Posable plush toy figure

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6612896
  • Patent Number
    6,612,896
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 31, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 2, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Banks; Derris H.
    • Miller; Bena B.
    Agents
    • Ekstrand; Roy A.
Abstract
A toy figure body formed as a four legged animal includes an outer skin and interior padding to assume an animal-like form. Within the front legs and feet of the animal body a front leg armature passed upwardly from the animal's feet through the front legs and across the lower portion of the body. A rear leg armature separate from the front leg armature extends upwardly from the animals feet through the rear legs and passes therebetween through the animal's body. A tail armature extends from with padded animal body outwardly to support a posable tail. In an alternate embodiment, the three separate armatures are covered with a fabric sleeve.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to dolls and toy figures and particularly to those known generally in the art as “plush figures”.




BACKGROUND OFT THE INVENTION




Posable toy figures are well known in the art and for many years have been provided in a variety of shapes, sizes, configurations and materials. While substantial variation is present in posable toy figures and dolls, basically dolls and toy figures are designated as being posable when they exhibit the property of having the capability of being bent or shaped by the user to configurations, postures or poses which the doll or toy figures then maintains after release by the user. A certain amount of posability may be achieved in dolls and toy figures by selecting fabrication materials which are known to exhibit a characteristic malleability and ductility. When formed of such material, dolls and toy figures tend to maintain any shape imposed upon them. A substantial number of newly developed plastic materials suitable for use in molding dolls and toy figures have been developed which posses this malleability and ductility.




Other posable dolls and toy figures acquire the posability through fabrication of relatively rigid components which are joined by articulated joints. Posability arises in the provision of restriction of movement or friction within the figures joints allowing the figure to maintain a posed position. Achieving posability in this manner requires what is, in essence, an interference fit between joint components or some other friction mechanism.




For the most part however, not withstanding the foregoing types of posable figures, practitioner's in the art usually achieve posability by combining a ductile or malleable armature which is supported within a covering body formed of a flexible resilient material such as molded plastic or rubber or the like. In such figures, the posability or maintenance of a given pose is provided by the strength and ductility of the armature which resists the tendency of the molded body covering to return to its original position.




Plush toys and dolls, so named because of their soft padded bodies, are often difficult to provide in a posable fabrication. In a typical plush toy or doll, the body is formed of a flexible fabric outer covering which is stuffed with a resilient padding material. In practice, the use of a malleable or ductile armature within such plush padded figures is subject to several difficulties. For example, the typical plush material padding used in doll's or toy figures often interferes with flexing or bending of the armature material itself. Another problem arises as the padding material moves during posing and allows the armature to move within the padded interior of the toy figure thereby shifting the armature rather than bending it as desired.




There arises therefore a continuing need in the art for improved posable plush toy figures which readily accommodate a malleable ductile armature within the padded interior for optimum posing.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is a general object of the present invention to provide an improved posable plush toy figure. It is a more particular object of the present invention to provide an improved posable plush toy figure which supports an armature within the padded figure interior in a manner facilitating posability. It is a still more particular object of the present invention to provide an improved posable plush toy figure having a malleable internal armature which maintains accurate positioning within the toy figure interior.




In accordance with the present invention there is provided a posable plush toy figure comprising: a figure body having a flexible outer skin and a padded body filled with padding material, the body including front legs, front feet, rear legs and rear feet; a front leg armature formed of a ductile material having front foot loops within the front feet and extending upwardly through the front legs and passing through the body; and a rear leg armature, separate from and independent of the front leg armature, formed of a ductile material having rear foot loops within the rear feet and extending upwardly through the rear legs and passing through the body, the front leg armature and the rear leg armature being tightly surrounded by the padding material within the front and rear legs and feet respectively and the front leg armature and the rear leg armature being posable independent of each other.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The features of the present invention, which are believed to be novel, are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention, together with further objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in the several figures of which like reference numerals identify like elements and in which:





FIG. 1

sets forth a front perspective view of a posable plush toy figure constructed in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

sets forth a partially sectioned side elevation view of a posable plush toy figure constructed in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 3

sets forth a partially sectioned side elevation view of an alternate embodiment of the present invention posable plush toy figure.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 1

sets forth a front perspective view of a posable plush toy figure constructed in accordance with the present invention and generally referenced by numeral


10


. Toy

FIG. 10

is shown in

FIG. 1

in a standing pose having its four legs supporting the figures weight and having the figures tail and head raised to a normal standing position.




More specifically, posable plush toy

FIG. 10

includes a body


11


supporting a tail


12


and a head


13


. Body


11


is in turn supported by a quartet of legs


14


,


15


,


16


and


17


. Legs


14


through


17


are in turn supported by a plurality of feet


24


,


25


,


26


and


27


respectively. Body


11


, tail


12


, head


13


, as well as legs


14


through


17


and feet


24


through


27


are fabricated of a soft outer fabric skin which is preferably flexible together with an interior supply of relatively densely packed padding material. The attachment between the elements forming the outer skin of toy

FIG. 10

is carried forward using conventional attachment such as sewing stitches or the like. In accordance with the present invention, toy

FIG. 10

further includes a front leg armature


30


, a rear leg armature


40


, and a tail armature


50


. Armatures


30


,


40


and


50


are preferable formed of a malleable ductile material such as soft metal or the like. Front leg armature


30


includes portions extending downwardly through legs


14


and


15


into feet


24


and


25


. Within feet


24


and


25


, front leg armature


30


is formed into foot loops


31


and


32


respectively. Front leg armature


30


further includes an upper bend portion


33


extending between legs


14


and


15


and passing through the lower portion of body


11


.




Rear leg armature


40


extends downwardly through legs


16


and


17


into feet


26


and


27


forming foot loops


42


and


41


respectively therein. In a similar fabrication to front leg armature


30


, rear leg armature


40


includes an upper bend


43


passing between legs


16


and


17


and through the lower portion of body


11


.




Tail armature


50


includes an outer end


52


supported within tail


12


and an interior loop


51


formed within body


11


. Tail armature


50


extends upwardly from loop


51


through body


11


and tail


12


to outer end


52


and provides posable support for tail


12


.




In accordance with the preferred fabrication of the present invention, front leg armature


30


, rear leg armature


40


and tail armature


50


are each formed of single length of malleable ductile metal or other material. Thus, armatures


30


,


40


and


50


may be fabricated using presently available materials such as soft copper or soft iron as well as other materials having the desired malleability and ductility.




As mentioned,

FIG. 1

shows posable plush toy

FIG. 10

in a standing position. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that in accordance with the present invention, toy

FIG. 10

may be posed by bending legs


14


through


17


as well as tail


12


in a typical posing play pattern. It will be noted that the use of loops


31


and


32


within feet


24


and


25


as well as loops


41


and


42


within feet


27


and


26


together with loop


51


within body


11


provides secure anchoring and positional stability for armatures


30


,


40


and


50


within the present invention toy figure. As is set forth below in greater detail, and in accordance with an important aspect of the present invention, the packing or padding material utilized within the interior of toy

FIG. 10

is preferably packed in substantial density about armatures


30


,


40


and


50


with particular attention being paid to the density about loops


31


,


32


,


41


,


42


and


51


to maintain the secure positioning of armatures


30


,


40


and


50


.




In accordance with a further advantage of the present invention, toy

FIG. 10

utilizes separate unconnected armatures for the front legs, rear legs and tail. It has been found that the avoidance of junction material between the leg and tail armatures greatly improves the posability performance of a plush toy figure. This contravenes conventional armature design in which a single armature having all appendage supports coupled thereto is utilized within the toy figure. Thus, each individual armature is able to maintain its own position and stress load during posing. This has been found particularly advantageous for the fabrication of a padded plush toy figure.





FIG. 2

sets forth a partial section side elevation view of the present invention toy figure once again generally referenced by numeral


10


. In

FIG. 2

, toy

FIG. 10

is shown having legs


14


through


17


posed in a walking position. Similarly, tail


12


is shown posed in an upwardly and forwardly curved pose position. As is indicated by the dash line phantom drawing of the user's hand applied to leg


15


, this posing is achieved by simply bending leg


15


or other appendages of FIG.


10


. The ductile material of armature


30


within leg


15


maintains the posed position.




More specifically, posable plush toy

FIG. 10

includes a body


11


supporting a tail


12


and a head


13


. Body


11


is in turn supported by a quartet of legs


14


,


15


,


16


and


17


. Legs


14


through


17


are in turn supported by a plurality of feet


24


,


25


,


26


and


27


respectively. Body


11


, tail


12


, head


13


, as well as legs


14


through


17


and feet


24


through


27


are fabricated of a soft outer fabric skin which is preferably flexible together with an interior supply of relatively densely packed padding material. The attachment between the elements forming the outer skin of toy

FIG. 10

is carried forward using conventional attachment such as sewing stitches or the like. In accordance with the present invention, toy

FIG. 10

further includes a front leg armature


30


, a rear leg armature


40


, and a tail armature


50


. Armatures


30


,


40


and


50


are preferable formed of a malleable ductile material such as soft metal or the like. Front leg armature


30


includes portions extending downwardly through legs


14


and


15


into feet


24


and


25


. Within feet


24


and


25


, front leg armature


30


is formed into foot loops


31


and


32


respectively. Front leg armature


30


further includes an upper bend portion


33


extending between legs


14


and


15


and passing through the lower portion of body


11


.




Rear leg armature


40


extends downwardly through legs


16


and


17


into feet


26


and


27


forming foot loops


42


and


41


respectively therein. In a similar fabrication to front leg armature


30


, rear leg armature


40


includes an upper bend


43


passing between legs


16


and


17


and through the lower portion of body


11


.




Tail armature


50


includes an outer end


52


supported within tail


12


and an interior loop


51


formed within body


11


. Tail armature


50


extends upwardly from loop


51


through body


11


and tail


12


to outer end


52


and provides posable support for tail


12


.




In accordance with the preferred fabrication of the present invention, front leg armature


30


, rear leg armature


40


and tail armature


50


are each formed of single length of malleable ductile metal or other material. Thus, armatures


30


,


40


and


50


may be fabricated using presently available materials such as soft copper or soft iron as well as other materials having the desired malleability and ductility.




As mentioned above, the interior of

FIG. 10

is padded with a stuffing or padding material utilized in filling out the form of FIG.


10


and in accordance with the present invention situated to assist in the positioning and support of armatures


30


,


40


and


50


. Thus, within front legs


14


and


15


, front leg armature


30


is supported by a quantity of padding


46


which completely and preferably tightly fills legs


14


and


15


as well as feet


24


and


25


. The secure positioning of padding material


46


about armature


30


provides substantial advantage for toy FIG.


10


. Similarly, a padding material


47


is tightly packed within legs


16


and


17


as well as feet


26


and


27


to maintain the positioning of rear leg armature


16


. Finally, a quantity of padding


45


fills body


11


and tightly surrounds loop


51


and the interior portion of tail armature


50


to provide secure attachment within body


11


.





FIG. 3

sets forth a partially sectioned side elevation view of an alternate embodiment of the present invention toy figure still generally referenced as FIG.


10


.

FIG. 3

is substantially identical to the embodiment of

FIG. 2

with the addition of fabric sleeves


35


,


36


and


37


upon armatures


30


,


40


and


50


respectively. It has been found that the use of fabric sleeve armatures, formed of a material such as cotton or cotton percale substantially improves the support and posability of the armatures within a plush toy figure padded environment.




More specifically, posable plush toy

FIG. 10

includes a body


11


supporting a tail


12


and a head


13


. Body


11


is in turn supported by a quartet of legs


14


,


15


,


16


and


17


. Legs


14


through


17


are in turn supported by a plurality of feet


24


,


25


,


26


and


27


respectively. Body


11


, tail


12


, head


13


, as well as legs


14


through


17


and feet


24


through


27


are fabricated of a soft outer fabric skin which is preferably flexible together with an interior supply of relatively densely packed padding material. The attachment between the elements forming the outer skin of toy

FIG. 10

is carried forward using conventional attachment such as sewing stitches or the like. In accordance with the present invention, toy

FIG. 10

further includes a front leg armature


30


, a rear leg armature


40


, and a tail armature


50


. Armatures


30


,


40


and


50


are preferable formed of a malleable ductile material such as soft metal or the like. Front leg armature


30


includes portions extending downwardly through legs


14


and


15


into feet


24


and


25


. Within feet


24


and


25


, front leg armature


30


is formed into foot loops


31


and


32


respectively. Front leg armature


30


further includes an upper bend portion


33


extending between legs


14


and


15


and passing through the lower portion of body


11


.




Rear leg armature


40


extends downwardly through legs


16


and


17


into feet


26


and


27


forming foot loops


42


and


41


respectively therein. In a similar fabrication to front leg armature


30


, rear leg armature


40


includes an upper bend


43


passing between legs


16


and


17


and through the lower portion of body


11


.




Tail armature


50


includes an outer end


52


supported within tail


12


and an interior loop


51


formed within body


11


. Tail armature


50


extends upwardly from loop


51


through body


11


and tail


12


to outer end


52


and provides posable support for tail


12


.




In accordance with the preferred fabrication of the present invention, front leg armature


30


, rear leg armature


40


and tail armature


50


are each formed of single length of malleable ductile metal or other material. Thus, armatures


30


,


40


and


50


may be fabricated using presently available materials such as soft copper or soft iron as well as other materials having the desired malleability and ductility.




As mentioned above, the interior of

FIG. 10

is padded with a stuffing or padding material utilized in filling out the form of FIG.


10


and in accordance with the present invention situated to assist in the positioning and support of armatures


30


,


40


and


50


. Thus, within front legs


14


and


15


, front leg armature


30


is supported by a quantity of padding


46


which completely and preferably tightly fills legs


14


and


15


as well as feet


24


and


25


. The secure positioning of padding material


46


about armature


30


provides substantial advantage for toy FIG.


10


. Similarly, a padding material


47


is tightly packed within legs


16


and


17


as well as feet


26


and


27


to maintain the positioning of rear leg armature


16


. Finally, a quantity of padding


45


fills body


11


and tightly surrounds loop


51


and the interior portion of tail armature


50


to provide secure attachment within body


11


.




As described above, armature


30


further includes a fabric sleeve


35


which completely covers armature


30


. Fabric sleeve


35


cooperates with padding


46


to allow flexing of armature


30


without allowing armature


30


to move through the material of padding


46


. Similarly, a fabric sleeve


36


completely covers armature


40


and provides corresponding benefits to those described for armature


30


and fabric sleeve


35


. Finally, a fabric sleeve


37


completely covers armature


50


and provides the associated benefits described for armature


30


and fabric sleeve


35


.




It has been found that the use of fabric sleeves about the individual armatures of the present invention posable toy figure provides substantial improvement over armatures not utilizing the fabric sleeve.




While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects. Therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A posable plush toy figure comprising:a figure body having a flexible outer skin and a padded body filled with padding material, said body including front legs, front feet, rear legs and rear feet; a front leg armature formed of a ductile material having front foot loops within said front feet and extending upwardly through said front legs and passing through said body; a tail and a tail armature formed of a ductile material and having a tail loop within said body and an extending portion supporting said tail; and a rear leg armature, separate from and independent of said front leg armature, formed of a ductile material having rear foot loops within said rear feet and extending upwardly through said rear legs and passing through said body, said front leg armature and said rear leg armature being tightly surrounded by said padding material within said front and rear legs and feet respectively and said front leg armature and said rear leg armature being posable independent of each other.
  • 2. The posable plush toy figure set forth in claim 1 wherein said front leg armature includes a front armature sleeve formed of a flexible fabric tube enclosing said front leg armature, said front armature sleeve being interposed between said front leg armature and said padding material.
  • 3. The posable plush toy figure set forth in claim 2 wherein said rear leg armature includes a rear armature sleeve formed of a flexible fabric tube enclosing said rear leg armature, said rear armature sleeve being interposed between said rear leg armature and said passing material.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
2073723 Woolnough Mar 1937 A
2396654 Hermann Mar 1946 A
4233775 Neufeld Nov 1980 A
4964836 Kamei Oct 1990 A
5762531 Witkin Jun 1998 A
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Merriam Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed., 1997, p. 688.