Exemplary constructions of the present invention are generally directed toward a potable beverage cooling devices, and more specifically, to a device configured to cool wine to an optimal drinking temperature in a short period of time.
Many drinks, such as wine, are intended to be consumed at a particular temperature. However, many times such drinks are stored at room temperature and therefore are not immediately available for consumption at their proper temperature. In such instances, the user may be forced to wait as the drink is refrigerated to the proper temperature or forego consuming the drink at that time.
In some constructions, the present invention provides a potable beverage temperature control device including a cooling plate, a first vessel, and a second vessel. Where the cooling plate includes a body, a plate coupled to the body, the plate having an upper surface, a leading edge, and a trailing edge opposite the leading edge, a refrigeration device in fluid communication with the plate and configured to change the temperature of the upper surface of the plate, and a controller in operable communication with the refrigeration device. The temperature control device also includes a first vessel defining a first reservoir and one or more nozzles in fluid communication with the reservoir, where the nozzles are positionable proximate the leading edge of the cooling plate assembly such that fluid positioned in the first reservoir will flow through the nozzles and onto the upper surface of the plate proximate the leading edge. The temperature control device also includes a second vessel defining a second reservoir and an opening in fluid communication with the second reservoir, where the opening of the second vessel is positionable proximate the trailing edge of the cooling plate assembly such that fluid flowing over the upper surface of the plate proximate the trailing edge will flow into the second reservoir
In other constructions, the present invention provides a cooling plate assembly for use with a potable beverage, the cooling plate including a body, a plate coupled to the body, the plate including an upper surface, a leading edge, and a trailing edge opposite the leading edge, a refrigeration device in thermodynamic communication with the plate and configured to modify the temperature of at least a portion of the upper surface, a controller in operable communication with the refrigeration device, a first support leg coupled to the body, the first support leg having a first length, and a second support leg coupled to the body, the second support leg having a second length different than the first length.
In still other constructions, the present invention provides a method for altering the temperature of a volume of potable beverage, the method including providing a first vessel defining a first reservoir and a plurality of nozzles in fluid communication with the reservoir, providing a cooling plate assembly including a plate having an upper surface, a leading edge, and a trailing edge opposite the leading edge, and where the cooling plate assembly includes a refrigeration device in thermodynamic communication with the plate and configured to change the temperature of the upper surface, providing a second vessel, where the second vessel defines a second reservoir and an opening in fluid communication with the second reservoir, positioning the first vessel proximate the leading edge of the plate, positioning the second vessel proximate the trailing edge of the plate, and pouring the volume of potable beverage into the first reservoir of the decanter so that the potable beverage flows out of the nozzles and onto the upper surface of the of the plate proximate the leading edge, across the upper surface of the plate away from the leading edge and toward the trailing edge, and through the opening into the second reservoir.
Other objects, features, advantages and details appear, by way of example only, in the following detailed description of constructions, the detailed description referring to the drawings in which:
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The body 30 also includes a first pair of support legs 64 having a first length 68, and a second pair of support legs 72 having a second length 76. During use, the legs 64, 72 extend from the body 30 and contact a support surface 52 to position the plate 36 a distance thereabove. In the illustrated construction, the first length 68 is different than the second length 76, causing the plate 36 to be positioned at an angle of inclination 80 with respect to horizontal. For the purposes of this application, the angle of inclination 80 is defined as the angular difference between a plane 84 extending along the upper surface 40 of the plate 36 and a horizontal plane 88. During use, positioning the upper surface 40 at the angle of inclination 80 greater than 0 degrees permits the beverage 26 to flow over the plate 36 under the force of gravity. In the illustrated construction, the angle of inclination 80 of the plate 36 is between approximately 1 degree and approximately 20 degrees. In other constructions, the angle of inclination 80 is between approximately 2 degrees and approximately 20 degrees. In still other constructions, the angle of inclination 80 is between approximately 3 degrees and approximately 15 degrees.
In some constructions, the length of one or more of the legs 64, 72 may be adjustable to compensate for the gradient of the support surface 52 or adjust the angle of inclination 80. During use, adjusting the angle of inclination 80 of the plate 36 generally affects the speed at which the beverage 26 flows over the upper surface 40 and therefore alters the “cooling time” of the beverage 26. Generally speaking, the steeper the angle of inclination 80, the faster the beverage 26 will flow and the shorter the cooling time for a given plate length.
For purposes of the present invention, the cooling time is defined as the length of time a particular volume of beverage 26 is in contact with the plate 36. In particular, the cooling time is the time the beverage takes to flow from the leading edge 96 to the trailing edge 100. Generally speaking, the longer the cooling time, the closer the temperature of the beverage will approach the temperature of the plate 36 itself. For example, in instances where the plate 36 is at a temperature lower than starting temperature of the beverage 26, a longer cooling time causes the temperature of the beverage 26 to drop until it reaches the temperature of the plate 36. The same holds true in instances where the plate 36 is warmer than the starting temperature of the beverage 26. In the illustrated construction, the cooling time for the beverage passing over the plate 36 is between approximately 1 minute and approximately 3 minutes.
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The plate 36 of the cooling plate assembly 18 includes an upper surface 40, and a bottom surface 92 opposite the upper surface 40. The plate 36 also includes a leading edge 96, a trailing edge 100 spaced a length 104 from the leading edge 96, and a pair of side edges 108 at least partially defining the width 112 of the plate 36 (
During use, the beverage 26 is generally poured proximate the leading edge 96 of the plate 36 where it subsequently flows over the upper surface 40, under the force of gravity, toward the trailing edge 100. The width 112 of the plate 36 generally dictates the capacity of the cooling plate assembly 18 (e.g., how much beverage 26 may be poured onto the plate 36 at a given time), while the length 104 of the plate 36 generally dictates the cooling time for a given angle of inclination 80. Generally speaking, the larger the length 104, the longer the cooling time, while the smaller the length 104, the shorter the cooling time.
The plate 36 in the present invention is substantially rectangular in shape, having a constant width 112 along its entire length 104. However, in alternative constructions, the width 112 may vary over the length 104 of the plate 36. In particular, the plate 36 may define various shapes and sizes to help direct and meter the flow of the beverage 26 over the upper surface 40. Such shapes may include, but are not limited to, an hour-glass shape, a trapezoid shape, a triangular shape, and the like.
The upper surface 40 of the plates 36 also define a “travel distance,” defined as the distance the beverage must travel across the upper surface 40 of the plate 36 between the leading edge 96 and the trailing edge 100. The inclusion of baffles 116, walls 166b, protrusions 116c, and the like, serve to increase the travel distance for a particular plate 36, which in turn increases the cooling time and the amount of cooling capacity for a particular plate length 104 (i.e., the linear distance between the leading edge 96 and the trailing edge 100. This allows the plate 36 to be more compact for a given level of cooling capacity.
For example,
In still other constructions, the surface 40e may be split into two or more separate portions 120a, 120b (
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The upper surface 40 of the plate 36 may also include one or more coatings (not shown). In particular, the surface 40 may include an anti-bacterial coating to help minimize the risk of contamination between cleanings or a non-stick coating to ease cleaning. In still other constructions, the surface 40 may be coated in such a way so as to minimize any taste distortion that may occur as the beverage 26 flows over the plate 36.
In some constructions, the plate 36 may be integrally formed with or permanently mounted to the body 30 of the device 10. However, in alternative constructions, the plate 36 may be releasably attached to the body 30 so that the plate 36 can be removed for cleaning and storage. In such constructions, the plate 36 may be coupled to the body 30 by one or magnets or other coupling devices (not shown). Still further, the plate 36 may include one or more side walls (not shown) extending upwardly from the upper surface 40 of the plate 36 to help contain the beverage 26 on the upper surface 40 during use (i.e., in place of the body 30). As such, only removable surfaces of the plate 36 are in contact with the beverage 26 during use. In still other constructions, the plate 36 may be interchangeable, allowing the user to swap out a plate 36 of a first style for that of another style dependent upon the type of beverage being utilized or when more than one beverage is being used.
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The refrigeration device 44 may also include a secondary cooling unit 130 configured to maintain the serving temperature of the beverage 26 contained in the second vessel 22 (
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The user interface 136 of the controller 48 is configured provide and receive information from the user during the operation of the control device 10. In particular, the user interface 136 includes various types of inputs (i.e., receiving information from the user), and outputs (i.e., providing information to the user). Specifically, the inputs of the user interface 136 may include buttons 152, touchscreen icons, toggle switches, and the like (
Furthermore, the user interface 136 may also include one or more outputs to provide information back to the user. In particular, the user interface may provide one or more screens 156, or one or more indicating lights (
Still further, the user interface 136 may include a wireless connection (such as Bluetooth and the like) through which an external device, such as a cell phone (not shown), can be used to send and receive information from the controller 48.
During use, the controller 48 of the cooling plate assembly 18 receives inputs from the user interface 136 and sensors 144, processes the data received in the processor 132, then outputs signals to the refrigeration device 44—generally in the form of duty cycles for the Peltier cooler 128. More specifically, the controller 48 operates in one of multiple modes of operation, each determining a unique manner in which the device 10 is to operate. For example, during a temperature mode, the user may enter the desired plate temperature, which the controller 48 will then attempt to achieve and maintain by utilizing thermodynamic algorithms and feedback loops based on the output of the Peltier cooler 128 and sensor temperature readings. In a beverage type mode, the user may enter the specific type of beverage to be dispensed, at which time the controller 48 sets the optimal plate temperature automatically based on predetermined settings. In another operating mode, the user may input a desired serving temperature (either directly or by entering the type of beverage, as described above) and the starting temperature of the beverage 26. In such a mode, the controller 48 would utilize pre-calculated cooling algorithms to determine the necessary plate temperature to bring about the needed temperature change in the beverage 26 (i.e., Temp Change=Tinitial−Tdesired) In still another operating mode, the controller may also take into account the angle of inclination 80 and the corresponding cooling time it produces. In still other modes of operation, the controller 48 may take into account other data combinations to more accurately provide the desired serving temperature of the beverage 26.
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The reservoir 162 of the first vessel 14 is a substantially rectangular in shape, having an open top into which the beverage 26 may be poured from its original container (not shown). While the illustrated reservoir 162 forms a single volume therein, alternative constructions may include one or more dividers 174 to separate the reservoir 162 into isolated volumes 178a, 178b (
The first vessel 14 also includes one or more nozzles 166 in fluid communication with the reservoir 162 and configured to direct a metered amount of beverage 26 onto the plate 36. In one construction, the nozzles 166 may include a plurality of apertures formed into and along the length of the side wall 182 of the reservoir 162 to evenly distribute the beverage 26 across the entire width 112 of the plate 36. In such constructions, the apertures are sized and shaped to direct beverage onto the plate 36 at a rate optimized to assure, given the cooling time of the plate 36, that the beverage 26 reaches an ideal drinking temperature before being collected in the second vessel 22. Furthermore, the apertures must limit the volume of beverage 26 being poured onto the plate 36 so as not to flood the device 10.
In alternative constructions, the nozzles 166 may include one or more adjustable valves (
In constructions where the reservoir 162 is separated into two or more isolated volumes 178a, 178b, one or more nozzles 166a, 166b may be associated with each volume 178a, 178b (
In still other constructions where a plate 36 having multiple portions 120a, 120b is utilized, a first vessel 14 with an undivided reservoir 162 may be utilized as a series of first vessels 14. In such instances, each vessel includes a nozzle or set of nozzles 166 only aligned with a respective portion 120a, 120b of the plate 36 (i.e., the nozzles 166 of first vessel 14a aligned with portion 120a,
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To operate the control device 10, the user rotates the legs 64, 72 of the cooling plate assembly 18 into the extended position and places the assembly 18 on a relatively flat and level support surface 52. The user then rotates the legs 170 of the first vessel 14 into the extended position and places the first vessel 14 on the support surface 52 proximate the assembly 18 such that the nozzles 166 are positioned proximate to and slightly above the leading edge 96 of the plate 36. The user also places the second vessel 22 proximate and slightly below the trailing edge 100 of the plate 36.
The user also turns on the controller 48 and enters any necessary information (e.g., beverage type, desired serving temperature, desired plate temperature, and the like) into the user interface 136. The controller 48 in turn will begin sending signals to the refrigeration device 44 causing cycle on and off as necessary to achieve the desired pouring conditions (i.e., plate temperature). In some constructions, once the necessary conditions have been met, the user may be informed by a message on the user interface 136 or by a signal light turning on or off
With the elements of the device 10 in place, the user may pour the desired beverage 26 into the reservoir 162 of the first vessel 14. Under the force of gravity, the beverage 26 will flow from the nozzles 166 and onto the upper surface 40 of the plate 36 proximate the leading edge 96. The beverage 26 will then flow over the upper surface 40 where contact with the plate 36 will chill or otherwise alter the temperature of the beverage 26 so that when the beverage 26 flows over the trailing edge 100 it will have achieved its desired serving temperature. After having flowed over the plate 36, the beverage 26 is then collected in the second vessel 22 for subsequent distribution and consumption.
In instances where multiple beverage types are utilized, the above process may be repeated with another portion of the plate, as described above (e.g., portions 120a, or 120b, when present). After all serving has been complete, the device 10 is quick to clean and store. Specifically, only the readily exposed upper surface 40 of the plate 36 must be wiped down, and reservoir areas of the first vessel 14 and second vessel 22 rinsed out. All surfaces contacted by the beverage 26 are readily accessible and easy to clean. Once clean, the user can collapse the legs 64, 72 of the assembly 18 along with the legs 170 of the first vessel 14 and store the device as necessary.
In the illustrated construction, the frame 214′ of the bottle support 14′ is coupled to the stopper 218′ and includes a set of legs 230′. During use, the frame 214′ is configured to orient and support the original container 206′ in a substantially upside-down orientation such that the opening 222′ is located vertically below the volume 210′. This orientation permits the beverage 26 to flow out of the volume 210′ and through the opening 222′ under the force of gravity. The legs 230′ are also configured to position the opening 222′ of the original container 206′ proximate to and above the leading edge 96 of the plate 36. In some constructions, the legs 230′ may be foldable to allow the bottle support 14′ to be more easily stored. In still other constructions, the legs 230′ may be adjustable in length to compensate for changes in height of the leading edge 96 of the plate 36.
The frame 214′ may also include a latch 234′ to releasably secure the stopper 218′ within the opening 222′ of the original container 206′. During use, the latch 234′ is adjustable between an engaged configuration, where the latch 234′ maintains the stopper 218′ within the opening 222′ of the container 206′, and a disengaged configuration, where the latch 234′ permits the removal of the stopper 218′ from the opening 222′.
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The body 30′ also includes an incline member 274′ extending between the first portion 250′ and the second portion 254′ to support the first portion 250′ in the plurality of open positions. The incline member 274′ includes a first end 278′, coupled to one of the first portion 250′ or the second portion 254′ of the body 30′, and a plurality of mounting points 282a′, 282b′, each located along the length of the member 274′ at various distances from the first end 278′. Each mounting point 282a′, 282b′ is configured to be releasably couplable to the other of the first portion 250′ or the second portion 254′ and generally corresponds with a specific one of the plurality of open positions (see
The body 30′ may be utilized in two operating modes, a travel mode (
To utilize the body 30′ in the beverage dispensing mode, the user releases the clasp 270′ and pivots the first portion 250′ with respect to the second portion 254′ out of the closed position to provide access to the storage volume 262′. Once open, the user may remove any necessary items from the storage volume 262′. The user then places the second portion 254′ of the body 30′ on a support surface 52′ such that the first portion 250′ and plate 36 are positioned above the support surface 52′ with the upper surface 40 of the plate 36 properly oriented. The user may then pivot the first portion 250′ with respect to the second portion 254′ until it is in the desired open position (i.e., the plate 36 is at the desired angle of inclination 80). Once in position, the user may secure the body 30′ in place by utilizing the incline member 274′. More specifically, the user couples the first end 278′ of the incline member 274′ to the second portion 254′ of the body 30′ and couples the appropriate mounting point 282a′,282b′ to the first portion 250′ of the body 30′. As shown in
With the body 30′ and plate 36 deployed, the user may then position the first vessel 14 and second vessel 22 as necessary and dispense the beverage as described above.
To adjust the angle of inclination 80 of the plate 36, the user decouples the mounting point 282a from the first portion 250′, pivots the first portion 250′ into the newly desired open position, then recouples a new mounting point 282b to the first portion 250′.
This patent application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/294,788, filed Feb. 12, 2016. The above referenced application is hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62294788 | Feb 2016 | US |