This non-provisional application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. ยง 119(a) on Patent Application No(s). 107207581 filed in Taiwan, R.O.C. on Jun. 6, 2018, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
The present disclosure relates to position-limiting devices, and in particular to a position-limiting device capable of coupling together and separating two objects repeatedly and rapidly.
Prior art about fitting two objects together usually involves fixing the two objects to each other in an inseparable manner with screws, so as to couple the two objects together firmly and minimize the likelihood of their separation.
Although the prior art is effective in fixing and coupling together the two objects in an inseparable manner, it has the following drawbacks: difficult to put together the two objects; and difficult to demount the two objects because of the screws.
Therefore, it is imperative to provide a position-limiting device capable of coupling together and separating at least two objects repeatedly and rapidly.
An objective of the present disclosure is to provide a position-limiting device for coupling a body to an object and rotating a position-limiting element such that it position-limits or moves away from a position-limited component to therefore couple together and separate the object and the position-limited component, thereby allowing the position-limiting device to be capable of coupling together and separating two objects repeatedly and rapidly.
To achieve at least the above objective, the present disclosure provides a position-limiting device, comprising: a position-limiting element and a body; the position-limiting element has a position-limiting portion and a blocking portion; the body has a corresponding blocking portion and a fitting portion; the blocking portion of the position-limiting element and the corresponding blocking portion of the body block each other such that the position-limiting element and the body are fitted together; the fitting portion is fitted to an object; the position-limiting element penetrates a position-limited component before being rotated to block or position-limit the position-limited component.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the position-limited component further comprises a position-limiting opening portion and a body opening portion, the body opening portion position-limits the non-axial or lateral movement of the body, and the position-limiting portion penetrates the position-limiting opening portion before being rotated to restrict axial movement of the position-limited component.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the body opening portion is of a larger size than, of a smaller size than or of the same size as the position-limiting opening portion.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the position-limiting portion has at least a restricting portion, and the position-limited component has at least a corresponding restricting portion, allowing the restricting portion and the corresponding restricting portion to interfere with each other or position-limit each other when the position-limiting portion undergoes rotation and position limitation.
Regarding the position-limiting device, when rotated, the restricting portion generates an opposing force and thereby blocks a surface of the position-limited component, whereas, when the position-limiting portion is rotated to reach the corresponding restricting portion, the restricting portion moves to engage with the corresponding restricting portion so as to laterally or non-axially block the position-limited component.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the restricting portion or the corresponding restricting portion is a convex portion, concave portion, slot portion, hole portion, plane portion, engaging portion, arcuate surface portion, curved surface portion or step portion.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the position-limiting element has at least a control portion conducive to manual operation or tool control.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the position-limiting element has a joint portion, and the joint portion is fitted to the position-limiting portion or the blocking portion.
The position-limiting device further comprises a resilient component or a friction-enhancing component, the resilient component having two ends abutting against the position-limiting element and the body, respectively, to provide the position-limiting element with resilience or damping force, friction enhancement, automatic restoring force or automatic reciprocating bouncing force.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the fitting portion has a material engaging portion for engaging with the object.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the fitting portion presses against the object such that part of the material of the object enters or flows into the material engaging portion.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the fitting portion is compressed by a die and thereby deformed to therefore engage with the object.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the body has a step portion, and the position-limited component is position-limited between the step portion and the position-limiting portion.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the position-limiting opening portion is a slot, hole, oblong hole or notch.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the position-limiting element is a strip, block, sheet, lever, or resilient leaf spring.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the blocking portion and the corresponding blocking portion are fitted to each other by riveting, fastening, expanding, welding or engaging.
Regarding the position-limiting device, the resilient component or the friction-enhancing component is a spring, helical spring, washer, leaf spring or sheet.
Therefore, with the position-limiting device of the present invention, a user fits a body on an object, rotates a position-limiting element such that it position-limits or moves away from a position-limited component to couple together or separate the object and the position-limited component, thereby allowing two objects to be coupled together and separated repeatedly and rapidly.
To facilitate understanding of the object, characteristics and effects of this present disclosure, embodiments together with the attached drawings for the detailed description of the present disclosure are provided.
Referring to
The position-limiting element 11 has a position-limiting portion 111 and a blocking portion 112.
The body 12 has a corresponding blocking portion 121 and a fitting portion 122. The blocking portion 112 of the position-limiting element 11 and the corresponding blocking portion 121 of the body 12 block each other such that the position-limiting element 11 and the body 12 are fitted to each other. The fitting portion 122 is fitted to an object 2. The position-limiting element 11 penetrates a position-limited component 3 before being rotated to block or position-limit the position-limited component 3. The blocking portion 112 and the corresponding blocking portion 121 are fitted together by riveting, fastening, expanding, welding or engaging. The position-limited component 3 further comprises a position-limiting opening portion 31 and a body opening portion 32. The position-limiting element 11 penetrates the position-limiting opening portion 31. The body opening portion 32 position-limits the non-axial or lateral movement of the body 12. The position-limiting portion 111 penetrates the position-limiting opening portion 31 before being rotated to restrict the axial movement of the position-limited component 3. The body opening portion 32 is of a larger size than, of a smaller size than or of the same size as the position-limiting opening portion 31. The position-limiting opening portion 31 is a slot, hole, oblong hole or notch.
To start the operation of the position-limiting device 1, the fitting portion 122 of the body 12 is fitted to the object 2, then both the position-limiting opening portion 31 and the body opening portion 32 of the position-limited component 3 penetrate the position-limiting element 11 and the body 12, respectively, such that the body 12 and the body opening portion 32 come into contact with each other (or abut against each other); hence, the body 12 is subjected to lateral (non-axial) position limitation performed by the body opening portion 32 of the position-limited component 3. Afterward, the position-limiting portion 111 of the position-limiting element 11 is rotated such that the position-limiting portion 111 and the position-limiting opening portion 31 are spaced apart. Upon its rotation, the position-limiting portion 111 generates an opposing force and thereby blocks the surface of the position-limited component 3 so as to block or position-limit the position-limited component 3, thereby coupling the object 2 and the position-limited component 3 together through the position-limiting device 1.
Removal of the position-limited component 3 entails rotating the position-limiting portion 111 of the position-limiting element 11 such that the position-limiting portion 111 separates from the position-limited component 3 and corresponds in position to the position-limiting opening portion 31; at this point in time, the position-limiting opening portion 31 is open, allowing the position-limited component 3 to separate from the position-limiting device 1.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the position-limiting element 11 has a joint portion 13. The joint portion 13 is disposed at the blocking portion 112 and fitted to the position-limiting portion 111. Hence, the position-limiting portion 111 undergoes rotation because of the joint portion 13. The position-limiting element 11 is a strip, block, sheet or lever. Hence, the position-limiting element 11 of the present invention is practical.
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The position-limited component 3 is position-limited between the step portion 123 and the position-limiting portion 111. The position-limiting portion 111 undergoes rotation and position limitation, the restricting portion 14, which is resilient, generates an opposing force and thereby blocks the surface of the position-limited component 3. As soon as the restricting portion 14 is rotated to reach the corresponding restricting portion 33, the restricting portion 14 moves to engage with the corresponding restricting portion 33. The restricting portion 14 and the corresponding restricting portion 33 correspond in position to each other, interfere with each other or position-limit each other so as to laterally or non-axially block the position-limited component 3. The restricting portion 14 or the corresponding restricting portion 33 is a convex portion, concave portion, slot portion, hole portion, plane portion, engaging portion, arcuate surface portion, curved surface portion or step portion. After the object 2 and the position-limited component 3 have been coupled together through the position-limiting device 1, the restricting portion 14 and the corresponding restricting portion 33 operate in conjunction with each other, allowing the position-limiting portion 111 to attain positioning after rotation.
In this embodiment, the top surface of the position-limiting element 11 has at least a control portion 15. The control portion 15 facilitates manual operation or tool control and thereby facilitates application of an applied force and resultant operation.
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To start using the position-limiting device 1, the user fits the fitting portion 122 of the body 12 of the position-limiting device 1 to the object 2 and passes the body opening portion 32 of the position-limited component 3 through the body 12 such that the body 12 and the body opening portion 32 get closer to each other (or abut against each other), and in consequence the body 12 is laterally (non-axially) position-limited by the body opening portion 32 of the position-limited component 3. Afterward, the user pushes the position-limiting portion 111 of the position-limiting element 11 in the direction of the position-limited component 3 such that the axle portion 113 pulls the blocking portion 112; hence, the blocking portion 112 moves within the active portion 114, whereas the axle portion 113 moves to the stopping portion 115 and causes the resilient component 16 to be in a released state such that the position-limiting portion 111 blocks and position-limits the position-limited component 3, and in consequence the object 2 and the position-limited component 3 are coupled together by the position-limiting device 1.
To remove the position-limited component 3, the user pushes the position-limiting portion 111 of the position-limiting element 11 such that the axle portion 113 pulls the blocking portion 112, and in consequence the axle portion 113 moves away from the stopping portion 115. At this point in time, one end of the position-limiting portion 111 presses against the body 12 such that the resilient component 16 is compressed, and in consequence the position-limiting portion 111 exits the position-limited component 3, allowing the position-limited component 3 to separate from the position-limiting device 1.
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The restricting portion 14 is rotated; hence, it blocks the surface of the position-limited component 3 or moves to engage with the corresponding restricting portion 33. As a result, the axle portion 113 moves within the active portion 114 to enable the position-limiting portion 111 to undergo rotation and position limitation. In the presence of the resilient component 16, the restricting portion 14 has a tightening and fixing effect when engaged with the corresponding restricting portion 33. Therefore, the position-limiting device 1 is practical.
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The user presses and rotates the control portion 15 and thus moves the position-limiting portion 111 and the restricting portion 14 such that either the restricting portion 14 engages with the corresponding restricting portion 33 or the restricting portion 14 moves away from the corresponding restricting portion 33, and in consequence the object 2 and the position-limited component 3 are coupled together or separated easily because of the control portion 15 conducive to application of an applied force and resultant operation.
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After the resilient engaging portion 1141 has resiliently engaged with and moved the first position-limiting region 1142 or the second position-limiting region 1143, the corresponding blocking portion 121 (or the blocking portion) causes one or two sides of the position-limiting element 11 to abut against the position-limited component 3, thereby allowing the position-limited component 3 to be position-limited by the one or two sides of the position-limiting element 11. To disable the position limitation otherwise imposed on the position-limited component 3, the user moves the resilient engaging portion 1141 such that it undergoes resilient engagement, causing the corresponding blocking portion 121 (or blocking portion) to enter the first position-limiting region 1142 or the second position-limiting region 1143. Afterward, the user rotates the position-limiting element 11 to stop the position-limiting element 11 from position-limiting the position-limited component 3, thereby allowing the position-limited component 3 to be taken out.
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To start using the position-limiting device 1, the user rotates the position-limiting element 11 such that the position-limiting opening portion 31 and the body opening portion 32 of the position-limited component 3 penetrate the position-limiting element 11 and the body 12 before the user lets go of the position-limiting element 11 to allow the resilient component 16 to automatically rotate and thereby restore the position-limitation state of the position-limiting element 11 and the position-limited component 3. Removal of the position-limited component 3 entails rotating the position-limiting element 11 again such that the position-limiting element 11 separates from the position-limited component 3 and corresponds in position to the position-limiting opening portion 31; at this point in time, the position-limiting opening portion 31 is open, allowing the position-limited component 3 to separate from the position-limiting device 1.
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After the resilient engaging portion 1141 has resiliently engaged with and moved the first position-limiting region 1142, the second position-limiting region 1143 or the third position-limiting region 1144, the corresponding blocking portion 121 causes one or two sides of the position-limiting element 11 to abut against the position-limited component 3 such that the position-limited component 3 is position-limited by one or two sides of the position-limiting element 11. To disable the position limitation otherwise imposed on the position-limited component 3, the user moves the corresponding blocking portion 121 such that it enters the first position-limiting region 1142, the second position-limiting region 1143 or the third position-limiting region 1144 when resiliently engaged with the resilient engaging portion 1141. Afterward, the user rotates the position-limiting element 11 to stop the position-limiting element 11 from position-limiting the position-limited component 3, thereby allowing the position-limited component 3 to be taken out.
While the present disclosure has been described by means of specific embodiments, numerous modifications and variations could be made thereto by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure set forth in the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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107207581 | Jun 2018 | TW | national |