The disclosure relates to a hand tool, and particularly relates to a power-assisted folding knife.
A folding knife usually needs two hands to operate so as to be unfolded, and requires relatively large force.
The person skilled in the art endeavors to provide a power-assisted folding knife using an assisting mechanism so as to facilitate unfolding of the folding knife and to allow single hand operation.
It is an object of the disclosure to provide a power-assisted folding knife using an assisting mechanism, providing assisting power when unfolding a folding knife, so as to facilitate unfolding of the folding knife and to allow single hand operation. The power-assisted folding knife is provided with a locking mechanism, which can lock the blade holder in an unfolded position to ensure safe use of the folding knife.
The disclosure provides a power-assisted folding knife, which includes:
a blade holder;
a blade arranged in the blade holder;
a handle rotatably connected to the blade holder;
a locking mechanism for locking the blade holder in an unfolded position and/or a folded position;
characterized in that, the power-assisted folding knife further includes:
an assisting mechanism connected to the blade holder and the handle, for providing assisting power when unfolding a power-assisted folding knife.
Further, the assisting mechanism comprises steel wire.
Further, the blade holder comprises a first portion and a second portion, the steel wire is arranged between the first portion and the second portion.
Further, the first portion of the blade holder is arranged with a first arc-shaped slot, the axis of the first arc-shaped slot coinciding with a first rotation axis, the first rotation axis referring to a rotation axis of the blade holder and the handle, a first end of the steel wire is provided with a first curved part passing through the first arc-shaped slot and embedded in an aperture of the handle.
Further, one side of the second portion of the blade holder, which facing toward the blade, is arranged with a slot, a second end of the steel wire is provided with a second curved part embedded in the slot.
Further, during the unfolding process of the power-assisted folding knife, the torque produced by the elastic force of the steel wire enables the blade holder and the handle to rotate in a direction of unfolding after the second end of the steel wire passes over the extension line of the connection line of the first end and the first rotation axis, so as to provide assisting power for unfolding the power-assisted folding knife.
Further, during the folding process of the power-assisted folding knife, the torque produced by the elastic force of the steel wire enabling the blade holder and the handle to rotate in a direction of folding after the second end of the steel wire passes over the extension line of the connection line of the first end and the first rotation axis, so as to realize the self-lock of the power-assisted folding knife.
Further, the first portion and the second portion of the blade holder are integrated.
Further, the locking mechanism is a side lock or a back lock.
Further, the blade-mounting portion of the blade holder is integrated.
Further, the blade holder is arranged with a blade-pushing pin.
Further, the assisting mechanism comprises a tension spring or a pressure spring.
Further, the tension spring or the pressure spring is arranged in the handle.
Further, a first end of the tension spring or the pressure spring is arranged with a first hinge pin, a second end of the tension spring or the pressure spring is arranged with a second hinge pin.
Further, the handle is arranged with a second arc-shaped slot, the axis of the second arc-shaped slot coinciding with a first rotation axis, the first rotation axis referring to a rotation axis of the blade holder and the handle, the first hinge pin of the tension spring passing through the second arc-shaped slot and embedded in an aperture of the blade holder.
Further, the arc-shaped opening of the second arc-shaped slot turns away from the back of the blade of the power-assisted folding knife.
Further, the handle is arranged with a third arc-shaped slot, the axis of the third arc-shaped slot coinciding with a first rotation axis, the first rotation axis referring to a rotation axis of the blade holder and the handle, the first hinge pin of the pressure spring passing through the third arc-shaped slot and embedded in an aperture of the blade holder.
Further, the arc-shaped opening of the third arc-shaped slot turns toward the back of the blade of the power-assisted folding knife.
Further, the second hinge pin of the tension spring or the pressure spring is embedded in an aperture of the handle.
Further, the tension spring or the pressure spring is arranged in the blade holder.
Further, the locking mechanism is a side lock or a back lock.
Further, the assisting mechanism comprises a torsion spring.
Further, the handle and the blade holder forms a rotatory connection by means of a third hinge pin, the torsion spring is sheathed on the third hinge pin.
Further, the torsion spring is arranged in an aperture of the handle.
Further, a first end of the torsion spring is embedded in a slot of the handle along the radial direction of the torsion spring.
Further, a second end of the torsion spring is embedded in an aperture of the blade holder along the direction parallel to the axial direction of the torsion spring.
Further, the torsion spring is arranged in an aperture of the blade holder.
Further, a first end of the torsion spring is embedded in an aperture of the handle along the direction parallel to the axial direction of the torsion spring.
Further, a second end of the torsion spring is fixed in an aperture of the blade holder.
Further, the locking mechanism comprises a push button, a spring and a push rod.
Further, the spring and the push rod are arranged in a slot of the handle.
Further, one end of the spring is sheathed on the push rod.
Further, the end of the blade holder connecting the handle is arranged with a protruding rim, the protruding rim comprising a first recess part and a second recess part.
Further, the push rod cooperates with the first recess part, locking the blade holder in the folded position.
Further, the push rod cooperates with the second recess part, locking the blade holder in the unfolded position.
Further, the push button moves in a direction distal from the third hinge pin, enabling the push rod to retreat from the second recess part.
The power-assisted folding knife provided by the disclosure has the following advantageous effects:
(1) Applying assisting mechanism to provide assisting power when unfolding the folding knife, to facilitate unfolding of the folding knife, and to enable single hand operation;
(2) Being able to lock the blade holder in the unfolded position and/or the folded position, to ensure safe use of the folding knife.
Now the conception, detailed structure and the technical effect produced thereby of the disclosure will be further described in combination with the accompanying figures, so as to fully understand the object, features and effects of the disclosure.
As shown in
a blade holder 2;
a blade 1 arranged in the blade holder 2;
a handle 3 rotatably connected to the blade holder 2;
a locking mechanism for locking the blade holder 2 in an unfolded position and/or a folded position;
the power-assisted folding knife further includes:
an assisting mechanism connected to the blade holder 2 and the handle 3, for providing assisting power when unfolding a power-assisted folding knife.
The power-assisted folding knife in this embodiment uses an assisting mechanism providing assisting power when unfolding a folding knife, so as to facilitate unfolding of the folding knife and to allow single hand operation. The power-assisted folding knife is provided with a locking mechanism, which can lock the blade holder in an unfolded position and/or a folded position to ensure safe use of the power-assisted folding knife.
In this embodiment, the blade holder 2 includes a first portion 21 and a second portion 22 that are oppositely arranged, and the blade 1 is arranged between the first portion 21 and the second portion 22.
The first portion 21 and the second portion 22 of the blade holder 2 may also be integrated or the portion of the blade holder 2 for mounting the blade may be integrated.
In this embodiment, the locking mechanism is a side lock 312, as shown in
When folding the power-assisted folding knife, pressing the side lock 312 toward the outside of the handle 31, the blade holder 2 then can rotate toward the handle 3.
The locking mechanism may also use other means of locking such as back lock etc. There are many prior arts regarding the structure for locking a blade holder, and we are not going into details herein.
The assisting mechanism includes an elastic member.
In this embodiment, the elastic member is steel wire which is arranged between the first portion 21 and the second portion 22 of the blade holder 2.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The power-assisted folding knife in this embodiment realizes the power-assisting function relying on the elastic force provided by steel wire 41, and the steel wire 41 is arranged in the blade holder 2 with one end fixed in the aperture 311 of the handle 31 and the other one end can move freely along the slot 221 on the second portion 22 of the blade holder 2.
As shown in
The component of F1 in the tangential direction is F1a, which acts on the handle 3 through the first curved part 4111, producing a torque enabling the handle 3 to rotate toward the blade holder 2, in the clockwise direction as shown in
The component of F2 in the tangential direction is F2a, which acts on the blade holder 2 through the second curved part 4121, producing a torque enabling the blade holder 2 to rotate toward the handle 3, in the counterclockwise direction as shown in
The torque produced by F1a enables the handle 3 to rotate toward the blade holder 2, and the torque produced by F2a enables the blade holder 2 to rotate toward the handle 3, that is, the torque produced by the elastic force of the steel wire enables the blade holder 2 and the handle 3 to rotate in a direction of folding, so as to realize self-lock of the power-assisted folding knife.
When the power-assisted folding knife in this embodiment is being unfolded, the blade-pushing pin 6 is pushed to overcome the self-lock force produced by the steel wire, as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The handle 3 is arranged with a second arc-shaped slot 321, with the axis of the second arc-shaped slot 321 coinciding with the rotation axis of the handle 3 and the blade holder 2. The handle 3 and the blade holder 2 form a rotatory connection by means of a hinge pin 5, where the rotation axis of the handle 3 and the blade holder 2 is the axis of the hinge pin 5.
The first end 421 of the tension spring 42 is arranged with a first hinge pin passing through the second arc-shaped slot 321 and embedded in the aperture of the blade holder 2.
The second end 422 of the tension spring 42 is arranged with a second hinge pin embedded in the aperture of the handle 3.
As shown in
Similar to the embodiment as shown in
In this embodiment, the locking mechanism uses a side lock, and may also use a back lock, for locking the blade holder 2 in the unfolded position; as shown in
As shown in
When the power-assisted folding knife is being folded, the second end 432 passes over the extension line of the connection line of the axis of the hinge pin 5 and the first end 431, and the torque produced by the elastic force of the pressure spring 43 enables and the blade holder 2 and the handle 3 to rotate in a direction of folding, so as to realize self-lock; when the power-assisted folding knife is being unfolded, the second end 432 passes over the extension line of the connection line of the axis of the hinge pin 5 and the first end 431, and the torque produced by the elastic force of the pressure spring 43 enables the blade holder 2 and the handle 3 to rotate in a direction of unfolding, so as to provide assisting power for unfolding the power-assisted folding knife.
When the power-assisted folding knife is in the folded state, the first end 431 of the pressure spring 43 is in a position proximal to the second end 432 of the pressure spring 43 in the third arc-shaped slot 331, and the pressure spring 43 is in the compressed state, i.e. energy storing state; when the power-assisted folding knife is being unfolded, the elastic force of the pressure spring 43 provides assisting power.
The pressure spring 43 may also be arranged in the blade holder.
A power-assisted folding knife in a further embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in
The handle 3 and the blade holder 2 forms a rotatory connection, and the torsion spring 44 is provided around the hinge pin 5, as shown in
When folding the power-assisted folding knife in this embodiment, applying force to the torsion spring 44 to enable the torsion spring 44 to be in energy storing state; when unfolding the power-assisted folding knife, the elastic force of the torsion spring 44 provides assisting power.
The power-assisted folding knife in this embodiment also includes a locking mechanism including a push button 7, spring 71 and push rod 72. One end of the spring 71 is provided around the push rod 72, and the spring 71 and the push rod 72 are arranged in the slot of the handle 3, as shown in
The end of the blade holder 2, which is connected to the handle 3, is arranged with a protruding rim including a first recess part 23 and the second recess part 24.
When the power-assisted folding knife is in the folded position, the push rod 72 cooperates with the first recess part 23, locking the blade holder 2 in the folded position, as shown in
When the power-assisted folding knife is in the unfolded position, the push rod 72 cooperates with the second recess 24, locking the blade holder 2 in the unfolded position, as shown in
As shown in
The first end 441 of the torsion spring 44 is embedded in the aperture of the handle 3 along the direction parallel to the axial direction of the torsion spring 44.
The second end 442 of the torsion spring 44 is fixed in the aperture of the blade holder 2.
The disclosure provides a power-assisted folding knife using assisting mechanism, providing assisting power when unfolding the power-assisted folding knife, to facilitate unfolding of the folding knife and to allow single hand operation; the blade holder can be locked in an unfolded position and/or a folded position to ensure safe use of the power-assisted folding knife.
Various assisting mechanisms of the disclosure that are arranged in the handle may also be arranged in the blade holder.
The foregoing described the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that an ordinary person skilled in the art can make many modifications and variations according to the concept of the present disclosure without creative work. Therefore, any technical solution obtained by a person skilled in the art according to the concept of the present disclosure through logical analyses, deductions and limited experiments should fall into the protection scope defined by the claims.
This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/544,398, filed on Jul. 18, 2017, which is a US National Stage Application of International Application Serial No. PCT/CN2015/071002, filed on Jan. 19, 2015, all of which are incorporated herein by reference thereto.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15544398 | Jul 2017 | US |
Child | 16728502 | US |