Portable spraying device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6371385
  • Patent Number
    6,371,385
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, July 13, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 16, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A portable sprayer device which affords protection for the liquid concentrate container. A versatile spraying capability is also provided as well as an apparatus producing a vacuum function, an air gap and a spill-proof bottle feature. The sprayer device is particularly suited for dispensing cleaning, germicidal, sanitizing, insecticidal, deodorant materials and any other similar chemical concentrate.
Description




CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS




NONE




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT




NONE




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Technical Field




This invention relates to a portable sprayer device. More particularly, it relates to a portable sprayer device having a frame member for supporting and protecting a chemical concentrate container.




A portable dispenser device which can provide accurate dilutions of chemical concentrates as well as spray them is available as the J-FILL Portable™ device from Johnson Wax Professional in Sturtevant, Wisconsin. While this device does perform with a high degree of efficiency, it does not afford a support or protection for the chemical concentrate container. Neither does it provide a hose attachment for spraying.




When employing portable dispenser devices, there is likelihood that the container for the chemical concentrate can inadvertently strike another object such as shelving or a doorway. This could damage the container causing it to leak. It should also be recognized that after prolonged usage, the operator may become fatigued and the operator may want to place the container on a supporting surface such as a floor, but inadvertently do so in a forceful manner. This also could damage the container.




It is also desirable that the portable dispenser device have a hose attachment so as to be more versatile in its spraying capability.




Thus, it can be seen that there is a need for an improved portable dispenser device which affords protection for the container as well as increased spraying capability.




The objects of the invention therefore are:




a. Providing an improved portable sprayer device.




b. Providing a portable sprayer device, which affords protection for the liquid concentrate container.




c. Providing a portable sprayer device, which affords a versatile spraying capability.




d. Providing a portable sprayer device of the foregoing type, which has an apparatus producing a vacuum function and also contains an air gap.




e. Providing a portable sprayer device of the foregoing type, which has a spillproof bottle feature.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The foregoing objects are accomplished and the shortcomings of the prior art are overcome by the portable sprayer device of this invention which includes a frame member having top, side and bottom portions. The bottom portion is defined by a floor member and a side protective portion, the floor member and side protective portion are constructed and arranged to receive a container on the inside of the side protective portion.




A fluid control valve has a fluid inlet connected to the top portion of the frame member and an eductor is connected to a side portion, the eductor and fluid control valve being in fluid communication. A fluid intake line is in fluid communication with the eductor and a container cap member. A hose member is in fluid communication with the eductor.




In one aspect, the side protective portion is provided by a continuous, uninterrupted wall and the floor member is provided by a strap.




In one embodiment, a fluid container is positioned in the bottom portion and inside the protective portion and the container is supported by the floor member.




In another embodiment the container has a spill proof plug.




In a preferred embodiment, the container has a spill proof plug and the cap member includes a plunger portion for activating the spill proof plug.




In another preferred embodiment, the eductor is back flow tolerant.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the sprayer device of this invention;





FIG. 2

is front view thereof;





FIG. 3

is a back view thereof,





FIG. 4

is a right side view thereof,





FIG. 5

is a left side view thereof;





FIG. 6

is a top view thereof;





FIG. 7

is a bottom view thereof;





FIG. 8

is an enlarged end view of the nozzle for a hose employed with the sprayer device;





FIG. 9

is an exploded side view of the filter chamber and filter;





FIG. 10

is a cross-sectional view of a cap member engaging a plug on a container of chemical concentrate; and





FIG. 11

is a view similar to

FIG. 10

showing the plug on the container without engagement of the cap member;











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




As shown in

FIGS. 1-7

, the portable sprayer device generally


10


includes a frame member


12


having a bottom portion


14


for supporting a container


16


of chemical concentrate. The frame member


12


includes two side portions


18


and


19


with a support flange


22


extending from side portion


18


for supporting an eductor


24


. The preferred eductor


24


is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,927,338, which teachings are incorporated herein by reference.




A valve member


26


is supported by openings (not shown) through the side portions


18


and


19


at the top thereof. Valve member


26


has a handle portion


25


and an on/off valve portion


27


. A preferred valve member


26


is the Shower Torch available from Liberty Home Products, Inc., Company. A hose connector


28


with gate valve


29


is connected to valve member


26


at one end. At the opposite end a connector


30


connects the valve member


26


to a filter chamber


32


, which connects with a part of eductor


24


. A combined connector and support


34


supports eductor


24


on support flange


22


and connects the eductor


24


to the hose


50


. As shown in

FIG. 9

the filter chamber


32


generally includes a cap


111


which when opened exposes a filter flange


113


to which is connected a filter


112


, which is preferable made from a fine wire mesh, is attached to said filter flange


113


.




A cap member


40


is threadably engaged on container


16


, the cap member


40


being connected to tube


42


by the connection


44


and the tube


42


placed in fluid communication with the eductor


24


by the connection


45


. An air vent


47


with a check valve (not shown) extends though cap member


40


.




As seen in

FIGS. 1

,


2


,


6


and


7


, the flexible hose


50


includes a rigid section


51


and an angled nozzle


53


. This flexible hose


50


affords versatility in spraying while the rigid section


51


gives the user a comfortable grip and can further act as a insulator when used with hot or cold solutions.




Referring to

FIG. 8

, it is seen that the nozzle


53


includes an annular member


57


which directs flow though aperture


56


. Although eductor


24


is back flow tolerant, the annular member


57


affords a more direct and unobstructed flow thus allowing for a greater height differential between the nozzle


53


and the eductor


24


.




Referring to

FIG. 7

, a strap


55


extends across the bottom portion


14


. This is for the purpose of supporting container


16


in the bottom portion


14


. In a preferred embodiment, bottom portion


14


is composed of an impact resistant plastic with side portions


18


and


19


composed of steel.




As seen in

FIG. 10

there is shown the cap member


40


engaged on the plug


75


on the container


16


.

FIG. 11

illustrates the plug


75


without engagement of the cap member


40


. This plug


75


is the subject of commonly assigned patent application Ser. No. 09/368,986 filed Aug. 15, 1999 which teachings are fully incorporated herein by reference. As described in application Ser. No. 09/368,986, plug


75


is positioned on container


16


which includes a neck


77


. The plug


75


includes an end wall


78


and a side wall


79


. A core section


80


is provided defining a chamber


81


in the plug


75


and receives a valve assembly generally


83


having a valve member


84


with a tubular potion


86


having lateral passages


85


. A valve sleeve


87


is retained in a collar section


88


by the undercut


89


and sealing bead


90


. Valve member


87


is retained in the core section


80


by a valve retainer


93


which is connected to the plug


75


by the sealing bead


94


and the undercut


95


in the plug


75


. A spring


96


rests on base


97


of the plug


75


and is biased against the valve member


84


. A sealing flap


100


extends from end wall


78


to engage a side of band wall


101


to provide a seal between the plug


75


and the bottleneck


77


.




A plurality of flexible fingers


103


extend from the under side of the plug


75


and have flange sections


104


for engagement with the rib


105


on the neck


77


of the bottle. There is also a guide projection


106


for orientation purposes. A nozzle


108


extends from collar section


88


for connection with pick up tube


109


.




Referring to

FIG. 10

, cap member


40


includes a plunger member


60


provided by annular section


61


and head member


63


, which are connected by the undercut


58


and the sealing bead


59


. An O-ring is shown at


64


and an orifice


65


is provided through the head member


63


. A check valve


71


is disposed in cap member


40


and has the ball


67


biased against valve seat


66


as well as valve seat member


69


by the spring


70


. An orifice


68


extends through the valve seat member


69


. Cap member


40


is retained on bottle


16


by the threads


72


engaging the threads


73


on the plug


75


. A sealing gasket


41


is placed between the cap member


41


and the plug


75


.




OPERATION




A better understanding of the portable sprayer devise


10


will be had by a description of its operation.




Cap member


40


is threadably placed on plug


75


, which causes plunger member


60


to depress valve member


84


as shown in FIG.


10


. This moves the passages


85


in tubular portion


86


out of sealing contact with valve sleeve


87


and provides a flow path of the cleaning concentrate from pick up tube


109


, though passages


85


of tubular portion


92


, orifices


65


and


68


to tubular connection


44


and ultimately to tube


42


, as seen in FIG.


1


. At the same time a venting of the container


16


is afforded by an opening (not shown) in the base


97


of the plug


75


and a flow path extending around the valve member


84


and between valve member


84


and valve retainer


93


.




A source of pressurized water such as from a hose is connected to hose connector


28


. A chemical concentrate such as a cleaner, a sanitizer, a degreaser, insecticide, or any other chemical concentrate contained in the container


16


. Valve portion


27


of valve member


26


is placed in the “ON” position, which allows water to flow through the eductor


24


to siphon the chemical concentrate from container


16


into the water and mix therewith. The mixed solution is then sprayed through hose


50


and nozzle


53


.




An important feature of the portable sprayer device


10


is the frame member


12


with the protective bottom portion


14


. As this is a portable device and will be carried about while spraying, it is exposed to various objects such as walls, furniture, machines, doorways, etc. The frame member


12


with the bottom portion


14


and the side portions


18


and


19


protect the container


16


from undesired contact and possible breakage. Further, the bottom portion


14


protects the bottom of the container


16


from sudden impact, should the sprayer device be inadvertently dropped or placed on a surface in a forceful manner.




It will thus be seen that there is now provided a portable sprayer device wherein the container of chemical concentrate is protected from damage. The sprayer device has been illustrated without a guard for the eductor


24


. If desired one can be provided and supported on the support flange


22


. Also, while the bottom portion


14


has been shown to have a particular height, this can be varied with as small of height as possible for reduced weight purposes yet of sufficient height to provide protection for the container


16


. The plug described above may also be of a different type which is the subject of commonly assigned U.S. Pat. No. 5,862,948 issued Jan. 26, 1999 which teachings are fully incorporated herein by reference. All such and other modifications within the spirit of the invention are meant to be within its scope as defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A portable sprayer device comprising:a frame member having top, side and bottom portions, the bottom portion defined by a floor member and a side protective portion, the floor member and side protective portion constructed and arranged to receive a container on an inside of the side protective portion; a fluid control valve having a fluid inlet connected to the top portion, the side portions supporting the fluid control valve therebetween above the container; an eductor connected to a side portion, the eductor and fluid control valve in fluid communication; a fluid intake line in fluid communication with the eductor and a container cap member; and a hose member in fluid communication with the eductor.
  • 2. The portable sprayer device as defined in claim 1, wherein the side protective portion is provided by continuous, uninterrupted wall.
  • 3. The portable sprayer device as defined in claim 2, wherein the floor member is provided by a strap.
  • 4. The portable device as defined in claim 1, further including a fluid container positioned in the bottom portion and inside the protective portion, the container supported by the floor member.
  • 5. The portable sprayer device as defined in claim 4, wherein the container is connected to the cap member.
  • 6. The portable sprayer device as defined in claim 5, wherein the container has a spill proof plug.
  • 7. The portable sprayer device as defined in claim 6, wherein the cap member includes a plunger portion for activating the spill proof plug.
  • 8. The portable sprayer device as defined in claim 1, wherein the eductor is back pressure tolerant.
  • 9. The portable spray device as defined in claim 1, further including a filter and a filter chamber connected to the eductor.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
2153240 Dailey et al. Apr 1939 A
2887272 Rosenthal May 1959 A
3920189 Maggiacomo et al. Nov 1975 A
4238074 Coons Dec 1980 A
4266693 Pfeiffer May 1981 A
4336899 Price, II Jun 1982 A
5836364 Burton Nov 1998 A