This invention relates generally to merchandise display systems and devices for providing power to an article of merchandise. More particularly, the invention is a power adapter cord including a rotatable connector for providing power to an article of merchandise that is attached to a merchandise display device. The power adapter cord has a first connector at a first end configured to be electrically connected to a merchandise display device in a predetermined orientation and a rotatable second connector at a second end configured to be electrically connected to an article of merchandise in different orientations.
Retailers routinely exhibit electronic articles of merchandise, such as mobile (e.g. cellular) telephones, digital music players, game consoles, personal data assistants (PDAs), digital cameras, DSLRs, laptop computers, tablets and the like, for customers to examine before making a purchase. Retailers often desire the article of merchandise to be powered so that the customer can also evaluate the operation of the merchandise. At the same time, the retailer does not want the article of merchandise to be stolen or removed from the display area by an unauthorized person. Accordingly, the article of merchandise is attached to a merchandise display device that monitors and protects the article of merchandise from theft or removal. The merchandise display device typically includes a sensor that is operatively coupled to the article of merchandise and electrically connected to sensor electronics for monitoring whether the article of merchandise remains securely attached to the merchandise security device. In the event that the article of merchandise is detached from the merchandise security device, an audible or visible alarm is activated to alert store personnel of a possible theft situation. The merchandise display device may also include power electronics, such as a transformer, voltage regulator, or the like, for providing an appropriate level of power to operate the article of merchandise while being displayed on the merchandise display device at the retail display.
As such, merchandise display devices for displaying, protecting and powering an article of merchandise are known. It is also known to provide a power adapter cord for electrically connecting the power electronics of the merchandise display device to the article of merchandise. More specifically, the power electronics are electrically coupled to a power output port of the merchandise display device, and a power adapter cord is supplied to electrically connect the power output port of the device to a power input port on the article of merchandise. Typically, the power adapter cord has a preselected connector at one end that connects to the power output port of the merchandise display device. Different articles of merchandise, however, require different types of connectors at the other end of the power adapter cord to connect to the particular type of power input port provided on the article of merchandise. In addition, articles of merchandise that accept the same type of connector often position the power input port in different orientations. As a result, power adapter cords having a preselected type of connector at one end and different types of connectors at the other end in different orientations must be manufactured, inventoried and installed on the same merchandise display device depending on the particular article of merchandise to be displayed.
As used herein, the term “power adapter cord” is intended to include any cable, cord or adapter (also commonly referred to as a “pigtail”) containing one or more conductors for providing electrical power to an article of merchandise from an external source of power, including a merchandise display device having power electronics. The power adapter cord functions to power the article of merchandise, or alternatively, to charge an internal battery of the article of merchandise, in the absence of an external power source. As previously mentioned, the power adapter cord typically has a preselected type of connector at one end configured to be mated with a male plug or a female jack provided on the merchandise display device, and a specific type of connector at the other end configured to be mated with a directional male plug or female jack provided on the article of merchandise. As used herein, the term “directional” is intended to mean that the male plug or female jack provided on the article of merchandise requires an asymmetrical connector on the power adapter cord to be connected, or coupled, to the plug or jack in a predetermined orientation. In the exemplary embodiments shown and described herein, the directional male plug or female jack provided on the article of merchandise is a micro-USB plug or micro-USB jack that is positioned on the article of merchandise in different orientations. However, the directional connector of a power adapter cord according to the invention is not limited to a micro-USB type connector, and conversely, any type of directional connector configured to operatively engage a directional power input port of an article of merchandise suitable for display on a merchandise display device having power electronics and a power adapter cord is intended to be encompassed by the invention.
Accordingly, there exists a need for a power adapter cord for use with a merchandise display device to display articles of merchandise having a directional power input port that may be positioned in different orientations on the article of merchandise. There exists a further, and more specific, need for a power adapter cord having a first connector at one end configured to be electrically connected to a power output port of a merchandise display device and a second connector at the other end configured to operatively engage a directional power input port positioned on an article of merchandise in different orientations. There exists a particular need for a power adapter cord having a preselected type of connector on a first end that is configured to be electrically connected to a source of electrical power and an asymmetrical connector on a second end that is configured to operatively engage and to be electrically connected to a power input port positioned on an article of merchandise in different orientations.
The accompanying drawing figures, wherein like reference numerals denote like elements throughout the various views, show one or more exemplary embodiments of a power adapter cord according to the invention for powering an electronic article of merchandise, for example, a cellular telephone configured for display on a merchandise display device. In the exemplary embodiments, a power adapter cord, indicated generally by reference character 20, is electrically connected to a merchandise display device, indicated generally by reference character 10, to provide electrical power to an electronic article of merchandise, indicated generally by reference character M, while being displayed on the merchandise display device, for example at the display area of a retail store. However, the present invention is equally applicable to any power adapter cord configured to provide electrical power to any article of merchandise, item, product or the like, from an external source of power, regardless of whether the article of merchandise is attached to, coupled to, associated with or displayed on a merchandise display device in any location for any purpose. In other words, a power adapter cord 20 according to the present invention may be used in conjunction with any device, or alternatively, may be used alone, to electrically connect an article of merchandise M to an external source of power. A primary objective of the present invention is to provide a power adapter cord 20 configured for use with articles of merchandise M having a directional power input port positioned on the article of merchandise in different orientations, as will be described.
The exemplary embodiment of the invention shown in
As illustrated in
In most circumstances, the orientation of the directional power input port P is inconsequential since the power cord can be routed in a suitable direction away from the article of merchandise so as not to interfere with the operation of the article of merchandise M. However, the power adapter cord 20 of the present invention is utilized while the article of merchandise M is being displayed on the merchandise display stand 10 and retailers desire to maintain the article of merchandise M in a preferred viewing orientation relative to the merchandise display stand 10 while minimizing any obstructions to the operating surface OS of the merchandise. As a result, the power adapter cord 20 must be routed away from the article of merchandise in an aesthetic manner that does not interfere with the operation of the article of merchandise M. In particular, the power adapter cord 20 must extend between and electrically connect the power input port P of the article of merchandise M to the merchandise display stand 10 without interfering with the ability of a potential purchaser to examine and operate the article of merchandise. In addition, the power adapter cord 20 should not be bent, kinked or twisted excessively when routed from the merchandise security stand 10 to the power input port P of the article of merchandise to prevent mechanical damage to the power adapter cord and/or electrical damage to the article of merchandise as a result of an electrical short in the power adapter cord.
In the exemplary embodiments shown and described herein, the article of merchandise M is attached to the sensor 14 of the merchandise display stand 10 in a predetermined position and the sensor is removably supported on the pedestal portion 13 of the base 12 with the article of merchandise in a desired viewing orientation. The sensor 14 is mechanically and electrically connected to the base 12 by a sensor cord 16 that extends between the base and the sensor. As shown, sensor cord 16 is routed externally from the base 12 to the sensor 14. Alternatively, the sensor cord 16 may be routed from the base 12 internally through a central opening in the pedestal portion 13 to the sensor 14 so as to obscure the sensor cord from view while the sensor is supported on the base. Regardless, sensor cord 16 functions to electrically connect power electronics and monitoring electronics disposed within the base 12 with corresponding power electronics and sensor electronics disposed within the sensor 14. As previously mentioned, the power electronics of the merchandise display stand 10 may comprise a transformer, voltage regulator, or the like, along with any associated electronics disposed on a printed circuit board (PCB) for providing an appropriate level of power to operate the article of merchandise M at the retail display. Regardless, the power electronics of the sensor 14 are electrically coupled to a power output port 15 provided on the exterior of the sensor, for example a conventional barrel style connector jack for receiving a corresponding barrel style connector plug.
As best shown in
As shown herein, second connector 25 at the second end 24 of the power adapter cord 20 comprises a micro-USB plug configured to be received within a directional micro-USB jack (not shown) at the power input port P on the article of merchandise M. As previously mentioned, the micro-USB jack at the power input port P may be positioned on the article of merchandise M in different orientations. However, it is desirable to route the cable assembly 30 of the power adapter cord 20 away from the power input port P on the article of merchandise M so as to conceal the power adapter cord with the sensor 14 beneath the article of merchandise removably supported on the base 12 (or on pedestal portion 13) of the merchandise display device 10. In this manner, the power adapter cord 20 will not interfere with the ability of a potential purchaser to view or access the operating surface OS of the article of merchandise M. As a result, the presence of the power adapter cord 20 will not adversely influence the decision whether to purchase the item. Furthermore, the display of the article of merchandise M on the merchandise display device 10 is more aesthetically pleasing to a potential purchaser when the portion of the power adapter cord 20 extending between the power input port P on the article of merchandise and the power output port 15 on the sensor 14 is concealed from view. As previously mentioned, cable assembly 30 of the power adapter cord 20 extends away from the power output port 15 on sensor 14 in a predetermined direction. Depending on the orientation of the power input port P on the article of merchandise M, a conventional power adapter cord may have to be bent, kinked or twisted excessively to insert the micro USB-plug into the directional micro-USB jack at the power input port P. In other instances, a conventional power adapter cord may have to be routed in a manner that interferes with the ability of a customer to view and/or access the operating surface OS of the article of merchandise M.
The power adapter cord 20 of the present invention is useable with articles of merchandise M having an asymmetrical (i.e. directional) power input port P positioned on the article of merchandise in different orientations. More specifically, the power adapter cord 20 includes a first connector 23 at a first end 22 and an asymmetrical second connector 25 at a second end 24 that is rotatable relative to the remainder of the power adapter cord. Preferably, the second connector 25 is rotatable through an angle of at least about one hundred eighty degrees (180°). As such, the rotatable second connector 25 may be electrically connected to articles of merchandise M having a corresponding directional power input port P positioned on the article of merchandise in different orientations. For example, a rotatable micro-USB plug on the second connector 25 at the second end 24 of the power adapter cord 20 may be electrically connected to a micro-USB jack provided on an article of merchandise M at a power input port P that is oriented in an upward-facing direction as well as in a downward-facing direction. Similarly, a rotatable micro-USB plug on the second connector 25 may be electrically connected to a micro-USB jack provided on an article of merchandise M at a power input port P that is oriented in a left-facing direction as well as a right-facing direction. As will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, a second connector 25 having a rotatable micro-USB plug may be electrically coupled to a micro-USB jack positioned on an article of merchandise M in any number of different orientations such that the power adapter cord 20 is substantially concealed from view and does not interfere with operation of the article of merchandise. It will also be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the same objective could be accomplished by providing a first connector 23 having a rotatable connector (e.g. plug) at the first end 22 of the power adapter cord 20 instead of, or alternatively, in addition to, the rotatable connector of the second connector 25 at the second end 24 of the power adapter cord.
Although a micro-USB plug and a corresponding micro-USB jack are shown and described herein with respect to second connector 25 and power input port P, respectively, the present invention is intended to be construed broadly to include any known type of connector interface, standardized or customized, and omni-directional or directional. Furthermore, if desired, power input port P may comprise a plug style connector and second connector 25 at second end 24 of power adapter cord 20 may comprise a jack style connector. In addition, as previously mentioned, first connector 23 at first end 22 of power adapter cord 20 may comprise a rotatable connector in addition to, or in place of, the rotatable connector at second connector 25. It is only necessary that the power adapter cord 20 has an appropriate first connector 23 at first end 22 to electrically connect conductors disposed within the power adapter cord to the power output port 15 on the sensor 14 and an appropriate second connector 25 at second end 24 to electrically connect the conductors to the article of merchandise M to be displayed on the merchandise display stand 10 wherein at least one of the connectors 23, 25 is movable relative to the remainder of the power adapter cord through an angle of at least about one hundred eighty degrees (180°) so that the power adapter cord may be routed between the sensor and the article of merchandise in a substantially concealed manner.
As shown in
The second connector 25 at the second end 24 of the cable assembly 30 comprises a front housing 36 and a rear housing 38 that are coupled together, for example by ultrasonic welding, to define a generally hollow interior compartment 45. A connector bobbin 40 is rotatably disposed within the interior compartment 45. Connector bobbin 40 is configured to securely retain a connector element 42, which in the exemplary embodiment is a micro-USB plug connector, and a printed circuit board (PCB) 44 that is electrically connected to the connector element. Connector element 42 may be secured to connector bobbin 40 in any suitable manner, such as by an adhesive or by an interference (press) fit. PCB 44 is attached to connector element 42 in a conventional manner typically specified by the connector manufacturer. As shown in
In use, the first connector 23 of the fully assembled power adapter cord 20 is inserted into the power output port 15 of the sensor 14. In the embodiment shown and described herein, the barrel style connector element 21 is inserted into the power output port 15. The first connector 23 is then rotated about the longitudinal axis of the connector element 21 so that the retaining lip 26 engages a retaining groove formed on the sensor 14 as described in the previously mentioned commonly owned and co-pending U.S. application Ser. No. 13/294,350. The retaining lip 26 and retaining groove secure the first connector 23 on the sensor 14 once the article of merchandise M is attached to the sensor. With the first connector 23 secured on the sensor 14, the cable assembly 30 extends away from power output port 15 in a predetermined direction that is substantially parallel to the article of merchandise M. The second connector 25 of the power adapter cord 20 is then routed to the power input port P provided on the article of merchandise M. Depending on the orientation of the directional power input port P, the connector bobbin 40 is rotated relative to the integral front housing 36 and rear housing 38 by grasping and turning the connector element 42 secured to the rotatable bobbin to the extent necessary to align the connector element 42 with the corresponding connector element at the power input port P. The second connector 25 at the second end 24 of the power adapter cord 20 is then inserted into the power input port P of the article of merchandise M. In this manner, the cable assembly 30 of the power adapter cord 20 is not bent, kinked or twisted excessively, and does not obscure the operating surface OS of the merchandise from view or otherwise interfere with the ability of a potential purchaser to examine and/or operate the article of merchandise.
The foregoing has described one or more exemplary embodiments of a power adapter cord configured for electrical connection with an electronic article of merchandise to be displayed on a merchandise display device, such as a merchandise display stand. The power adapter cord includes a first connector at a first end and a rotatable second connector at a second end so that the second connector can be electrically connected to a directional (i.e. asymmetrical) power input port provided on the article of merchandise in different orientations. As a result, the power adapter cord can be routed from the merchandise display device to the article of merchandise without the cable assembly, and consequently, the conductors of the power adapter cord being bent, kinked or twisted excessively, and without the cable assembly interfering with a potential purchaser's viewing and/or operating the article of merchandise. Exemplary embodiments of a power adapter cord according to the invention and a merchandise display device associated with the power adapter cord have been shown and described herein for purposes of illustrating and enabling the best mode of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art, however, will readily understand and appreciate that numerous variations and modifications of the invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, all such variations and modifications are intended to be encompassed by the appended claims.
This non-provisional application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/569,933, filed on Dec. 13, 2011.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61569933 | Dec 2011 | US |