Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to reclosable pouches having handles, and more particularly, to a thermoplastic pouch having handles attached below a closure assembly of the pouch.
2. Description of the Background of the Invention
A thermoplastic pouch for the storage of items typically includes a closure assembly disposed at or adjacent a mouth of the pouch. In some instances, handles may be provided adjacent the mouth of the pouch to assist a user in transporting the pouch.
Peppiatt U.S. Pat. No. 4,877,336 discloses a bag comprising inner and outer webs of thermoplastic material. The outer web includes front and rear panels that are joined together by a loop-shaped handle portion at a top portion of the bag and a seam at the bottom of the bag. The handle portion has a width narrower than the width of the front and rear panels. The inner web includes top and bottom panels that are connected by a gusset at the top portion of the bag and a seam at the bottom of the bag. A perforated line is provided on the gusset that a user must tear open to gain access to the interior of the bag. Closure means are also disposed over the perforated line on the gusset for resealing of the bag.
Peppiatt U.S. Pat. No. 5,033,868 discloses a bag having front and rear panels. A mating closure structure is provided on a top end of the front and rear panels for opening and closing the bag. A loop handle is attached to the top end of the bag. The loop handle includes two flanges that are attached to respective front and rear panels adjacent the closure structure. Oval-shaped openings are disposed in the loop handle for permitting the user to grasp the handle with his hand. The loop handle also includes spaced parallel lines of perforations at a top portion of the handle to create a tear away handle portion. When the tear away handle portion is separated from the balance of the handle, two portions are formed that may be folded to either side of the bag to allow the user access to the closure structure.
Peppiatt U.S. Pat. No. 5,112,138 discloses a unitary outer piece of flexible plastic that includes rectangular front and rear panels with a gusset connecting the two panels at a top portion of the bag. A unitary inner piece of flexible plastic is also provided that includes rectangular front and rear panels with a gusset providing a connection at the top portion of the bag. A loop-shaped handle is disposed over the top portion of the bag, wherein edge portions of the web are attached to the outer front and rear panels. The handle is of a sufficient size to allow the loop-shaped handle to be slipped over a user's arm. Perforations on the handle allow for the handle to be torn to create two loop portions for increased access to the top portion. A closure device is provided adjacent the outer gusset. Upon opening the closure device, frangible sections of both the outer and inner gussets must be broken open to gain access to the interior of the bag.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a reclosable pouch includes a closure assembly that comprises first and second closure profiles disposed on first and second side panels, respectively. A handle is provided that comprises discrete first and second handle sections. Each handle section has an opening in a central portion thereof. The first handle section is attached only to the first side panel at an area below the first closure profile and the second handle section is attached only to the second side panel at an area below the second closure profile.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a reclosable pouch includes a proximal portion of a first zipper tape strip attached to a first side panel and a proximal portion of a second zipper tape strip attached to a second side panel. First and second closure profiles are disposed in an opposing relationship on distal portions of the first and second zipper tape strips, respectively. The distal portions are disposed farther from a bottom portion of the pouch than the respective proximal portions. A first handle section is provided that includes a first end attached to either the first side panel or the first zipper tape strip at a section below the first closure profile. A second handle section is also provided that includes a third end attached to either the second side panel or the second zipper tape strip at a section below the second closure profile.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, a reclosable pouch includes a first sheet attached to an upper portion of a first side panel and a second sheet attached to an upper portion of a second side panel. The first sheet comprises a first end and a second end, wherein a first handle section is adjacent the first end and a first closure profile is adjacent the second end. The first sheet is attached to the first side panel at an area of attachment between the first closure profile and the first end. The second sheet comprises a third end and a fourth end, wherein a second handle section is adjacent the third end and a second closure profile is adjacent the fourth end. The second sheet is attached to the second side panel at an area of attachment between the second closure profile and the third end. An opening is also provided in a central portion of the first and second handle sections.
In accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention, a reclosable pouch includes a first side panel comprising a first handle section and a second side panel comprising a second handle section, wherein the first and second handle sections have an opening in a central portion thereof. A proximal portion of a first zipper tape strip is attached to an internal surface of the first side panel and a proximal portion of a second zipper tape strip is attached to the internal surface of the second side panel. The first and second closure profiles are disposed in an opposing relationship on distal ends of the first and second zipper tape strips, respectively. The distal portions are farther from a bottom portion of the pouch than the respective proximal portions. Further, the distal portions of the respective first and second zipper tape portions are not attached to the first and second side panels, respectively.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a reclosable pouch includes a first side panel having a first end and a second end and a second side panel having a third end and a fourth end. The first and third ends are disposed at a bottom portion of the pouch. A first zipper strip is disposed on an internal surface of the first side panel and a second zipper strip is disposed on the internal surface of the second side panel, wherein the first and second zipper strips include opposed first and second closure profiles, respectively. The pouch further includes a first fold line at a top portion of the pouch that is positioned between the first zipper strip and a second fold line on the first side panel. The second fold line is positioned between the first fold line and the second end. An area adjacent the second fold line is sealed to the outer portion of the first side panel between the first end and the first zipper strip. A handle section comprises an area between the second fold line and the second end, wherein the handle section includes an opening in a central portion thereof.
Other aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description and the attached drawings, in which like elements are assigned like reference numerals.
Referring to
In the embodiment depicted in
The present embodiment also includes a handle 50 disposed on the first and second side panels 12, 14, and/or the first and second zipper tape strips 28, 30, of the pouch 10. In any of the embodiments disclosed herein, the handle 50 may be attached to the pouch 10 or zipper tape strips 28, 30 by heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, one or more adhesives, or in any other manner known to those skilled in the art. Preferably, the handle 50 comprises separate first and second handle sections 52, 54. Each handle section 52, 54 includes an opening 56 in a central portion thereof. In a preferred embodiment the openings 56 of opposing handle sections 52, 54 are aligned with each other. The openings 56 are also preferably sized to allow a hand of a user to fit through therethrough.
In a preferred embodiment, the first handle section 52 includes a first end 58, a second end 59, and two side edges 62a, 62b. Similarly, the second handle section 54 includes a third end 60, a fourth end 61, and two side edges 63a, 63b. In any of the embodiments disclosed herein, the process of sealing the side panels 12, 14 to one another may cause the first and second handles sections to be sealed to one another. In that event, it may be desirable to cut or otherwise separate the handle sections from one another. The first and third ends 58, 60 act as a point of attachment for connecting the first and second handle sections 52, 54 to an area at or below the first and second closure profiles 42, 44. Generally, the first and third ends 58, 60 of the first and second handle sections 52, 54 may be attached to external surfaces 64 or internal surfaces 65 of the first and second side panels 12, 14, respectively. In the event that the first and second handle sections 52, 54 are secured to the internal surfaces of the first and second side panels 12, 14, the first and second zipper tape strips 28, 30 are joined to the handle sections 52, 54 and/or are joined to the side panels 12, 14 below the attachment points of the handle sections 52, 54 to the side panels 12, 14. Conversely, the first and third ends 58, 60 of the first and second handle sections 52, 54 may be attached to external surfaces 64 or internal surfaces 65 of the first and second zipper tape strips 28, 30, respectively. Those skilled in the art will realize the multitude of arrangements possible from the examples described herein.
Referring to the embodiment shown in
In an alternative embodiment depicted in
In another embodiment depicted in
In yet another alternative embodiment depicted in
In all of the embodiments discussed above, the first and third ends 58, 60 of the first and second handle sections 52, 54 are disposed on an area of the side panels 12, 14 and/or the zipper tape strips 28, 30, respectively, below the first and second closure profiles 42, 44, respectively. In a preferred embodiment, the first and third ends 58, 60 of the handle sections 52, 54 are disposed about 1 inch (25.4 mm.) below the closure profiles 42, 44 on the side panels 12, 14 and/or the zipper tape strips 28, 30. By attaching the first and third ends 58, 60 of the handle sections 52, 54 below the closure profiles 42, 44, the first and second handle sections 52, 54 exert substantially less external opening forces on an external side (filling side) of the closure assembly 26 than conventional pouches. By reducing the external opening forces, the risk of unwanted pouch opening is decreased.
As noted above, the first and third ends 58, 60 of the handle sections 52, 54 preferably extend the full distance between the first and second side portions 16, 18. In other embodiments, the first and third ends 58, 60 extend only over a portion of this distance. In still other embodiments, the first and third ends 58, 60 include a discrete section attached to the side panels 12, 14 or the zipper tape strips 28, 30, wherein intermediate sections located between the attached sections are not joined to the side panels 12, 14. It is also preferred that the second and fourth ends 59, 61 are substantially coextensive with the first and third ends 58, 60, respectively, so that the handle sections 52, 54 have a rectangular shape, such as the embodiment shown in
The handle 50 of the present invention is capable of folding about the first and third ends 58, 60. Specifically, the first and third ends 58, 60 act as hinges to allow either of the handle sections 52, 54 to independently traverse a range of potential handle section positions between a rest position 84 and an in-use position 86. When the handle sections 52, 54 are in the rest position 84, the handle sections 52, 54 are disposed flat against the respective side panels 12, 14 of the pouch 10. When the handle sections 52, 54 are in the in-use position 86, the handle sections 52, 54 are rotated a sufficient number of degrees from the rest position to allow the user to place his hands through the openings 56 of both the handle sections 52, 54. While it is preferred that the first and third ends 58, 60 be used as the line of rotation for the handle sections 52, 54, any section of the handle sections 52, 54 may be bent or folded if desired by a user.
The handle 50 of any of the embodiments herein is preferably formed from similar thermoplastic material as used to make the side panels 12, 14 of the pouch 10. One of the materials used to make the film for the pouches 10 is a monolayer or multilayer polyethylene, such as a low density polyethylene, a linear low density polyethylene, and/or ethylene vinyl acetate, and/or a co-polymer, mixture, multilayer combination, or laminate(s) thereof. While the handle 50 may be substantially the same thickness as the side panels 12, 14, other embodiments utilize handles 50 that are thinner or thicker than the side panels 12, 14. The thickness of the handle 50 may be selected according to a variety of requirements, such as the average stress placed on the handle 50, the economic feasibility of producing multiple thermoplastic layers of varying thickness, and certain tactile considerations. Indeed, the thicknesses of handle sections comprising the handle 50 may be the same or different from one another and/or the sections may have thicknesses that vary within each of the sections. If it is desired to make the handle 50 stronger, the handle could be formed by using any of the aforementioned materials and co-extruding same with a high density polyethylene or by laminating a strong plastic, such as polyethalene teraphalate or an oriented polypropylene thereto. Other materials that could be used to manufacture the pouch 10 and/or handle 50 include polypropylene, any other thermoplastic material, or any other material known to those skilled in the art that offers significant advantages not found in thermoplastic materials. In any of the foregoing embodiments, either of the handle sections may comprise a different material or structure than a material or structure of one or both of the first and second side panels 12, 14.
The first and second sheets 100, 102 are affixed to areas of attachment 122, 124. The areas of attachment 122, 124 comprise an area of the first and second side panels 12, 14, respectively, that extend from the first side portion 16 to the second side portion 18. The areas of attachment 122, 124 are also preferably located adjacent the upper portions 32 of the respective first and second side panels 12, 14. As in the preceding embodiments, the first and second sheets 100, 102 are affixed to the areas of attachment 122, 124 that extend substantially fully across a width of the first and second sheets 100, 102, wherein the width of either sheet 100, 102 is the distance between the two sides 108a, 108b and 109a, 109b, respectively.
The embodiment shown in
The handle sections 114, 116 may be folded along any portion thereof between the areas of attachment 122, 124 and the respective first and third ends 104, 106. However, it is preferred that the handle sections 114, 116 fold along the areas of attachment 122, 124, respectively. Therefore, when the handle 50 is being used, the first and second handle sections 114, 116 are rotated about the areas of attachment, 122, 124, respectively, toward the in-use position 86.
Referring next to
The embodiment of
In an embodiment similar to the embodiment depicted in
The embodiment of
The pouch described herein advantageously provides for handle sections to be disposed on external surfaces of side panels or zipper tape strips. The handle sections are further preferably disposed below closure profiles, wherein the closure profiles are positioned adjacent the mouth of the pouch. By providing handle sections in such a manner, external opening forces exerted on the closure profiles that cause unwanted opening of the pouch are significantly reduced.
Numerous modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the foregoing description. Accordingly, this description is to be construed as illustrative only and is presented for the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to make and use the invention and to teach the best mode of carrying out same. The exclusive rights to all modifications which come within the scope of the appended claims are reserved.
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