The present invention relates to a power tool having at least one front handle and a tool, wherein the tool can be cooled with a cooling liquid during the operation of the power tool.
In the power tool sector, cut-off grinders by means of which, for example, cuts can be made even in substrates which are hard and are difficult to machine, such as concrete, are known. In the context of the invention, such cut-off grinders are preferably referred to as concrete cut-off grinders. Such cut-off grinders, which are provided even for cutting concrete, require a coolant, which may, for example, comprise water, for cooling the cutting disk used as a tool. In order to regulate the supply of the coolant, a valve is conventionally provided, which firstly is intended to set and issue the water flow and secondly to regulate the quantity of water. These valves are generally attached directly to the connection of the water hose, or they are fastened externally, as an additional assembly, to the generally used circumferential handle of the cut-off grinder.
However, the types of attachment mentioned have substantial disadvantages. Firstly, the conventional attachment location, which is known from the prior art, constitutes an ergonomically disadvantageous position since access is difficult to the operation of the valve and, for this purpose, at least one hand of the user has to leave the holding position on the handle. This leads in particular to problems whenever the valve is attached directly to the water connection of the power tool, and constitutes a risk for the user since, when the device is in operation, it can be held now only with one hand. Frequently, however, for assessing the supplied quantity of cooling liquid, the power tool has to be in operation since it is possible to assess only by means of the rotating cutting disk whether cooling water is sufficiently entering the region of the cutting segments. In other words, it can be checked in particular during the operation of the cut-off grinder whether the supplied quantity of cooling water is sufficient to bring about a sufficiently effective cooling of the cutting disk.
On the other hand, an additional attachment to the circumferential handle is generally exposed and susceptible to damage during the operation of the power tool and in particular in the event of drops, since the valve is not additionally protected against impacts.
One problem on which the present invention is based consists in overcoming the above-described defects and disadvantages of the prior art and in providing a power tool in which the valve for supplying a cooling liquid for cooling the tool of the power tool is readily protected against drops and impacts. Moreover, the valve is intended to be readily accessible and visible for the user, such that ergonomic handling of the power tool is made possible. It would furthermore be desirable if, in the case of the power tool to be provided, the coolant connection itself could likewise be readily protected in relation to mechanical damage, wherein the coolant connection comprises in particular a hose for supplying the coolant to the tool of the power tool.
According to the invention, a power tool having at least one front handle and a tool is provided, wherein the tool can be cooled with a cooling liquid during the operation of the power tool. The power tool has a regulating unit for providing the cooling liquid, wherein the regulating unit has a valve for setting a quantity of cooling liquid and is integrated on the front handle. The invention advantageously permits the preferably complete integration of the regulating unit in the front handle of the power tool, which signifies a departure from conventional installation locations of the regulating unit or of the valve in power tools. In this way, in particular better visibility and improved access of the valve lever can be made possible. This makes it easier for the user of the power tool to operate the cooling liquid supply or to set the quantity of cooling liquid. In addition, by means of the integrated attachment to the front handle of the power tool, the valve or the regulating unit can be arranged in a particularly well protected position of the power tool, and therefore, by means of the integration of the valve or of the regulating unit in the front handle, an undesirable breaking off of the valve lever in the event of drops and relatively great impacts during the use or the operation of the power tool is reliably avoided. In the context of the invention, the regulating unit may preferably also be referred to as a valve unit.
The power tools can preferably be a cut-off grinder or a concrete cut-off grinder. The regulating unit for the cooling liquid and the valve are preferably completely surrounded by the front handle and are thus particularly effectively protected against large impacts, such as, for example, in the event of drops. In the context of the present invention, the attachment of the valve at a location that is easily accessible for the user is advantageous. This applies in particular wherein the user, during operation of the valve, wants to operate the power tool and hold it stably with their hands. In particular, the invention enables the valve to be attached in an ergonomically favorable position for regulating the cooling water since the valve lever is very readily visible and reachable for the user.
For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the front handle of the power tool or of the cut-off grinder is in the form of a circumferential handle. The term “circumferential” is not an unclear term for a person skilled in the art since they know that front handles in the region of the power tools conventionally run around the housing or the main body of the device. In other words, such front handles at least partially surround the housing or the main body of the power tool, as a result of which, firstly, stable guiding of the power tool by the user is made possible. Secondly, the machine is effectively protected by the preferably circumferential front handle against mechanical damage, for example against impacts or when dropped.
The front handle is conventionally enclosed by the left hand in the case of right-handed people. In particular, larger machines frequently have a second handle which, for the purposes of the invention, is referred to as a rear handle. The rear handle is conventionally enclosed by the right hand in the case of right-handed people. It can preferably be in the form of a C- or D-shaped handle. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the power tool comprises both a first, front handle and a second, rear handle. The above-described disadvantages of the conventional installation locations of the valve of a power tool, in particular of a (concrete) cut-off grinder, can advantageously be avoided by the substantially complete integration of the valve or of the regulating unit in the front handle of the power tool. The cooling liquid supply is substantially completely surrounded here by the preferably circumferential handle and thus protected against heavy impacts, for example in the event of drops. The attachment of the regulating unit at a location that is easily accessible for the user is also advantageous here. This is the case in particular whenever, for the operation of the valve, the user would want to continue to hold the preferably two handles of the cut-off grinder with their hands.
During operation of the power tool, the tool of the machine rotates and can generate a cut in a substrate to be machined. If the power tool is a cut-off grinder or a concrete cut-off grinder, the tool is preferably a substantially circular cutting disk which can be fitted with diamonds (“diamond cutting disk”) to improve the cutting power or cutting-off power. During the generation of the cut in the substrate to be machined, heat is also produced, which is conventionally dissipated by the supply of a coolant, in particular a cooling liquid. In other words, a cooling liquid can be used for cooling the tool of the power tool. In yet other words, a preferably fluid coolant can be used for cooling the cutting disk of the power tool. The cooling liquid can preferably be water but which may be provided with additives. Owing to the preferred use of water as coolant, the valve, for the purposes of the invention, may preferably also be referred to as a water valve. The valve is part of the regulating unit, wherein the regulating unit is configured to discharge a quantity of cooling liquid, that can be set with the valve lever, into the region of the cutting disk of the power tool. It is preferred here that the quantity of cooling liquid or cooling water can be set preferably steplessly between 0 and 100%. For the purposes of the invention, this means preferably that the valve, for example, can be substantially completely closed (flow quantity: approx. 0% of a maximum possible or nominal flow quantity) or can be substantially completely open (flow quantity: approx. 100% of a maximum possible or nominal flow quantity). Of course, however, all intermediate values between 0 and 100% can also be set by means of the valve, such as, for example, 3%, 10%, 16.67%, 25%, 30%, 33.3%, 45%, 50%, 75%, 83.3% or 98%, without being restricted thereto.
For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the front handle comprises an opening for receiving the regulating unit. In other words, an opening for the regulating unit is provided on the front, preferably circumferential handle of the power tool, in order to integrate the water valve in the front handle. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the opening is substantially completely surrounded by the handle. The regulating unit can then be attached in this opening.
For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the valve comprises a valve body, wherein the valve body has an upper linear guide and a lower linear guide for guiding the valve body in the opening of the front handle. For the purposes of the invention, it is particularly preferred that the valve body in its upper and in its lower region in each case has a linear guide to the front handle. A particular advantage of this preferred refinement of the proposed power tool is that a lateral guide can be provided by two linear guides at the top and bottom of the valve body. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the guides each comprise at least one groove, wherein the grooves interact with tongues on the front handle of the power tool. In other words, it is preferred that the front handle has tongues which interact with the grooves of the upper and lower linear guides in such a manner that the valve body can be introduced in a stable and uncomplicated manner into the opening of the front handle.
For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the linear guides each comprise a tongue-and-groove connection. In other words, for the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the upper guide and/or the lower guide comprises a tongue-and-groove connection. In an alternative refinement of the invention, the tongues can be attached at the top and bottom of the valve body and are guided by in each case two lateral groove guides on the handle. The valve body, for installation, can be introduced into the two groove guides and pressed as far as the end stop on the handle. In order for the regulating unit to remain in the front handle of the power tool, it can be secured in the direction of the linear guides by means of screws or a snap-action connection by means of a snap hook connection. In other words, for the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the regulating unit is held in the front handle by a fastening means. Said fastening means can be, for example, screws or a snap-action connection. For the purposes of the invention, it is particularly preferred that a snap hook connection is used in order to fasten or to hold the regulating unit in the handle or in the opening thereof.
For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the regulating unit of the power tool comprises a connection for a hose, in order to provide the cooling liquid. This connection preferably constitutes an intersection between the hose on the one side and the regulating unit or the valve on the other side. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the intersection is designed in such a manner that a simple and also rapidly releasable installation of the hose is made possible. The hose is preferably the same hose with which the cooling liquid is guided from the regulating unit to the protective hood or to the tool of the cut-off grinder. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the hose connection is arranged on that side of the regulating unit which faces the tool or the protective hood of the cut-off grinder. Said hose preferably leaves the regulating unit on that side of the front handle of the cut-off grinder which likewise faces the tool or the protective hood of the cut-off grinder.
Tests have shown that the connection for a hose, in order to provide the cooling liquid, is particularly readily protected against mechanical external influences, such as impacts or drops, within the scope of the present invention. In particular, the invention permits a protected connection of the connecting hose to the valve for conducting the cooling water to the protective hood. The provision of the intersection between the hose and the valve or the regulating unit in particular permits particularly good protection of the preferably internal water connection by the circumferential handle, which particularly effectively prevents the intersection from breaking off, for example, during operation of the power tool and in the event of drops. The connection for a hose for supplying the coolant to the tool of the power tool can preferably be integrated in the front handle. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the coolant connection is particularly readily protected from mechanical damage, wherein the coolant connection comprises in particular a hose for supplying the coolant. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred also to refer to the hose as an intermediate hose or connecting hose.
The hose connection is preferably configured in such a manner that it is easily fittable and also releasable again for the user. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the hose connection is arranged downstream of the regulating unit in the direction of flow of the cooling liquid. The region “downstream of the regulating unit in the direction of flow of the cooling liquid” is the region which follows the regulating unit in the direction of flow and which is arranged in particular between the regulating unit and a cooling liquid connection of the tool of the power tool. The tool of the power tool is preferably designed as a cutting disk and is conventionally surrounded by a protective hood. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that said protective hood of the tool of the power tool has a connection for the cooling liquid hose, such that cooling liquid can be transported by said hose from the valve or from the regulating unit to the tool of the power tool. The connection region for the cooling liquid hose on the regulating unit is advantageously arranged in such a manner that it is particularly readily protected by the surrounding front handle and cannot break off in the event of drops. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred to refer to the hose connection as a second connection of the regulating unit.
Next to the hose connection, which lies downstream of the regulating unit in the direction of flow of the cooling liquid, the regulating unit can have a further connection through which cooling liquid can enter the regulating unit. For the purposes of the invention, this connection may also be referred to as a first connection of the regulating unit. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that said first connection of the regulating unit is arranged upstream of the regulating unit in the direction of flow of the cooling water. By means of the first connection of the regulating unit, in particular a connection of the regulating unit to the domestic water supply or to a water management system can be produced, in order to ensure the supply of water to the power tool.
For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the cooling liquid enters the regulating unit through the first connection and leaves the regulating unit through the second connection. From the second connection of the regulating unit, the cooling liquid passes into the intermediate hose through which the cooling liquid is conducted or transported in the direction of the tool of the power tool. The preferred direction of flow of the cooling liquid is shown in
Further advantages will become apparent from the following description of the figures. The figures, the description and the claims contain numerous features in combination. A person skilled in the art will expediently also consider the features individually and combine them to form useful further combinations.
Identical and similar components are denoted by the same reference signs in the figures. In the figures:
For this purpose, the front handle 2 can comprise an opening 7 which is illustrated in
So that the regulating unit 12 remains in the front handle 2 of the cut-off grinder 1, the regulating unit 12 or the valve 6 can be fastened to the power tool 1 with screws and/or a snap-action connection as fastening means 8. The fastening means 8 can in particular comprises a snap hook connection with which the regulating unit 12 or the valve 6 can be secured on the power tool 1. For the purposes of the invention, it is particularly preferred that a snap hook connection is used as the fastening means 8 in order to fasten the valve 6 or the regulating unit 12 in the front handle 2 or in the opening 7 thereof.
Furthermore,
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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20211908.7 | Dec 2020 | EP | regional |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2021/081385 | 11/11/2021 | WO |