1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a universal gym and is specifically directed to a universal gym which is in a kit form and is portable for storage and mobility.
2. Discussion of the Prior Art
Universal gyms have been available for a number of years and permit an individual to perform a wide variety of fitness routines using a single framework, typically with a controlled resistance system which can be utilized with the variety of fitness routines. Most universal gyms permit fitness training of arms, legs, back, abdomen and general exercise utilizing the universal frame with various attachments or implements.
Current interest in personal health and physical fitness has helped create a strong demand for compact, sturdy exercise equipment capable of allowing users to perform the wide range of exercises considered essential in a complete fitness program. A number of exercise devices have been previously developed which attempt to meet this need. However, most such devices are either too cumbersome for practical use and storage or are too limited in the variety of exercises they allow a user to perform. Additionally, many of these devices lack the sturdiness and durability required for serious long-term usage.
LaLanne U.S. Pat. No. 2,647,209 discloses a multi-purpose device featuring a frame supported cable which facilitates the lifting of a selectable number of weight plates contained within the frame.
Nist U.S. Pat. No. 3,734,495, discloses a similar device designed especially for exercising the lower extremities.
Uyeda U.S. Pat. No. 4,317,566, features a vertical column guide which allows users to lift weight plates via a carriage to which is attached an extended lifting arm.
Cheng U.S. Patent No. 5,653,669 describes a universal gym having a frame assembly, a resistance means, and a plurality of exercising assemblies including an arm exercising assembly, a chest exercising assembly, and a leg exercising assembly. The frame assembly comprises a lower subframe, two spaced vertical beams projecting upwardly from the lower subframe, and an upper subframe securely mounted to tops of the vertical beams. An inclined board is mounted between the lower subframe and the upper subframe, and a seat is fixedly attached to a lower section of the inclined board.
Lighter U.S. Pat. No. 4,911,436 discloses a pneumatic home fitness center embodying a pivotal lever arm with air cylinders to provide a gradual and progressive resistance to movement of the lever arm combined with control arrangements to enable both anaerobic and aerobic exercise techniques to be practiced.
Colledge U.S. Pat No. 4,856,775 discloses an exercise device consisting of a case comprised of two similarly constructed halves, within which are contained all the components for assembling the various embodiments of the apparatus. The two halves of the case are removably connected. Upon opening the case and separating the halves, they can be rigidly reconnected to form a ground-supported exercise platform.
Lloyd, U.S. Pat. No. 3,664,666, provides a portable case which folds out into an exercise board. Spring-loaded cables, located within the case, allow the performance of various exercises of the upper and lower extremities. Underhill, U.S. Pat. No. 3,226,115, and Miller, U.S. Pat. No. 481,730, demonstrate similar portability. However, none of these devices allow the user to perform a full complement of exercises. Additionally, both the Underhill and the Miller devices require them to be attached to a wall, a doorframe, or similar fixed structure for support while performing most of the exercises.
These and other similar devices do not allow users to properly exercise all major muscle groups and, because of their need to contain a mass of weight plates within their framework, are too cumbersome to allow true portability.
The subject invention is directed to a portable universal gym which is compact and easily stowed in a portable case. The framework is designed to breakdown into easily stowable components. When assembled, the framework may be secured to a stable device, such as, by way of example, the trailer hitch of a typical truck or similar vehicle, permitting the system to be used anywhere whether or not rigid and stable support members are available.
In its preferred form the universal gym system of the present invention is an upright support standard which when assembled is approximately seven or eight feet in height. The height is arbitrary, but seven or eight feet permit the support of maximum fitness routines. The support standard breaks down into two half sections of approximately equal length and is adapted to be assembled using a coupling collar. A support coupler is mounted on the standard and secured in the typical socket of a standard trailer hitch to provide stability.
Horizontal or lateral supports, approximately half the length of the assembled upright support, are secured to the top and bottom of the upright to support the various exercise implements. A pulley and cable system is mounted in the lateral supports to provide a resistance function. A weight plate may be secured to the cable system to provide support for typical exercise weights for controlling the resistance function. Stabilizer slides are also supported by the lateral supports for providing smooth movement of the weight plate during exercise routines. A typical exercise bar is provided for performing certain exercises as is well known. The exercise bar may also be broken into stowable halves.
The universal gym system may be stowed in a suitable case typically about four feet by four feet square, or less. This makes the system very portable. Depending on choice of materials, the system weighs as little as fifty or sixty pounds.
The weights are also readily stowable and can be used on the weight plate to control resistance. A typical stowable weight plate system is shown and described in my co-pending application Ser. No.: 13/774,360, entitled: Nested Weight Plates for Barbells and Dumbbells, filed on Feb. 22, 2013.
Various exercise implements may be used in connection with the universal gym system in order to increase versatility. These include but are not limited to: a basketball backboard and basket; a treadmill; an exercise bike; a punching bag; a bench for supporting bends, squats and dips.
In summary, the subject invention provides a durable, portable universal gym system and frame for supporting multiple fitness routines, permitting maximum portability and stowability.
a, 4b, 4c and 4d are exploded views showing the universal gym system in position for assembly and for mounting on a typical trailer hitch.
The universal gym system is shown in stowed condition in
With specific reference to
Any suitable weight system may be used with the universal gym of the present invention. However, a convenient weight system is the stowable nested weights 20 adapted to be stowed in a case 22, as shown in
The components of the universal gym system are shown in stowed condition in
In the process of assembling the system the lower lateral support 32 is placed on the ground. The first upright support 33 has a lower end 34 which is placed in the receptive socket 36 in the lower lateral support. As best seen in
Four stabilizer or guide rod, or slide, sections 54, 56, 58 and 60 are provided and may be assembled into two identical pairs as shown in
This assembly provides the basic support frame and weight guide system for the system.
In the preferred embodiment the lower lateral support 32 includes two pulley wheels 76, 78. The upper lateral support 50 includes five pulley wheels 80, 82, 84, 86 and 88. Two cable sets 90 and 92 are provided with the system. Cable 90 has one end attached to the weight plate hoop 74 and is fed up and over pulleys 80 and 82 the downward and down and around pulleys 76 and 78 for permitting upward motion resistance exercises by pulling on cable ring handle 96. Cable 92 has one end attached to the weight plate hoop 74 and is fed up and around pulley wheels 84 and 86 and through the space between pulley wheel 86 and pulley wheel 88 with a downward distending end terminating in ring handle 98. This permits downward motion resistance exercises by pulling on cable ring 98.
b and 4c illustrate the stabilizer rods 54, 56, 58 and 60 in the disassembled and assembled configurations, respectively. As there shown each of the lower rods 56 and 60 have a pin 102 which is adapted to be received in the socket 100 provided in each upper rod 54 and 58. In assembly, the lower rods are positioned in the receptive sockets 60 and 62 in the lower lateral support 32. The weight plate 70 includes two through holes 104, 106 adapted for slidably receiving the stabilizer rods. Once the weight plate is in place the upper rods are mounted on the respective pins. The upper lateral support 50 is then place in position on the vertical support 44 and the upper end of the stabilizer rods is received in the receptive sockets 66 and 68. The cables are then fed through the various pulleys, as described.
The weight plate 70 includes a center post 72 (See
When disassembled the system can be stowed in the case 10 shown in
In addition to the weight plates 20 which are typically utilized in resistance training, several other accessories may be used with the system and may be mounted directly on the assembly shown in
Various other accessories may be mounted on the support structure at the option of the user.
While certain features of the invention have been described in detail herein, it should be understood that the invention encompasses all modifications and enhancements within the scope and spirit of the following claims.
This application incorporates by reference all of my co-pending application Ser. No.: 13/774,360, entitled: Nested Weight Plates for Barbells and Dumbbells, filed on Feb. 22, 2013.