


60


. The water is re-circulated in the same manner described above. The heater


118


(if provided) is automatically turned on when water begins to circulate through the system.




Air bubbles can be ejected through each jet nozzle


60


due to an air pressure system. Specifically, the air control


101


is like an air inlet, and it couples the air hose


100


to the ambient. The user can control the amount of air that enters the air control


101


, so as to create an air pressure that is lower than the water pressure. Air is drawn from vacuum created by the high water pressure, so the lower air pressure and higher water pressure will cause air bubbles to be generated where the air meets the water in the jet nozzle housing


108


(as shown in FIG.


7


), and then delivered via the jet nozzles


60


to the interior of the pool


22


.




To dis-assemble the spa pool assembly


20


, the user turns off the motor


88


, and disconnects all the components by reversing the steps described above. The jet nozzle unit


24


is removed from the pool


22


. The air chambers


32


,


34


,


36


,


44


and


46


are then deflated and all the components can be packed for storage or transportation. Since the plumbing system is almost completely encompassed inside the modular housing of the jet nozzle unit


24


, the jet nozzle unit


24


can be stored separately from the pool


22


and the control unit


26


. For example, the jet nozzle unit


24


can be stored in a pre-fabricated storage container to minimize damage to the components of the plumbing system. The provision of a plumbing system in a modular jet nozzle unit


24


minimizes the possibility of leakage from either the plumbing system or the pool


22


.




In addition, it is important to note that the plumbing system (i.e., the jet nozzle unit


24


and the control unit


26


) can be installed into or taken out of the pool


22


without deflating the pool


22


. Coupled with the fact the pool


22


itself has no openings, the possibility of water leakage from the interior


31


of the pool


22


is significantly minimized.




The modularity of the different units


22


,


24


,


26


also provides several important benefits. First, the modularity allows for convenient replacement of defective units without the need to replace non-defective units. Second, the modularity increases the convenience of assembly, dis-assembly, servicing and maintenance of the spa pool assembly


20


. Third, the assembly and disassembly of the spa pool assembly


20


does not require the use of special tools, thereby allowing the spa pool assembly


20


to be conveniently moved about for use in many different locations.





FIGS. 9-21

illustrate several non-limiting methods of coupling the jet nozzle unit


24


to the wall


30


of the pool


22


. Each of these coupling methods allow for the removable coupling of the jet nozzle unit


24


to the wall


30


.




For example, as shown in

FIGS. 9A and 9B

, one or more female snaps


130


can be provided on the rear side


132


of the jet nozzle unit


24


, and one or more corresponding male snaps


134


can be provided along an inner wall


136


of the pool


22


. Each female snap


130


includes an opening


140


through which the bulbous end


138


of each corresponding male snap


134


can be inserted. The bulbous nature of the end


138


retains the male snap


134


inside the female snap


130


.




Attachment mechanisms can also be used. For example, as shown in

FIG. 10

, a suction cup


144


can be provided on the rear side


132


of the jet nozzle unit


24


, and adapted to attach to the inner wall


136


of the pool


22


. As a further example, as shown in

FIG. 11

, opposing VELCROâ„¢ pads


146


can be provided on the rear side


132


of the jet nozzle unit


24


and the inner wall


136


of the pool


22


to provide a removable connection. Similar in concept to

FIG. 10

, a double adhesive tape (not shown) can be provided in lieu of the suction cup


144


in FIG.


10


. As yet another example,

FIG. 12

illustrates the use of a zipper


150


to zip or attach the jet nozzle unit


24


to the inner wall


136


of the pool


22


.




Another similar concept is shown in

FIG. 13

, where a magnet


154


is provided on the inner wall


136


, and is adapted to attract (i.e., couple) a metal plate


156


that is provided on the inner surface of the rear side


132


of the jet nozzle unit


24


.




Screws and rivets can also be used. For example,

FIG. 14

illustrates the use of a screw


160


provided on the inner wall


136


that is adapted to extend through an opening


162


in the jet nozzle unit


24


, with a bolt


164


provided to be threadably engaged at the end of the screw


160


to secure the jet nozzle unit


24


to the inner wall


136


. Similarly,

FIG. 15

illustrates the use of a rivet


166


that is adapted to extend through an opening


168


in the jet nozzle unit


24


to be attached to the inner wall


136


of the pool


22


.




Slide-fit and similar slotted mechanisms can also be used. For example, as shown in

FIG. 16

, a pair of spaced-apart U-shaped vertical slots


170


can be provided in the pool


22


adjacent the inner wall


136


, and ridges


172


can be provided on the side walls


70


and


72


of the jet nozzle unit


24


. The ridges


172


are adapted to be slid into the slots


170


, and are retained in the slots


170


so that the jet nozzle unit


24


is held between the two slots


170


, thereby coupling the jet nozzle unit


24


to the inner wall


136


.




Similarly,

FIGS. 17A and 17B

illustrate the provision of a pair of pockets


180


secured to the inner wall


136


. Each pocket


180


has a vertical groove


182


that is adapted to receive the stem


184


of a bulbous button


186


that is secured to the rear side


132


of the jet nozzle unit


24


. As best shown in

FIG. 17B

, the stem


184


of each button


186


can be slid into the groove


182


, with the button


186


being retained inside the pocket


180


. Since the button


186


is larger in size than the width of the groove


182


, the button


186


can only be removed from the pocket


180


by sliding it upwardly out of the pocket


180


, and cannot be pulled out via the groove


182


.





FIG. 18

illustrates a concept that is very similar to that in FIG.


16


. Instead of a pair of slots


170


, a large slot or envelope


190


can be secured to the inner wall


136


, and the entire jet nozzle unit


24


can be received inside the envelope


190


. Openings


192


can be provided on the envelope


190


to be aligned with the jet nozzles


60


.




Removable fixtures, bolts and connections can also be used.

FIGS. 19A and 19B

illustrate a connector mechanism that has a first connector piece


200


secured to the jet nozzle unit


24


and a second connector piece


202


secured to the inner wall


136


. Each connector piece


200


and


202


has a through opening


204


and


206


, respectively, that are aligned with each other and adapted to receive a split-end locking pin


210


. The locking pin


210


can be carried by a string


212


that is permanently secured to either the jet nozzle unit


24


(as shown in

FIG. 19B

) or the inner wall


136


. In use, the two connector pieces


200


,


202


are positioned together so that their openings


204


,


206


are aligned, and then the locking pin


210


is inserted through the openings


204


,


206


to secure the jet nozzle unit


24


to the inner wall


136


. To remove the jet nozzle unit


24


from the inner wall


136


, the locking pin


210


is removed from the openings


204


,


206


. Alternatively, the openings


204


and


206


can be provided with inner threads (not shown), and the pin


210


can be a threaded screw, so that the threaded screw can be screwed into the openings to connect the two connector pieces


200


,


202


together. As a further example,

FIG. 20

illustrates the provision of a shaft


220


that is adapted to extend through a bore or opening


224


in the jet nozzle unit


24


from one side wall


70


through the other side wall


72


. Loops


222


are provided on the inner wall


136


on either side of the jet nozzle unit


24


. To secure the jet nozzle unit


24


to the inner wall


136


, the jet nozzle unit


24


is positioned between the loops


222


, and the shaft


220


is extended through the loops


222


and the opening


224


.





FIG. 21

illustrates yet another possible connection mechanism, which takes the form of a conventional quick-release buckle that is commonly used with baby chairs, seats, backpacks and other items. The male buckle element


230


can be secured via a nylon or PVC webbing


232


to the jet nozzle unit


24


, and the female buckle element


234


can be secured via nylon or PVC webbing


236


to the floor chamber


36


of the pool


22


.




As shown in

FIG. 22

, the spa pool assembly


20


can also include a liner


250


and a cover


252


. The liner


250


has a container portion


254


that is sized and configured to be placed over the pool


22


, and is adapted to receive water. The liner


250


has a fold-over flange or collar


256


provided along the top edge


258


of the container portion


254


. The liner


250


is preferably made from a material that is water-impervious and which is capable of tolerating heat and cold. Non-limiting examples of the material can include PVC, rubber, nylon, PU lamination, and polyethylene. The liner


250


also acts as a water-containing layer of material that protects against water leakage, and to protect the pool


22


itself from puncture or other damage. Cold-crack additives (i.e., cold weather proofing) and other additives can be coated or added to the liner


250


to improve the durability of the liner


250


.




The cover


252


is sized and configured similarly as the liner


250


, and has an inner layer


264


that overlies the container portion


254


of the liner


250


, an annular lip portion


266


that overlies the collar


256


, and an annular outer layer


268


that overlies the outer periphery of the collar


256


and the pool


22


. The cover


252


can perform two functions. First, the surfaces of the layers


264


and


268


can be provided with decorated designs to provide an aesthetically pleasing surface cover to hide the internal components of the portable spa pool assembly


20


. Second, the cover


252


can provide an additional layer of protection for the pool


22


itself to prevent puncture or other damage to the pool


22


and the liner


250


, and to protect against water leakage. The cover


252


can be made from a material that is waterproof, mold-resistant, washable and which provides a good texture or feel (since the user would be sitting on the cover


252


). Non-limiting examples of these materials include a nylon with a polyurethane coating that waterproofs the nylon, or a fabric.




In addition, an outer cover


280


can be provided to completely insulate and cover the interior


31


of the pool


22


. For example, the outer cover


280


can prevent heat loss due to air convection when the pool


22


is being heated up for use. The outer cover


280


also serves as a winter or outdoor protective cover, and can be helpful in preventing children from inadvertently falling into the pool


22


.




When the spa pool assembly


20


is assembled, the liner


250


and cover


252


are placed over the pool


22


, in the manner shown in FIG.


22


. The jet nozzle unit


24


can then be placed over the cover


252


and secured using one of the mechanisms described in connection with

FIGS. 9-21

. Note that the cover


252


and liner


250


must be adapted to accomodate the selected connection mechanism. For example, openings can be provided in the cover


252


and the liner


250


to allow the connection mechanisms to extend therethrough.





FIGS. 23-24

illustrate a portable spa pool assembly


500


according to another embodiment of the present invention. The spa pool assembly


500


has a pool


502


, one or more pump units


504


, and a pillow


506


. Again, the pool


502


, pump units


504


and pillow


506


are separate modular components.




The pool


502


is essentially the same in construction and material as the pool


22


, except that one or more L-shaped channels


510


are provided inside the wall


512


of the pool


502


. Each channel


510


extends vertically from the top surface


514


of the wall


512


and its shorter leg portion


516


extends horizontally therefrom and opens at an opening


544


in the inner surface


518


of the wall


512


. Any number of these channels


510


can be provided in spaced-apart manner along the wall


512


of the pool


502


to accomodate a pump unit


504


, thereby allowing the user with the flexibility of selecting the locations where the jet nozzles are to be positioned.




Each pump unit


504


is essentially a stand-alone jet nozzle unit and pump. Each pump unit


504


has a housing


530


which houses a pump


520


, a motor


522


, and a jet nozzle


524


. The jet nozzle


524


can be any conventional jet nozzle and similar to the jet nozzle


60


described above. A strainer


526


is provided at the base


528


of the housing


530


, which operates as a water inlet through which water from the pool


502


can be drawn. The jet nozzle


524


is positioned slightly above the base


528


and is adapted to be directed at the leg portion


516


of the channel


510


. The pump


520


is positioned adjacent the base


528


for drawing water into the water inlet, and for pumping the water back towards the jet nozzle


524


to be ejected back into the interior


532


of the pool


22


. The motor


522


is coupled to the pump


520


for driving the pump


520


, and a power supply


534


(which can be a battery pack or a wire that leads to an external power supply) is coupled to the motor


522


for powering the motor


522


.




The housing


530


can be cylindrical in configuration, although it can be embodied in any configuration. The housing


530


can be made from plastic or non-corrosive metal, and has a cap or lid


540


that seals the interior of the housing


530


. A switch


560


can be provided on the lid


540


, and coupled to the motor


522


and power supply


534


to turn on the pump unit


504


. An opening


542


is provided adjacent the base


528


of the housing


530


for receiving the jet nozzle


524


.




The pillow


506


can be any conventional inflatable pillow, or made of foam or other soft material. The pillow


506


is optional in the assembly


500


.




In use, the user inserts the pump unit


504


into a desired channel


510


with the jet nozzle


524


facing the leg portion


516


of the channel


510


. As shown in

FIG. 24

, the jet nozzle


524


will be facing the interior


532


of the pool


502


, and the strainer


526


will be at the base of the channel


510


adjacent the leg portion


516


. The interior


532


of the pool


502


is then filled with water to a level that is preferably higher than the opening


544


in the inner surface


518


of the wall


512


. If the pillow


506


is provided, the user attaches it to the pool


502


using removable attachment mechanisms (such as VELCROâ„¢ pads) that are well-known in the art. Usually, the user would position the pillow


506


over the top of the pump unit


504


if the user desires the jet nozzle


524


to be directing water at his or her back. The pump unit


504


is then turned on by turning the switch


560


on, and the pump


520


will draw water from the pool


502


through the leg portion


516


and into the pump unit


504


via the strainer


526


. The water is then pumped back via the jet nozzle


524


to the interior


532


of the pool


502


. Unlike the assembly


20


, the jet nozzles


524


only eject water but no air, so the pump unit


504


is not provided with any air hoses. However, it is possible to provide the pump unit


504


with an air control and air hoses as in assembly


20


so that the jet nozzles


524


would also eject air bubbles.




To disassemble the assembly


500


, the user merely turns off the pump unit


504


, removes the pillow


506


, and then removes the pump unit


504


from the channel


510


. The water inside the pool


502


is then emptied. Therefore, as illustrated herein, assembly and disassembly of the spa pool assembly


500


is quick, convenient and simple.




The spa pool assembly


500


shares many of the same benefits as the spa pool assembly


20


. Since the plumbing system is completely encompassed inside the modular housing


530


of the pump unit


504


, the possibility of leakage from either the plumbing system or the pool


502


is significantly minimized. In addition, it is important to note that the plumbing system (i.e., the pump unit


504


) can be installed into or taken out of the pool


502


without deflating the pool


502


. Moreover, the modularity of the pool


502


and the pump unit


504


shares the same benefits set forth above for the modularity of the components in the spa pool assembly


20


.




While the description above refers to particular embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood that many modifications may be made without departing from the spirit thereof. The accompanying claims are intended to cover such modifications as would fall within the true scope and spirit of the present invention. For example, one of the two openings


66


and


68


can be omitted since only one opening is needed to withdraw water from the pool


22


.



Claims
  • 1. A portable spa pool assembly, comprising:a pool having an enclosing wall defining an interior, the wall further including a channel provided therein, the channel in fluid communication with the interior; and a pump unit removably received inside the channel, the pump unit including a jet nozzle that is directed at the interior of the pool when the pump unit is received inside the channel; wherein the enclosing wall has an upper surface and an inner surface, and wherein the channel defines a first opening in the upper surface for removing the pump unit therethrough and a second opening in the inner surface through which water is drawn into the pump unit and also recirculated to the pool interior.
  • 2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the pump unit further includes a water inlet and a motor.
  • 3. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the pump unit further includes a housing for retaining the jet nozzle.
  • 4. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the channel is L-shaped.
  • 5. A portable spa pool assembly, comprising:a portable pool having an enclosing wall defining an interior, the wall further including an L-shaped channel provided therein having a first opening in fluid communication with the interior; and a pump unit removably received inside the channel through a second opening in a top surface of the enclosing wall, the pump unit including a jet nozzle that is directed at the interior of the pool when the pump unit is received inside the channel.
  • 6. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the pump unit further includes a water inlet and a motor.
  • 7. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the pump unit further includes a housing for retaining the jet nozzle.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
2856611 Velonis Oct 1958 A
3452370 Jacuzzi Jul 1969 A
3596296 Gertz Aug 1971 A
4233694 Janosko et al. Nov 1980 A
4599753 Goodman Jul 1986 A
4749477 McGregor Jun 1988 A
4773104 Wang Sep 1988 A
4801378 Desjoyaux et al. Jan 1989 A
4853987 Jaworski Aug 1989 A
5056168 Mersmann Oct 1991 A
5597288 Hatanaka Jan 1997 A
5930851 Brunelle Aug 1999 A
5983416 Idland Nov 1999 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number Date Country
2209507 Sep 1973 DE
2 313 326 Sep 1974 DE
532405 Apr 1958 IT
6-90873 Apr 1994 JP
WO-8901620 Jul 1989 WO