The present invention pertains to improved methods and apparatus for packaging, and, in particular, to improved containers which include a sliding element.
It is an object of the invention to provide a reclosable slider container that has improved means for pouring the contents of the container.
One embodiment of the invention might involve a flexible reclosable container having a flat bottom upon which the container can stand upright. The container has a side in which there is formed a foldable gusset and also has a mouth. There is a pair of interlockable fastener strips mounted on the mouth of the container with the strips being joined together at one end and separable at the other end. The gusset is unfoldable to an exterior position when the strips are separated to form a spout for pouring the contents from the interior of the container.
Another embodiment of the invention might involve a container comprising nonrigid sheet material formed to have a mouth, having first and second sides. The mouth also has first and second ends. A first fastener strip is attached to the sheet material at the first side of the mouth. The first strip has a first end and a second end with the first end of the first strip attached at the first end of the mouth. A second fastener strip is attached to the sheet material at the second side of the mouth. The second strip has a first end and a second end with a first end of the second strip attached to the first end of the mouth. The first strip and the second strip are capable of releasable connection to each other. A slider is received on the strips and is movable in a first direction toward the first end of the mouth to connect the first strip to the second strip and is movable in a second direction toward the second end of the mouth to disconnect the first strip from the second strip. The first end of the first strip is not attached to the first end of the second strip. The sheet of material forms a gusset at the first end of the mouth.
Still another embodiment of the invention involves a flexible, reclosable container having a pair of side walls forming a mouth having first and second sides. The mouth has first and second ends. A first interlockable profile is attached proximate a first side of the mouth with the first profile having a first end and a second end. The first end of the first profile is attached proximate the first end of the mouth. A second interlockable profile is attached proximate a second side of the mouth. The second profile has a first end and a second end with the first end of the second profile being attached proximate the first end of said mouth. The first profile and the second profile are adapted and configured to releasably interlock with each other. There is provided a slider, slidingly coupled to the first profile and the second profile such that sliding the slider in a first direction toward the first end of mouth interlocks said first profile to said second profile. And sliding said slider in a second direction toward the second end of the mouth unlocks the first profile from the second profile. The first end of the first profile is not attached to the first end of the second profile and one of the first end of the first profile or the first end of the second profile includes an end stop for limiting the movement of the slider in the first direction.
For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the invention, reference will now be made to the embodiment illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended, such alterations and further modifications in the illustrated device, and such further applications of the principles of the invention as illustrated therein being contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the invention relates.
This application incorporates by reference the following U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/965,722, filed Nov. 7, 1997, which issued as U.S. Pat. No. 5,956,924; Ser. No. 09/090,851, filed Jun. 4, 1998, which issued as U.S. Pat. No. 6,257,763; Ser. No. 09/493,718, filed Jan. 28, 2000, which issued as U.S. Pat. No. 6,216,423; Ser. No. 60/330,140, filed Oct. 17, 2001; Ser. No. 10/107,694, filed Mar. 27, 2002; Ser. No. 60/368,243, filed Mar. 28, 2002; Ser. No. 60/389,193, filed Jun. 17, 2002; and Ser. No. 10/228,236, filed Aug. 26, 2002.
The present invention pertains to improved methods and apparatus for containers. In one embodiment of the present invention, there is a container of semi-rigid paper or cardboard walls which includes within it a roll of flexible film, such as the type of film used by consumers to cover an object that has food on it. The flexible film held within this container is wrapped on a roll and must be cut to the desired length by the consumer. In one embodiment of the present invention, a tracked, slidable cutter is positioned along an open edge of the container. The flexible film can be drawn out of the container by the consumer and placed over a track along one edge of the container. The consumer then moves the slidable cutter along the track, cutting the flexible film to the desired length. In some embodiments of the present invention, the slidable cutter moves along a rigid track. In another embodiment of the present invention, the slidable cutter moves along a pair of flexible interengagable strips or members. In some embodiments, the strips are fastened to each other at each end of the path of the slidable cutter. In yet other embodiments, the strips are fastened to each other at only one end, and are not fastened to each other at any other position along the length of the cutter path.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is a preferably flexible container, such as a stand up pouch, preferably including one or more folding gussets along one of the sides. This container includes a mouth through which a consumer can remove contents of the container, or add something to the container. A pair of interlockable fastener profiles, which can be flexible, semi-rigid or rigid, extend along the mouth. A slider is coupled to the profiles, and can be slid along the length thereof for repeated unlocking and interlocking of the profiles. In one embodiment, the profiles are fused together at one end, and are not otherwise attached to each other along their length, except for the engagement that occurs as a result of the interlocking of the profiles. The unattached end of interlockable fastener strips is positioned at the end of the container which is intended to be the opened end of the container. When the slider is moved from this unattached end toward the fused end of the interlockable fastener strips, the extent to which the mouth of the container can be opened is not limited or constrained by the fastener strips, since the fastener strips are not attached to each other.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the unattached and uncoupled ends of the fastener profile are along a side of a container that includes a folding gusset which can be folded outward to form a pouring spout. The opened width of the spout is greater than the width that could be obtained if the fastener profiles were coupled to each other at the spout end. The present invention also contemplates those embodiments which do not include any side gussets, and which are not stand up pouches.
Referring to
Container 32 includes an edge 38 along a wall 37. As best seen in
As best seen in
Referring to
Cutting assembly 40 preferably includes a slidable cutter 70, as best seen in
Cutter 70 is slidable within and retained within track 44 of cutting guide 42 along the length thereof. Track endstops 46 and 48 prevent cutter 70 from sliding free of track 44. The outwardly extending flanges of body 78 are preferably freely slidable within track 44. Finger grip 74 may be of any configuration suitable for gripping with the finger of the hand of the user. Referring to
Operation of apparatus 30 is as follows. A consumer opens container 32 and grabs free edge 36 of the supply 35 of film. The free edge is brought out of container 32, placed over the top surface of cutting guide 42, and temporarily adhered to adherent surface coating 54 in order to maintain the film in place. Slidable cutter 70 is then moved by the user along track 44 from endstop 46 toward endstop 48. As the sliding motion occurs, the portion of film extending across the open mouth of track 44 slides between converging surfaces 76a and 76b (
Referring to
Container 132 includes an edge 138 along a wall 137. As best seen in
Apparatus 130 includes a cutting assembly 140. Cutting assembly 140 includes a cutting guide 142 and a slidable cutter 170. As best seen in
As best seen in
Referring to
Operation of apparatus 130 is as follows. A consumer opens container 132 and grabs free edge 136 of supply 135 of film. Upper gripping member 144 is moved away from lower gripping member 143, and the free end 136 from the supply 135 of film is placed on top of lower gripping member 143. Upper gripping member 144 is then released such that free edge 136 is loosely sandwiched between opposing faces of the gripping members. In order to cut the film, sliding cutter 170 is moved from combined endstops 146 toward single endstop 148. As the gripping members slide within the interior of cutting element 170, internal ribs 182a and 182b press the gripping members together. The film is held in place by friction from the mating faces of the gripping members. The co-action of male mating feature 145b within female mating feature 145a increases the frictional hold of the gripping members on the film. Gripping members 143 and 144 securely hold the film as cutting element 172 cuts the film. In some embodiments of the present invention, gripping members 143 and 144 include interlockable profile elements. In these embodiments, separator 184 of cutter 70 assists in releasing the interlock of the profile members.
Preferably, container 1032 includes a pair of extended lips 1039 which extend from mouth 1034 upwardly toward a pair of interlockable fastener strips 1043 and 1044. Fastener strip 1043 includes a first interlockable profile 1045a, and second interlockable fastener strip 1044 includes a second interlockable profile 1045b. Interlockable profiles 1045a and 1045b may be of any type easily interlockable and separable. Fastener strips 1043 and 1044 are preferably joined together at combined endstop 1046 by any suitable means including fusion by ultrasonics and/or heat, adhesion and mechanical joining. In one embodiment, fastener strips 1043 and 1044 are not otherwise joined or coupled together, except at combined endstop 1046 and except as by action of a movable slider 1070. Slider 1070 is slidably coupled to fastener strips 1043 and 1044. Movement of slider 1070 in a first direction interlocks profiles 1045a and 1045b. Movement of slider 1070 in the opposite direction unlocks profiles 1045a and 1045b from each other. As shown in
In some embodiments, mouth 1034 of container 1032 includes one or more areas including a peelable seal, as shown in cross-hatch in
As shown in
A preferred embodiment of the invention is shown in
The apparatus has various alternative versions. As mentioned, one embodiment includes the end stop 1048 which prevents the slider from coming off the fastener strip 1043. In
In one embodiment, the present invention includes an apparatus comprising a container of sheet material, the container including an opening for removing sheet material and a cutting assembly. The cutting assembly includes a track and a cutting element slidable within the track. The cutting element is adapted and configured for cutting of the sheet material.
Yet another embodiment of the present invention concerns an apparatus comprising a container, a cutter, and a cutting guide. The container includes a wall having an edge. The cutting guide is attached to the container proximate the edge. The cutting element co-acts with the cutting guide so that the cutting element and cutting guide are slidably captured together.
Yet another embodiment of the present invention concerns an apparatus comprising a flexible reclosable container having a pair of sidewalls, a bottom, and a mouth opposite the bottom. Located along opposing sides of the mouth are first and second interlockable fastener strips. The fastener strips are joined to each other at one end of the mouth. The strips are not joined to each other at the other end of the mouth. Some embodiments of the invention further include a slider for repeated locking and unlocking of the interlockable fastener strips.
Yet another embodiment of the present invention pertains to a flexible reclosable container arranged and configured to have a generally flat bottom on which the container can stand. One side of the container includes a folding gusset. The mouth of the container includes a pair of interlockable fastener strips which are joined together at one end, and not joined together at the other end. When the fastener strips are separated, the side gusset can be unfolded to an exterior position whereby the top of the gusset proximate to the mouth of the bag forms a spout for pouring contents from the interior of the container.
While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only the preferred embodiment has been shown and described and that all changes and modifications that come within the spirit of the invention are desired to be protected.
This application claims the benefit of priority to U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/411,908, filed Sep. 19, 2002, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1920321 | Rosmait | Aug 1933 | A |
1930659 | Purdy | Oct 1933 | A |
1951599 | Dever | Mar 1934 | A |
2098258 | Rowe | Nov 1937 | A |
2147117 | Bensel | Feb 1939 | A |
2188039 | Farmer | Jan 1940 | A |
2358653 | Mock | Sep 1944 | A |
2696342 | Toberg | Dec 1954 | A |
2929123 | Schneideman | Mar 1960 | A |
2978769 | Harrah | Apr 1961 | A |
3030003 | Schanzle | Apr 1962 | A |
3137419 | Davy | Jun 1964 | A |
3361333 | Stuart | Jan 1968 | A |
3619395 | Skendzic | Nov 1971 | A |
3685562 | Ausnit | Aug 1972 | A |
4071187 | LaFleur | Jan 1978 | A |
4191230 | Ausnit | Mar 1980 | A |
4241865 | Ferrell | Dec 1980 | A |
4301639 | Hamilton | Nov 1981 | A |
4332344 | Strodthoff | Jun 1982 | A |
4333299 | Hamilton | Jun 1982 | A |
4337889 | Moertel | Jul 1982 | A |
4358466 | Stevenson | Nov 1982 | A |
4415386 | Ferrell et al. | Nov 1983 | A |
4534752 | Ferrell et al. | Aug 1985 | A |
4617683 | Christoff | Oct 1986 | A |
4620320 | Sullivan | Oct 1986 | A |
4620665 | McSherry | Nov 1986 | A |
4637063 | Sullivan et al. | Jan 1987 | A |
4655862 | Christoff et al. | Apr 1987 | A |
4657792 | Ausnit | Apr 1987 | A |
4691370 | MacFee | Sep 1987 | A |
4706297 | Ausnit | Nov 1987 | A |
4736450 | Van Erden et al. | Apr 1988 | A |
4758099 | Branson | Jul 1988 | A |
4786190 | Van Erden et al. | Nov 1988 | A |
4787880 | Ausnit | Nov 1988 | A |
4823961 | Griesbach et al. | Apr 1989 | A |
4840611 | Van Erden et al. | Jun 1989 | A |
4844759 | Boeckmann | Jul 1989 | A |
4878987 | Ven Erden | Nov 1989 | A |
4886373 | Corella | Dec 1989 | A |
4902140 | Branson | Feb 1990 | A |
4909017 | McMahon et al. | Mar 1990 | A |
4925316 | Van Erden et al. | May 1990 | A |
4953708 | Beer et al. | Sep 1990 | A |
4956964 | Jones et al. | Sep 1990 | A |
4971454 | Branson et al. | Nov 1990 | A |
4997104 | Pohl | Mar 1991 | A |
4997289 | Sasaki et al. | Mar 1991 | A |
5005707 | Hustad et al. | Apr 1991 | A |
5030190 | Woods et al. | Jul 1991 | A |
5035517 | Edelman | Jul 1991 | A |
5037138 | McClintock et al. | Aug 1991 | A |
5048692 | Handler et al. | Sep 1991 | A |
5059033 | Branson | Oct 1991 | A |
5104235 | Bronstrup et al. | Apr 1992 | A |
5107658 | Hustad et al. | Apr 1992 | A |
5161350 | Nakamura | Nov 1992 | A |
5172980 | Provost | Dec 1992 | A |
5181365 | Garvey et al. | Jan 1993 | A |
5186707 | Barta | Feb 1993 | A |
5240112 | Newburger | Aug 1993 | A |
5273514 | Kristensen | Dec 1993 | A |
5275491 | Kuge et al. | Jan 1994 | A |
5350240 | Billman et al. | Sep 1994 | A |
5364189 | Kuge | Nov 1994 | A |
5392589 | Buchanan | Feb 1995 | A |
5400565 | Terminella et al. | Mar 1995 | A |
5461845 | Yeager | Oct 1995 | A |
5468206 | Buchanan | Nov 1995 | A |
5480230 | May | Jan 1996 | A |
5547284 | Imer | Aug 1996 | A |
5692837 | Beer | Dec 1997 | A |
5699653 | Hartman et al. | Dec 1997 | A |
5716473 | Gordon et al. | Feb 1998 | A |
5768852 | Terminella et al. | Jun 1998 | A |
5772332 | Geller | Jun 1998 | A |
5782562 | Anspacher | Jul 1998 | A |
5782733 | Yeager | Jul 1998 | A |
5788378 | Thomas | Aug 1998 | A |
5806984 | Yeager | Sep 1998 | A |
5816709 | Demus | Oct 1998 | A |
5823933 | Yeager | Oct 1998 | A |
5829884 | Yeager | Nov 1998 | A |
5882117 | Laffon | Mar 1999 | A |
5911508 | Dobreski et al. | Jun 1999 | A |
5938337 | Provan et al. | Aug 1999 | A |
5938339 | Ouchi | Aug 1999 | A |
5941643 | Linkiewicz | Aug 1999 | A |
5951453 | Yeager | Sep 1999 | A |
5964532 | St. Phillips et al. | Oct 1999 | A |
6030123 | Mitarai | Feb 2000 | A |
6068585 | Ouchi | May 2000 | A |
6071011 | Thomas et al. | Jun 2000 | A |
6082897 | Galomb | Jul 2000 | A |
6116314 | Johnson | Sep 2000 | A |
6132089 | Galomb et al. | Oct 2000 | A |
6149302 | Taheri | Nov 2000 | A |
6164826 | Petkovsek | Dec 2000 | A |
6177172 | Yeager | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6178722 | McMahon | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6186663 | Ausnit | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6217216 | Taheri | Apr 2001 | B1 |
6224528 | Bell | May 2001 | B1 |
6244021 | Ausnit et al. | Jun 2001 | B1 |
6254273 | Galomb et al. | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6254519 | Toshima | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6261000 | Bois | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6279298 | Thomas et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6286189 | Provan et al. | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6286999 | Cappel et al. | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6289561 | Provan et al. | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6290393 | Tomic | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6293073 | Caudle | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6296388 | Galomb et al. | Oct 2001 | B1 |
D451794 | Ichikawa | Dec 2001 | S |
6325543 | Ausnit | Dec 2001 | B1 |
6332712 | Headley | Dec 2001 | B1 |
6339911 | Bois | Jan 2002 | B2 |
6343455 | Bois | Feb 2002 | B2 |
6357914 | Kinigakis et al. | Mar 2002 | B1 |
6386762 | Randall et al. | May 2002 | B1 |
6389780 | Coomber et al. | May 2002 | B1 |
6390676 | Colombo et al. | May 2002 | B1 |
6393804 | Ausnit | May 2002 | B1 |
D458121 | Ichikawa | Jun 2002 | S |
6398412 | Wed | Jun 2002 | B2 |
6412254 | Tilman et al. | Jul 2002 | B1 |
6416221 | Price | Jul 2002 | B2 |
6461043 | Healy et al. | Oct 2002 | B1 |
6464394 | Galomb | Oct 2002 | B1 |
6474045 | McMahon et al. | Nov 2002 | B2 |
6499878 | Dobreski et al. | Dec 2002 | B1 |
6519917 | Forman | Feb 2003 | B2 |
6519918 | Forman et al. | Feb 2003 | B2 |
6523325 | Forman et al. | Feb 2003 | B1 |
D471088 | Kinigakis et al. | Mar 2003 | S |
6530870 | Buchman et al. | Mar 2003 | B2 |
6533456 | Buchman | Mar 2003 | B1 |
6533711 | Anderson et al. | Mar 2003 | B1 |
6543640 | Russo | Apr 2003 | B2 |
6572267 | Forman | Jun 2003 | B1 |
6575625 | Cappel et al. | Jun 2003 | B2 |
6609353 | McMahon et al. | Aug 2003 | B1 |
6616333 | Kinigakis et al. | Sep 2003 | B2 |
6745545 | Schneider et al. | Jun 2004 | B2 |
6783276 | Machacek et al. | Aug 2004 | B2 |
6805485 | Hogan et al. | Oct 2004 | B2 |
6817160 | Schmidt | Nov 2004 | B2 |
6820391 | Barmore et al. | Nov 2004 | B2 |
6821238 | Crevier et al. | Nov 2004 | B2 |
6834474 | Dutra et al. | Dec 2004 | B2 |
6840675 | Knight | Jan 2005 | B2 |
6857779 | Olin | Feb 2005 | B2 |
6863646 | Kinigakis et al. | Mar 2005 | B2 |
6874935 | Edelman et al. | Apr 2005 | B2 |
6893673 | Hander et al. | May 2005 | B2 |
6899460 | Turvey et al. | May 2005 | B2 |
6939041 | Kinigakis et al. | Sep 2005 | B2 |
6962439 | Taheri | Nov 2005 | B2 |
6971794 | Yeager | Dec 2005 | B2 |
6974256 | Kinigakis et al. | Dec 2005 | B2 |
6981936 | Plourde et al. | Jan 2006 | B2 |
6986236 | Schneider et al. | Jan 2006 | B2 |
6988828 | Linneweil | Jan 2006 | B2 |
6994470 | Galomb | Feb 2006 | B2 |
7011448 | Olin | Mar 2006 | B2 |
20010000461 | Pfeiffer et al. | Apr 2001 | A1 |
20010002504 | Provan et al. | Jun 2001 | A1 |
20010017950 | Strand et al. | Aug 2001 | A1 |
20010038016 | Russo | Nov 2001 | A1 |
20020033396 | Hupp et al. | Mar 2002 | A1 |
20020072460 | Ausnit | Jun 2002 | A1 |
20020152723 | Ausnit | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020154837 | Ausnit | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020194816 | Schneider et al. | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20030100424 | Barmore et al. | May 2003 | A1 |
20040146224 | Piotrowski et al. | Jul 2004 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
3144702 | May 1983 | DE |
20012652 | Jan 2001 | DE |
0 834 454 | Feb 2000 | EP |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20040131284 A1 | Jul 2004 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60411908 | Sep 2002 | US |