This application claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2019-0100815, filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office on Aug. 19, 2019, which application is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a power child lock device.
An inside lever capable of being used to open a door is provided at a seat of a vehicle in the related art. In particular, a rear seat is provided with a child lock device to prevent a child from opening the door arbitrarily.
The child lock device is provided in the form of a lever on an inner panel of the door and locked or unlocked by the lever manually operated by an occupant. Recently, a so-called power child lock device is commonly installed to improve convenience, and a driver locks or unlocks the child lock device by operating a switch.
A power child lock device in the related art includes a drive motor operated by being supplied with power as a driver operates a switch, a worm serving as a driving gear provided in the drive motor, a first operating lever having a worm gear that meshes with the worm, a second operating lever having one end connected to the first operating lever so as to be rotated integrally with the first operating lever, a release lever coupled to the second operating lever and connected to the door lock device, an inside handle lever cooperatively connected to a door inside handle, and a power child lock switch operated by the driver to unlock or lock the power child lock device.
Therefore, when the driver operates the power child lock switch in a release direction, power is supplied to the drive motor, the drive motor rotates in one direction, the worm mounted in the drive motor rotates simultaneously by the rotation of the drive motor, the first operating lever rotates clockwise by means of the worm gear by the rotation of the worm, the second operating lever also rotates clockwise by the rotation of the first operating lever, and the release lever is pulled, such that the power child lock device is unlocked to open the door.
However, in the power child lock device in the related art as described above, because the power child lock function for the rear door is implemented by using the multiple levers, the structure is complicated and disadvantageous in terms of weight and cost reduction.
The above information disclosed in this Background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the invention and therefore it may contain information that does not form the prior art that is already known in this country to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
The present invention relates to a power child lock device. Particular embodiments relate to a power child lock device having a simple structure and being capable of locking and unlocking a rear door of a vehicle by using rotational force of a motor.
Embodiments of the present invention can provide a power child lock device capable of simplifying a structure by using a simple link structure and smoothly performing a power child lock function and a release function for a rear door.
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a power child lock device that includes a rotation driving mechanism, a switch link connected to the rotation driving mechanism so as to be moved vertically by a rotational force of the rotation driving mechanism, an inside handle lever cooperatively connected to an inside handle installed in a door of a vehicle, a release lever connected to a door catch and configured to lock or release the door catch, and a power child lever configured to selectively connect or separate the inside handle lever and the release lever by being moved by the switch link.
The rotation driving mechanism may be a drive motor capable of rotating clockwise and counterclockwise.
The drive motor may have a worm integrally rotated therewith, and the switch link may have a cylindrical worm wheel gear meshing with the worm.
The switch link may have a link body extending vertically, one side of the link body may be provided with the cylindrical worm wheel gear that protrudes from the link body, and a lower end of the link body may be provided with a pressing flange configured to press the power child lever and protruding in a direction opposite to the cylindrical worm wheel gear.
The power child lock device may further include a power child lock switch configured to be turned on or off by the switch link in accordance with the movement of the switch link.
The link body may have a switch contact flange configured to turn on the power child lock switch by coming into contact with the power child lock switch, and the link body may have a switch-off inclined surface configured to turn off the power child lock switch by being spaced apart from the power child lock switch when the switch link moves downward.
An upper portion of the power child lever may be provided with an elliptical long hole into which a pin is inserted so that the power child lever is rotatable by means of the pin, a lower portion of the power child lever may be provided with a coupling protrusion, and a rim of the long hole may be pressed by the pressing flange, such that the power child lever may be moved through the long hole with the pin inserted into the power child lever.
An upper portion of the release lever may be provided with a pin hole into which the pin is inserted so that the release lever is rotated by means of the pin, and a lower portion of the release lever may be provided with a coupling groove into which the coupling protrusion is inserted so that the release lever is connected to the power child lever.
An upper portion of the inside handle lever may be provided with a pin hole into which the pin is inserted so that the inside handle lever is rotatable by means of the pin, a lower portion of the inside handle lever may be provided with a connecting hole into which a cable is inserted and connected so that the inside handle lever is connected, through the cable, to the inside handle installed in the door of the vehicle, and a coupling groove, into which the coupling protrusion is inserted so that the inside handle lever is connected to the release lever through the power child lever, may be provided between the pin hole and the connecting hole.
The power child lock device may further include a return spring configured to return the power child lever and the release lever to original positions.
The following reference numerals can be used in conjunction with the drawings:
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to
The drive motor 10 may be embedded in a casing 1.
The switch link 30 may have a link body 32 extending vertically based on the drawings. The cylindrical worm wheel gear 31, which protrudes approximately vertically from the link body 32, may be provided at one side of the link body 32. A pressing flange 33, which protrudes in a direction opposite to the cylindrical worm wheel gear 31, may be provided at a lower end of the link body 32.
In addition, the power child lock device may further include a power child lock switch 70 turned on or off by the switch link 30 as the switch link 30 moves vertically and configured to transmit on/off signals to a door latch controller.
A switch contact flange 34 may extend vertically from an upper portion of the link body 32, and the switch contact flange 34 comes into contact with the power child lock switch 70 to turn on the power child lock switch 70. The switch link 30 may have a switch-off inclined surface 35 inclined vertically to turn off the power child lock switch 70 by being spaced apart from the power child lock switch 70 when the switch link 30 moves downward.
When the drive motor 10 rotates in one direction, the worm 20 rotates integrally with the motor 10, the cylindrical worm wheel gear 31 and the switch link 30 are moved downward by the rotation of the worm 20. When the drive motor 10 rotates in the other direction, the worm wheel gear 31 and the switch link 30 are moved upward.
An elliptical long hole 61 into which the pin 45 is inserted may be formed in an upper portion of the power child lever 60 so that the power child lever 60 may be rotated by means of the pin 45. A coupling protrusion 62 may be provided at a lower portion of the power child lever 60. A rim 63 of the long hole 61 is pressed by the pressing flange 33, such that the power child lever 60 may be moved downward by means of the long hole 61 with the pin 45 inserted into the power child lever 60.
An upper portion of the release lever 40 may be provided with a pin hole 41 into which the pin 45 is inserted so that the release lever 40 may be rotated by means of the pin 45. A lower portion of the release lever 40 may be provided with a coupling groove 42 into which the coupling protrusion 62 is inserted so that the release lever 40 is connected to the power child lever 60.
An upper portion of the inside handle lever 50 may be provided with a pin hole 51 into which the pin 45 is inserted so that the inside handle lever 50 may be rotated by means of the pin 45. A lower portion of the inside handle lever 50 may be provided with a connecting hole 53 into which the cable 52 is inserted and connected so that the inside handle lever 50 is connected, by means of the cable 52, to the inside handle installed in the door of the vehicle. A coupling groove 54 may be provided between the pin hole 51 and the connecting hole 53, such that the coupling protrusion 62 is inserted into the coupling groove 54 so that the inside handle lever 50 is connected to the release lever 40 by means of the power child lever 60.
In addition, the power child lock device may further include return springs 81 and 82 configured to return the power child lever 60 and the release lever 40 to the original positions.
In this state, when an occupant pulls the inside handle installed in the rear door of the vehicle to open the rear door of the vehicle, an operating force of the inside handle is transmitted to the inside handle lever 50 through the cable 52. As a result, as illustrated in
Meanwhile, as illustrated in
Therefore, the switch-off inclined surface 35 of the switch link 30 is positioned to face the power child lock switch 70, such that the power child lock switch 70 is turned off by becoming spaced apart from the switch link 30.
Further, the pressing flange 33 of the switch link 30 presses downward the rim 63 of the power child lever 60 by the downward movement of the switch link 30. Therefore, with the pin 45 inserted into the power child lever 60, the power child lever 60 is moved downward, and the coupling protrusion 62 is withdrawn from the coupling groove 54 of the inside handle lever 50, such that the inside handle lever 50 and the release lever 40 are separated without being connected with each other through the power child lever 60.
In this state, as illustrated in
Meanwhile, when the driver releases the power child lock by operating the switch or the like, the drive motor 10 rotates in the other direction, and the switch link 30 returns to the state illustrated in
According to the power child lock device according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the number of components, costs and weights by simplifying the mechanism for operating the power child lock. In addition, it is possible to improve operational reliability by simplifying the power child lock structure.
While this invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. On the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2019-0100815 | Aug 2019 | KR | national |