Power meter having multiple Ethernet ports

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 9194720
  • Patent Number
    9,194,720
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, May 3, 2012
    12 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 24, 2015
    8 years ago
Abstract
A power meter or other electrical device is provided having two independent and communicatively isolated Ethernet ports. The first Ethernet port is addressable by a first unique identifier and is configured for enabling full access to the power meter via an internal LAN. This enables a LAN operator to remotely access the power meter via the internal LAN for performing metering functions, such as full telemetry, control and programming. The second Ethernet port is addressable by a second unique identifier and is configured for being connected to the Internet. Since the second Ethernet port is communicatively isolated from the first Ethernet port, a user can access the power meter via the Internet, but cannot access the internal LAN by connecting to the power meter via the Internet.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention


The present disclosure relates generally to an electrical device, and more specifically, to a power meter having multiple Ethernet ports.


2. Description of the Prior Art


Power meters are used in industrial and energy utility applications to provide telemetry on power usage and power quality, including: transmitting power, energy, voltage and current readings, using serial communications channels. Some currently available power meters also have the capability to record waveforms based on predefined recording thresholds and transmit the waveform data.


In recent years, the industry has shifted from serial to Ethernet communication architectures allowing for faster data throughput and the ability to access data via the Internet. Because of this shift, there is a desire in the industry to provide meter readings over the Internet while still allowing access of the meters over an internal LAN for telemetry, control and programming. Currently, to accomplish these tasks, operators have been required to set up routers to control access to the meters. Unfortunately, this method is vulnerable to intruders, or hackers, who can potentially access the internal LAN via the Internet. Therefore, this security concern discourages the industry from allowing access to power meters via the Internet. Accordingly, a need exists for a power meter having two Ethernet ports, each of which is independent and communicatively isolated from each other in a manner which enables control of metering functions by authorized personnel via a LAN while preventing intrusion and malicious modification of these functions from unauthorized users via the Internet.


SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present disclosure provides an electrical device having multiple Ethernet ports, and more particularly, to a power meter having two independent and communicatively isolated Ethernet ports and monitoring components for measuring an electrical parameter, such as current flow. The first Ethernet port is addressable by a first unique identifier and is configured for enabling full access to the power meter via an internal LAN. This enables a LAN operator to remotely access the power meter via the internal LAN for performing metering functions, such as full telemetry, control and programming.


The second Ethernet port is addressable by a second unique identifier and is configured for being connected to the Internet. Since the second Ethernet port is communicatively isolated from the first Ethernet port, a user, including the LAN operator, can access the power meter via the Internet, but cannot access the internal LAN by connecting to the power meter via the Internet.


The first and second unique identifiers are preferably MAC addresses. However, one skilled in the art can appreciate that other identifiers may be used to identify and address the first and second Ethernet ports.


The present disclosure further provides a method for communicating with a plurality of electrical devices or power meters 100. The method includes the step of providing a plurality of electrical devices or power meters 100 each having a first Ethernet port 214 and a second Ethernet port 222. Each Ethernet port has a unique identifier as and is communicatively isolated from the other Ethernet port. The method also includes the steps of accessing power meter 100 via first Ethernet port 214 via a first network, such as the internal LAN 810; and accessing power meter 100 via second Ethernet port 222 via a second network, such as the Internet or World Wide Web 812. Since the two Ethernet ports are communicatively isolated from each other, an Internet user cannot access internal LAN 810 by connecting to power meter 100 via the second Ethernet port-Internet connection. Conversely, the LAN operator cannot access Internet 812 by connecting to power meter 100 via the first Ethernet port-LAN connection.


The method further includes the step of remotely controlling the operation of one of the plurality of power meters 100 by transmitting control operations and parameters to the power meter 100 via a corresponding first Ethernet port-LAN connection. The method further includes the step of remotely accessing a storage module 818 of one of the plurality of power meters 100 via a corresponding second Ethernet port-Internet connection for viewing meter readings stored by storage module 818.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present disclosure will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings wherein:



FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electrical device having multiple Ethernet ports in accordance with the present disclosure;



FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the electrical device of FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of the electrical device of FIGS. 1 and 2;



FIG. 4 is a rear perspective view of the electrical device of FIGS. 1-3 illustrating the connection of lead terminals thereto, in accordance with a method of the present disclosure;



FIG. 5 is a rear perspective view of the electrical device of FIGS. 1-3 illustrating the connection of lead terminals thereto, in accordance with another method of the present disclosure;



FIG. 6 is a rear perspective view of the electrical device of FIGS. 1-3 illustrating the connection of lead terminals thereto, in accordance with yet another method of the present disclosure;



FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view of the electrical device of FIGS. 1-3 illustrating the connection of power supply and voltage inputs thereto, in accordance with a method of the present disclosure;



FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing allowable access paths for accessing the electrical device having multiple Ethernet ports in accordance with the present disclosure; and



FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a method for accessing the electrical device via a LAN and the Internet in accordance with the present disclosure.





DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

Three-phase power is most commonly used in situations where large amounts of power will be used because it is a more effective way to transmit the power and because it provides a smoother delivery of power to the end load. There are two commonly used connections for three-phase power, a wye connection or a delta connection.


As used herein and as is typical in the art, a “wye connection” is understood to have a phase relation and a winding relationship between the phases, which substantially approximates the look of a wye (“Y”). In a wye connection or service, the neutral (or center point of the wye) is typically grounded. This leads to common voltages of 208/120 and 480/277 (where the first number represents the phase-to-phase voltage and the second number represents the phase-to-ground voltage). The three voltages are separated by 120 degrees electrically. Under balanced load conditions with unity power factor, the currents are also separated by 120 degrees.


As used herein and as is typical in the art, a “delta connection” is understood to have load windings, which are connected from phase-to-phase rather than from phase-to-ground.


Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail herein below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present disclosure may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well known functions or constructions have not been described so as not to obscure the present disclosure.


Referring initially to FIGS. 1-3, an electrical device, e.g., an electronic power meter, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, is generally designated as 100. As seen in FIGS. 1-3, electrical device 100 includes a housing 102 defining a front surface 102a, a rear surface 102b, a top surface 102c, a bottom surface 102d, a right side surface 102e, and a left side surface 102f. Electrical device 100 includes a faceplate 104 operatively connected to front surface 102a of housing 102.


Faceplate 104 includes displays 106, indicators 108 (e.g., LEDs and the like), buttons 110, and the like providing a user with an interface for visualization and operation of electrical device 100. For example, as seen in FIG. 1, faceplate 104 of electrical device 100 includes analog and/or digital displays 106 capable of producing alphanumeric characters. Faceplate 104 includes a plurality of indicators 108 which, when illuminated, indicate to the user the “type of reading”, the “% of load bar”, the “parameter designation” which indicates the reading which is being displayed on displays 106, a “scale selector” (e.g., Kilo or Mega multiplier of Displayed Readings), etc. Faceplate 104 includes a plurality of buttons 110 (e.g., a “menu” button, an “enter” button, a “down” button, a “right” button, etc.) for performing a plurality of functions, including and not limited to: viewing of meter information; enter display modes; configuring parameters; performing re-sets; performing LED checks; changing settings; viewing parameter values; scrolling parameter values; and viewing limit states.


As seen in FIGS. 4-7, electrical device 100 includes a first Ethernet port 214 and a second Ethernet port 222. The two Ethernet ports 214, 222 as further described below are independent and communicatively isolated from each other. The first Ethernet port 214 is configured for being connected to an internal LAN 810 while the second Ethernet port 222 is configured for being connected to the Internet or World Wide Web 812.


As further seen in FIGS. 4-7, housing 102 includes voltage connections or inputs 112 provided preferably on rear surface 102b thereof, and current inputs 114 provided preferably along right side surface 102e thereof. Desirably, a connector 116 or the like may be used to connect power supply lines 118a and/or voltage supply lines 118b to voltage inputs 112. In particular, as seen in FIG. 7, power supply lines 118a and voltage supply lines 118b are electrically connected to connector 116 which is, in turn, electrically connected to voltage inputs 112. Power supply lines 118a and voltage supply lines 118b are electrically connected to internal components, circuitry and/or printed circuit boards (not shown) of electrical device 100.


As seen in FIG. 2, housing 102 includes a series of pass-throughs or apertures 120 formed along right side surface 102e thereof and extending desirably between top surface 102c and bottom surface 102d thereof. While apertures 120 are shown and described as being formed along right side surface 102e of housing 102 it is envisioned and within the scope of the present disclosure for apertures 120 to be formed along any side of housing 102. As will be described in greater detail below, apertures 120 enable connection of electrical device 100 according to a first method, e.g., a “CT (Current Transformer) Pass Through” method.


As seen in FIG. 3, electrical device 100 may include a plurality of “gills” 130 configured and dimensioned to extend through each aperture 120 of housing 102. Gills 130 are desirably elongate electrically conductive plates or bars having a first end 130a and a second end 130b. As will be described in greater detail below, gills 130 allow for CT leads to be terminated on electrical device 100. Desirably, gills 130 are fabricated from nickel-plated brass.


Turning now to FIG. 4, a method of connecting electrical device 100 according to the “CT Pass Through” method is shown and described. Connection of electrical device 100 according to the “CT Pass Through” method typically requires passage of CT lead(s) 10 through apertures 120 of housing 102. Accordingly, CT lead(s) 10 pass directly though electrical device 100 without any physical termination on electrical device 100. Extending CT leads 10 to electrical device 100 according to the “CT Pass Through” method insures that electrical device 100 cannot be a point of failure on the circuit.


Turning now to FIG. 5, an alternate method of connecting electrical device 100 is shown and described. As seen in FIG. 5, gills 130 have been inserted into apertures 120 formed in housing 102. Desirably, first ends 130a of gills 130 are exposed along top surface 102c of housing 102 and second ends 130b of gills 130 are exposed along bottom surface 102d of housing 102. In this manner, CT leads 10 may be electrically connected to first ends 130a of gills 130 and/or second ends 130b of gills 130. Desirably, CT leads 10 are provided with an “O” or “U” lug 12 at a free end thereof for terminating CT leads 10 to gills 130. For example, a screw 14 or the like may be used to connect lug 12 of CT lead 10 to gill 130. As seen in FIG. 5, by terminating CT leads 10 to gills 130 of electrical device 100, the possibility of a point of failure occurring at electrical device 100 is eliminated.


As seen in FIG. 6, according to an alternate method, lugs 12 may be replaced by friction fit quick connectors 16. Accordingly, in use, CT leads 10 may be terminated and/or electrically connected to gills 130 by sliding quick connectors 16 over the tips of first and second ends 130a, 130b of gills 130.


In each of the embodiments above, CT leads 10 either extend through housing 102 of electrical device or terminate on gills 130 which are un-connected to any electrical component of electrical device 100. Unlike the embodiments disclosed herein, other electrical device (e.g., electrical meters) utilize terminal blocks to pass the current, traveling through the CT leads, through a soldered connection on a printed circuit board. Accordingly, the prior art electrical devices may be susceptible to burn-out or failure in the event of a surge in current through the CT leads.


Turning back to FIG. 4, electrical device 100 may include a first interface or communication port 150 for connection to a master and/or slave device. Desirably, first communication port 150 is situated in rear surface 102b of housing 102. Electrical device 100 may also include a second interface or communication port 152 situated on faceplate 104 (see FIG. 1).


Referring to FIG. 8, electrical device 100 provides access to status information and other data stored within a storage module 818, such as a flash memory module, via second Ethernet port 222. Second Ethernet port 222 is configured for being connected to Internet or World Wide Web 812 as stated above for enabling access to the status information and other data. Second Ethernet port 222 can be connected to the Internet or World Wide Web 812 by one or more network communication protocols known in the art, such as TCP/IP.


Second Ethernet port 222 does not have access to a processor 816 and monitoring components 820 of electrical device 100. Hence, access to electrical device 100 via the Internet does not enable a user to delete and/or reprogram functions programmed within processor 816 of electrical device 100 or program electrical device 100. Additionally, the user cannot communicate or access LAN 810 via the second Ethernet port-Internet connection. Accordingly, the architecture of electrical device 100 prevents unauthorized access to processor 816 and LAN 810 (or other device connected to first Ethernet port 214), while allowing access to stored data within electrical device 100 via Internet 812. Port 1 enables the user to configure what is to be placed on the port 2 address so that no “hacker or unwanted viewer of the data can use the meter to “hack” into a general network and/or operate or control the equipment. This creates a dedicated impenetrable firewall within the meter allowing only the data the user desires to be placed on the web sever to go through, as will be described below.


In an alternate embodiment, second Ethernet port 222 does have access to the processor 816 and monitoring components 820 of electrical device 100. However, Ethernet port 214 dictates or controls what data stored within processor 816 can be accessed via Ethernet port 222. In this embodiment, one cannot program processor 816 by accessing it via Ethernet port 222.


Preferably, processor 816 of electrical device 100 is programmed by the transmission of programming signals from internal LAN 810 via the first Ethernet port-LAN connection for enabling the creation of web browser viewable documents, which are stored in storage module 818. The documents may be created in XML, HTML, or other webpage formats. Second Ethernet port 222 provides read-only access to storage module 818, thus allowing an Internet user to view the web browser viewable documents via the second Ethernet port-Internet connection while preventing the Internet user from modifying these documents and other data stored by storage module 818. Further, the Internet user is prevented from causing the storage of data within storage module 818 via the second Ethernet port-Internet connection.


With continued reference to FIG. 8, electrical device 100 enables an array of functions, e.g., meter programming 802, webpage setup 804, preferably, XML webpage setup, complete or full meter status information 806 and limited meter status information 808, to be performed by an operator/user via internal LAN 810 or Internet 812. While the full array of functions 802, 804 can be performed and status information 806, 808 (including other type of information) can be accessed via the first Ethernet port-internal LAN connection, only limited meter status information 808 can be accessed via the second Ethernet port-Internet connection.


Ethernet port 214 is configured for connection to internal LAN 810, for providing access to processor 816 and for providing read/write access to storage module 818. Processor 816 is remotely accessible and programmable via the first Ethernet port-LAN connection for controlling various functions of electrical device 100. Processor 816 parses and implements the programmable instructions received via the first Ethernet port-LAN connection and which are embedded within programming signals for controlling the various functions of electrical device 100. These functions include setting the operational parameters of monitoring components 820; receiving data, such as meter readings, from monitoring components 820 and processing said data; executing diagnostic tests on monitoring components 820; controlling monitoring to components 820 for measuring one or more electrical parameters, such as current flow; creating and/or maintaining webpages for storage in storage module 818; and other functions. The webpages display one or more meter readings and parameters to the Internet user via the user's computer terminal connected to electrical device 100 via the second Ethernet port-Internet connection.


Webpages are created by the LAN operator providing page settings 804, such as XML page settings, to electrical device 100 via the first Ethernet port-LAN connection. The page settings 804 generally include selecting information to be displayed via the webpages, refresh rate of the information displayed, and selecting basic webpage layout. Processor 816 using page settings 804 creates webpages displaying the information received from monitoring components 820 and stores the created webpages in storage module 818. Processor 816 continuously refreshes the webpages according to the refresh rate specified by the operator, whereupon updated meter readings and other information replaces or overwrites the outdated information displayed by the webpages.


It is contemplated that the updated meter readings are appended to a table containing previous meter readings and displayed by a webpage, such that the previous meter readings are not replaced or overwritten. The meter readings and other data viewable via the webpages are generally or substantially identical to the meter readings and data displayed on displays 106 of electrical device 100, since processor 816 is in operative communication with the displays 106.


Access to the storage medium 818 via the second Ethernet port-Internet connection transmits one or more webpages to the Internet user's computer terminal for viewing thereof. It is contemplated that the Internet user provides a password which is authenticated by the electrical device 100 before the one or more webpages are transmitted to the user's computer terminal.


Ethernet port 214 is addressable via a first unique identifier and Ethernet port 222 is addressable via a second unique identifier. First and second unique identifiers are preferably MAC addresses. However, one skilled in the art can appreciate that other identifiers may be used to identify and address the first and second Ethernet ports.


The present disclosure further provides a method for communicating with a plurality of electrical devices or power meters 100. The method includes the step of providing a plurality of electrical devices or power meters 100 each having a first Ethernet port 214 and a second Ethernet port 222. Each Ethernet port has a unique identifier as and is communicatively isolated from the other Ethernet port, such that electrical signals are prevented from being transmitted from the second Ethernet port-Internet connection to the first Ethernet port-LAN connection.


The method also includes the steps of programming power meter 100 via first Ethernet port 214 via a first network, such as the internal LAN 810; and accessing data stored within power meter 100 via first Ethernet port 214 via the first network and/or second Ethernet port 222 via a second network, such as the Internet or World Wide Web 812. Since the two Ethernet ports are communicatively isolated from each other, an Internet user cannot access internal LAN 810 by connecting to power meter 100 via the second Ethernet port-Internet connection. Conversely, the LAN operator cannot access Internet 812 by connecting to power meter 100 via the first Ethernet port-LAN connection.


The method further includes the step of remotely controlling the operation of one of the plurality of power meters 100 by transmitting control operations and parameters to the power meter 100 via a corresponding first Ethernet port-LAN connection. The control operations and parameters can specify what to measure (current flow, power, voltage output, etc.), what data to display via displays 106, how often status data is to be updated, etc. The method further includes the step of remotely accessing a storage module 818 of one of the plurality of power meters 100 via a corresponding second Ethernet port-Internet connection for viewing meter readings stored by storage module 818.


As shown in FIG. 9, the present disclosure further provides a method for retrieving power meter data across both LAN 810 and Internet 812 while maintaining security from unauthorized intrusion and hacking of LAN 810 via Internet 812. The method is initiated with step 901, wherein the LAN operator connects to electrical device or meter 100 through LAN 810 via the first Ethernet port-LAN connection. This connection provides the LAN operator with full access to all the features of meter 100, i.e., programmable, control and data access features of meter 100.


In step 902, the LAN operator provides document settings specifying which meter readings will be reported and how often the meter readings will be updated on the webpages created by processor 816 in step 903. Processor 816 acquires meter readings, or status data, from one or more monitoring components 820, such as a probe, and in accordance with the document settings provided in step 902, processor 816 parses the status data and creates webpages for displaying the data. In step 904, the webpages are stored in the storage module 818, such as an optical media, hard drive, RAM, flash memory module, etc. At the update interval specified in the document settings provided in step 902, steps 903 and 904 are repeated, thereby updating the meter readings which are displayable via the webpages.


Accessing the limited meter readings via the second Ethernet port-Internet connection occurs in step 905, wherein the Internet user transmits a request for viewing a webpage stored within storage module 818 of power meter 100. The webpage can include a homepage, i.e., introductory or index, page, which provides hyperlinks to various other webpages stored in storage module 818. Proceeding to step 906, the requested webpage is retrieved from storage module 818 and transmitted to the Internet user via the second Ethernet port-Internet connection.


The described embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive, and are not intended to represent every embodiment of the present disclosure. Various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure as set forth in the following claims both literally and in equivalents recognized in law.

Claims
  • 1. A method for communicating with at least one electrical metering device comprising the steps of: providing the at least one electrical metering device with a first Ethernet port having a first unique identifier and a second Ethernet port having a second unique identifier;connecting said first Ethernet port of the at least one electrical metering device to a first network via a first Ethernet port-first network connection;connecting said second Ethernet port of the at least one electrical metering device to a second network via a second Ethernet port-second network connection; andpreventing access to said first network via said second Ethernet port-second network connection.
  • 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: programming the at least one electrical metering device via said first Ethernet port-first network connection; andaccessing data stored within the at least one electrical metering device via at least one of said first Ethernet port-first network connection and said second Ethernet port-second network connection.
  • 3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: retrieving status data related to at least one measurement performed by the at least one electrical metering device; andtransmitting at least a portion of said status data to at least one of said first and second networks.
  • 4. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of providing the at least one electrical metering device with at least one monitoring component and a processor configured for receiving data from said monitoring component and transmitting at least a portion of said data through at least one of said first Ethernet port-first network connection and said second Ethernet port-second network connection.
  • 5. The method of claim 4, further comprising the step of receiving programming signals by the at least one electrical metering device via said first Ethernet port-first network connection for programming said processor.
  • 6. The method of claim 4, wherein said first Ethernet port of the at least one electrical metering device is in operative communication with said processor.
  • 7. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one electrical metering device further comprises a storage module configured for storing data, wherein said data is accessible via at least one of said first Ethernet port-first network connection and said second Ethernet port-second network connection.
  • 8. The method of claim 4, wherein said data is transmitted via said second Ethernet port-second network connection within at least one webpage.
  • 9. The method of claim 4, further comprising at least one display in operative communication with said processor, and wherein data displayed by said at least one display is substantially identical to data transmitted within said at least one webpage.
  • 10. The method of claim 7, wherein said first Ethernet port has read/write access to said storage module.
  • 11. The method of claim 7, wherein said second Ethernet port has read-only access to said storage module.
  • 12. The method of claim 1, wherein said first unique identifier is a first MAC address and said second unique identifier is a second MAC address.
  • 13. The method of claim 1, wherein said first network is a LAN and said second network is the Internet.
  • 14. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one electrical metering device is an electrical power meter.
  • 15. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of controlling the operation of the at least one electrical metering device by transmitting control operations and parameters via a corresponding first Ethernet port-first network connection.
  • 16. An electrical metering device comprising: at least one monitoring component configured for monitoring at least one parameter of an electrical distribution system;at least one processor configured for receiving data from the at least one monitoring component, storing the received data in a storage module and transmitting at least a portion of the data to at least one of a first and second communication ports;the first communication port having a first unique identifier and configured for connecting to a first network and the second communication port having a second unique identifier and configured for connecting to a second network; anda security module configured for preventing access to said first network via a connection of said second communication port to said second network.
  • 17. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein said first communication port has read/write access to said storage module.
  • 18. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein said second communication port has read-only access to said storage module.
  • 19. The electrical metering device of claim 18, wherein access to said storage module requires a user password for authentication.
  • 20. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein: the first communication port is coupled to the at least one processor and the storage module;the second communication port is coupled to the storage module; andthe second communication port is communicatively isolated from said components, the at least one processor, and the first communication port.
  • 21. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein the security module is adapted for providing via the first communication port or the second communication port selective access to information stored in the storage module.
  • 22. The electrical metering device of claim 21, wherein access to the storage module or the information via the second communication port is available on a read-only basis.
  • 23. The electrical metering device of claim 22, wherein said access is regulated per instructions transmitted via the first communication port.
  • 24. The electrical metering device of claim 22, wherein said access requires a user password for authentication.
  • 25. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein information accessible via the second communication port is presented in a form of web pages viewable using at least one Internet browser.
  • 26. The electrical metering device of claim 25, wherein the web pages are created using HTML or XML programming languages.
  • 27. The electrical metering device of claim 25, wherein access to the web pages requires a user password for authentication.
  • 28. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein the security module is configured for providing via the first communication port access to operational functions of the device, said operational functions including programming or re-programming the device and blocking access via the second communication port to the operational functions.
  • 29. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein the first communication port and the second communication port are Ethernet ports.
  • 30. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein the security module includes a firewall configured to isolate the second communication port from said components, the at least one processor, and the first communication port.
  • 31. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein the security module is a software component.
  • 32. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein the security module is a hardware component.
  • 33. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein the at least one processor is configured as a router of data between the first and second networks.
  • 34. A system comprising at least one electrical metering device of claim 16.
  • 35. The electrical metering device of claim 16, further comprising at least one display in operative communication with the at least one processor.
  • 36. The electrical metering device of claim 16, further comprising a housing, the housing including at least one display disposed on a front surface thereof, the at least one display in operative communication with the at least one processor.
  • 37. The electrical metering device of claim 36, further comprising a third communication port disposed on the front surface of the housing.
  • 38. The electrical metering device of claim 37, further comprising a fourth communication port configured for communicating to a master and/or slave device.
  • 39. The electrical metering device of claim 37, further comprising at least one button disposed on the front surface of the housing, the at least one button for configuring parameters of the electrical metering device.
  • 40. The electrical metering device of claim 36, further comprising at least one button disposed on the front surface of the housing the at least one button for configuring parameters of the electrical metering device.
  • 41. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein the storage module is a flash memory module.
  • 42. The electrical metering device of claim 16, wherein the storage module is at least one of an optical media, hard drive and RAM.
  • 43. A system comprising: at least one electrical metering device including at least one monitoring component configured for monitoring at least one parameter of an electrical distribution system and at least one processor configured for receiving data from the at least one monitoring component, storing the received data in a storage module and transmitting at least a portion of the data to at least one of a first and second communication ports;the first and second communication ports being coupled to the at least one electrical metering device, the first communication port having a first unique identifier and configured for connecting to a first network and the second communication port having a second unique identifier and configured for connecting to a second network; anda security module configured for preventing access to said first network via a connection of said second communication port to said second network.
  • 44. The system of claim 43, wherein the security module is a software component.
  • 45. The system of claim 43, wherein the security module is a hardware component.
  • 46. The system of claim 43, wherein the security module is a firewall.
  • 47. The system of claim 43, wherein the security module is configured to prevent unauthorized access to the storage module.
  • 48. The system of claim 43, wherein the at least one processor is configured as a router of data between the first and second networks.
PRIORITY

The present application is a continuation application of U.S. application Ser. No. 12/824,459, filed on Jun. 28, 2010, which is a continuation application of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/039,316, filed on Jan. 19, 2005, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,747,733, which claims priority from a U.S. provisional patent application filed on Oct. 25, 2004 and assigned U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/621,750, the contents of all are incorporated herein by reference.

US Referenced Citations (160)
Number Name Date Kind
5226120 Brown et al. Jul 1993 A
5459459 Lee, Jr. Oct 1995 A
5572438 Ehlers et al. Nov 1996 A
5627759 Bearden et al. May 1997 A
5650936 Loucks et al. Jul 1997 A
5736847 Van Doorn et al. Apr 1998 A
5828576 Loucks et al. Oct 1998 A
5862391 Salas et al. Jan 1999 A
5897607 Jenney et al. Apr 1999 A
5995911 Hart Nov 1999 A
6000034 Lightbody et al. Dec 1999 A
D427533 Cowan et al. Jul 2000 S
D429655 Cowan et al. Aug 2000 S
D435471 Simbeck et al. Dec 2000 S
6185508 Van Doorn et al. Feb 2001 B1
6186842 Hirschbold et al. Feb 2001 B1
D439535 Cowan et al. Mar 2001 S
6236949 Hart May 2001 B1
D443541 Hancock et al. Jun 2001 S
6301527 Butland et al. Oct 2001 B1
6363057 Ardalan et al. Mar 2002 B1
6396839 Ardalan et al. May 2002 B1
6397155 Przydatek et al. May 2002 B1
D458863 Harding et al. Jun 2002 S
D459259 Harding et al. Jun 2002 S
6493644 Jonker et al. Dec 2002 B1
6553418 Collins et al. Apr 2003 B1
6563697 Simback et al. May 2003 B1
6611773 Przydatek et al. Aug 2003 B2
6611922 Ozcetin et al. Aug 2003 B2
6615147 Jonker et al. Sep 2003 B1
6636030 Rose et al. Oct 2003 B1
6671635 Forth et al. Dec 2003 B1
6671654 Forth et al. Dec 2003 B1
6687627 Gunn et al. Feb 2004 B1
6694270 Hart Feb 2004 B2
6735535 Kagan et al. May 2004 B1
6737855 Huber et al. May 2004 B2
6745138 Przydatek et al. Jun 2004 B2
6751562 Blackett et al. Jun 2004 B1
6751563 Spanier et al. Jun 2004 B2
6762675 Cafiero et al. Jul 2004 B1
6792337 Blackett et al. Sep 2004 B2
6792364 Jonker et al. Sep 2004 B2
6798190 Harding et al. Sep 2004 B2
6798191 Macfarlane et al. Sep 2004 B1
6801865 Gilgenbach et al. Oct 2004 B2
6813571 Lightbody et al. Nov 2004 B2
6817890 Schindler Nov 2004 B1
6825776 Lightbody et al. Nov 2004 B2
6853978 Forth et al. Feb 2005 B2
6871150 Huber et al. Mar 2005 B2
D505087 Ricci et al. May 2005 S
6894979 Lee May 2005 B1
6934754 West et al. Aug 2005 B2
6944555 Balckett et al. Sep 2005 B2
6957158 Hancock et al. Oct 2005 B1
6957275 Sekiguchi Oct 2005 B1
6961641 Forth et al. Nov 2005 B1
6975209 Gromov Dec 2005 B2
6983211 Macfarlene et al. Jan 2006 B2
6988025 Ransom et al. Jan 2006 B2
6988182 Teachman et al. Jan 2006 B2
6989735 Fisher et al. Jan 2006 B2
6990395 Ransom et al. Jan 2006 B2
7006934 Jonker et al. Feb 2006 B2
7010438 Hancock et al. Mar 2006 B2
7047216 Kashti May 2006 B2
7072779 Hancock et al. Jul 2006 B2
7085824 Forth et al. Aug 2006 B2
7089089 Cumming et al. Aug 2006 B2
7127328 Ransom Oct 2006 B2
D532747 Ricci et al. Nov 2006 S
7135956 Bartone et al. Nov 2006 B2
7136384 Wang Nov 2006 B1
D534120 Ricci et al. Dec 2006 S
7155350 Kagan Dec 2006 B2
7158050 Lightbody et al. Jan 2007 B2
7171467 Carley Jan 2007 B2
7174258 Hart Feb 2007 B2
7174261 Gunn et al. Feb 2007 B2
7184904 Kagan Feb 2007 B2
7188003 Ransom et al. Mar 2007 B2
7191076 Huber et al. Mar 2007 B2
7216043 Ransom et al. May 2007 B2
7246014 Forth et al. Jul 2007 B2
7248977 Hart Jul 2007 B2
7248978 Ransom Jul 2007 B2
7249265 von Carolsfeld et al. Jul 2007 B2
7256709 Kagan Aug 2007 B2
7257107 Swier et al. Aug 2007 B2
7271996 Kagan Sep 2007 B2
7294997 Kagan Nov 2007 B2
7304586 Wang et al. Dec 2007 B2
7305310 Slota et al. Dec 2007 B2
7337081 Kagan Feb 2008 B1
7346786 Dimick et al. Mar 2008 B1
7379997 Ehlers et al. May 2008 B2
7395323 Larson et al. Jul 2008 B2
7415368 Gilbert et al. Aug 2008 B2
7447760 Forth et al. Nov 2008 B2
7447762 Curray et al. Nov 2008 B2
7486624 Shaw et al. Feb 2009 B2
7953899 Hooper May 2011 B1
20020014884 Chung Feb 2002 A1
20020091784 Baker et al. Jul 2002 A1
20020114326 Mahalingaiah Aug 2002 A1
20020120723 Forth et al. Aug 2002 A1
20020162014 Przydatek et al. Oct 2002 A1
20020165677 Lightbody et al. Nov 2002 A1
20020169570 Spanier et al. Nov 2002 A1
20030009401 Ellis Jan 2003 A1
20030014200 Jonker et al. Jan 2003 A1
20030065459 Huber et al. Apr 2003 A1
20030084112 Curray et al. May 2003 A1
20030101008 Hart May 2003 A1
20030105608 Hart Jun 2003 A1
20030132742 Harding et al. Jul 2003 A1
20030154471 Teachman et al. Aug 2003 A1
20030176952 Collins et al. Sep 2003 A1
20030210699 Holt, Sr. et al. Nov 2003 A1
20030212512 Hart Nov 2003 A1
20030220752 Hart Nov 2003 A1
20040049524 Toyota et al. Mar 2004 A1
20040064198 Reynolds et al. Apr 2004 A1
20040066311 Giles et al. Apr 2004 A1
20040083066 Hayes et al. Apr 2004 A1
20040113810 Mason et al. Jun 2004 A1
20040122833 Forth et al. Jun 2004 A1
20040138786 Blackett et al. Jul 2004 A1
20040138787 Ransom et al. Jul 2004 A1
20040138835 Ransom et al. Jul 2004 A1
20040172207 Hancock et al. Sep 2004 A1
20040183522 Gunn et al. Sep 2004 A1
20040229578 Lightbody et al. Nov 2004 A1
20050017874 Lightbody et al. Jan 2005 A1
20050027464 Jonker et al. Feb 2005 A1
20050039040 Ransom et al. Feb 2005 A1
20050071106 Huber et al. Mar 2005 A1
20050275397 Lightbody et al. Dec 2005 A1
20050288876 Doig et al. Dec 2005 A1
20050288877 Doig et al. Dec 2005 A1
20060020405 Kagan Jan 2006 A1
20060052958 Hancock et al. Mar 2006 A1
20060071813 Kagan Apr 2006 A1
20060077999 Kagan et al. Apr 2006 A1
20060086893 Spanier et al. Apr 2006 A1
20060161400 Kagan Jul 2006 A1
20060170409 Kagan et al. Aug 2006 A1
20060187956 Doviak et al. Aug 2006 A1
20060230394 Forth et al. Oct 2006 A1
20060271244 Cumming et al. Nov 2006 A1
20060271314 Hayes Nov 2006 A1
20070067119 Loewen et al. Mar 2007 A1
20070067121 Przydatek et al. Mar 2007 A1
20070114987 Kagan May 2007 A1
20070136010 Gunn et al. Jun 2007 A1
20080046205 Gilbert et al. Feb 2008 A1
20080065335 Doig et al. Mar 2008 A1
20090247146 Wesby Oct 2009 A1
Non-Patent Literature Citations (8)
Entry
Xu Hong, Wang Jianhua, “An Extendable Data Engine based on OPC Specification”, Computer Standards & Interfaces 26 (2004) 515-525; Dec. 5, 2003.
Multi-port Communications Card (MPCC), Multi-port Ethernet Communications Card (MPE), Installation & Configuration Instructions, Power Measurement, pp. 1-9, rev. date Jul. 25, 1997.
Engage Network, Inc., “Internet Protocol Card for Revenue Meters”, http://www.engagenet.com. Link present as of Mar. 2000 on http://web.archive.org/web/20010306005433/www.engagenet.com/content/products.shtml.
“Webgate Iris (Internet Residential Information System )”; http://www.munet.com/munetproducts.irisindex.html “Products,” pp. 1-3; http://www.munet.com/munetproductsiris.html “Preliminary Specification” pp. 1-2; http://www.munet.com/munetproductsiris—Spec.html; accessed on Internet May 24, 2001.
“Webgate Icis (Internet Commercial Information System)”, pp. 1 at http://www.munet.com/munetproductsicisindex.htm, “Products (WebGate ICIS Internet AMR now),” pp. 1-2 at http://www.munet.com/munetproductsicis.htm, Products (Webgate ICIS Control Cenetr Software), pp. 1-2 at http://222.munet.com/munetproductsicisSpec.htm; accessed on Internet May 24, 2001.
“muNet Demonstrates End-toEnd IP-Based Energy Management System at DistribuTECH,” pp. 1-2 at http://www.munet.com/muNetNewPressReleases—0205001.htm; Feb. 5, 2001.
“muNet's WebGate IRIS Deployed for Utility Trials Across US”, pp. 1-2 at http://www.munet.com/muNetNewPressReleases121300.htm; Dec. 13, 2000.
“muNet's WebGate System Finds a Home on the Internet,” pp. 1-2 at http://www.munet.com/muNetNewPressReleases031899.htm; Mar. 18, 1999.
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20120226454 A1 Sep 2012 US
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60621750 Oct 2004 US
Continuations (2)
Number Date Country
Parent 12824459 Jun 2010 US
Child 13463192 US
Parent 11039316 Jan 2005 US
Child 12824459 US