Containers for home care liquids, such as laundry detergents and fabric softeners, having closure assemblies that include integrated pouring spouts are known. In such existing containers, the integrated pouring spouts channel the flow of the home care liquid during into a concentrated stream of the home care liquid during dispensing. As a result, the exposed surface area of the home care liquid in the pouring spout is minimized during a product dispensing event. Existing container are, thus, not optimal for dispensing scented household liquids where it may be desirable to release a perceptible scent (or fragrance) during the dispensing.
The present invention is directed to a packaged product comprising a container and a scented household liquid. The container includes an integrated pouring spout that is configured to increase the exposed surface area of a scented household liquid in the pouring spout during a product dispensing event, thereby increasing the amount of scent (or fragrance) released from the scented household liquid during the product dispensing event. In one aspect, the pouring spout may have a flared section in which the transverse width of the flow channel increases moving toward the spout outlet, thereby allowing the flow of the scented household liquid to transversely spread out to increase the exposed surface area. In another aspect, the pouring spout is designed such that at least one of the floor surface and side surfaces that define the flow channel have a topographical feature that may increase the exposed surface area of a liquid in the pouring spout and/or alter the fluid dynamics of the liquid in the pouring spout during dispensing.
In one embodiment, the invention can be a packaged product comprising: a container body forming a cavity containing a scented household liquid, the container body comprising a neck portion; a spout fitment coupled to the neck portion of the container body, the spout fitment comprising a pouring spout; the pouring spout comprising a flow channel for dispensing the scented household liquid from the cavity, the flow channel extending along a longitudinal axis from a spout inlet to a spout outlet at a distal end of the pouring spout; the flow channel comprising a flared section having a transverse width that increases with longitudinal distance from the spout inlet; and a cap detachably coupled to the container body to cover the pouring spout and seal the cavity.
In another embodiment, the invention can be a spout fitment for dispensing a liquid, the spout fitment comprising: a pouring spout, the pouring spout comprising a floor surface, a first side surface, and a second side surface that collectively define a flow channel for dispensing the liquid, the flow channel extending along a longitudinal axis from a spout inlet to a spout outlet; and at least one of the floor surface, the first side surface, and the second side surface comprising a topographical feature selected from at least one of a plurality of depressions and a plurality of protuberances.
In yet another embodiment, the invention can be a packaged product comprising: a container body forming a cavity containing the liquid, the container body comprising a neck portion; a spout fitment coupled to the neck portion of the container body, the spout fitment comprising: a pouring spout, the pouring spout comprising a floor surface, a first side surface extending upward from the floor surface, and a second side surface extending upward from the floor surface; the floor surface, the first side surface, and the second side surface collectively defining a flow channel for dispensing the scented household liquid, the flow channel extending along a longitudinal axis from a spout inlet to a spout outlet; and at least one of the floor surface, the first side surface, and the second side surface comprising a topographical feature selected from at least one of a plurality of depressions and a plurality of protuberances.
Further areas of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The following description of the preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
As used throughout, ranges are used as shorthand for describing each and every value that is within the range. Any value within the range can be selected as the terminus of the range. In addition, all references cited herein are hereby incorporated by referenced in their entireties. In the event of a conflict in a definition in the present disclosure and that of a cited reference, the present disclosure controls.
The description of illustrative embodiments according to principles of the present invention is intended to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, which are to be considered part of the entire written description. In the description of embodiments of the invention disclosed herein, any reference to direction or orientation is merely intended for convenience of description and is not intended in any way to limit the scope of the present invention. Relative terms such as “lower,” “upper,” “horizontal,” “vertical,” “above,” “below,” “up,” “down,” “top” and “bottom” as well as derivatives thereof (e.g., “horizontally,” “downwardly,” “upwardly,” etc.) should be construed to refer to the orientation as then described or as shown in the drawing under discussion. These relative terms are for convenience of description only and do not require that the apparatus be constructed or operated in a particular orientation unless explicitly indicated as such. Terms such as “attached,” “affixed,” “connected,” “coupled,” “interconnected,” and similar refer to a relationship wherein structures are secured or attached to one another either directly or indirectly through intervening structures, as well as both movable or rigid attachments or relationships, unless expressly described otherwise. Moreover, the features and benefits of the invention are illustrated by reference to the exemplified embodiments. Accordingly, the invention expressly should not be limited to such exemplary embodiments illustrating some possible non-limiting combination of features that may exist alone or in other combinations of features; the scope of the invention being defined by the claims appended hereto.
Referring first to
The scented household liquid 200, in certain embodiments, may be a laundry care liquid, a cleaning liquid, and an oral care liquid. Examples of suitable laundry care liquids include, without limitation, laundry detergents, stain removers, and fabric softeners. Examples of cleaning liquids include, without limitation, dish soaps, dishwashing detergents, liquid soaps, body wash and shower gels. Examples of suitable oral care liquids include, without limitation, mouthwash, oral rinsing fluids, and oral medicaments. In other embodiments, liquids other than a scented household liquid may be used with the container 100.
The container 100 generally comprises a container body 110, a cap 120, and a spout fitment 130. The container body 110 comprises a main body portion 111 and a neck portion 112. The container body 110, in the exemplified embodiment, is integrally formed as a single component. In certain other embodiments, however, the container body 110 may be a multi-component structure. The container body 110 may be formed of a plastic, for example by utilizing a blow molding or injection molding technique. Suitable plastics include, without limitation, polypropylene, polystyrene, and high and low density polyethylene. In other embodiments, the container body 110 may be formed of metal, glass, ceramic, treated cellulosic materials, or any other material that is impermeable to the scented household liquid 200 being stored therein.
The main body portion 111 of the container body 110 forms a cavity 113 for containing the scented household liquid 200. The neck portion 112 is an annular wall structure that defines a central opening 114 that forms a passageway into the cavity 113. The neck portion 112 terminates in an annular top edge 115. As will be described in greater detail below, the neck portion 112 provides the structure by which the spout fitment 130 and cap 120 can be coupled to the container body 110.
In the exemplified embodiment, the outer surface 116 of the neck portion 112 comprises threads 117 that facilitate threaded coupling between the container body 110 and the cap 120. The cap 120 comprises an inner surface 121 that comprises threads 122 that correspond to the threads 117 of the neck portion 112 for threaded mating therewith. In other embodiments, the cap 120 may be indirectly coupled to the container body 110 via the spout fitment 130 (or another structure) that is, in turn, directly or indirectly coupled to the container body 110. For example, in one such embodiment, the spout fitment 130 may comprise a skirt (not illustrated) that circumscribes the outer surface 116 of the neck portion 112 and that comprises threads on its outer surface for threaded engagement with the threads 122 of the cap 120. In another such embodiment, the cap 120 may be resized and provided with threads on its outer surface 123 for threaded engagement with threads formed on the inner surface 118 of the neck portion and/or on the annular wall 131 of the spout fitment 130. In still another embodiment, threads may be provided on the outer surface of the inner annular wall 125 of the cap 120 that engage threads formed on the inner surface 118 of the neck portion and/or on the annular wall 131 of the spout fitment 130.
The container body 110 further comprises a handle 119. The handle 119, as exemplified, is defined by a through-hole 108 that extends through the container body 110. In other embodiments, the handle 119 may be formed as a thinned portion of the container body that may include flanges for gripping. The handle 119, in the exemplified embodiment, is integrally formed with the main body portion 111. In certain other embodiments, the handle 119 may be a separate component that is coupled to the main body portion 111. The handle 119, in the exemplified embodiment, is hollow and comprises a handle cavity 109 that is in fluid communication with the cavity 113 containing the scented household liquid 200. In other embodiments, the handle 119 may be a solid structure.
The cap 120 is detachably coupled to the container body 100 so as to be capable of repetitive coupling and decoupling as necessary to dispense the scented household liquid 200. The cap 120 comprises a cup-shaped body 124 having an open bottom end and a closed top end. When coupled to the container body 120, the cap 120 covers the pouring spout 140 and seals the cavity 113, thereby preventing spilling of the scented household liquid 200 from the container 100.
In the exemplified embodiment, the cap comprises an inner annular wall 125 and an outer annular wall 126. The outer annular wall 126 circumferentially surrounds the inner annular wall 125 in a concentric manner. The cap 120 further comprises a cap cavity 127, which in the exemplified embodiment is formed by the inner annular wall 125. The cap cavity 127, in certain embodiments, may have a predetermined volume that is selected so as to correspond to a predetermined dose of the scented household liquid 200. For example, the volume of the cap cavity 17 may be selected so that it can accommodate only a single dose of the scented household liquid 200. In other embodiments, measurement indicia may be provided on the inner annular wall 125 so that precise volume measurements and/or a dose can be made.
When the cap 120 is coupled to the container body 110, the inner annular wall 125 extends into the neck portion 112. The inner annular wall 125 also allows the cap 120 to be used as an intermediate vessel for the scented household liquid 200 during a product dispensing event while at the same time protecting the threads 122 from getting coated by the scented household liquid 200, which may cause subsequent issues when recoupled to the container body 110.
When the cap 120 is coupled to the container body 110, the pouring spout 140 is located within the cap cavity 127. The cap cavity 127 has an inner diameter D1. The pouring spout 140 has a maximum width W1 (see
Moreover, the neck portion 112 of the container body 110 has an outer diameter D2. In order to ensure proper fitment of the cap 120 to the container body 110, the maximum width W1 (
Referring now to
The end wall 132 comprises a drain aperture 135 that forms a passageway between the annular gap 133 and the cavity 113 of the container body 110. The drain aperture 135 allows any scented household liquid 200 that may gather in the annular gap 133 during a product dispensing event to return back to the main reservoir of the scented household liquid 220 within the cavity 113 after the container 100 is returned to the upright position. The drain aperture 135 may be especially useful in embodiments of the spout fitment 130 in which the pouring spout 140 has a tubular portion adjacent the end wall 132. In certain other embodiments, the drain aperture 135 may be omitted.
The spout fitment 130, in the exemplified embodiment, is integrally formed as a single component. In certain other embodiments, however, the spout fitment 130 may be a multi-component structure. The spout fitment 130 may be formed of a plastic, for example by utilizing an injection molding or machining technique. Suitable plastics include, without limitation, polypropylene, polystyrene, and high and low density polyethylene. In other embodiments, the spout fitment 130 may be formed of metal, glass, ceramic, treated cellulosic materials or combinations thereof.
In the exemplified embodiment, the spout fitment 130 is formed as a separate component that is subsequently coupled to the container body 110 in a fixed manner. The spout fitment 130 may be coupled to the container body 110, for example, through the use of an adhesive, a friction-fit connection, a snap-fit connection, a threaded connection, a thermal weld, a sonic weld, a mechanical interference fit, or combinations thereof. In certain other embodiments, the spout fitment 130 may be coupled to 110 by way of integrally forming the spout fitment 130 and at least a portion of the container body 110 as a unitary single component.
When the spout fitment 130 is coupled to the container body 110, a first portion 141 of the pouring spout 140 is located within the neck portion 112 of the container body 110 while a second portion 142 of the pouring spout 140 protrudes beyond the top edge 115 of the neck portion 112 of the container body 110. More specifically, the first portion 141 of the pouring spout 140 is located within the central opening 114 of the neck portion 112 of the container body 110. The pouring spout 140 comprises a floor surface 144, a first side surface 145 extending upward from the floor surface 144, and a second side surface 146 extending upward from the floor surface 144. The floor surface 144, the first side surface 145, and the second side surface 146 collectively define a flow channel 147 for dispensing the scented household liquid 200 from the cavity 113. The flow channel 147 extends along a longitudinal axis A-A from a spout inlet 148 to a spout outlet 149.
The pouring spout 140 extends in a cantilevered manner beyond the top edge 115 of the neck portion 112, thereby terminating in a free distal end 150. The pouring spout 140, in the exemplified embodiment, is in the form of an open trough. In other embodiments, at least a portion of the pouring spout 140 may be in the form of a closed tubular structure. Each of the first and second side surfaces 145, 146 comprises an upper edge 151 and has a height H1 (measured from the floor surface 144 to the upper edge 151) that decreases with longitudinal distance from the spout inlet 148 (see
In the exemplified embodiment, the floor surface 144 is substantially planar and each of the first and second side surfaces 145, 146 are also substantially planar. In certain other embodiments, the floor surface 144 may be longitudinally and/or transversely contoured. Similarly, each of the first and second side surfaces 145, 146 may be longitudinally and/or transversely contoured in other embodiments. Each of the first and second side surfaces 145, 146 extend upward from the floor surface 144 in a substantially perpendicular manner. In other embodiments, each of the first and second side surfaces 145, 146 may extend upward form the floor surface 144 in an inclined manner, inclining either toward or away from the longitudinal axis A-A. In the exemplified embodiment, the longitudinal axis A-A is linear. In even further embodiments, the floor surface 144 and the first and second side surfaces 145, 146 may be continuously contoured, such that the pouring spout resembles an axial section of a hollow tube having an oval cross-section.
In certain other embodiments, the flow channel 147 may extend in a non-linear manner such that the longitudinal axis A-A is also non-linear. For example, the flow channel 147 may extend in a longitudinally curved manner such that the longitudinal axis A-A would also be longitudinally curved.
The spout inlet 148 is in fluid communication with the flow channel 147 and the cavity 113, thereby forming a passageway between the flow channel 147 and the cavity 113 so that scented household liquid 200 in the cavity 113 can be dispensed from the container 100 via the poring spout 140 (when the cap 120 is removed). The spout outlet 149 is located at, and at least partially defined by, the distal end 150 of the pouring spout 140.
The first and second side surfaces 145, 146 of the pouring spout 140 are separated from one another by a distance D (measured transverse to the longitudinal axis A-A), thereby defining the transverse width of the flow channel 147 (see
The flow channel 147 comprises a flared section 152 in which the transverse distance D between the first and second side surfaces 145, 146 increases with longitudinal distance from the spout inlet 148. Thus, the flared section 152 widens and flattens the flow channel 147 along its length. Thus, when the scented household liquid 200 flows through the flared section 152 of the flow channel 147, the stream of the scented household liquid 200 spreads out between the first and second side surfaces 145, 146. As a result, the exposed surface area of the scented household liquid 200 is increased as the scented household liquid 200 flows through the flared section 152 of the flow channel 147, thereby increasing the amount of scent (i.e., fragrance) released during the product dispensing event.
The flared section 152 comprises the spout outlet 149. In the exemplified embodiment of
With reference to
Referring now to
Referring now to
In the embodiments discussed in greater detail below, the plurality of protuberances are exemplified as ridges while the plurality of depressions are exemplified as grooves. The invention, however, is not so limited in all embodiments. For example, in certain embodiments, the protuberances may be in the form of, without limitation, posts, conical nubs, truncated nubs, and combinations thereof. The depressions may be in the form of, without limitation, dimples, troughs, valleys, and combinations thereof. Moreover, while a few embodiments of the spout fitments 130D-J with topographical features are exemplified herein, it is to be understood that a wide variety of orientations and combinations of topographical features are envisioned.
Each of the spout fitments 130D-J can be coupled to the container body 110 of
Referring now to
The transversely extending ridges 175D are longitudinally spaced apart from one another along the pouring spout 140D so as to form an undulating surface. While the transversely extending ridges 175D are exemplified as having a rectangular cross-section, the transversely extending ridges 175D may have other cross-sectional shapes, such as triangular or semi-oval. In one particular embodiment, the transversely extending ridges 175D (and the spaces therebetween) may have cross-sectional shapes such that an undulating surface is formed, wherein the undulations take the form of a repetitive pattern of concave valleys and convex peaks. In one such specific embodiment, the undulations may take on a sinusoidal configuration so that the spout resembles a traditional washboard. The transversely extending ridges 175D are substantially parallel to one another in the exemplified embodiment, but may be arranged in non-parallel arrangements in other embodiments.
In the exemplified embodiment, the transversely extending ridges 175D protrude from and extend continuously across each of the floor surface 144D, the first side surface 145D, and the second side surface 146D. Thus, each of the first and second side surfaces 145D, 146D and the floor surface 144D can be considered to comprises a plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D that protrude into the flow channel 147D. In other embodiments, the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D may be omitted from the first and second side surfaces 145D, 146D such that only the floor surface 144D may comprise the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D, and vice versa.
The transversely extending ridges 175D are exemplified in the form of elongated ribs. In other embodiments, the transversely extending ridges 175D may be in the form successive steps formed into the pouring spout 140D. Additionally, while the transversely extending ridges 175D are exemplified as continuous structures, the transversely extending ridges 175D may be segmented in other embodiments. In such embodiments, each segment of a transversely extending ridge 175D may be considered, and referred to as, a transversely extending ridge. The transversely extending ridges 175D are linear in the exemplified embodiment but may be nonlinear in other embodiments, such as curved, either convex and/or concave.
During a product dispensing event in which the spout fitment 130D is incorporated into the packaged product 1000, the transversely extending ridges 175D may cause waves or other irregularities and/or turbulences in the stream of the scented household product 200 flowing through the flow channel 147. As a result, an increased amount of scent may be released from the scented household product 200 during the product dispensing event.
Referring now to
The plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E are located along and protrude from the floor surface 144E of the pouring spout 140E into the flow channel 147E. The plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E are transversely spaced from another. While the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E are exemplified as having a rectangular cross-section, the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E may have other cross-sectional shapes, such as triangular or semi-oval. In one particular embodiment, plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E (and the spaces therebetween) may have cross-sectional shapes such that an undulating surface is formed, wherein the undulations take the form of a repetitive pattern of concave valleys and convex peaks. In one such specific embodiment, the undulations may take on a sinusoidal configuration.
The plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E diverge from one another with longitudinal distance from the spout inlet 148E. More specifically, the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E diverge from one another along the flared section 152E of the flow channel 147. Thus, the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E may not only assist with creating waves and/or irregularities in the stream of the scented household liquid 200 during a product dispensing event, but may also assist with spreading/widening the stream of the scented household liquid 200 as it flows through the flared section 152E, thereby ensuring an increase in the exposed surface area of the scented household liquid 200. The plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E may also assist with separating the product flow into isolated streams and preventing surface tension of the scented household liquid 200 from causing the product flow to converge.
In certain embodiments, the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E may be arranged symmetrically about the longitudinal axis A-A so as to intersect each other along the longitudinal axis A-A to form consecutively nesting V-shaped ridges. In other embodiments, however, the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E may extend substantially parallel to one another and/or substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis A-A.
The plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 177E are located along and protrude from the first side surface 145E of the pouring spout 140E into the flow channel 147E. The plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 177E extend substantially parallel to one another in the exemplified embodiment, but may extend non-parallel to one another in other embodiments. The plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 178E are located along and protrude from the second side surface 146E of the pouring spout 140E into the flow channel 147E. The plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 178E extend substantially parallel to one another in the exemplified embodiment, but may extend non-parallel to one another in other embodiments.
The plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 177E, 178E may further assist with increasing the amount of scent released from the scented household liquid 200 during a product dispensing event by directing and maintaining a portion of the flow of the scented household liquid 200 along the first and second side surfaces 145E, 146E. As a result, the scented household liquid 200 may coat the floor surface 144E, the first side surface 145E, and the second side surface 146E during a product dispensing event. The existence of the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 177E, 178E along the first and second side surfaces 145E, 146E may be particularly useful in embodiments in which the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 177E, 178E are located along a flared section 152E of the flow channel 147E. In such an embodiment, because the width D of the flow channel 147E is narrowed at the entry point of the flared section 152E (compared to the remainder of the flared section 152E), the depth of the stream of the scented household product 200 will be elevated at the entry point, allowing the scented household product 200 to ride up along the first and second side surfaces 145E, 146E. As the scented household product 200 flows down the flared section 152E, it widens out and becomes shallower. However, some of the scented household product 200 that rode up along the first and second side surfaces 145E, 146E at the entry point will be carried down the first and second side surfaces 145E, 146E pouring spout 140E along the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 177E, 178E.
In the exemplified embodiments, each of the floor surface 144E, the first side surface 145E, and the second side surface 146E comprise the longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E. In other embodiments, the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 177E, 178E may be omitted from the first and second side surfaces 145E, 146E such that only the floor surface 144E may comprise the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E. In other embodiments, the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E may be omitted from the floor surface 144E such that only the first and second side surfaces 145E, 146E comprise the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 177E, 178E.
The longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E are exemplified in the form of elongated ribs. In other embodiments, the transversely extending ridges 175D may be in the form of steps formed into the pouring spout 140E. Additionally, while the longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E are exemplified as continuous structures, the longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E may be segmented in other embodiments. In such embodiments, a segment of the longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E may be considered and referred to as a longitudinally extending ridge in of itself.
Referring now to
The pouring spout 140F of the spout fitment 130F comprises both the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D, which are in segmented form, and the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E. Thus, the floor surface 144F comprises both the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E and segments of the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D (which can be considered transversely extending ridges). The first side surface 145F comprises both the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 177E and segments of the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D (which can be considered transversely extending ridges). The second side surface 146F comprises both the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 178E and segments of the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D (which can be considered transversely extending ridges).
The plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D are segmented such that the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D do not intersect with any of the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E. Rather, the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D and the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E form a non-intersecting grid arrangement. In certain other embodiments, the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D may intersect with the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E to form an intersecting grid arrangement.
Referring now to
The transversely extending grooves 185G are longitudinally spaced apart from one another along the pouring spout 140G. The transversely extending grooves 185G are substantially parallel to one another in the exemplified embodiment, but may be arranged in non-parallel arrangements in other embodiments.
In the exemplified embodiment, the transversely extending grooves 185G are formed in and extend continuously across each of the floor surface 144G, the first side surface 145G, and the second side surface 146G. Thus, each of the first and second side surfaces 145G, 146G and the floor surface 144G can be considered to comprises a plurality of transversely extending grooves 185G. In other embodiments, the plurality of transversely extending grooves 185G may be omitted from the first and second side surfaces 145G, 146G such that only the floor surface 144G may comprise the plurality of transversely extending grooves 185G, and vice versa.
The transversely extending grooves 185G are exemplified in the form of elongated V-shaped channels. In other embodiments, the transversely extending grooves 185G may have different sectional shapes, such as rectangular or semi-oval. In one particular embodiment, the transversely extending grooves 185G (and the peaks therebetween) may have cross-sectional shapes such that an undulating surface is formed, wherein the undulations take the form of a repetitive pattern of concave valleys and convex peaks. In one such specific embodiment, the undulations may take on a sinusoidal configuration so that the spout resembles a traditional washboard.
Additionally, while the transversely extending grooves 185G are exemplified as continuous trenches, the transversely extending grooves 185G may be segmented in other embodiments. The transversely extending grooves 185G are linear in the exemplified embodiment but may be nonlinear in other embodiments, such as curved, either convex and/or concave.
During a product dispensing event in which the spout fitment 130G is incorporated into the packaged product 1000, the transversely extending grooves 185G may cause waves or other irregularities and/or turbulences in the stream of the scented household product 200 flowing through the flow channel 147G. As a result, an increased amount of scent may be released from the scented household product 200 during the product dispensing event.
Referring now to
The plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H are located along and formed into the floor surface 144H of the pouring spout 140H. The plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H are transversely spaced from another. The plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H diverge from one another with longitudinal distance from the spout inlet 148H. More specifically, the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H diverge from one another along the flared section 152H of the flow channel 147H. Thus, the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H may not only assist with creating waves and/or irregularities in the stream of the scented household liquid 200 during a product dispensing event, but may also assist with spreading/widening the stream of the scented household liquid 200 as it flows through the flared section 152H, thereby ensuring an increase in the exposed surface area of the scented household liquid 200. In certain embodiments, the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H may be arranged symmetrically about the longitudinal axis A-A so as to intersect each other along the longitudinal axis A-A to form consecutively nesting V-shaped grooves. In other embodiments, however, the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H may extend substantially parallel to one another and/or substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis A-A.
The plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 187H are located along and formed into the first side surface 145H of the pouring spout 140H. The plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 187H extend substantially parallel to one another in the exemplified embodiment, but may extend non-parallel to one another in other embodiments. The plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 188H are located along and formed into the second side surface 146H of the pouring spout 140H. The plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 188H extend substantially parallel to one another in the exemplified embodiment, but may extend non-parallel to one another in other embodiments.
The plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 187H, 188H may further assist with increasing the amount of scent released from the scented household liquid 200 during a product dispensing event by directing a portion of the flow of the scented household liquid 200 along the first and second side surfaces 145H, 146H. As a result, the scented household liquid 200 may coat the floor surface 144H, the first side surface 145H, and the second side surface 146H during a product dispensing event. The existence of the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 187H, 188H along the first and second side surfaces 145H, 146H may be particularly useful in embodiments in which the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 187H, 188H are located along a flared section 152H of the flow channel 147H. In such an embodiment, because the width D of the flow channel 147HH is narrowed at the entry point of the flared section 152H (compared to the remainder of the flared section 152H), the depth of the stream of the scented household product 200 will be elevated at the entry point, allowing the scented household product 200 to ride up along the first and second side surfaces 145H, 146H. As the scented household product 200 flows down the flared section 152H, widening out and becoming shallower, some of the scented household product 200 that rode up along the first and second side surfaces 145H, 146H will carried down the pouring spout 140H along the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 187H, 188H.
In the exemplified embodiments, each of the floor surface 144H, the first side surface 145H, and the second side surface 146H comprise the longitudinally extending grooves 186H, 187H, 188H. In other embodiments, the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 187H, 188H may be omitted from the first and second side surfaces 145H, 146H such that only the floor surface 144H may comprise the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H. In other embodiments, the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H may be omitted from the floor surface 144H such that only the first and second side surfaces 145H, 146H comprise the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 187H, 188H.
The longitudinally extending grooves 186H, 187H, 188H are exemplified in the form of elongated V-shaped channels. In other embodiments, the longitudinally extending grooves 186H, 187H, 188H may have different sectional shapes, such as rectangular or semi-oval. In one particular embodiment, the longitudinally extending grooves 186H, 187H, 188H (and the peaks therebetween) may have cross-sectional shapes such that an undulating surface is formed, wherein the undulations take the form of a repetitive pattern of concave valleys and convex peaks. In one such specific embodiment, the undulations may take on a sinusoidal configuration.
Additionally, while the longitudinally extending grooves 186H, 187H, 188H are exemplified as continuous trenches, the longitudinally extending grooves 186H, 187H, 188H may be segmented in other embodiments. The longitudinally extending grooves 186H, 187H, 188H are linear in the exemplified embodiment but may be nonlinear in other embodiments, such as curved, either convex and/or concave.
Referring now to
The pouring spout 140I of the spout fitment 130I comprises both the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D, which are in segmented form, and the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H, 187H, 188H. Thus, the floor surface 144I comprises both the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H and segments of the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D (which can be considered transversely extending ridges). The first side surface 145I comprises both the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 187H and segments of the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D (which can be considered transversely extending ridges). The second side surface 146I comprises both the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 188H and segments of the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D (which can be considered transversely extending ridges).
The plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D are segmented such that the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D do not intersect with any of the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H, 187H, 188H. Rather, the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D and the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H, 187H, 188H to form a non-intersecting grid arrangement. In certain other embodiments, the plurality of transversely extending ridges 175D may intersect with the plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 186H, 187H, 188H to form an intersecting grid arrangement.
Referring now to
The pouring spout 140J of the spout fitment 130J comprises both the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E and the plurality of transversely extending grooves 185G (which are in segmented form). Thus, the floor surface 144J comprises both the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E and segments of the plurality of transversely extending grooves 185G (which can be considered transversely extending grooves). The first side surface 145J comprises both the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 177E and segments of the plurality of transversely extending grooves 185G (which can be considered transversely extending grooves). The second side surface 146J comprises both the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 178E and segments of the plurality of transversely extending grooves 185G (which can be considered transversely extending grooves).
The plurality of transversely extending grooves 185G are segmented such that the plurality of transversely extending grooves 185G do not intersect with any of the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E. Rather, the plurality of transversely extending grooves 185G and the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E to form a non-intersecting grid arrangement. In certain other embodiments, the plurality of transversely extending grooves 185G may intersect with the plurality of longitudinally extending ridges 176E, 177E, 178E to form an intersecting grid arrangement.
As mentioned above, the exact structural manifestation and arrangement of the topographical feature(s) on the pouring spout to increase scent release can be varied widely in accordance with the present invention. For example, in one non-illustrated embodiment, the topographical feature may consist of a roughened surface comprising surface irregularities. In still another non-illustrated embodiment, both longitudinally extending grooves and longitudinally extending ridges may be combined.
While not shown, in some embodiments, a porous element may be included around the spout fitment 130. The porous element is suitable for retaining a quantity of the scented household liquid 200. The porous element captures, or becomes infused with, the scented household liquid 200 and its fragrance either by simple contact with the scented household liquid 200 or by capillary action as a result of coming into contact with the scented household liquid 200. A potential purchaser is thus able to determine accurately the fragrance of the scented household liquid 200 prior to purchasing the container 100. In addition, throughout the working lifetime of the container 100, i.e. while some of the scented household liquid 200 remains in the container 100 and a user repeatedly dispense some of the scented household liquid 200, the user is able to sniff the opening 114 to determine accurately the fragrance of the scented household liquid 200.
While the invention has been described with respect to specific examples including presently preferred modes of carrying out the invention, those skilled in the art will appreciate that there are numerous variations and permutations of the above described systems and techniques. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and structural and functional modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Thus, the spirit and scope of the invention should be construed broadly as set forth in the appended claims.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2014/024583 | 3/12/2014 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2015/137942 | 9/17/2015 | WO | A |
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20170073128 A1 | Mar 2017 | US |