The invention generally relates to cold weather outdoor garment systems. In particular, the present invention relates to an improved powder skirt coupling system.
Cold weather outdoor garments are used to both insulate heat and protect users from external moisture. For example, jackets and pants are commonly worn during snow sports to regulate body temperature by conserving internal body heat and preventing snow contact. Cold weather garments must be specifically designed to articulate in response to various user movements to facilitate full range of motion and thereby unrestricted, optimal performance during snow sports. For example, the arm portions of a jacket must be stitched to the torso portion such that a user can raise their hands over their head.
One of the common problems with conventional jacket and pant type designs in the case of snow sport activities is the potential opening or gap created at the waist between the jacket and pants. For example, when a user bends at the waist, the jacket may rise and the pants may lower, thereby creating torso exposure. This exposure may result in snow or other moisture contacting the user, resulting in both discomfort and a temperature decrease. Various solutions have been attempted, including jackets with longer torso design, bibs, waist belts, etc. However, these solutions still fail to prevent exposure in all circumstances and therefore only mitigate the problem.
The most effective solution to avoid the jacket-pant gap is the intercoupling of a powder skirt. The term powder skirt is broadly used to describe any sleeve designed to prevent snow from contacting the user. A powder skirt may also be referred to as a snow skirt. The powder skirt is generally coupled to the interior side of the jacket and the exterior of the pants, thereby covering any potential gap by creating an internested series of garments. The powder skirt may optionally include elasticity to enable stretching. By coupling the powder skirt to both the jacket and pants while also extending around the circumference of the user's waist, any possibility of exposure is substantially eliminated. The powder skirt may be either permanently or releasably coupled to the interior of the jacket. However, an inherent problem created by the powder skirt is the necessary releasable coupling to the exterior surface of the pants to facilitate ease of removal when necessary.
Unfortunately, conventional powder skirt pant couplings are unnecessarily cumbersome, unreliable, and/or inefficient. Conventional powder skirt-pant coupling systems utilize zipper coupling, VELCRO, snap hooks, etc. All of these releasable coupler systems are unreliable in that debris and/or abrasions may negatively affect operation over time. Likewise, the conventional releasable coupler systems are cumbersome, requiring a user to perform dexterous motions to couple/decouple the powder skirt which may not be possible while wearing gloves or mittens. Finally, all of the conventional releasable coupling systems include members which may cause discomfort to the user in certain abrasion scenarios (i.e. a zipper rubbing against the naval region).
Therefore, there is a need in the industry for an improved releasable powder skirt-pant coupling system that overcomes the problems of conventional systems.
The present invention relates to cold weather outdoor garment systems. One embodiment of the present invention relates to a releasable powder skirt coupling system including a lower body garment, a skirt member, a plurality of garment couplers, and a plurality of skirt couplers. The garment couplers include a male post positioned circumferentially around the external surface waist region of the lower body garment within partially enclosed flap regions. The skirt couplers include a claw member positioned circumferentially around the bottom internal surface edge of the skirt member. The claw members are oriented away from the bottom edge. The claw members are configured to fit within the partially enclosed flap regions and releasably couple with the male post of one of the garment couplers. A second embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for releasably coupling a skirt member to a lower body garment including aligning a plurality of skirt couplers with a plurality of garment couplers, routing a claw member disposed on the internal side of the skirt member within a flap opening on the lower body garment into a partially enclosed flap region, and releasably coupling the claw member over a male post disposed within the partially enclosed flap region.
Embodiments of the present invention represent a significant advance in the field of releasable powder skirt coupling systems. Existing coupling systems are unnecessarily cumbersome, thereby preventing a user from coupling/decoupling the powder skirt from the lower body garment while wearing any type of glove or mitten. In addition, existing systems are unreliable because they include components which may become damaged as a result of impact or abrasion. For example, the tines of a zipper are susceptible to damage, which may prevent proper coupling. Likewise, components of existing systems are potentially uncomfortable to the user during impact. Finally, existing systems may include unaesthetic exposed components which diminish the visual appearance of the lower body garment. Embodiments of the present invention overcome these problems by providing a reliable, releasable coupling system that includes garment couplers disposed within a substantially flush flap and skirt couplers disposed on the internal side. The components of both the garment couplers and skirt couplers are composed of impact resistant materials with minimal thickness and bulk.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth or will become more fully apparent in the description that follows and in the appended claims. The features and advantages may be realized and obtained by means of the instruments and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims. Furthermore, the features and advantages of the invention may be learned by the practice of the invention or will be obvious from the description, as set forth hereinafter.
The following description of the invention can be understood in light of the Figures, which illustrate specific aspects of the invention and are a part of the specification. Together with the following description, the Figures demonstrate and explain the principles of the invention. In the Figures, the physical dimensions may be exaggerated for clarity. The same reference numerals in different drawings represent the same element, and thus their descriptions will be omitted.
The present invention relates to cold weather outdoor garment systems. One embodiment of the present invention relates to a releasable powder skirt coupling system including a lower body garment, a skirt member, a plurality of garment couplers, and a plurality of skirt couplers. The garment couplers include a male post positioned circumferentially around the external surface waist region of the lower body garment within partially enclosed flap regions. The skirt couplers include a claw member positioned circumferentially around the bottom internal surface edge of the skirt member. The claw members are oriented away from the bottom edge. The claw members are configured to fit within the partially enclosed flap regions and releasably couple with the male post of one of the garment couplers. A second embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for releasably coupling a skirt member to a lower body garment including aligning a plurality of skirt couplers with a plurality of garment couplers, routing a claw member disposed on the internal side of the skirt member within a flap opening on the lower body garment into a partially enclosed flap region, and releasably coupling the claw member over a male post disposed within the partially enclosed flap region. Also, while embodiments are described in reference to releasably coupling a powder skirt to a lower body garment, it will be appreciated that the teachings of the present invention are applicable to other types of releasable couplings including those for upper body garments.
The following terms are defined as follows:
Definitions
Garment—article of clothing worn over a portion of a user's body including but not limited to pants, shorts, shirts, jackets, etc. A lower body garment in particular describes an article of clothing worn over the lower body such as a pair of pants. Likewise, an upper body garment refers to an article of clothing worn over the upper body such as a shirt or jacket.
Powder skirt—a cylindrical piece of material worn around the waist region of a user to protect from potential torso exposure between an upper and lower body garment. A powder skirt may be coupled to an internal surface of an upper body garment and include an elastic band on the bottom edge.
Flap—an overlapping region of materials. For example, a garment may include a flap of external materials. At the bottom edge of the top material of the flap, a line may be externally visible. The two materials may be stitched along the bottom edge of the external material, thereby sealing the gap. Alternatively, a portion of the bottom edge may not be stitched/coupled, thereby creating an opening and a region therebetween.
Claw—a type of female coupler that enables a lateral releasable coupling with a corresponding male post.
Male post—a cylindrical member configured for lateral releasable coupling with a corresponding claw.
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The skirt member 120 is a cylindrical piece of material configured to encircle the region between the lower body garment 180 and upper body garment 160. The skirt members 120 may also be referred to as a powder skirt or snow skirt in accordance with industry terms. The illustrated skirt member 120 includes a waist coupler 126 disposed such as to correspond to a user's navel region. The waist coupler 126 includes a plurality of releasable couplings, enabling the user to open/close the skirt member 120 around their body. The skirt member 120 further includes a top edge 128 and a bottom edge 129. The top edge 128 is releasably coupled to the internal surface 164 of the upper body garment 160 via some form of releasable coupling. It will be appreciated that the coupling system described between the skirt member 120 and the lower body garment 180 may also be used between the skirt member 120 and the upper body garment 160 in alternative embodiments. The bottom edge 129 may include an elastic region. The elastic region may cause the bottom edge 129 to adjustably tighten around the user. For example, the bottom edge 129 of the skirt member 120 may be translated downward from the upper body garment 160 over a portion of the lower body garment 180; the elastic region will correspondingly tighten over the vertical location on the external surface 182 of the lower body garment 180. The skirt member 120 further includes an internal surface 124 and an external surface 122. The skirt member 120 is specifically intercoupled with the upper and lower garments 160, 180 such that the external surface 122 of the skirt member 120 extend from the internal surface 164 of the upper body garment 160 to the external surface 182 of the lower body garment 180. This specific intercoupling scheme may also be referred to as vertically cascading because the external surfaces of the upper body garment 160, skirt member 120, and lower body garment 180 are sequentially vertically positioned from top to bottom.
The skirt member 120 is releasably coupled to the lower body garment 180 via a plurality of skirt couplers 130 and garment couplers 140. As described above, the skirt member 120 may be coupled to and housed within the upper body garment 160. If a user intends to engage or use the skirt member 120, the bottom edge 129 is translated down over the lower body garment 180, and the plurality of skirt couplers 130 are releasably engaged with the garment couplers 140, thereby securing the skirt members 120 to the lower body garment 180. The specific components of the couplers 130, 140 and the operational coupling scheme will be described in more detail below.
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It should be noted that various alternative system designs may be practiced in accordance with the present invention, including one or more portions or concepts of the embodiment illustrated in