The present disclosure relates to power tools, and more particularly to power tools with indicators, such as mode indicators.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool including: a housing; a motor supported within the housing, the motor including a stator and a rotor; and a PCBA supported within the housing, the PCBA including a sensor configured to detect rotation of the rotor and an indicator assembly, wherein the indicator assembly is configured to indicate an operational parameter of the power tool.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, further including: a controller configured to control operation of the motor according to a selected operating mode of a plurality of operating modes; and an actuator, wherein the controller is configured to switch the selected operating mode between the plurality of operating modes in response to actuation of the actuator, and wherein the controller is configured to control the indicator assembly to indicate the selected operating mode.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the controller is configured to switch the selected operating mode between the plurality of operating modes in response to actuation of the actuator in a first manner, and wherein the controller is configured to operate the motor in accordance with the selected operating mode in response to actuation of the actuator in a second manner different than the first manner.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the actuator is a trigger supported by the housing.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the housing includes a handle portion, and wherein the trigger is located on the handle portion.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, further including a gear assembly driven by the motor, wherein the PCBA is located between the stator and the gear assembly.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the PCBA is coupled to the stator.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the PCBA is a first PCBA, and wherein the power tool further includes a second PCBA, the second PCBA including a plurality of switching elements configured to provide power to the motor.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the sensor is a Hall-Effect sensor.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the indicator assembly includes a light source mounted to the PCBA.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the indicator assembly includes a light output configured to emit visible light generated by the light source and a light pipe configured to transmit the visible light from the light source to the light output.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the light output and the light pipe are integrally formed together as a single light output body, and wherein the indicator assembly further includes a seal disposed between the light output body and the housing. 13.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool including: a housing; a motor supported within the housing, the motor including a stator and a rotor having an output shaft rotatable about an axis; a gear assembly supported within the housing and coupled to the output shaft, the gear assembly including a ring gear; a PCBA supported within the housing between the stator and the ring gear in a direction along the axis, the PCBA including an indicator assembly including a light source mounted to the PCBA and configured to indicate an operational parameter of the power tool.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, further including
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a controller configured to control operation of the motor according to a selected operating mode of a plurality of operating modes; and
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to an actuator,
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to wherein the controller is configured to switch the selected operating mode between the plurality of operating modes in response to actuation of the actuator, and
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to wherein the controller is configured to control the indicator assembly to indicate the selected operating mode.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the light source is one of a plurality of light sources mounted to the PCBA.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the indicator assembly includes a light output configured to emit visible light generated by the light source, wherein the housing includes a battery receptacle, and wherein the light output is located on a top side of the housing opposite the battery receptacle.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the indicator assembly includes a light pipe configured to transmit the visible light from the light source to the light output.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the light output includes a lens.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool, wherein the light output and the light pipe are integrally formed together as a single light output body, and wherein the indicator assembly further includes a seal disposed between the light output body and the housing.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a power tool including: a housing; a motor supported within the housing, the motor including a stator and a rotor; a PCBA supported within the housing and coupled to the stator, the PCBA including an indicator assembly with a light source mounted to the PCBA and configured to indicate an operational parameter of the power tool. 26.
Before any embodiments are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the embodiments are not limited in its application to the details of the configuration and arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are capable of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including,” “comprising,” or “having” and variations thereof are meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items.
In addition, it should be understood that embodiments may include hardware, software, and electronic components or modules that, for purposes of discussion, may be illustrated and described as if the majority of the components were implemented solely in hardware. However, one of ordinary skill in the art, and based on a reading of this detailed description, would recognize that, in at least one embodiment, the electronic-based aspects may be implemented in software (e.g., stored on non-transitory computer-readable medium) executable by one or more processing units, such as a microprocessor and/or application specific integrated circuits (“ASICs”). As such, it should be noted that a plurality of hardware and software based devices, as well as a plurality of different structural components, may be utilized to implement the embodiments. For example, “servers” and “computing devices” described in the specification can include one or more processing units, one or more computer-readable medium modules, one or more input/output interfaces, and various connections (e.g., a system bus) connecting the components.
It should be understood that although certain drawings illustrate hardware and software located within particular devices, these depictions are for illustrative purposes only. Functionality described herein as being performed by one component may be performed by multiple components in a distributed manner. Likewise, functionality performed by multiple components may be consolidated and performed by a single component. In some embodiments, the illustrated components may be combined or divided into separate software, firmware and/or hardware. For example, instead of being located within and performed by a single electronic processor, logic and processing may be distributed among multiple electronic processors. Similarly, a component described as performing particular functionality may also perform additional functionality not described herein. For example, a device or structure that is “configured” in a certain way is configured in at least that way but may also be configured in ways that are not explicitly listed.
Other features and aspects of the disclosure will become apparent by consideration of the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
With reference to
The illustrated power tool 210 further includes an actuator in the form of a trigger 262 supported by the handle portion 226 of the housing 214. The trigger 262 includes a trigger switch 261, which can be actuated to variably control at least one parameter of the power tool 210. In some embodiments, the at least one parameter may include an amount of power supplied to the motor 242 (e.g., to energize and de-energize the motor 242 and/or vary an operating speed of the motor 242). In some embodiments, the at least one parameter may include an operating mode of the power tool 210, as described in greater detail below. The illustrated power tool 210 also includes a work light assembly 289 (
With continued reference to
The illustrated ring gear 290 is positioned between a first wall 313, which may be referred to as a dividing wall, and a second wall 229. The first wall 313 and the second wall 229 are each collectively defined by the two clamshell halves 228a, 228b. The first wall 313 separates the interior of the gear housing 274 from the motor 242. The second wall 229 forms a boss that receives a screw (not shown) to couple the clamshell halves 228a, 228b together. In some embodiments, the ring gear 290 is axially constrained by the first and second walls 313. In some embodiments, the ring gear 290 is additionally or alternatively axially constrained by an annular rib 297 formed on the insides of the clamshell halves 228a, 228b and seated within a corresponding outer peripheral groove of the ring gear 290.
In the illustrated embodiment, the ring gear 290 is thus directly supported by the clamshell halves 228a, 228b. This may allow the ring gear 290 to have a larger diameter within a given size of the housing 214 than if the ring gear 290 were supported within a separate gear case within the housing 214. As such, the ring gear 290 may have an outer diameter that is greater than an inner diameter of the front housing portion 222 in some embodiments.
With continued reference to
Referring now to
With reference to
With reference to
With continued reference to
In the illustrated embodiment, the light sources 364 are mounted to the upper arcuate portion 263b of the first PCBA 263, and the light outputs 366 are optically coupled to the respective light sources 364 by light pipes 368, which transmit light from the light sources 364 to the light outputs 366 (e.g., via internal reflection). The light outputs 366 extend through corresponding apertures in the clamshell halves 228a, 228b on a top side of the motor housing portion 218 of the housing 214 (
Because the light sources 364 are separated from the light outputs 366 by a gap spanned by the light pipes 368, the light sources 364 and the first PCBA 263 on which they are mounted are more protected from contamination, such as water or debris, as well as from impacts (e.g., if the power tool 210 were dropped and impacted on the top side of the housing 214). However, in other embodiments, the light sources 364 may not be separated from the light outputs 366. In yet other embodiments, the light sources 364 may be located elsewhere, and the light pipes 368 may be extended (and may include, for example, flexible fiber-optic lines).
With continued reference to
Referring to
An embodiment of the control system 400 of the power tool 210 will now be described with reference to
The controller 405 is electrically and/or communicatively connected to a variety of components of the power tool 210. For example, the controller 405 is electrically connected to the motor 242, battery pack interface 238, trigger switch 261, one or more sensors (e.g., the Hall-Effect sensors 264, and optionally additional sensor including but not limited to torque sensors, speed sensors, motor current or voltage sensors, etc.), one or more indicators (e.g., the indicator assembly 362), and one or more light sources (e.g., the work light assembly 289). The illustrated controller 405 is also electrically connected to power input circuitry 440, and the switching elements 445. The controller 405 includes combinations of hardware and software that are operable to, among other things, control the operation of the power tool 210, monitor the operation of the power tool 210, activate the one or more indicators 362 and/or work light assembly 289, etc.
The controller 405 includes a plurality of electrical and electronic components that provide power, operational control, and protection to the components within the controller 405 and/or the power tool 210. For example, the controller 405 includes, among other things, an electronic processor 450 (e.g., a microprocessor, a microcontroller, or another suitable programmable device), a memory 455, input units 460, and output units 465. The electronic processor 450 includes, among other things, a control unit 470, an ALU 475, and a plurality of registers 480 (shown as a group of registers in
The memory 455 is a non-transitory computer readable medium and includes, for example, a program storage area 457 and a data storage area 458. The program storage area 457 and the data storage area 458 can include combinations of different types of memory, such as a ROM, a RAM (e.g., DRAM, SDRAM, etc.), EEPROM, flash memory, a hard disk, an SD card, or other suitable magnetic, optical, physical, or electronic memory devices. The electronic processor 450 is connected to the memory 455 and executes software instructions that are capable of being stored in a RAM of the memory 455 (e.g., during execution), a ROM of the memory 455 (e.g., on a generally permanent basis), or another non-transitory computer readable medium such as another memory or a disc. Software included in the implementation of the power tool 210 can be stored in the memory 455 of the controller 405. The software includes, for example, firmware, one or more applications, program data, filters, rules, one or more program modules, and other executable instructions. The controller 405 is configured to retrieve from the memory 455 and execute, among other things, instructions related to the control processes and methods described herein. In other constructions, the controller 405 includes additional, fewer, or different components.
The electronic processor 450 is configured to receive power from a power supply connected to the power tool 210 (e.g., a battery pack connected to the power tool 210 via the battery pack interface 238). The electronic processor 450 may be configured to control whether power is provided to the motor 242. The switching elements 445 (e.g., field-effect transistors) are controlled by the electronic processor 450 to selectively provide power to coils of the motor 242 to allow operation thereof.
In some embodiments, the controller 405 (specifically, the electronic processor 450) is configured to control the motor 242 (e.g., by controlling the switching elements 445) according to a selected motor operating mode in response to determining that the trigger 262 has been actuated. In some instances, the selected motor operating mode according to which the electronic processor 450 controls the motor 242 includes one of a plurality of motor operating modes that indicate at least one of the group consisting of a speed of the motor 242, a torque of the motor 242, a manner of operation of the output device 326, and combinations thereof. Non-limiting examples of the manner of operation of the output device 326 include control of the motor 242 upon a detected event (e.g., impacting of an impact mechanism, a predetermined amount of impacts, a predetermined torque being detected, etc.). In some instances, the motor operating modes may include additional modes and/or control of additional or alternative features of the motor 242 and/or of tool operation in general. In addition, in other power tool embodiments, the manner of operation of the output device may include modes of a hammer drill or rotary hammer (e.g., hammer only, rotate only, hammer and rotate, etc.), or the like.
In some instances, electronic processor 450 is configured to adjust the motor operating mode in response to determining that the trigger 262 has been actuated in a first manner. The electronic processor 450 may also be configured to operate the motor 242 in accordance with the selected operating mode in response to determining that the trigger 262 has been actuated in a second manner that is different than the first manner. In some instances, a different manner of actuation of the trigger between the second manner and the first manner includes at least one of the group consisting of a different pressure applied to the trigger 262, a different movement direction of the trigger 262, a different amount of actuations of the trigger 262 within a predetermined time period (e.g., one second, two seconds, or the like), a duration of actuation of the trigger 262, actuation of the trigger 262 after actuation of a second actuator, and combinations thereof.
The electronic processor 450 may cycle between the plurality of operating modes (e.g., in response to determining that the trigger 262 has been actuated in the first manner) and may indicate to the user the selected mode via the indicator assembly 362. For example, the electronic processor 450 may illuminate a first light source 364 in a first mode, a second light source 364 in a second mode, a third light source 364 in a third mode, and a fourth light source 364 in a fourth mode. In other embodiments, other combinations of illumination may be used to indicate the selected mode, and the power tool 210 may include a greater or lesser number of modes.
As indicated in the above examples, a single user input device (e.g., the trigger 262) may be used to control both a tool mode (e.g., motor operating mode) of the power tool 210 and to operate the power tool 210 (e.g., by energizing and operating the motor 242 in accordance with the selected mode). The trigger 262 to control both the power tool 210 and mode selection uses less space on the power tool 210 than including multiple separate actuators with dedicated functionality and allows the power tool 210 to be light weight, compact, and easily maneuverable. However, in some instances, the power tool 210 may nevertheless include a separate actuator with dedicated functionality, for example, to cycle through respective operating modes. Such an actuator may be embodied as a button on an upper surface of the battery receptacle 236, on the housing 214, or any other suitable type of actuator positioned at any user-accessible location of the power tool 210.
The particular power tool 210 illustrated and described herein is merely an example. The indicator assembly 362 integrated on to the sensor board and/or other features described herein may also be implemented on other types of power tools, including but not limited to drills, ratchets, rotary hammers, saws, multi-tools, and grinders.
Although the disclosure has been described in detail with reference to certain preferred embodiments, variations and modifications exist within the scope and spirit of one or more independent aspects of the disclosure as described.
Various features of the disclosure are set forth in the following claims.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/520,223, filed Aug. 17, 2023, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
63520223 | Aug 2023 | US |