Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6506006
-
Patent Number
6,506,006
-
Date Filed
Thursday, March 8, 200124 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 14, 200322 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Leydig, Voit & Mayer, Ltd.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 409 175
- 409 181
- 409 182
- 409 218
- 408 124
- 408 241 S
- 016 422
- 016 430
- 144 13695
- 144 1545
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A power hand tool includes a body, an electric motor, an output driving shaft rotatable by the motor, a holder for holding a cutting bit and rotatable by the shaft for, in turn, rotating the cutting bit for cutting, an electrical switch provided on the body for controlling operation of the motor, and a detachable handle. The handle has a first, fixed end releasably connected to the body, a middle section extending to form a relatively large gap with the body sufficiently wide to allow the handle to be gripped by a hand, and a second, free end. The free end extends to approach a region on the surface of the body adjacent and not reaching the switch and forms a relatively small gap with the region sufficiently narrow to retain a hand gripping the handle.
Description
The present invention relates to a power hand tool having a detachable handle.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Most power hand tools have a handle, and some of the handles are detachable, for example as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,813,805. The electrical switch for operating a power hand tool is usually located on the handle, as in the case disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,813,805, such that the thumb or fingers of the hand gripping the handle can readily reach the switch for operating it. As exemplified in U.S. Pat. No. 5,813,805, the connection of the handle to the hand tool body and the provision of the switch are complicated.
The invention seeks to mitigate or at least alleviate such problems by providing a power hand tool having a detachable handle.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the invention, there is provided a power hand tool comprising a body, an internal electric motor, an output driving shaft rotatable by the motor, a holder for holding a cutting bit and rotatable by the shaft for, in turn, rotating a cutting bit for cutting, an electrical switch provided on the body for controlling the operation of the motor, and a detachable handle for the body. The handle has a first, fixed end releasably connected to the body, a middle section extending to form a relatively large gap with the body sufficiently wide to allow the handle to be gripped by a hand, and a second, free end. The free end extends to approach a region on the surface of the body adjacent and reaching short of the switch and forms a relatively small gap with the region sufficiently narrow to retain said hand gripping the handle.
Preferably, the second end of the handle extends towards the region in a curved manner.
Preferably, the second end of the handle, does not cover the switch or an operating member.
It is preferred that the gap has a width less than 10 mm, and more preferably less than 6 mm.
It is preferred that the first end of the handle is crooked.
In a preferred embodiment, the first end of the handle is connected to the body by means of an annular connector securable to the body.
More preferably, the connector comprises a collar for securing, around the body and a protrusion extending from one side of the ring to locate the first end of the handle.
Further more preferably, the first end of the handle has two parts, which are closable together to embrace the protrusion for connection therewith.
Further more preferably, the first end of the handle and the protrusion are both crooked and through substantially the same angle.
It is preferred that the connector include a part for locating a positioning ring for a cutting bit held by the holder to define a cutting plane.
The power hand tool may be a spiral cutting tool.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
The invention will now be more particularly described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a side view of an embodiment of a power hand tool in accordance with the invention, the tool having a detachable handle; and
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view of the hand tool of
FIG. 1
, showing how the handle is connected.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to the drawings, there is shown a power hand tool, in the form of a hand-held electric trimmer
10
, embodying the invention, which has a generally cylindrical body
100
. The trimmer
10
is a spiral cutting tool, in that cutting is performed by positioning the axis of the body
100
perpendicular to a workpiece surface and moving a cutting tool bit through the workpiece in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the cutting bit to remove material from the workpiece, particularly from an edge.
Apart from the body
100
,which is shown in an upright position to have a vertical central axis, the trimmer
10
includes a vertical handle
200
detachably connected to a first side
102
of the body
100
. The body
100
has upper and lower ends
110
and
120
, at which upper end
110
an electrical switch
130
is located on the first side
102
and from, which a power cord
140
extends on the opposite, second side
104
. The switch
130
has an operating knob
132
that is slidable (or depressible in a different embodiment) upwards to close the switch
130
and downwards to open the switch
130
.
The trimmer
10
includes, internally of the body
110
, an electric motor M having a shaft S, a speed-reduction gearbox G connected at one end to the motor shaft S, and an output driving shaft
150
connected to the opposite end of the gearbox G. The driving shaft
150
extends co-axially from the lower body end
120
. The motor M is connected to the power cord
140
for supply of electrical power via the switch
130
, which controls the operation of the motor M, such as switching it on and off. A cutting bit holder
160
is mounted co-axially on the outer end of the driving shaft
150
for holding a cutting bit (not shown) to the shaft
150
for rotation by the motor M via the gearbox G about the axis of the body
100
. The cutting bit holder
160
is in the form of a collet or, alternatively, a chuck, as generally known in the art. It is understood that the gearbox G may not be employed, in which case the output driving shaft
150
is the motor shaft S.
The operation of the cutting bit normally requires the use of a horizontal positioning ring
170
which extends around the cutting bit and, in use, bears against the workpiece to define a lateral cutting plane for the cutting bit. The ring
170
has an upright integral side tab
172
including a co-extending slat
174
. The ring
170
is connected to one side of the lower end
120
of the trimmer body
100
by a screw
176
passing through the slot
174
, such that the ring
170
is generally concentric with the cutting bit and its vertical position is adjustable.
The handle
200
has upper and lower ends
210
and
220
, and is formed by left and right hollow parts
230
and
240
which are attached together by two internal screws (not shown) at the lower end
220
. The lower handle end
220
is crooked through an angle of about 90°, and the upper handle end
210
is smoothly curved to the same side. An external screw
250
is shown on the lower handle end
220
.
A connector
180
is used to connect the lower end
220
of the handle
200
to the lower end
120
of the trimmer body
100
. The connector
180
has a cylindrical collar
182
and a bracket
184
protruding radially from one side of the collar
182
. The collar
182
has a break (or gap) at its junction with the bracket
184
, whereby the collar
182
may be loosened for disposing over and around the lower body end
120
and subsequently tightened, both by means of the screw
250
.
The bracket
184
is L-shaped (crooked through an angle of about 90°) and is slightly smaller than the interior of the lower handle end
220
. The bracket
184
is designed to be embraced by and wholly within the left and right handle parts
230
and
240
at that end
220
when the handle parts
230
and
240
are closed together. The handle parts
230
and
240
are attached together by two internal screws at the lower end
220
, as mentioned above. These screws are secured through the bracket
184
(via the two relatively larger holes as shown) such that the handle parts
230
and
240
and the bracket
184
are rigidly connected together, whereby the handle
200
and the connector
180
form a unitary device.
The screw
250
is inserted through the left handle part
230
into the bracket
184
and, more importantly, across the break (or gap) of the collar
182
for tightening or loosening the collar
182
on the lower body end
120
. In order to positively fix the collar
182
on the body end
120
, a screw
186
is used on the side of the collar
182
opposite the bracket
184
.
The collar
182
has a depending tab
188
on the side opposite the bracket
184
, for supporting the tab
172
of the positioning ring
170
. The tab
188
includes a screw-threaded hole
189
for the screw
176
. The screw
176
passes through the slot
174
of the tab
172
and attaches the ring
170
to the collar
182
or the connector
180
at an adjustable position.
The handle
200
and connector
180
may be removed by loosening the screws
250
and
186
. Without the handle
200
and connector
180
, the trimmer
10
remains usable as a conventional trimmer
10
to be gripped by the body
100
. In this case, the positioning ring
170
, having a lengthened tab
172
, if necessary, should be connected directly to the lower body end
120
by the screw
176
or
186
.
When the handle
200
is attached on the trimmer body
100
, its lower end
220
is fixably connected, and its upper end
210
is an unconnected free end extending to approach or point at a region
106
on the surface of the first side
102
of the body
100
adjacent the switch
130
. The region
106
reaches short of and is directly be low (as shown) the switch
130
, with which region
106
the extremity of the upper handle end
210
forms a relatively small gap
108
. The gap
108
has a width less than 6 mm and preferably a maximum width of 5 mm.
As shown and inferred from the foregoing, the handle
200
has a middle section between the two ends
210
and
220
, which extends to form a relatively larger gap with the first side
102
of the trimmer body
100
that is sufficiently wide to allow the handle
200
to be gripped by a hand of a user.
The smaller gap
108
is present to simplify the connection of the handle
200
to the body
100
, by avoiding double connections at opposite ends
210
and
220
. The width of the gap
108
, is determined to be less than 6 mm which is sufficiently narrow to retain the palm and/or fingers of the hand gripping the handle
200
. The upper handle end
210
associated with this gap
108
extends to reach as close as possible to the switch
130
, and yet without obstructing its operation by leaving the switch knob
132
on the outside uncovered. As a result, the thumb or index finger of the hand gripping the handle
200
can easily and conveniently get to the knob
132
, and operate the switch
130
.
The invention has been given by way of example only, and various modifications of and/or alterations to the described embodiment may be made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as specified in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A power hand tool comprising:a body, an internal electric motor, an output driving shaft rotatable by the motor, a holder for holding a cutting bit and rotatable by the shaft for, in turn, rotating a cutting bit for cutting, an electrical switch on the body for controlling operation of the motor, and a detachable handle for the body, the handle having a first, fixed end releasably connected to the body, a middle section extending to form a first gap with the body sufficiently wide to allow the handle to be gripped by a hand, and a second, free end which extends to approach a region on the surface of the body adjacent and not reaching the switch and forms a second gap with the region sufficiently narrow to retain a hand gripping the handle.
- 2. The power hand tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second end of the handle curves towards the region.
- 3. The power hand tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second end of the handle does not cover the switch.
- 4. The power hand tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second gap has a width less than 10 mm.
- 5. The power hand tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second gap has a width less than 6 mm.
- 6. The power hand tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first end of the handle is crooked.
- 7. The power hand tool as claimed in claim 1, including an annular connector connecting the first end of the handle to the body and securable to the body.
- 8. The power hand tool as claimed in claim 7, wherein the connector comprises a collar for securing around the body and a protrusion extending from one side of the collar to locate the first end of the handle.
- 9. The power hand tool as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first end of the handle has two parts which are closable together to embrace the protrusion.
- 10. The power hand tool as claimed in claim 9, wherein the first end of the handle and the protrusion are both crooked and bent through substantially the same angle.
- 11. The power hand tool as claimed in claim 7, wherein the connector includes a part for locating a positioning ring for a cutting bit held by the holder to define a cutting plane.
- 12. The power hand tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hand tool is a spiral cutting tool.
US Referenced Citations (9)