Power tool cord retainer

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6712637
  • Patent Number
    6,712,637
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, July 9, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 30, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A power cord retaining device for a portable AC powered tool. A retaining member holds the power cord plug engaged with a mating AC power jack in the housing of the power tool. The retaining member moves within the housing of the power tool from an open position to a closed position. In one embodiment the retaining member slides within the housing of the power tool. In an alternative embodiment the retaining member rotates within the housing of the power tool. In the closed position the power cord plug is held in place engaged with the mating power jack in the housing of the power tool. In an alternative embodiment the retaining member comprises a curved portion and one or more boss portions that facilitate the retention of different sized power cord plug heads.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to power cord retention devices and more particularly to a power cord retention device for a portable AC powered tool.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Many power tools require an extension power cord to connect the power tool to an AC power source. Portable AC powered tools such as hedge trimmers or string trimmers typically have male electrical contact blades in the housing of the power tool that connect to a female electrical receptacle plug at the end of an extension power cord. A common problem with portable AC powered tools is how to secure the extension power cord to the power tool in such a manner that it will not easily pull free during operation of the power tool. This is complicated by variations in the design of power cords that make one solution for securing a power cord not necessarily practical for all power cords. Further, some power tools are often operated in a way that strains the connection between the power cord and the AC power jack of the power tool. For example, an operator can carry a hedge trimmer with the extension power cord in tow thus causing an intermittent tugging or strain to the power cord connection. As a result of both the constant vibration of the tool together with the intermittent movement of the operator, the power cord can easily pull free of the tool's AC power jack.




Therefore, there is a need for a power cord retaining device that will operate with a variety of extension power cords and which will even more securely hold the extension cord to the power tool in spite of movement and vibration that is common in the operation of the power tool.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the invention to provide a system for more securely holding a female plug of an extension power cord to a portable AC power tool. It is a further object to provide a system that is easily used by an operator, and which securely holds the power cord secured to the tool's AC power jack in spite of vibration and movement of the power tool during use thereof. An additional object is to provide a cord retaining system that will work with a variety of extension power cord types including a variety of differently shaped plugs. Another object of the invention is to provide a system that is easy to use and understand by its operator and which does not require the use of external tools or fasteners to secure the plug head of an extension power cord to an AC power jack of a power tool.




The present invention is directed to a cord retaining system associated with a housing of a portable power tool. The system provides a secure connection that can be quickly and easily effected between the power tool and the power cord so that the power cord cannot be accidentally pulled free from engagement with a power jack of the tool during use of the power tool.




In operation, the female plug at one end of the power cord is secured to the body or housing of the power tool by a retaining member that pulls the plug towards the body or housing of the power tool once the plug is engaged in a mating AC power jack disposed in the housing. In one preferred form, the retaining member comprises a linearly moveable yoke adapted to engage a plug of an AC power cord. A release member engages a portion of the yoke to hold the yoke in a locking position once the yoke has secured a plug of the power cord to the power jack. The retaining yoke holds the plug securely to the power tool by a locking system that can be easily disengaged by the power tool operator when it is necessary to uncouple the power cord from the tool. Advantageously, neither engagement of the yoke to the plug head or disengagement therefrom requires the use of any external tool(s) by the operator.




The retaining system incorporates locking components with opposing surfaces that when engaged prevent movement of the yoke in one longitudinal or rotational direction. In one preferred form the yoke includes one serrated surface, and the release member, disposed in proximity to the yoke, includes a mating serrated surface. The serrated surfaces are angled such that movement in one direction is allowed while attempted movement in the opposite direction causes the teeth of the serrated surfaces to engage and prevent movement. A biasing component is used to hold the opposing serrated surfaces together, therefore allowing movement of the yoke only in the locking direction. By actuating the release member the serrated surfaces are forced apart, thus allowing the retaining yoke to move in an unlocking direction to a position allowing the operator to free the power cord from the retaining yoke and the power cord jack.




In one preferred embodiment the retaining yoke slides longitudinally within a housing of the power tool, and the yoke includes a serrated surface on a side edge thereof. A spring forces the opposing surface edge of the release member against the serrated edge of the yoke.




In a second preferred embodiment the retaining yoke slides longitudinally within the housing of the power tool and the retaining system includes a serrated surface on a top planar surface of the retaining yoke. The retaining yoke opposes a serrated surface on the release member, and a portion of the release member protrudes through a portion of the housing. The release member comprises a flexible member having a curved form. The curved form of the mechanism allows a biasing force to be exerted against the opposing serrated surface of the retaining yoke, thus preventing the yoke from moving in an unlocking direction unless the release member is engaged by the operator so as to lift it away from the serrated surface on the retaining yoke.




In a third preferred embodiment the retaining yoke rotationally moves within the housing of the power tool and comprises a rotationally moveable yoke adapted to engage a plug of the AC power cord. The retaining member has a central hub about which the retaining member moves. The central hub has a circumferentially arranged serrated surface that engages a corresponding serrated surface on a release housing portion disposed in the housing of the power tool. A compression spring in the housing portion of the cord retaining system and the hub continuously urges the serrated surface of the retaining member against the serrated surface of the release housing portion. In a locked position the retaining member engages a plug head of a power cord to retain the plug head engaged with an AC power jack in the tool housing.




To release the retaining member, a button that is attached to the hub of the retaining member is depressed. This urges the serrated surface of the retaining member away from the serrated surface on the inside of the release housing portion. The retaining member can be rotated away from the AC power jack to allow the power cord plug head to be easily removed. The orientation of the serrated surfaces allows the retaining member to only be moved toward the AC power jack if the button is not being engaged. It is only when the button is engaged that the retaining member can be rotated away from the AC power jack.




In an alternative embodiment of the retaining member the retaining yoke is slightly curved and comprises boss members that interact with the power cord plug head and aid in holding the power cord plug head in contact with the AC power jack in the power tool housing. In this embodiment the retaining yoke is particularly adapted to accommodate a variety of differing shapes and sizes of power cord plug heads. As with the third preferred embodiment, the retaining yoke moves rotationally within the housing of the power tool.




In another alternative embodiment of the retaining member the serrated surface of the retaining member and the corresponding serrated surface of the power tool housing interact to restrict but not prevent the movement of the retaining member in a direction away from the AC power jack. This alternative non-locking embodiment prevents damage to the retaining member and possibly other parts of the power cord retaining system in the event of a significant force applied against the retaining member.




In yet another preferred embodiment the power cord retaining system is provided in combination with a second cooperating retaining system. The separate retaining system comprises an opening and a hook in the power tool housing for allowing a loop of the power cord to be inserted through the opening and around the hook, thus restricting the movement of the power cord. The combined effect of the two retaining systems operating in cooperation further prevents the unintended displacement of the power cord plug from the AC power jack in the power tool housing while the power tool is in operation.




Further areas of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiments of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a hedge trimmer as an exemplary portable power tool with the power cord retaining system of the present invention incorporated into its housing;





FIG. 2

is a cross sectional side view of a portion of the power tool housing of

FIG. 1

, taken in accordance with section line


2





2


in

FIG. 1

, depicting the power cord retaining system in the locked position holding a power cord receptacle to a mating electrical power jack of the power tool;





FIG. 3

is a cross section of the power tool housing of

FIG. 1

depicting the power cord retaining system in the unlocked position with a plug head of a power cord pulled back from the mating electrical receptacle in the housing;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the power cord retaining member;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the release button for the power cord retaining system;





FIG. 6

is a cross sectional top view of the power tool housing of

FIG. 1

depicting just the power cord retaining member with the release member engaging the retaining member;





FIG. 7

is a cross sectional top view of the power tool housing of

FIG. 1

depicting the power cord retaining member with the release member disengaged from the retaining member;





FIG. 8

is a partial cross sectional end view of the power cord retaining member and release member taken in accordance with section line


8





8


in

FIG. 6

with the release member in the engaged position.





FIG. 9

is a partial cross sectional end view of the power cord retaining member taken in accordance with section line


9





9


in

FIG. 6

illustrating the retaining yoke supported by opposing flanges within the housing;





FIG. 10

is a cross section of a portion of the power tool housing depicting a second alternative preferred embodiment of the power cord retaining system in the locked position holding a power cord receptacle;





FIG. 11

shows the power tool of

FIG. 10

but with the retaining system in the unlocked position;





FIG. 12

is an exploded perspective view of the power cord retaining member and release member of the embodiment of

FIGS. 10 and 11

;





FIG. 13

is a perspective view of an exemplary portable power tool depicting a third alternative preferred embodiment of the power cord retaining system incorporated into a housing of a power tool, with the retaining system shown in the open position;





FIG. 14

is a perspective view of the portable power tool of

FIG. 13

with a retaining member of the power cord retaining system in the closed position, thus retaining a power cord plug to the AC power jack of the tool housing;





FIG. 15

is an exploded perspective front view of the power cord retaining system of

FIGS. 13 and 14

;





FIG. 16

is an exploded perspective back view of the power cord retaining system of

FIGS. 13 and 14

;





FIG. 17

is a cross sectional view of a portion of the power tool housing of

FIG. 14

, taken in accordance with section line


17





17


in

FIG. 14

, depicting the power cord retaining system with the retaining member engaged with the serrated surface of the housing member;





FIG. 18

is a cross sectional view of the power cord retaining system of

FIGS. 13 and 14

, with the retaining member disengaged from the serrated surface of the housing member;





FIG. 19

is a cross sectional view of the power cord retaining system of

FIGS. 13 and 14

, taken in accordance with section line


19





19


in

FIG. 17

, depicting the serrated surface of the retaining member engaged with the serrated surface of one of the housing members;





FIG. 20

is a perspective view of an exemplary portable power tool depicting an alternative preferred embodiment of the retaining member of the power cord retaining system incorporated into a housing of the power tool, with a second cooperating retaining system also incorporated into the housing of the power tool;





FIG. 21

is an exploded perspective view depicting just the retaining member, a spring and a portion of the housing of the power tool of

FIG. 20

;





FIG. 22

is a side perspective view of the power tool housing of

FIG. 20

with the retaining member in a closed position against an exemplary small power cord plug head; and





FIG. 23

is a side perspective view of the power tool housing of

FIG. 20

with the retaining member in a closed position against an exemplary large power cord plug head.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The following description of the preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.




In

FIG. 1

an AC powered portable tool


12


incorporating a power cord retaining system


10


in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. It will be appreciated immediately that while the power tool


12


is illustrated as a hedge trimmer, that the invention can be used with virtually any portable AC power tool, and therefore should not be construed as being limited to use with only hedge trimmers.




A housing


12




a


of the power tool


12


includes a handle


14


and a lower portion


12




b


at which the power cord retaining system


10


is located.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the power cord retaining system


10


includes an L-shaped retaining member


18


having a yoke


18




a


and a release member


20


. The system


10


is disposed in close proximity to a male AC power jack


22


which is disposed in a cavity


12




c


in the housing


12




a


, as is conventional with many portable AC power tools.




A power cord


24


has a female receptacle plug head


26


having female electrical receptacles


28


that engage the male AC power jack contact blades


22


disposed in the housing


12




a


of the power tool


12


. The yoke


18




a


of the retaining member


18


holds the plug head


26


engaged with the AC power jack


22


by contact with a shoulder portion


26




a


of the plug head.

FIG. 3

illustrates the power cord retaining system


10


in the unlocked (or open) position wherein the retaining member


18


is pulled away from the power jack


22


, thus allowing the plug head


26


to be removed from the yoke


18




a.







FIG. 4

illustrates the retaining member


18


in greater detail. The retaining member


18


has a planar, rectangular surface


30


extending perpendicularly to the yoke component


18




a


. The rectangular surface


30


also has a serrated edge


32


. The yoke component


18




a


has an opening


34


large enough for the power cord


24


to fit through but small enough to prevent the plug head


26


at the end of the power cord from pulling through the yoke component.




The yoke component


18




a


has notches


36


that allow the rectangular surface


30


to slide in linearly extending, opposing flanges or tracks within the housing


12




a


. Referring briefly to

FIGS. 8 and 9

, a pair of such tracks


38


are illustrated. Tracks


38


are formed so as to project from opposing interior surfaces of the housing


12


, which is typically formed with a mating, two-piece construction, to facilitate assembly of the tool


12


. The tracks


38


engage the edges of the rectangular surface


30


of the retaining member


18


for sliding movement thereon.





FIG. 5

illustrates the release member


20


of the power cord retaining system


10


in greater detail. The release member


20


has a rectangular surface component


40


and a perpendicularly extending locking arm


42


. The locking arm


42


has a serrated surface


44


, as also shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

by hidden lines. The release member


20


also has a boss portion


46


for holding a biasing device such as a coil spring. The opposite end of the release member


20


forms a release button


48


which allows the release member to be depressed inwardly thus disengaging the release member


20


from the retaining member


18


. As shown in

FIG. 1

, button


48


protrudes slightly from an opening


49


in the housing


12




b


to allow easy engagement thereof by a user when the power cord


24


is to be released from the tool


12


.




With brief reference to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, a pair of opposing ribs


39


are formed on an interior surface of the housing


12




a


. Each of the ribs


39


includes a notch


39




a


adapted to engage a corner of the rectangular portion


20




a


of the release member


20


. The ribs


39


serve to guide the release member


20


for sliding movement perpendicularly to the retaining member


18


.





FIGS. 6 and 7

illustrate top views of the system


10


showing the retaining member


18


with the release member


20


resting on top of the retaining member. A coil spring


50


is used to bias the release member


20


into constant contact with retaining member


18


such that the serrated surfaces


32


and


44


intergage one another.

FIG. 6

shows the system


10


in the locked position. In this position the retaining member


18


is prevented from moving in the direction away from the power jack


22


(i.e., to the left) in the housing


12




a


of the power tool


12


. The serrated edge


32


of the retaining member


18


is held against the serrated surface


44


of the release member


20


by the spring


50


. The spring


50


is held in place against the release member


18


by the boss portion


46


.




Referring briefly to

FIGS. 8 and 9

, the release member


20


rests on top of the retaining member


18


.

FIG. 8

shows the system


10


in the locked position with the serrated surface


44


engaging the serrated edge


32


.





FIG. 7

shows the system


10


in the unlocked position. The serrated edge


32


of the retaining member


18


is shown separated from the serrated surface of the release member


20


as a result of a force applied to the button


48


along directional line


52


. This moves the serrated surface


44


of the release member


20


out of engagement with the serrated edge


32


of the retaining member


18


, which allows the retaining member


18


to be moved slidably away from the power jack


22


in the housing


12




a


of the power tool


12


while the button


48


is held depressed. The spring


50


is shown in the compressed position in

FIG. 7

when the release button


48


is depressed in order to unlock the system


10


.





FIGS. 10 and 11

illustrate a cord retaining system


100


in accordance with a second alternative preferred embodiment of the present invention. A retaining member


102


holds the power cord female plug head


26


engaged with the AC power jack contact blades


22


in the power tool


12


. The retaining member


102


slides in a track


104


of the housing


12




a


. The retaining member


102


has a serrated top surface


116


.





FIG. 12

illustrates a release member


106


in spaced apart relation to the retaining member


102


. The retaining member


102


has a rectangular planar surface


108


and a perpendicularly extending yoke component


110


. The yoke component


110


has an opening


112


large enough for the power cord


24


to fit through but small enough to prevent the plug head


26


from pulling through the yoke


110


. The yoke


110


has notches


114


that allow the retaining component to slide on the tracks


38


(

FIG. 9

) of the power tool housing


12




a


. The retaining member


102


has a serrated surface


116


formed on the planar surface


108


thereof, rather than on an edge, as with the system


10


of the first described embodiment.




With reference to

FIGS. 11 and 12

, the release member


106


has a release element


118


formed at one end and a pair of mounting members


120


at the other end. An upper portion


122


of the release member


106


in contact with wall portion


124


allows a lower portion


126


thereof to be continuously urged into engagement with the retaining member


102


. Release member


106


is made from plastic and has a degree of flexibility which allows the lower portion


126


to be biased into constant contact with the retaining member


102


when the tool


12


is assembled. The mounting members


120


support the release member


106


from suitable recesses (not shown) in the power tool housing


12




a.






The release member


106


has a serrated surface


128


that engages the serrated surface


116


of the retaining member


102


. When the release element


118


is depressed, as indicated in

FIG. 11

, it pushes the serrated surface


128


of the release member


106


away from the serrated surface


116


of the retaining member


102


. While it is held in this position, the retaining member


102


can be moved slidably away from the power jack


22


.





FIGS. 13 and 14

illustrate a cord retaining system


200


in accordance with a third alternative preferred embodiment of the present invention. The cord retaining system


200


is shown in connection with an electric power tool


202


having a housing


204


which includes a handle portion


206


. An AC power jack


208


having a pair of contact blades


210


is formed in the housing


204


.




The retaining system


200


includes a retaining member


212


which is adapted to hold the internal contacts


214




a


of a female plug head


214


of an AC power cord


216


securely to the power jack


208


. The retaining member


212


is pivotally supported from a portion of the retaining member housing portion


218


of the system


200


. The cord retaining housing portion


218


is formed as part of a loop handle portion


220


of the handle


206


. Thus, the retaining member


212


can be moved pivotally from the open position illustrated in

FIG. 13

to the closed position illustrated in FIG.


14


.




Referring to

FIG. 15

, the cord retaining system


200


can be seen to include housing members


218




a


and


218




b


which form the housing portion


218


when assembled together. The retaining member


212


includes an L-shaped lower yoke component


222


and a circular locking component


224


. The yoke component


222


has a pair of arms


222




a


which form an opening


226


therebetween large enough to accommodate the power cord


216


but small enough to prevent the plug head


214


from pulling therethrough. The retaining member


212


further has a radial serrated surface


228


formed on one side of the circular locking component


224


. A release button


230


is also formed on the retaining member


212


and disposed at the axial center of the circular locking component


224


.




With further reference to

FIGS. 15 and 16

, housing member


218




a


has an opening


232


for allowing the release button


230


to project from the housing member


218




a


. In

FIG. 16

, it can be seen that the housing member


218




a


also includes a radial serrated or toothed surface


234


formed on an inner surface


236


thereof. When assembled, the serrated surface


234


is in facing relationship with, and normally engaged with, the serrated surface


228


on the circular locking component


224


of the retaining member


212


. With brief reference to

FIG. 19

, the serrated surfaces


228


and


234


are each formed with a sawtooth like shape which allows ratcheting movement of the retaining member


212


in only one direction (clockwise in

FIGS. 13 and 14

) when the serrated surfaces


228


and


234


are engaged.




With further reference to

FIGS. 15 and 16

, the housing member


218




b


of the retaining system


200


has a spring


238


which has one end thereof held at the axial center of the member


218




b


by a boss portion


240


protruding from an inside surface


242


of the member


218




b


. The opposite end of the spring


238


rests within a recess


244


formed at the axial center of the circular locking component


224


on the side opposite to the release button


230


. When the retaining system


200


is assembled, the spring


238


biases the serrated surface


228


of the retaining member


212


against the serrated surface


234


(

FIG. 16

) of the housing member


218




a


, thus maintaining the release button


230


in a position protruding from opening


232


.




With reference to

FIGS. 15-17

, depressed walls


246


(

FIGS. 15 and 16

) are formed in each of the housing members


218




a


and


218




b


to cooperatively form an arcuate slot


248


(

FIG. 17

) when the housing members are assembled. The arcuate slot


248


permits the yoke component


222


of the retaining member


212


to extend from the housing members when the members are assembled together.

FIG. 17

illustrates the serrated surface


228


of the circular locking component


224


biased into engagement with the serrated surface


234


of housing component


218




a


and maintaining the release button


230


projecting through the opening


232


.




Referring to

FIG. 18

, the retaining member


212


is disengaged from the serrated surface


234


of housing member


218




a


when a force is applied against the release button


230


, as indicated by directional arrow


250


. While such a force is being applied, the retaining member


212


can be rotated from its closed position, shown in

FIG. 14

, to its open position shown in FIG.


13


. When moved into its open position, the power cord


216


can be removed from the yoke component


222


of the retaining member


212


. Attachment of the power cord


216


to the AC power jack


208


is accomplished by plugging the plug head


214


into the AC power jack


208


while the retaining member


212


is in its open position (FIG.


13


). The power cord


216


is then threaded between the arms


222




a


of the yoke component


222


and the retaining member


212


is then moved into its closed position (FIG.


14


). Once in the closed position, the retaining member


212


cannot move toward the open position unless the release button


230


is depressed.





FIG. 20

illustrates a handle


300


of a power tool


302


, for example, a string trimmer, with a cord retaining system


304


substantially in accordance with the third alternative preferred embodiment


200


but incorporating an alternative preferred embodiment


306


of the retaining member.

FIG. 20

also illustrates a second cooperating retaining system


308


disposed in the handle


300


of the power tool


302


.




The second cooperating retaining system


308


comprises an opening


310


(also see

FIG. 21

) in the handle


300


of the power tool


302


and a hook member


312


(also see

FIG. 21

) on the inside of the handle


300


of the power tool


302


. The cord retaining system


304


and the second cooperating retaining system


308


can operate in cooperation to better retain a power cord


314


and power cord plug head


316


engaged with an AC power jack


318


disposed in the handle


300


of the power tool


300


.




The second cooperating retaining system


308


is operated by inserting a loop of the power cord


314


through the opening


310


of the handle


300


and placing the loop of the power cord


314


over the hook member


312


, thus creating a restriction in the movement of the power cord


314


away from the power tool


302


. The steps of connecting the power cord


314


to the second cooperating retaining system


308


can be performed either before or after the power cord plug head


316


has been attached to the AC power jack


318


. The second cooperating retaining system


308


provides a secondary system that further prevents the unintentional removal of the power cord plug head


316


from the AC power jack


318


. In a preferred embodiment the second cooperating retaining system is suitable for incorporation with the first, second, and third preferred embodiments of the present invention.




Now referring to

FIG. 21

, the retaining member


306


is illustrated in relation to a biasing member (i.e. a spring)


320


and a housing member


322


, where the housing member


322


is similar to the housing


204


(

FIGS. 13

, and


14


) of the third preferred embodiment without the second cooperating retaining system


308


. Consistent with the cord retaining system


200


the retaining member


306


comprises a release button


326


and a circular locking component


328


comprising a radial serrated surface


330


that interacts with a second radial serrated surface


332


disposed in the housing member


322


.




In an alternative preferred embodiment, the radial serrated surface


330


, when biased into contact with the second radial serrated surface


332


, will restrict rotation of the retaining member


306


in the direction away from the AC power jack


318


(

FIG. 20

) but will not lock the retaining member


306


from rotating in a direction away from the AC power jack


318


(FIG.


20


). In this alternative embodiment the retaining member


306


can be either unlocked either by pressing on the release button


326


and rotating the retaining member


306


, or by simply rotating the retaining member


306


by applying sufficient force in a direction away from the AC power jack


318


. This alternative embodiment advantageously allows for the release of the power cord plug head


316


(

FIG. 20

) by a force that otherwise might be sufficient to damage the retaining member


306


or other components of the cord retaining system


304


.




Continuing with

FIG. 21

, the retaining member


306


further comprises a lower yoke component


324


that is curved to provide a more suitable positive contact between the retaining member


306


and the power cord plug head


316


(FIG.


20


). The advantage of the curving configuration is most apparent when the retaining member


306


is used to hold a small to medium sized power cord plug head


316


(

FIG. 20

) in contact with the AC power jack


318


(FIG.


20


).




The retaining member


306


further comprises boss members or semi-cylindrical “bumps”


334




a


,


334




b


,


334




c


. Referring briefly to

FIG. 22

, two boss members


334




b


(hidden),


334




c


are illustrated interacting with a small to medium size power cord plug head


316




a


and holding it in contact with the AC power jack


318


in the handle housing


302


of the power tool


300


. Now referring briefly to

FIG. 23

, one of the boss members


334




a


is illustrated interacting with a large size power cord plug head


316




b


and holding it engaged with the AC power jack


318


in the handle housing


302


of the power tool


300


. The boss members


334




a


,


334




b


(FIG.


21


),


334




c


thus advantageously support the retention of various shapes and sizes of power cord plug heads to the AC power jack


318


, thereby preventing the unintended removal of the power cord plug head


316


from the AC power Jack


318


.




The preferred embodiments described herein provide an easy to use means for holding an electrical power cord secured to an AC power jack of a portable, AC powered tool. Advantageously, the embodiments do not require any external tools or cumbersome procedures for securing or releasing the power cord to and from an AC power jack. Furthermore, the preferred embodiments do not significantly add to the complexity of manufacture of the tool or increase significantly its cost, weight or overall dimensions. In addition, the preferred embodiments accommodate a variety of plug head shapes and sizes.




The description of the invention is merely exemplary in nature and, thus, variations that do not depart from the gist of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A cord retainer for retaining a power cord to a power jack disposed in a housing of a power tool comprising:a retaining member for engaging a plug head portion of said power cord, wherein said retaining member is supported by said housing and moves rotationally between a first position, wherein said power cord can be readily released from said retaining member, and a second position wherein a portion of said retaining member holds said plug head of said power cord engaged to said power jack in the housing, and the retaining member is restricted from being moved back into said first position without operator intervention; a release housing portion of said housing operably associated with the retaining member for restricting rotational movement of said retaining member toward said first position, said retaining member being moveable away from a surface of said release housing portion to thereby manually release said retaining member, to thereby permit said retaining member to be easily moved from the second position into the first position, thus allowing said plug head of said power cord to be removed from said power jack; and wherein said retaining member includes at least one bump for assisting in engaging said plug head.
  • 2. The cord retainer of claim 1, wherein said retaining member has a first serrated surface.
  • 3. The cord retainer of claim 1, wherein said surface of said release housing portion has a second serrated surface.
  • 4. The cord retainer of claim 1, wherein said retaining member has a first serrated surface and said surface of said release housing portion has a second serrated surface, and wherein said first serrated surface engages said second serrated surface for restricting movement of said retaining member into said first position.
  • 5. The cord retainer of claim 4, wherein said second serrated surface of said release housing portion is biased against said first serrated surface of said retaining member by a biasing member.
  • 6. The cord retainer of claim 5, wherein said biasing member comprises a spring.
  • 7. The cord retainer of claim 1, wherein said retaining member has a first serrated surface and said surface of said release housing portion has a second serrated surface, and wherein said first serrated surface engages said second serrated surface for locking said retaining member into said first position.
  • 8. The cord retainer of claim 7, wherein said second serrated surface of said release housing portion is biased against said first serrated surface of said retaining member by a biasing member.
  • 9. The cord retainer of claim 8, wherein said biasing member comprises a spring.
  • 10. The cord retainer of claim 1, wherein said retaining member comprises a button that protrudes through an opening in the release housing portion.
  • 11. The cord retainer of claim 1, wherein said retaining member comprises a curved portion that engages a portion of the plug head of the power cord.
  • 12. The cord retainer of claim 1, wherein said retaining member comprises a plurality of spaced apart bumps that engage a portion of the plug head of the power cord.
  • 13. The cord retainer of claim 1, wherein said retaining member comprises a curved portion on which said bump is disposed that engages a portion of the power cord.
  • 14. A power tool with a power cord retaining device for retaining a power cord to a power cord receptacle of the tool, the power tool comprising:a power tool housing comprising an electrical power jack and having a first surface; a retaining member disposed partially within the power tool housing and having one end pivotally supported within said power tool housing, said one end having a second surface, said retaining member being adapted to hold a plug of a power cord to said power jack when said retaining member is in a retracted position and to allow said plug to be removed from said power jack when said retaining member is moved into an open position; a release button attached to said retaining member; a biasing member for biasing the second surface of the retaining member into contact with the first surface within the power tool housing, said retaining member being moveable rotationally in a first direction to said retracted position when said first and second surfaces are in contact but restricted in movement in a second direction toward said open position when said surfaces are in contact; said release button being accessible by a user and manually engageable to urge said first and second surfaces apart from one another, to thereby enable said retaining member to be moved freely into said open position to allow said plug to be removed from said power jack; and a bump formed on said retaining member for engaging said plug.
  • 15. The power tool of claim 14, wherein said first surface comprises a serrated surface.
  • 16. The power tool of claim 14, wherein said second surface of said retaining member comprises a serrated surface.
  • 17. The power tool of claim 14, wherein the retaining member has a first serrated surface and said first internal surface has a second serrated surface; andwherein said first serrated surface engages said second serrated surface for restricting, without force, the movement of said retaining member into said open position.
  • 18. The power tool of claim 14, wherein the retaining member has a first serrated surface and said first internal surface has a second serrated surface; andwherein said first serrated surface engages said second serrated surface for locking said retaining member in said plug engaging position.
  • 19. A method for securing a power cord plug to an AC power jack of a power tool comprising the steps of:providing a housing of the power tool comprising a power cord retaining member having a release button, said retaining member having a bump and being adapted to engage said power cord plug and to hold said plug engaged to said AC power jack; using a biasing member to bias a portion of said retaining member into engagement with a portion of the housing of the power tool, wherein said retaining member is moveable in a first direction into a plug engaging position but not in a second direction opposite to said direction toward a release position away from said AC power jack; engaging the release button to urge said portion of said retaining member out of engagement with said portion of said housing, thereby enabling said retaining member to be urged into said release position; while holding the release button engaged, rotationally moving the retaining member in said second direction to said release position to permit said power cord plug to be inserted into said AC power jack; connecting said power cord plug to said AC power jack; releasing said release button; and urging said retaining member in said first direction into said plug engaging position, wherein said bump and said retaining member cooperatively engage said power cord plug, to thereby hold said power cord plug engaged in said AC power jack, said retaining member being prevented from moving in said second direction unless said release button is engaged.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/873,658 filed on Jun. 4, 2001 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,443,753.

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Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/873658 Jun 2001 US
Child 10/191990 US