The invention relates generally to food preparation devices. More particularly, a potato piercing apparatus is provided that can quickly and safely pierce potatoes in preparation for baking, boiling, microwaving and frying.
Potatoes, of which there are well over one-thousand varieties, are starchy, edible tubers native to the South American Andes. Potatoes were introduced outside the Andes region over four hundred years ago and in that relatively short time has become one of the world's major food crops, following only rice, wheat, and corn. Reasons for this are that potatoes are nutritious, flavorful, and hardy. Potatoes can survive rough handling, can be stored for extended periods of time in a proper environment, and can grow in a very wide range of conditions and soils. Compared to most other crops potatoes take less land, effort, and money to grow sufficient food to feed a family.
Potatoes can be baked, stuffed, boiled, microwaved, fried, thrown on hot coals or placed under burning logs. They are suitable for appetizers, side dishes, and main dishes. They complement a very wide range of other food stuffs and can be served in a variety of ways.
One of the more challenging tasks associated with cooking potatoes is the pre-cooking preparation of the potato itself, which may require peeling the skin, as well as cubing, mashing and slicing the potato. Due to the relative firmness of potatoes, such preparatory actions usually require the use of knives, slicers, peelers and other hardware. Alternatively, pre-cooking preparation may merely involve puncturing the potato to facilitate the release of built up steam during subsequent heating of the potato. This is usually performed by introducing a set, or series, of punctures by piercing the potato with a rigid object. In this manner, as the potato is baked, microwaved or otherwise prepared, steam generated inside the potato is released via the punctures.
The traditional method of piercing potatoes is to simply jab fork tines into the potato. This traditional method of creating punctures through a potato has a number of significant drawbacks. For instance, using a fork with only a few fork tines may require the food preparer to manually force the fork tines into the potato multiple times to create a sufficient quantity of punctures. Furthermore, a food preparer's hands will tire very quickly piercing potatoes with fork tines. Moreover, there is a high risk that forks will be inadvertently bent, and there is a high risk of harm to the food preparer. In addition uniform cooking generally requires uniformly-spaced punctures, which is not likely to happen simply by using fork tines.
In view of the foregoing, there remains a need for a flexible, easy to use device for piercing potatoes. Beneficially, such a device would be both fast and safe. Preferably, such a device would also be suitable for low cost implementations and for uniformly puncturing potatoes.
The present invention provides for a flexible, easy to use device for piercing potatoes. The present invention is suitable for easy, safe operation. Moreover, it is highly flexible, can quickly produce relatively uniform punctures, and is suitable for low cost implementation.
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a potato piercer comprising a base assembly having a left vertical side with a left guide bore, a right vertical side with a right guide bore, a bottom between the left and right vertical sides, and a plurality of upwardly directed piercing stakes. The potato piercer further includes a movable top assembly having a top, a left guide rod that extends into the left guide bore, a right guide rod that extends into the right guide bore, a handle, and a plurality of downwardly directed piercing stakes. The left and right guide rods respectively slide along the left and right guide bores and are dimensioned to enable a potato to be placed between the upwardly directed piercing stakes and the downwardly directed piercing stakes. The handle and the left guide rod and the right guide rod enable the top to move toward the bottom such that a potato placed between the upwardly directed piercing stakes and the downwardly directed piercing stakes is pierced.
In another aspect of the potato piercer, there is provided a fixed base assembly having a left vertical side with at least one left guide bore, a right vertical side with at least one right guide bore, and a fixed bottom plate disposed between the left and right vertical sides. A base cover having a plurality of bottom orifices is disposed over the fixed bottom plate. A plurality of bottom piercing stakes extends upward from the bottom plate through the bottom orifices. A movable bottom plate is disposed between the base cover and the fixed bottom. The movable bottom plate has plurality of bottom cylinders through which the bottom piercing stakes pass. A plurality of bottom springs around the bottom piercing stakes bias the movable bottom plate upward.
In yet another aspect, the potato piercer includes a movable top assembly that includes a top housing defining a top cavity above a fixed top plate configured with a plurality of top orifices. The movable top assembly includes at least one left guide rod extending into the at least one left guide bore and at least one right guide rod extending into the at least one right guide bore. A handle is attached to the top housing and a plurality of top piercing stakes pass through the top cavity and the plurality of top orifices. A movable top plate within the top cavity has a plurality of top cylinders through which the top piercing stakes pass. A plurality of bottom springs around the top piercing stakes bias the movable top plate downward.
In another aspect, there is provided a food piercing apparatus, comprising:
a plurality of walls forming a housing cavity, wherein the housing cavity is configured having a size and shape for receiving and staging a food item, and
a plurality of piercing member receiving apertures passing through at least one of the plurality of walls, wherein the piercing member receiving apertures are located in a spatially arranged pattern; and
a plate assembly including a plate having a planar surface and a plurality of piercing members extending from the planar surface in a spatially arranged pattern wherein each piercing member is provided in registration with a respective piercing member receiving aperture and the piercing members are substantially parallel with one another; and
an actuator assembly operatively coupled to the plate assembly, the actuator assembly being configured to translate the plate assembly between a first position and a second position, the first position being a non-piercing configuration wherein the plurality of piercing members are positioned externally of the housing cavity, and the second position being a piercing configuration wherein the plurality of piercing members are urged through the plurality of piercing member receiving apertures, such that a majority of a length of each of the plurality of piercing members are positioned within the cavity.
In another aspect, the spatially arranged pattern of the plurality of piercing member receiving apertures and the spatially arranged pattern of the plurality of piercing members are the same.
In another aspect, each of the plurality of piercing members is fabricated of an elongated member having a sharpened distal end, wherein the sharpened distal end is oriented in the direction of a central region of the housing cavity.
In another aspect, the plate assembly further comprises a grip, wherein, during operation of the food piercing apparatus, a force applied to the grip urges the actuator assembly to move between the first position and the second position.
In another aspect, the grip is in the form of a handle.
In another aspect, the food piercing apparatus further comprises a biasing member positioned between the plate and the wall comprising the apertures, wherein the biasing member biases the plate assembly away from the food item housing such that when the force is removed from the food piercing apparatus when the food piercing apparatus is in the second position, the plate assembly is automatically returned to the first position.
In another aspect, the biasing member is a spring.
In yet another aspect, there is provided a food piercing apparatus, comprising:
a food item housing comprising
a first wall having a plurality of first-wall piercing member receiving apertures passing through the first wall, wherein the first-wall piercing member receiving apertures are located in a first spatially arranged pattern,
a second wall having a plurality of second-wall piercing member receiving apertures passing through the second-wall, wherein the second-wall piercing member receiving apertures are located in a second spatially arranged pattern, and
a housing cavity formed by the first wall and second wall, wherein the housing cavity is configured having a size and shape for receiving and staging a food item;
a top plate assembly including a first plate having a first planar surface and a plurality of first-plate piercing members extending from the first planar surface in the first spatially arranged pattern wherein each first-plate piercing member is provided in registration with a respective first-wall piercing member receiving aperture and each first-plate piercing member is substantially parallel with one another;
a bottom plate assembly including a second plate having a second planar surface and a plurality of second-plate piercing members extending from the second planar surface in the second spatially arranged pattern wherein each second-plate piercing member is provided in registration with a respective second-wall piercing member receiving aperture and each second-plate piercing member is substantially parallel with one another; and
an actuator assembly operatively coupled to opposing sides of the top plate assembly and the bottom plate assembly, the actuator assembly comprising a first link arm and a second link arm pivotally connected by a pivot pin, wherein the pivot pin is centrally positioned along a length of each link arm and wherein the actuator assembly is configured to move the top plate assembly and the bottom plate assembly between a first position and a second position, the first position being a non-piercing configuration wherein the plurality of first-plate and second-plate piercing members are positioned exterior to the housing cavity and the second position being a piercing configuration wherein the plurality of first-plate piercing members are moved through the plurality of first-wall piercing member receiving apertures and the plurality of second-plate piercing members are moved through the plurality of second-wall piercing member receiving apertures, such that the plurality of first-plate and second-plate piercing members are positioned within the cavity.
In another aspect, the first and second spatially arranged patterns are the same.
In another aspect, each of the plurality of first-wall and second-wall piercing members is fabricated of an elongated member having a sharpened distal end, wherein the sharpened distal end is oriented being directed towards a central region of the housing cavity.
In another aspect, the top plate assembly further comprises a grip, wherein, in operation, a force is applied to the grip that urges the actuator assembly to move between the first position and the second position.
In another aspect, there is provided a plurality of biasing members positioned between the first plate and the first wall and between the first plate and the second wall, wherein the biasing members bias the top and bottom plate assemblies away from the food item housing such that when the force is removed from the food piercing apparatus when the food piercing apparatus is in the second position, the top and bottom plate assemblies are automatically returned to the first position.
In another aspect, the plurality of biasing members are springs.
In yet another aspect, there is provided a potato piercing apparatus comprising:
a top plate assembly including a first plate having a bottom surface and a plurality of first-plate piercing members secured to the bottom surface of the first plate;
a bottom plate assembly including a second plate having a top surface and a plurality of second-plate piercing members secured to the top surface of the second plate;
a potato housing comprising
a first wall having a first-wall first side and a first-wall second side with a plurality of first-wall through-going apertures from the first-wall first side to the first-wall second side,
a second wall having a second-wall first side and a second-wall second side with a plurality of second-wall through-going apertures from the second-wall first side to the second-wall second side; and
a housing cavity sized and configured to receive a potato; and
an actuator assembly operatively coupled to the top plate assembly and the bottom plate assembly, the actuator assembly being configured to translate the top plate assembly and the bottom plate assembly between a first position and a second position, the first position being a non-piercing configuration wherein the plurality of first-plate and second-plate piercing members are positioned exterior to the housing cavity and the second position being a piercing configuration wherein the plurality of first-plate and second-plate piercing members are moved through the plurality of through-going openings, such that the plurality of piercing members are positioned within the cavity.
In another aspect, each of the plurality of first-wall through-going apertures is adapted to receive each of the plurality of first-plate piercing members such that each of the plurality of first-plate piercing members is able to slide through each of the plurality of first-wall through-going apertures when the actuator assembly is moved between the first position and the second position; and wherein each of the plurality of second-wall through-going apertures is adapted to receive each of the plurality of second-plate piercing members such that each of the plurality of second-plate piercing members is able to slide through each of the plurality of second-wall through-going apertures when the actuator assembly is moved between the first position and the second position.
In another aspect, each of the plurality of first-plate and second-plate piercing members is an elongated member having a sharpened distal end and wherein the sharpened distal end is oriented towards a central region of the housing cavity.
In another aspect, there is provided a grip integrated into the top plate assembly, wherein a force applied to the grip causes the actuator assembly to move between the first position and the second position.
In another aspect, a plurality of biasing members positioned between the first plate and the first wall and between the second plate and the second wall, wherein the biasing members bias the top and bottom plate assemblies away from the food item housing such that when the force is removed from the food piercing apparatus in the second position, the top and bottom plate assemblies are automatically returned to the first position.
These and other aspects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent from the attached drawings and the detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which follow.
The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
The following detailed descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the invention or its application. As used herein, the word “exemplary” or “illustrative” means “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation described herein as “exemplary” or “illustrative” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations. All of the implementations described below are exemplary implementations provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the embodiments of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, which is defined by the claims. For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “rear”, “right”, “front”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, and derivatives thereof relate to the invention as oriented in
A first exemplary embodiment of a potato piercer 100 that is in accord with the principles of the present invention is presented in
The exemplary potato piercer 100 includes a fixed base assembly 104 and a movable top assembly 108 as best presented in
The top assembly 108 includes a top housing 124, a plurality of left guide rods 128 (only one is shown as the others are obscured by the top housing 124), a plurality of right guide rods 132, and a handle 136. The left and right guide rods, 128 and 132 respectively, are slideably inserted into guiding bores 140 formed into the left and right vertical side walls 112, 116, respectively, as best shown in the section view presented in
The moveable top housing 124 and the fixed bottom plate 120 are both configured having an array, also referred to as a “bed of nails,” assembly of piercing stakes 162. The piercing stakes 162 are sharp, pointed elongated nail-like elements arranged in a well-defined spatial configuration. Each piercing stake 162 extends a fixed distance from either the fixed bottom plate 120 or the top housing 124, and terminates in a sharp point 172.
The structure as described to this point provides a first exemplary functional potato piercer 100. In fact, the foregoing generally describes an alternative potato piercer 200 shown in
The aforementioned protective features are illustrated in
Referring now primarily to
Referring now primarily to
The foregoing describes the configuration for protecting the bottom piercing stakes 162. Similar elements can be employed to protect the piercing stakes 162 that extend from the top housing 124. As best shown in
A movable top plate 169 is provided disposed within the top cavity 170. The movable top plate 169 is biased downward by a plurality of top springs 174 placed above the movable top plate 169 in the top cavity 170 and around at least some of the piercing stakes 162, to provide adequate force to bias the movable top plate 169 downward into contact with the fixed top plate 191.
Still referring to
Using the potato piercer 100 is straightforward. As shown in
Referring now to
Referring now primarily to
Referring now primarily to
The left guide rods 228, the right guide rods 232, the upper surfaces 248, the guide bores, the left vertical side 212, and the right vertical side 216 are respectively similar to the previously described and illustrated left guide rods 128, right guide rods 132, upper surfaces 148, guide bores 140, left vertical side 112, and right vertical side 116. Therefore, the left guide rods 228 and the right guide rods 232 are configured to have enlarged ends that do not slide out of the guide bores (reference may be had to similar elements in the preferred embodiment potato piercer 100 shown in
The top plate 224 and the bottom 220 are both configured with a “bed of nails” assembly of piercing stakes 262. The piercing stakes 262 are sharp, pointed nail-like elements arranged in a well-defined spatial configuration. Each piercing stake 262 extends a fixed distance from either the bottom 220 or the top plate 224 and terminates at a point 272.
Using the alternative embodiment potato piercer 200 is straightforward. A potato 199 is placed inside the potato piercer 200. The user applies a vertical force 208 to the handle 236. The vertical force 208 urges the top assembly 209 to move vertically downward toward the base assembly 205. The motion of the top assembly 209 is guided by the left and right guide rods 228, 232 slideably moving into the guide bores 234. The motion of the top assembly 209 is limited by engagement between opposing surfaces. When the top assembly 209 rests on the upper surface 248 of the base assembly 205 the piercing stakes 262 have pierced the potato 199. When the direction of the force 208 is reversed the top assembly 209 separates from the base assembly 205. When the top assembly 209 is fully extended away from the base assembly 205 the now pierced potato 199 having holes 202 can be removed from the piercing stakes 262. The result is a pierced potato 199 as shown in
The third alternative embodiment potato piercer 300 is illustrated in
The potato piercer housing 302 is formed by coupling a top housing member 304 to a bottom housing member 384. The top housing member 304 comprises a top housing member top surface 306 having a top housing member aperture 308 therethrough. The top housing member aperture 308 is sized and shaped such that a top handle 324 may pass through the aperture 308. A safety lever 310 is pivotally attached to the top surface 306 via a safety lever pivot pin 311. The safety lever 310 may be an elongated rectangular shape that is longer than the width of the aperture 308. A safety lever receptacle 312 is configured to receive an end of the safety lever 310. The safety lever 310 may be considered a male attachment device and the safety lever receptacle 312 may be considered a female attachment device, wherein attachment of the devices 310, 312 prevents accidental activation of the potato piercer 300. It is understood that the safety lever 310 and mating receptacle 312 may be configured in a number of ways that are well-known in the art and that the present disclosure merely discloses an exemplary implementation for illustrative purposes. The top housing member 304 defines a top housing member cavity 314, which is sized and shaped to receive the top plate assembly 316 and the top half of the potato housing 354.
The top plate assembly 316 is comprised of a first plate 318 having a first plate top surface 320. The first plate 316 is planar and rectangular-shaped. Extending vertically from the top surface 320 is the first plate handle 324. The first plate handle 324 may have a base 327 comprising two elongated legs, extending vertically from the top surface 320 and generally perpendicular to the top surface 320. Attached to the base 327 is a grip segment 325 configured to allow a user's hand to grip, for applying a downward pressure 392 on a top surface 328 of the handle 325 in order to actuate the piercing functionality. The grip segment 325 may be substantially flat, being parallel to the top surface 320 of the first plate 318 and may be generally oval-shaped. The first plate 318 comprises one or more first plate grooves 326, preferably four grooves 326 positioned at each corner of the first plate 318, the grooves 326 defining recesses or receptacles for receiving an attachment member of the actuator assembly 330. The attachment member may be a tongue 336 configured to be inserted into the groove 326. Each first plate groove 326 may form an elongated cavity for allowing the tongue 336 to move from one end of the cavity to another end of the cavity, when the user applies pressure 392 to the grip segment 325. A plurality of first-plate piercing members 350 extend downwardly from the bottom surface 322 of the first plate 318. The first-plate piercing members 350 may be stakes, spikes, or any other piercing device that is able to pierce through a potato 199. The piercing members 350 are elongated members having a sharpened distal end or sharp pointed end 348 and oriented with the sharp pointed end 348 directed towards a central region of the housing cavity 356. There is a plurality of first-plate biasing members 352, such as a compression springs, preferably one biasing member 352 positioned at each corner of the first plate 318. The first plate biasing member 352 bears against the bottom surface 322 of the first plate 318 and a top surface 358 of the potato housing 354, biasing the top plate assembly 316 away from the potato housing 354 such that when downward pressure 392, applied to the handle 324, is released, the handle 324 is automatically returned to a non-piercing configuration 347. In the non-piercing configuration 347, the handle 324 is positioned above the top housing member 304, through the top housing member aperture 308, and the first-plate piercing members 350 are positioned exterior to the potato housing 354, above and away from the potato 199.
The bottom plate assembly 372 is constructed similar to the top plate assembly 316, being the counterpart of the top plate assembly 316, with the exception that the bottom plate assembly 372 does not comprise a handle 324. While the top plate assembly 316 is positioned above the potato housing 354, the bottom plate assembly 372 is positioned below the potato housing 354. The bottom plate assembly 372 is comprised of a second plate 374 having a second plate top surface 376. The second plate 374 is planar and rectangular-shaped. The second plate 374 comprises one or more second plate grooves 380, preferably four grooves 380 positioned at each corner of the second plate 380, the grooves 380 defining recesses or receptacles for receiving an attachment member of the actuator assembly 330, wherein the attachment member may be a tongue 336 configured to be inserted into the groove 380. The second plate groove 380 may form an elongated cavity for allowing the tongue 336 to move from one end of the cavity to another end of the cavity, when the user applies downward pressure 392 to the handle 324 in the top plate assembly 316. A plurality of second-plate piercing members 351 extend upwardly from the top surface 376 of the second plate 374. The piercing members 351 are oriented with a sharp pointed end 349 directed towards the housing cavity 356. The potato piercer 300 includes a plurality of second plate biasing members 353. The biasing members can be provided in any suitable arrangement. In the exemplary embodiment, one biasing member 353 is positioned at each corner of the second plate 374. Each second plate biasing member 353 bears against the top surface 376 of the second plate 374 and a bottom surface 378 of the potato housing 354, biasing the potato housing 354 away from the bottom plate assembly 372 such that when downward pressure 392, applied to the handle 324, is released, the potato housing 354 is returned to a non-piercing configuration 347. In the non-piercing configuration 347, the potato housing 354 is positioned above the uppermost end of the second-plate piercing members 351 that are attached to the second plate 374, such that the piercing members 351 are exterior to the potato housing 354.
The potato housing 354 comprises a first wall 370 defining a roof, a second wall 371 defining a floor, and a pair of opposite side walls 373, 375 extending between and interconnecting the first wall (roof) 370 and second wall (floor) 371 in a fixed relationship so as to form the housing cavity 356 having at least one and preferably a pair of opposite openings 367, each of the housing cavity 356 and the opposite openings 367 thereto being configured to have a fixed size and shape, for a user to move a potato 199 through either of the openings 367 into the housing cavity 356 for staging therein to be pierced and from the housing cavity after being pierced, without changing the fixed relationship of the first, second and opposite side walls of the potato housing. The first wall 370 includes a first-wall first side 388, a first-wall second side 389, and a plurality of first-wall through-going apertures 368 from the first-wall first side 388 to the first-wall second side 389. The second wall 371 includes a second-wall first side 390, a second-wall second side 391, and a plurality of second-wall through-going apertures 369 from the second-wall first side 390 to the second-wall second side 391. The piercing apertures 368 and 369 are sized, shaped, and configured to allow the piercing members 350 and 351, respectively, to pass through the potato housing 354 in order to pierce the potato 199 housed therein. Each of the plurality of first-wall through-going apertures 368 is adapted to receive each of the plurality of first-plate piercing members 350, respectively, such that each of the plurality of first-plate piercing members 350 is able to slide through each of the plurality of first-wall through-going apertures 368 when the actuator assembly 330 is moved between the first position 347 and the second position 346. Each of the plurality of second-wall through-going apertures 369 is adapted to receive each of the plurality of second-plate piercing members 351 such that each of the plurality of second-plate piercing members 351 is able to slide through each of the plurality of second-wall through-going apertures 369 when the actuator assembly 330 is moved between the first position 347 and the second position 346.
The actuator assembly 330 is operatively coupled to the top plate assembly 316 and bottom plate assembly 372, the actuator assembly 330 being configured to translate the top plate assembly 316 and the bottom plate assembly 372 between a first position 347 and a second position 346. The first position 347 is a non-piercing configuration 347 wherein the plurality of first-plate 350 and second-plate piercing members 351 are positioned exterior to the housing cavity 356. The second position 346 is a piercing configuration 346 wherein the plurality of first-plate piercing members 350 are moved through the plurality of first-wall through-going apertures 368 and the second-plate piercing members 351 are moved through the plurality of second-wall through-going apertures 369, such that the plurality of piercing members 351, 352 are positioned within the cavity 356, piercing a potato 199 contained therein.
The actuator assembly 330 may include a first link arm 332 and a second link arm 334, pivotally connected by a pivot pin 338 that is centrally positioned along the length of each link arm 332, 334. One tongue 336, defining a rod-shaped member, may be attached at each end of each link arm 332, 334. Each tongue 336 is inserted into a corresponding groove 326, 380 for operatively coupling the actuator assembly 330 to the plate assemblies 316, 372. The potato piercer 300 comprises one actuator assembly 330 on each opposing side of the potato housing 354.
In use, the potato piercer 300 is preferably stored in a locked configuration 342, as illustrated in
The above-described embodiments are merely exemplary of implementations possible given a clear understanding of the principles of the invention. Many variations, combinations, modifications or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this invention, but that the invention will include all the embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
This U.S. non-provisional patent application is a continuation of co-pending U.S. non-provisional patent application Ser. No. 13/916,034, filed on Jun. 12, 2013, which, in turn, claims the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application No. 61/713,722 (now expired), filed on Oct. 15, 2012, both of which are incorporated-by-reference herein in their entireties.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13916034 | Jun 2013 | US |
Child | 14938270 | US |