Patent Application
20110193812
The invention relates to a portable terminal device, a data manipulation processing method, and a data manipulation processing program. The invention relates, in particular, to a portable terminal device, a data manipulation processing method, and a data manipulation processing program, which achieve data manipulation using a touch panel.
A personal portable terminal device having a touch panel, like a portable phone, enables simple and intuitive manipulation by directly manipulating data or contents displayed on the touch panel by using a manipulating tool, like a pen-shaped member or a finger.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-293820, for example, discloses a terminal device which performs predetermined functions in response to touch manipulations, like the number of touches to the touch panel and following moving of a touch point, and the like. In the terminal device described in JP-A-2007-293820, it is enabled to delete a text between a initial position of two fingers and a final position thereof by touching the text with the two fingers and dragging the two fingers to a predetermined position (i.e. moving to a predetermined position) while touching. In the terminal device described in the gazette, it is possible to perform page turning of the number of pages corresponding to the touch number of touches to the touch panel.
The terminal device described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-293820 above-mentioned, only executes a predetermined functions corresponding to the number of touches and the following touch operation. Therefore, even if “the number of touches and the following touch operation” is determined, in the terminal device, it cannot be indentified which hierarchy's data a manipulation instruction by the touch operation directs to, when data with a hierarchical data structure is displayed. Thus, there is a problem that a predetermined function cannot be performed on the basis of the manipulation.
Specific descriptions are as follows. An example of the data with a hierarchical data structure is a data in which a book (the highest-ranking data group) includes a plurality of pages (high-ranking data group), and a plurality of data items (low-ranking individual data) are included in the page. Suppose, for example, that the terminal device, “which executes a predetermined function corresponding to the number of touches and the following touch operation”, displays a page including a plurality of data items.
Further, suppose that a finger touches the displayed page and moves from left to right thereon. In this example, on the above manipulation, the terminal device cannot distinguish a manipulation instruction in which an individual data item, being located on the left side of the page and touched by the finger, is moved to the right side thereof, from a manipulation instruction in which the displayed page is turned to display the next page regardless of the data item. The terminal device, therefore, cannot execute a predetermined function.
The terminal device described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-293820 cannot identify which hierarchy's data the manipulation instruction by a touch operation performed on a touch panel directs to, if the displayed data includes the hierarchical structure. Therefore, the terminal device includes the problem in which predetermined functions cannot be executed if the displayed data includes the hierarchical structure.
The purpose of the invention is to provide a portable terminal device, a data manipulation processing method, and a data manipulation processing program, that can identify which hierarchy's data the manipulation instruction by a touch operation performed on a touch panel directs to, and can execute predetermined functions, even when data with a hierarchical data structure is displayed.
The portable terminal device of the invention, having a touch panel in a display screen thereof, includes a press operation detecting unit for detecting a press operation for a predetermined region in the display screen, a sweep operation detecting unit for detecting a sweep operation for another region in the display screen, a terminal data processing unit for identifying hierarchy of data to be manipulated, on the basis of the presence or absence of the press operation detected by the press operation detecting unit, and for executing processing for data of the identified hierarchy, on the basis of contents of the sweep operation detected by the sweep operation detecting unit.
The data manipulation processing method of the invention is a data manipulation processing method for the portable terminal device having a touch panel in a display screen thereon. The method includes detecting a press operation for a predetermined region in the display screen and a sweep operation for another region in the display screen, identifying a hierarchy of data to be manipulated on the basis of presence or absence of the press operation, and to executing a process for the data of the identified hierarchy on the basis of contents of the sweep operation.
The data manipulation processing program of the invention is a data manipulation processing program which causes a computer device having a touch panel in a display screen thereon to execute. The program causes the computer device to executes a process for detecting a press operation for a predetermined region in a display screen and a sweep operation for another region in the display screen, and a process for identifying a hierarchy of data to be manipulated on the basis of the presence or absence of the press operation, and executing a process for the data of the identified hierarchy on the basis of contents of the sweep operation.
According to the invention, it can be identified which hierarchy's data the manipulation instruction by a touch operation performed on a touch panel directs to, even when data with a hierarchical data structure is displayed, and thereby a predetermined function can be executed.
Next, embodiments of the present inventions are described in detail in reference to drawings.
Referring to
The display screen 2 includes a touch panel, on which data with a hierarchical structure is displayed. A touch panel detects a touch, e.g. a press or the like, by fingers or the like, on the display screen 2. The data with the hierarchical structure is, for example, a data including a book (the highest-ranking data (data object) group) with a plurality of pages (high-ranking data (data object) group), and a page which includes a plurality of data items (low-ranking individual data (data object)).
The press operation detecting unit 3 detects a press operation for a predetermined region in the display screen 2. The predetermined region in the display screen 2 is a longitudinal belt-shaped region which is located on the left side of the display screen 2 (binding region).
The sweep operation detecting unit 4 detects a sweep operation on another region in the display screen 2 (region other than the predetermined region above). The sweep operation means moving of touch (press position) on the display screen 2, i.e. moving from a start point (touch start point) to an end point (touch end point).
The terminal data processing unit 5 identifies hierarchy of data to be manipulated on the basis of presence or absence of the press operation detected by the press operation detecting unit 3, and executes processing for data of the identified hierarchy on the basis of contents of the sweep operation detected by the sweep operation detecting unit 4. That is, the terminal data processing unit 5 executes processing for a low-ranking hierarchy data object on the basis of the contents of the sweep operation when the absence of the press operation is detected by the press operation detecting unit 3, and processing corresponding to the contents of the sweep operation for a high-ranking hierarchy data object when the presence of the press operation is detected by the press operation detecting unit 3.
More specifically, the terminal data processing unit 5 executes processing of displaying a following page or a preceding page, when the high-ranking hierarchy data object displayed on the display screen 2 is a page including individual data as the low-ranking hierarchy data object, if the press operation detecting unit 3 detects presence of the press operation, and if the sweep operation detecting unit 4 detects a sweep operation of sweeping the page from left to right or from right to left. The terminal data processing unit 5 deletes a page currently displayed, when the high-ranking hierarchy data object displayed on the display screen 2 is the page including the individual data as the low-ranking hierarchy data object, if the press operation detecting unit 3 detects presence of the press operation, and if the sweep operation detecting unit 4 detects a sweep operation of sweeping the page from top to bottom.
When the press operation detecting unit 3 detects absence of the press operation, the terminal data processing unit 5 determines that individual data, which is included in the page and is located at a hierarchy being lower than the page, is an object to be manipulated. The terminal data processing unit 5 moves the individual data to the end point of the sweep operation, if the sweep operation detecting unit 4 detects the sweep operation of sweeping the individual data included in the page.
When the press operation detecting unit 3 detects absence of the press operation, and when the sweep operation detecting unit 4 detects the sweep operation of sweeping the individual data included in the page to a data object indicating deletion of the individual data, the terminal data processing unit 5 deletes the individual data.
According to the first embodiment of the portable terminal device of the present invention, when the page including the low-ranking individual data with the hierarchical data structure is displayed on the display screen (touch panel), it is possible to turn the page and display a following page or a preceding page, if a finger sweeps from left to right or from right to left while pressing the binding region. If the finger sweeps from left to right or from right to left without pressing the binding region, it is possible to move the individual data located at the start point of the sweep operation to the right or to the left. According to the present invention, even when a data with the hierarchical data structure is displayed, it cannot be identified which hierarchy's data the manipulation instruction by a touch operation performed on a touch panel directs to, and a predetermined function can be executed. Thus, the simple and intuitive manipulation instruction for users becomes possible.
It is possible to properly input a direct instruction to every hierarchy of data and to control display processing in response to the inputted instruction, while keeping intuitive simplicity.
Referring to
The touch panel unit 20 is a touch panel, which enables multi-touch, can indentify and detect simultaneous pressing a plurality of regions on a screen. The touch panel unit 20 includes a touch detecting unit 21 and a panel display unit 22.
The touch detecting unit 21 of the touch panel unit 20 detects a touch on the screen of the panel display unit 22. The touch on the screen is performed by an operating member, e.g. a pen-shaped member, a finger, or the like (hereinafter referred to as “finger” on behalf of the operating members). Whenever the touch detecting unit 21 detects a touch on the screen, the touch detecting unit 21 detects timing of pressing the screen (timing of touch start), timing of touch end, i.e. timing of when the pressing finger moves away from the screen, and positional coordinates (touch coordinates) of a press position (touch position) on the touch panel display unit 22.
The user interface unit 30 includes a multi-touch detecting unit 31, a binding region press detecting unit 32, a data region touch operation detecting unit 33, and a display data managing unit 34.
In particular, the multi-touch detecting unit 31 determines whether or not two positions are simultaneously touched, when a touch on the touch panel unit 20 is detected. When two positions are simultaneously touched, the binding region press detecting unit 32 determines whether or not one of the positions is in a binding region. The binding region indicates a book binding part arranged at the left side of the screen on which a page is displayed in a note pad form as shown in
The data region touch operation detecting unit 33 detects moving of touch by the finger within the data region (sweep operation), that is, moving of the press position, and detects the start point (touch start point) and the end point (touch end point). The data region touch operation detecting unit 33 detects where the sweep operation starts on the data region and where the sweep operation ends thereon. The data region indicates a plurality of data regions I, II, III, IV on the page where a plurality of individual data are displayed. The terminal data processing unit 40 includes a high-ranking data processing unit 41 and an individual data processing unit 42.
The terminal data processing unit 40 executes processing at a page level regarding a page which is high-ranking data, and executes processing at an individual data level regarding individual data which is included in the page, in response to an instruction from the touch panel 20, and the like. Further, the terminal data processing unit 40 displays results of the execution on the panel display unit 22 through the display data managing unit 34, as necessary. In particular, the high-ranking data processing unit 41 executes the processing at the page level and the individual data processing unit 42 executes the processing at the individual data level.
An example of an operation of the second embodiment of the portable terminal device of the present invention is described, in reference to
In
Next, in a step S101, the touch detecting unit 21 detects position coordinates (touch coordinates) of a finger (e.g. two fingers) touching the touch panel unit 20, and moving information thereon (information on trajectory of the position coordinates of the finger moving with touching). The touch detecting unit 21 sends the position coordinates and moving information, as detected information, to the multi-touch detecting unit 31 in the user interface unit 30.
In a step S102, the multi-touch detecting unit 31 detects the number of touches on the touch panel unit 20 on the basis of the detected information from the touch detecting unit 21.
In a step S103, the multi-touch detecting unit 31 determines whether or not two positions are touched at the same time on the basis of the result of detection in the step S102. Then, if two positions are touched at the same time, a step S104 is executed. If two positions are not touched at the same time, a step S108 is executed.
In the step S104, the binding region press detecting unit 32 determines whether or not one position on the binding region B is pressed.
In a step S105, if it is determined that one position on the binding region B is pressed, in the step S104, a step S106 is executed. If it is determined that one position on the binding region B is not pressed, in the step S104, a step S108 is executed.
In the step S106, in this case, because two positions are touched and touching one position is executed within the binding region B, it means that another action is executed by touching the data region of the page, while pressing the binding region B. In this case, the data region touch operation detecting unit 33 detects a touch operation in the data region.
In a step S107, the high-ranking data processing unit 41 recognizes the touch operation and executes a predetermined operation on the basis of the result of detection of the touch operation in the data region by the data region touch operation detecting unit 33. As the predetermined operation executed by the high-ranking data processing unit 41, following operations (A) to (E) are exemplified.
(A) An operation in case that touch moving from the data region IV to the data region III on the page (e.g. moving using right finger: sweep) is executed, while pressing the binding region B (e.g. using left finger)::A page turning operation to a forward direction is executed. That is, a next page of a currently displayed page is displayed.
(B) An operation in case that touch moving (sweep) from the data region III to the data region IV on the page is executed while pressing the binding region B::A page turning operation to a backward direction is executed. That is, a previous page of the currently displayed page is displayed.
(C) An operation in case that touch moving (sweep) from the data region II to the data region IV on the page is executed while pressing the binding region B::A page discarding operation is executed. That is, a discard flag is given to page data including the individual data included in the current page, and the page data is sent to a “trash box” data region. The “trash box” data region is a “trash box” region of the data region II in
(D) An operation in case that touch moving (sweep) from the data region I to the data region IV on the page is executed while pressing the binding region B::An operation for displaying a submenu for page moving and page copying is executed. That is, an action list, as the sub menu, is overlaid and displayed on the page so that further detailed command on the page is selected and executed.
(E) An operation in case that touch moving (sweep) on the page is executed in the following order, the data region II, the data region I, and the data region IV, while pressing the binding region B::An operation is executed, by which a list of descriptions about a page processing operation as a help screen is overlaid and displayed on the page.
In case of NO in the step S103 or the step S 105, the following operation is executed in the step S108. That is, the data region touch operation detecting unit 33 detects a touch operation in the data region.
In a step S109, the individual data processing unit 42 takes the touch operation as a manipulation instruction for individual data displayed in the page, and executes a predetermined operation, on the basis of the detected result on the touch operation detected in the step S108. The predetermined operation executed by the individual data processing unit 42 includes, for example, following operations (A) and (B). After these operations, a new display state appears.
(A) An operation in case that a sweep by a finger (e.g. right finger) is executed without pressing the binding region B::The individual data at a moving start point (touch start point) is moved to the end point (touch end point).
(B) An operation in case that the individual data is touched and a sweep to the trash box in the screen is executed without pressing the binding region B::The discard flag is given to the touched individual data, and the individual data therewith is moved to the “trash box” data region.
After the operation by the high-ranking data processing unit 41 or by the individual data processing unit 42 is executed, the display data managing unit 34 makes display which reflects the operation result, on the panel display unit 22 in the touch panel unit 20, and waits for a next user instruction.
As mentioned above, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, when the touch panel displays the page including low-ranking level individual data with the hierarchical data structure, and when a sweep by a finger from left to right or from right to left is executed while pressing the binding region, it is possible to turn the page to display the next or previous page. It is possible to move individual data at the start point of the sweep operation to the right or to the left, when the sweep by a finger from left to right or from right to left is executed without pressing the binding region. According to the present invention, even when data with a hierarchical data structure is displayed, it can be indentified which hierarchy's data the manipulation instruction by a touch operation performed on the touch panel directed to, a predetermined function can be executed. Therefore, a simple and intuitive manipulation instruction for a user becomes possible.
It is possible to properly input a direct instruction to every hierarchy of data, and to control display processing corresponding to the inputted instruction, while keeping intuitive simplicity.
Referring to
The portable terminal device 10 of the embodiment of the present invention can mount a circuit component as a hardware component, e.g. a LSI (Large Scale Integration), or the like, which installs programs causing the above user interface unit 30 or the terminal data processing unit 40 to execute a data operation processing. Therefore, an operation of data operation processing by the above user interface unit 30 or the terminal data processing unit 40 is achieved by using hardware. It is possible to store programs providing each function of the user interface unit 30 and the terminal data processing unit 40 in the auxiliary storage unit 405, to load the programs into the main storage unit 402, and to make the programs cause to execute the functions. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the data operation processing by the user interface unit 30 or the terminal data processing unit 40 by using software.
The third embodiment on the portable terminal device of the present invention is described in reference to drawings.
The configuration of the third embodiment of the portable terminal device is the same as the configuration of the second embodiment of the portable terminal device shown in
An operation of the portable terminal device 10 is described, which is executed when a user sweeps the data region by using a right finger while pressing the binding region B by using a left finger. Like the case described in the first embodiment, this sweeping manipulation for the data region while pressing the binding region B is identified as an action instructing a manipulation for a page, and processing for the page is executed.
In the embodiment, following operations are added, in addition to the operation of the second embodiment.
Initially, as shown in
An example of the operation is an operation of the portable terminal device 10 which is executed when a start point of the sweep is located within the current page, and an end point of the sweep is located within the tab region at the bottom of the page. In this case, the data region touch operation detecting unit 33 detects the sweeping operation with the pressing of the binding region B. On the basis of the detection result, the high-ranking data processing unit 41 identifies that the start point of the sweep is located within the current page, and the end point of the sweep is located within the tab region at the bottom of the page. Further, the high-ranking data processing unit 41 identifies that the sweep manipulation is an instruction to transfer the current page to a group corresponding to the tab, at the end point of the sweep, (tab G4 in the example of
As an example of the display shown in
Secondarily, an operation of the portable terminal device 10 is added, which is executed when a user performs a sweep manipulation by using a right finger, without pressing the binding region B.
An example of the operation is an operation which is executed when the start point of the sweep is located on individual data within the page, and the end point of the sweep is located within the tab region at the bottom of the page. In this case, the data region touch operation detecting unit 33 detects the manipulation, and on the basis of the detection result, the low-ranking data processing unit 42 identifies that the manipulation is an instruction of transferring the individual data at the start point of the sweep to a group corresponding to a tab indicated by the end point of the sweep, and executes processing of transferring the individual data to the group corresponding to the tab indicated by the end point of the sweep.
In the case shown in
As mentioned above, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, when the touch panel displays the page of the low-ranking data with the hierarchical data structure, it is possible to transfer the displayed page to the group corresponding to the tab indicated by the end point of the sweep, if the sweep using a finger is executed from a region within the page to a region of the tab while pressing the binding region B. Further, when the touch panel displays the page of the low-ranking level with the hierarchical data structure, it is possible to transfer the individual data at the start point of the sweep to the group corresponding to the tab indicated by the end point of the sweep, if the sweep using a finger is executed from the individual data within the page to the region of the tab without pressing the binding region B. According to the present invention, even when data with a hierarchical data structure is displayed, it can be indentified which hierarchy's data the manipulation instruction by a touch operation performed on the touch panel directs to, and a predetermined function can be executed. Therefore, a simple and intuitive manipulation instruction for a user becomes possible.
It is possible to properly input a direct instruction to every hierarchy of data and to control display processing corresponding to the inputted instruction, while keeping intuitive simplicity.
While having described an invention of the present application referring to the embodiment, the invention of the present application is not limited to the above mentioned embodiments. It is to be understood that to the configurations and details of the inventions of the present application, various changes can be made within the scope of the invention of the present application by those skilled in the art.
The present invention is generally applicable to a portable phone, and an information processing device, as the portable terminal device.
The application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-279174, filed on Oct. 30, 2008, the contents of which are incorporation herein by reference their entirety.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-279174 | Oct 2008 | JP | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2009/068541 | 10/22/2009 | WO | 00 | 3/23/2011 |
