Patent Grant
9358441
The present invention relates generally to exercise equipment. More particularly, disclosed herein is a portable speed bag retention mechanism for selectively retaining a speed bag in relation to a building structure, such as in a door frame of a building structure, in a secure and stable disposition while remaining portable, easily installed without permanent fasteners, and readily removable. Embodiments of the invention are contemplated for additionally or alternatively retaining other exercise equipment, including but not limited to heavy punching bags, to permit alternative exercises.
Speed bags are considered an effective way to build hand and eye coordination and stamina. Of course, the speed bag must be retained stably and securely. It has also been recognized that the location of the speed bag in relation to the user is critical to its effectiveness.
In a typical speed bag construction, the speed bag is mounted on a permanently installed frame attached to a building component, such as a ceiling or a wall. In other constructions, the speed bag is integrated into a freestanding exercise system. In some such systems, the speed bag is cantilevered from a stand-alone tower or pylon that is weighted to avoid or minimize unintentional movement of the overall system during use. Further structures have been disclosed where the speed bag is cantilevered over a doorway. Disadvantageously, none of these speed bag retention systems can reasonably be considered to be portable.
Numerous inventors have sought to provide improvements in the retention of speed bags. For a number of reasons, however, even the combined efforts of the inventors of the prior art have left a recognized need for a portable speed bag retention system that can selectively retain a speed bag in a reliable and stable manner.
For example, U.S. Pat. No. 7,214,169 discloses a punching bag structure that is mounted to the user's waist, cantilevering outward from the body. This design is limited in performance. For example, it is devoid of a speed bag mounting that permits the bag to hang vertically and then rebound after contact with a rebounding platform. Instead, the bag pivots and is returned to a centered position by a complicated linkage.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,623,408 discloses a speed bag support apparatus that mounts permanently to a wall. Turning a crank rotates the speed bag platform 90° about a pivot to become parallel to the mounting wall. While the speed bag platform can be rotated out of the way, it is not portable nor does it offer height adjustment, which is critical.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,044,895 describes a combination speed bag and striking device that incorporates a central frame and assembly that mounts or rests on a floor. A speed bag assembly cantilevers from its top. A striking apparatus projects centrally from the device for use in combination with the speed bag. While the speed bag and the striking device can be can be vertically adjusted individually, the device is not portable.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,944,639 is directed to a quick change, adjustable height speed bag. In this design, a mounting frame, which is permanently mounted to a wall, retains a movable speed bag framework. The speed bag frame can be adjusted vertically by use of counterweights located in vertical rails of the mounting frame. Like many devices of this type, the product is large, bulky and designed for permanent installation.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,554,088 discloses a sport training bag and a support with a central pole mounted on three legs. The central pole can telescope and supports a horizontal arm that holds a “C” shaped arm. A striking bag is retained by the ends of the arm. Unfortunately, the system is simultaneously bulky and not fixed against inadvertent movement.
U.S. Pat. No. 8,029,422 teaches a martial arts striking device with a ceiling-mounted central post and a series of radiating arms originating from the post. Each arm terminates in a cross bar from which a target object, such as a panel of flexible material, is suspended. This system, while perhaps unique in its performance capabilities, is complicated and bulky in structure and is not easily portable.
In view of the state of the art as summarized above, it will be appreciated that there remains a need for a mechanism for retaining a punching bag, such as a speed bag, in a stable and secure manner in relation to a building structure that is nonetheless readily portable.
With an awareness of the state of the art as summarized above, the present inventor set forth with the fundamental object of providing a portable mechanism for selectively retaining a punching bag in a stable and secure manner relative to a building structure.
A related object of the invention is to provide a portable mechanism for retaining a punching bag, such as a speed bag, that can adapt to a variety of locations.
Another object of the invention is to provide a portable mechanism for retaining a punching bag securely and stably without a need for mechanical fasteners or other permanent attachment means.
Still another object of the invention is to provide a mechanism for retaining a punching bag that can be conveniently installed, removed, broken down to lightweight and portable components, and transported.
These and further objects and advantages of the present invention will become obvious not only to one who reviews the present specification and drawings but also to those who have an opportunity to experience an embodiment of the punching bag retention mechanism disclosed herein in use. However, it will be appreciated that, although the accomplishment of each of the foregoing objects in a single embodiment of the invention may be possible and indeed preferred, not all embodiments will seek or need to accomplish each and every potential advantage and function. Nonetheless, all such embodiments should be considered within the scope of the present invention.
In carrying forth one or more of the foregoing objects, one embodiment of the invention comprises a portable retention mechanism for retaining an exercise apparatus in relation to a structure with first and second opposed support surfaces. The portable retention mechanism can be considered to be founded on a base platform. An exercise apparatus retainer, such as a pivotally retained hook, is coupled to the base platform for retaining an exercise apparatus relative to the base platform, and at least one extendible and retractable retaining structure is fixed to the base platform. The at least one retaining structure has a first end portion for engaging the first opposed support surface and a second end portion for engaging the second opposed support surface. At least one of the first and second end portions is extendable to induce a retaining engagement between the first and second end portions and the first and second opposed support surfaces, and the at least one of the first and second end portions is retractable to permit disengagement of the first and second end portions from the first and second opposed support surfaces.
In certain embodiments, both the first end portion and the second end portion of the at least one extendable and retractable retaining structure can be individually extendable and retractable. Under such a construction, the at least one extendable and retractable retaining structure could comprise an elongate structure with a central portion and the first and second end portions. Moreover, the first and second end portions could be extendable and retractable relative to the central portion of the at least one extendable and retractable retaining structure, such as by a threaded engagement, by pneumatics or hydraulics, by gearing, or by any other method or combination thereof.
A sub-panel could be secured to the base platform, and the sub-panel and the base platform could cooperate to present a substantially flat and continuous surface. In such embodiments, the central portion of the at least one extendable and retractable retaining structure could then be retained between the base platform and the sub-panel. In one particular example, the base platform can have a semi-tubular channel therein, and the central portion of the at least one extendable and retractable retaining structure could disposed in the semi-tubular channel. The sub-platform can then close the channel around the central portion of the at least one extendable and retractable retaining structure.
A retaining member, such as a rigid plate of metal or another material, could be fixed to the central portion of the at least one extendable and retractable retaining structure for preventing relative longitudinal and rotational movement of the at least one extendable and retractable retaining structure relative to the base platform. The retaining member can project laterally from the central portion of the at least one extendable and retractable retaining structure, and the retaining member can also be retained between the base platform and the sub-panel.
When the portable retention mechanism is prepared for use, an exercise apparatus will be retained by the exercise apparatus retainer. The exercise apparatus could, for example, be a punching bag, such as a speed bag. The base platform can include a substantially flat surface adjacent to the exercise apparatus retainer. Where a sub-panel is secured to the base platform, the sub-panel and the base platform can cooperate to present a substantially flat and continuous surface adjacent to the exercise apparatus retainer.
It is further contemplated that each of the first and second end portions of the at least one retaining structure can have a contoured flange to engage the first and second opposed surfaces in a positive engagement. For example, where the flange is designed to engage a door frame with a door stop, the flange can include a U-shaped distal surface.
The portable retention mechanism could further include a supplementary engaging mechanism coupled to the base platform that additionally engages a secondary external support surface. For example, the supplementary engaging mechanism can extend laterally in relation to a longitudinal established between the first and second end portions of the at least one extendable and retractable retaining structure. The secondary engaging mechanism could, for example, be constructed to achieve a positive engagement with a header of a door frame structure. As such, it could include a contoured distal end portion, which could include a notch for engaging the door stop of the door frame structure.
The supplementary engaging mechanism could have a retracted position and an extended position for engaging the secondary external support surface. One such possibility would be for the supplementary engaging mechanism to have at least one member pivotally coupled to the base platform so that the at least one member can be pivoted between extended and retracted positions. It is even further disclosed that the supplementary engaging mechanism can have first and second members disposed in general opposition that are selectively or automatically pivotable between extended and retracted positions.
Embodiments are possible where there are first and second extendible and retractable retaining structures fixed to the base platform. Each extendible and retractable retaining structure can have a first end portion for engaging the first opposed support surface and a second end portion for engaging the second opposed support surface. At least one of the first and second end portions of each of the extendible and retractable retaining structures is extendable to induce a retaining engagement with the first and second opposed support surfaces, and the at least one of the first and second end portions of each of the extendible and retractable retaining structures is retractable to permit disengagement from the first and second opposed support surfaces. A longitudinal is established between the first and second end portions each extendable and retractable retaining structure, and the longitudinals of the first and second extendable and retractable retaining structures are generally parallel.
One will appreciate that the foregoing discussion broadly outlines the more important goals and features of the invention to enable a better understanding of the detailed description that follows and to instill a better appreciation of the inventors' contribution to the art. Before any particular embodiment or aspect thereof is explained in detail, it must be made clear that the following details of construction and illustrations of inventive concepts are mere examples of the many possible manifestations of the invention.
In the accompanying drawing figures:
The portable speed bag retention mechanism disclosed herein is subject to a wide variety of embodiments. However, to ensure that one skilled in the art will be able to understand and, in appropriate cases, practice the present invention, certain preferred embodiments of the broader invention revealed herein are described below and shown in the accompanying drawing figures.
Turning more particularly to the drawings, a portable speed bag retention mechanism according to the present invention is indicated generally at 10 in
The speed bag retention mechanism 10 can be considered to be founded on a base platform 12 with an upper surface and a lower surface. A hook 34 or other retaining mechanism for supporting a speed bag 42 is centrally disposed projecting from the lower surface of the base platform 12. In the present embodiment, the hook 34 is pivotally retained, such as by a threaded or other engagement between a bolt portion of the hook 34 and a retaining ball 36 as depicted in
When assembled, the base platform 12 and the sub-panel 14 cooperate to establish a substantially flat and continuous lower surface to ensure consistent and reliable rebounding of the speed bag 42. The base platform 12 and the sub-panel 14 in this example provide a round lower surface, but such need not necessarily be the case. The base platform 12 and the sub-panel 14 could be secured together in any effective manner, including by a snap-fit engagement, mechanical fasteners, adhesive, some other coupling, or some combination or modification thereof.
An extendible retaining rod 25 is fixed in relation to the base platform 12 for selectively establishing a frictional retention of the retention mechanism 10 in relation to opposed support surfaces, such as the opposed jambs 102 and 106 of a door frame 100. The retaining rod 25 could be secured in relation to the base platform 12 in numerous different ways, each within the scope of the invention except as it might be expressly limited by the claims. In this example, the base platform 12 has a diametrical semi-tubular channel 15 formed therein, and the sub-platform 14 is fastened to close the channel 15 to secure the retaining rod 25 therein. Although not shown in
A restraining mechanism can be provided for preventing relative longitudinal and rotational movement of the retaining rod 25 relative to the base platform 12. While it will be understood that the possibilities are numerous, the restraining mechanism in the depicted embodiment of
The rod 25 or portions thereof can be rendered extendible and retractable in any effective manner. Each such mechanism is within the scope of the invention except as the claims may otherwise require. The rod 25 could be selectively actuated, such as by a threaded rod engagement, or the rod 25 could be automatically extended, such as by a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder arrangement. In the depicted construction, the rod 25 is formed by a central, outer tube 16, a first inner tube 22 telescopingly engaged with a first end of the outer tube 16, and a second inner tube 24 telescopingly engaged with a second end of the outer tube 16. The telescoping engagement of the first and second inner tubes 22 and 24 with the outer tube 16 could, for example, be achieved by a threaded rod centrally retained by the outer tube 16 in combination with threaded end caps in the proximal ends of the first and second inner tubes 22 and 24. With that, a rotation of an inner tube 22 or 24 in relation to the outer tube 16 will produce an extension or retraction of the respective tube 22 or 24 thereby to permit a selective engagement or disengagement in relation to opposes support surfaces. When either or both inner tubes 22 or 24 are sufficiently extended, a frictional, retaining engagement will be effected between the retention mechanism 10 and the door structure 100 or any other structure providing opposed surfaces.
The extendable and retractable tube 22 has a contoured flange 18 at the distal end thereof, and the extendable and retractable tube 24 has a contoured flange 20 at the distal end thereof. The flanges 18 and 20 are contoured to engage the jambs 102 and 106 in a positive relationship. More particularly, in this embodiment, each flange 18 and 20 has a U-shaped profile whereby the door stop 104 of the jamb 102 can be received in the U-shape of the flange 18 and the door stop 108 of the jamb 106 can be received in the U-shape of the flange 20. The flanges 18 and 20 can be rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the tubes 22 and 24 to permit a rotation of the tubes 22 and 24 while the flanges 18 and 20 are engaged with the jambs 102 and 106. Further, each flange 18 and 20 can have a frictional surface, such as a non-slip, possibly rubber, cushion, affixed thereto or integrated therein.
As best seen in
The retention mechanism 10 can additionally be restrained be a supplementary engaging mechanism that additionally engages a secondary external support surface, in this example the header 110 of the door structure 100. That supplementary engaging mechanism can automatically engage the header 110, or it can selectively and, potentially, adjustably engage the header 110. In the present embodiment, the supplementary engaging mechanism has a proximal portion connected, whether directly or indirectly, to the base platform 12 and a distal portion that selectively engages the header 110. When engaged with the header 110, the supplementary engaging mechanism further prevents undesirable displacement of the retention mechanism 10, including by preventing rotation and by limiting its vertical movement in relation to the door structure 100. A plurality of alternative supplementary engaging mechanisms would be rendered obvious by the present disclosure. Each is within the scope of the invention except as it might be expressly limited by the claims.
In the embodiment of
The first and second members 26 and 28 can thus be pivoted between a collapsed or retracted configuration where the members 26 and 28 are in proximity to one another and to the base platform 12 and an extended configuration where the members 26 and 28 are pivoted away from one another and toward or to an upright orientation. The pivoting of the member or members 26 and 28 could be selectively or automatically induced by any effective mechanism. In the illustrated embodiment, the first and second members 26 and 28 can be pressed toward upright configurations by a telescoping rod 30. The telescoping rod 30 could be selectively actuated, such as by a threaded rod engagement. Alternatively, the telescoping rod 30 could be automatically extended, such as by a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder construction.
It will be appreciated that numerous alternative embodiments of the retention mechanism 10 are possible, each being within the scope of the invention except as it may be expressly limited by the claims. One alternative retention mechanism is shown in
The speed bag retention mechanism 10 is again founded on a base platform 12 with an upper surface and a lower surface. A hook (not shown) or other mechanism for supporting a speed bag 42 is centrally disposed projecting from the lower surface of the base platform 12. The base platform 12, which may or may not include a sub-panel 14, establishes a substantially flat, continuous, and round lower surface to ensure consistent and reliable rebounding of the speed bag 42.
Rather than just a single rod 25, first and second extendible retaining rods 25A and 25B are fixed in parallel in relation to the base platform 12 for selectively establishing a frictional retention of the retention mechanism 10 in relation to opposed jambs 102 and 106 of a door frame 100 or other opposed surfaces. Again, the retaining rods 25A and 25B can be secured to the base platform 12 in numerous ways. In this embodiment, the securing of the retaining rods 25A and 25B to the base platform 12 is achieved by semi-tubular channels 15A and 15B formed with the base platform 12. The rods 25A and 25B can be rendered extendible and retractable in any effective manner. In this illustrated embodiment, the rods 25A and 25B can be extended and retracted by control knobs 44A and 44B that actuate an extension and refraction mechanism, such as rack and pinion gearing or other gearing, pneumatics, hydraulics, or any other mechanism or combination thereof. The rods 25A and 25B can have members formed with or affixed to the ends thereof with frictional material for spreading the force applied by the rods 25A and 25B and for additionally preventing inadvertent displacement.
Although depicted only in relation to the embodiment of
In any case, the heavy bag 46 can be retained for interaction with a user by, for example, upper resilient bands 48 spanning from the upper end of the heavy bag 46 to distal portions of one or both rods 25A and 25B and lower resilient bands 48 spanning from the lower end of the heavy bag 46 to distal ends of a lower retaining rod 50. The lower retaining rod 50 can be extendable and retractable in and out of frictional, retaining engagement with opposed surfaces of a building structure, such as the opposed jambs 102 and 106 of a door structure 100. The extension and retraction of the lower retaining rod 50 again can be induced selectively, such as by a threaded arrangement, by pneumatics or hydraulics, or by any other effective means. Alternatively, the lower retaining rod 50 could be automatically extended, such as by a spring-loaded construction or any other effective means.
When the retention mechanism 10 of
With certain details and embodiments of the present invention for a portable speed bag retention mechanism 10 disclosed, it will be appreciated by one skilled in the art that numerous changes and additions could be made thereto without deviating from the spirit or scope of the invention. This is particularly true when one bears in mind that the presently preferred embodiments merely exemplify the broader invention revealed herein. Accordingly, it will be clear that those with major features of the invention in mind could craft embodiments that incorporate those major features while not incorporating all of the features included in the preferred embodiments.
Therefore, the following claims shall define the scope of protection to be afforded to the inventors. Those claims shall be deemed to include equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention. It must be further noted that a plurality of the following claims may express certain elements as means for performing a specific function, at times without the recital of structure or material. As the law demands, any such claims shall be construed to cover not only the corresponding structure and material expressly described in this specification but also all equivalents thereof.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/909,508, filed Nov. 27, 2013, the entirety of which being incorporated herein by reference.
| Number | Name | Date | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 923928 | Armitage | Jun 1909 | A |
| 8663073 | Hays | Mar 2014 | B1 |
| 20120129658 | Hunt | May 2012 | A1 |
| 20130023387 | Webb | Jan 2013 | A1 |
| 20140080682 | Moss | Mar 2014 | A1 |
| 20140094350 | Sagall | Apr 2014 | A1 |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20150165295 A1 | Jun 2015 | US |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 61909508 | Nov 2013 | US |
