Post driver having adjustable legs

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6349777
  • Patent Number
    6,349,777
  • Date Filed
    Monday, July 7, 1997
    27 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 26, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A post driver which is mounted to the three-point hitch of a tractor is provided with a support to reduce wobble of the post driver during operation and to facilitate mounting of the post driver to the tractor's three-point hitch. The post driver has a carriage and a ram movable vertically relative to said carriage. The carriage is mounted to a base. The base includes a mount adapted for mounting the post driver to a hitch of a vehicle. A support frame depends from the mount rearwardly of the carriage. The frame has a vertical member and a horizontal member, and generally vertically extending legs at the ends of the horizontal member. The legs are mounted to the horizontal member to be movable vertically relative to the horizontal member. The legs are spaced equidistantly from the carriage of the post driver.
Description




CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS




Not Applicable




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT




Not Applicable.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to post drivers, and in particular, to a post driver having adjustable legs.




Post drivers are used to drive posts for fencing and the like into the ground. Typically, when used with a tractor, the post drivers are mounted to the tractor's three point hitch. When the tractor is operated, i.e., when a post is being driven, the post driver mounted to the hitch will bounce around some due to rear tractor tire bounce and the looseness in the linkage of the three point hitch. It would be desirable to reduce the bouncing around of the post driver.




Further, post drivers are very heavy. If they are stored lying down, the operator will need help in setting it upright and mounting it on the back of the tractor the next time it is to be used. Therefore, the post drive is generally stored hanging above the ground so that the tractor may be driven to position its three-point beneath the mount of the post driver. Typically, post driver are hung on a post, from a tree, or from an overhead barn beam.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




One object of the present invention is to provide a support for a post-driver which will reduce some of the bounce.




Another object is to provide such a support which will enable the post driver to be stored in an upright position, such that it may be easily mounted to the three-point hitch of a tractor.




Another object is to provide such a support which is adjustable.




Another object is to provide such a support which is easy to operate.




These and other objects will become apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the following disclosure and accompanying drawings.




Briefly stated, a post driver has a carriage and a ram movable vertically relative to the carriage. The carriage is mounted to a base, and the base includes a mount adapted for mounting the post driver to a hitch of a vehicle, such as the three point hitch of a tractor. A support frame having vertically adjustable legs depends from the mount. The support frame include a vertical member and a horizontal member. The vertical member depends from the mount, and the horizontal member is welded to the bottom of the vertical member, such that the vertical member is generally centered with respect to the horizontal member. The horizontal member has first and second ends which are spaced equidistantly from the carriage of the post driver. Vertically extending legs are mounted to the ends of the horizontal member to be movable vertically relative to said horizontal member.




A tube is mounted to each end of the horizontal member through which the legs are journaled. The tubes have at least one hole extending therethrough, and the legs each have a plurality of vertically spaced apart holes which extend through it. A pin is passed through the holes of the tube and the leg to secure the legs in a desired position relative to the tube.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a post diver of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a front elevational view of the post driver; and





FIG. 3

is a rear elevational view of the post driver.




Corresponding reference numerals will be used throughout the several figures of the drawings.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The following detailed description illustrates the invention by way of example and not by way of limitation. This description will clearly enable one skilled in the art to make and use the invention, and describes several embodiments, adaptations, variations, alternatives and uses of the invention, including what we presently believe is the best mode of carrying out the invention.




A post driver


1


of the present invention includes a carriage


3


and a ram


5


which is movable relative to the carriage


3


. The ram


5


and carriage


3


are described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,282,511, which is incorporated herein by reference. Typically, the ram


5


is lifted hydraulically, a post is positioned in the ram, and then the ram is hydraulically operated to drive the post into the ground.




The carriage


3


is mounted to a base


9


. The base


9


includes a mount


11


which is adapted to be mounted to the three point hitch of a tractor, so that the post driver


1


can be mounted to a tractor. An adjusting assembly


13


is mounted to the mount


11


. The adjusting assembly is provided with a pair of crank arms


15


and


17


, which are provided, similar to what is described in the above-noted patent, to move the carriage


3


and ram


5


in a plane generally parallel to the ground to properly position the post driver. This is achieved by a turning of the crank


15


, which in turn turns its integral screw


15




a


, as noted in

FIGS. 1 and 3

, to provide for lateral adjustment of the adjusting assembly


13


. In addition, by turning the crank


17


, and its integral screw


17




a


, this provides for forward and apt adjustment to the adjusting assembly, and its mounted carriage


3


, as can be noted in FIG.


1


. Thus, the post-driver does not have to be fully positioned by movement of the tractor, and fine positioning of the post driver


1


can be accomplished with the cranks


15


and


17


, and their integral screws


15




a


and


17




a


, after the tractor has been maneuvered to generally position the post driver over the desired location where the post will be driven into the ground.




A support frame


21


depends from the mount


11


. The support frame


21


includes a vertical member


23


which extends downwardly from the bottom of the mount


11


. The vertical member is preferably made from square tube stock. A horizontal member


25


extends perpendicularly from the bottom of the vertical member


23


. Preferably, the vertical member


23


intersects or joins the horizontal member


25


generally in the middle of the horizontal member


25


, so that the ends of the horizontal member


25


are equidistant from the sides of the mount


11


, the carriage


3


, and the ram


5


. A pair of diagonal members


27


extend from the sides of the mount


11


substantially to the ends of the horizontal member


25


. The horizontal member


25


and diagonal members


27


are preferably made of sheet metal having a width generally equal to the depth (front-to-back) of the vertical member


23


.




A vertical plate


29


is mounted at each end of the horizontal member


25


, and a second vertical plate


31


is mounted to the vertical plate


29


. A generally vertical tube


33


is mounted to each plate


31


, and a leg


35


is journaled in each tube


33


to be movable vertically relative to the tube. The tube


33


and leg


35


are preferably made from square tube stock and the leg is sized to have a width and length slightly less then the width and length of the tube


33


such that the leg can be easily moved vertically relative to the tube


33


, yet will not wobble much within the tube


33


. The legs


35


each have a foot or plate


36


at the bottoms thereof. The feet


36


have a circumference greater than the circumference of the legs


35


, and although shown to be circular, could be any desired shape.




The tube


33


has front, back and side walls and is provided with at least one hole


37


(three are shown) which extends horizontally through its front and back walls. That is, the holes in the front and back walls of the tube


33


are co-axial. The legs


35


similarly have front, back, and side walls, and have a plurality of vertically spaced apart holes


39


which are alignable with the holes


37


of the tubes


33


. A pin


41


is passed through the holes


37


and


39


of the tube


33


and leg


35


, respectively, to secure the leg


35


in a desired position relative to the tube


33


. As can be seen best in

FIG. 1

, the pins


41


each have a first portion


43


which extends through the holes and a second portion


45


, formed generally at a right angle to the first portion


43


, and which forms a handle for the pin


41


.




In use, once the post driver


1


is mounted on the three-point hitch of a tractor, the legs are positioned such that the bottoms of the legs are above the ground a sufficient distance so as to not interfere with the operation of the tractor, i.e. so that the legs will not hit the ground as the tractor is moved. During movement or travel of the post driver ram, the legs


35


will serve as “outriggers” to stabilize the post driver and to prevent it from wobbling as much on the hitch.




When the post driver is not in use, the ram


5


is positioned such that the bottom of the ram


5


is co-planar with the feet


36


of the legs


35


. The three-point hitch can then be operated to lower the post driver


1


, and the post driver


1


will stand upright. The tractor can then be operated, as known, to dismount the post driver


1


from the hitch. Then, all that need be done to re-mount the post driver


1


on the hitch is to position the hitch below the mount


11


of the post driver


1


and operate the hitch, as is known, to mount the post driver


1


to the hitch. As can be appreciated, this eliminates the need to hang the post driver from a wall, tree, or beam, and vastly increases the areas where the post driver can conveniently be stored when not in use.




In view of the above, it will be seen that the several objects and advantages of the present invention have been achieved and other advantageous results have been obtained. As various changes could be made in the above constructions without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. For example, although the legs


35


are described and shown to be manually adjustable, a crank system could be used to adjust the position of legs


35


. Alternatively, the legs could be hydraulically or pneumatically adjusted. Further, although the support structure


21


is generally triangular in shape, it could be square or rectangular in shape as well. These examples are merely illustrative.



Claims
  • 1. A post driver having a carriage and a ram movable vertically relative to said carriage, a base to which said carriage is mounted, said base extending rearwardly from said carriage and including a mount provided for connection of a post driver to a hitch of a vehicle, a support frame mounted to said base rearwardly of said carriage, said support frame having a vertical member extending downwardly from said mount and a horizontal member extending generally horizontally from a bottom of said vertical member, said horizontal member having a first end and second end, and a vertically extending leg mounted at said first end and at said second end of said horizontal member, each leg being movable vertically relative to said horizontal member, said support frame vertical member is generally centered with respect to said support frame horizontal member, said vertical member extending between said horizontal member and said mount, said support frame including a pair of diagonal side members which extend from said mount substantially to said first and second ends of said horizontal member, said mount including an adjusting assembly, said adjusting assembly including means for adjusting the lateral and forward positioning of said carriage and post driver approximately generally parallel to the ground to properly position the post driver during its usage.
  • 2. The post driver of claim 1 wherein the support frame includes a tube at each end of said horizontal member, said vertically extending legs being journaled respectively in said tubes for vertical movement.
  • 3. The post driver of claim 2 wherein said tubes each have at least one hole extending generally horizontally therethrough, said legs each having a plurality of vertically spaced apart holes; said post driver including a pin which extends through said tube holes and a selected one of said leg holes to fix said legs in a desired position with respect to said tube.
  • 4. The post driver of claim 3 wherein said vertically extending legs are spaced horizontally equidistantly from said carriage.
  • 5. A post driver having a carriage and a ram movable vertically relative to said carriage; a base to which said carriage is mounted, said base extending rearwardly from said carriage and including a mount provided for connecting to the post driver to a hitch of a vehicle; a support frame mounted to said base rearwardly of said carriage, said support frame having a vertical member depending from said mount, a generally horizontal member at the bottom of said vertical member, said horizontal member having a first end and a second end, said first and second ends of said horizontal member being generally equidistant from said carriage, a pair of diagonal members extending between said mount and said ends of said horizontal member; and a vertically extending leg mounted at said first end and at said second end of said horizontal member, said legs being movable vertically relative to said horizontal member, and said mount including an adjusting assembly, said adjusting assembly including means for adjusting the lateral and forward positioning of said carriage and post driver approximately generally parallel to the ground to properly position the post driver during its usage.
  • 6. The post driver of claim 5 wherein the support frame includes a tube at each end of said horizontal member, said vertically extending legs being journaled respectively in said tubes for vertical movement; said tubes each having at least one hole extending generally horizontally therethrough, said vertically extending legs each having a plurality of vertically spaced apart holes; said post driver including a pin which extends through said tube holes and said leg holes to fix said legs in a selected position with respect to said tube.
  • 7. The post driver of claim 6 including a generally vertical plate at the ends of the horizontal member, said tubes being mounted to said plate.
  • 8. A post driver having a carriage and a ram movable vertically relative to said carriage, a base to which said carriage is mounted, said base extending rearwardly from said carriage and including a mount provided for connecting the post driver to a hitch of a tractor, a support frame mounted to said base rearwardly of said carriage, said support frame having structural members extending downwardly from said mount and generally arranged in various angular configurations to provide structural support, said support frame at its bottom, and at each side thereof, including a tube, and a vertically extending leg being journaled in each said tube for vertical movement, said vertically extending legs being adjustable heightwise to provide for leveling of said post driver when used upon uneven ground upon driving of a post therein, and said mount including adjusting assembly means that provides for the lateral and forward adjustment of the post driver and its carriage and to move the same generally parallel to the ground to properly position the post driver during usage.
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Number Name Date Kind
2660403 Roland Nov 1953 A
2834576 Ivey May 1958 A
2894723 Gustafson Jul 1959 A
2940267 Shaver Jun 1960 A
3026948 Pettee Mar 1962 A
3783953 Kopaska Jan 1974 A
4544176 Helmick Oct 1985 A
4641715 Stinson et al. Feb 1987 A
4915180 Schisler Apr 1990 A
5010710 Gray et al. Apr 1991 A
5090486 Jones Feb 1992 A
5174386 Crover Dec 1992 A
5282511 Burenga et al. Feb 1994 A
5437341 Horn et al. Aug 1995 A