This invention relates to the field of apparatus which are designed to aid operators in movement and carrying and retrieval of items for those who require mechanical aids to aid in walking or riding, where the rider is supported in either a seated or standing position. The apparatus is designed for the long term or temporary handicapped person having difficulty walking or working, including those with long term arthritis or neuropathy condition where they present problems limiting their ability to work and stand any periods of time. It is also designed for large warehouse operations where employees need to travel long distances between stations or racking to pick and pull items. The invention can also be used in the office environment as a tool for those to carry materials around in the office due to tight turning radius and ability to carry items independent of the operator.
This invention is applied to all fields as disclosed and the current state of the art does not incorporate all of the claimed and disclosed attributes in one apparatus nor does the prior art suggest that combining various attributes known currently as the state of the art into one machine or apparatus. Especially to note, that this apparatus as disclosed herein aids not only in the transportation of those unable to move but also accommodates those unable to move from sitting or laying positions. The prior art is replete with transportation modes but concentrates in wheel-chair like apparatus for those bound to those devices rather than those that might have an ability or limited ability to transit themselves. The bounds of this invention though expand to those who require a quick mode of travelling distances in office and warehouse modes where materials are gathered and often retrieved at long distances from deposit points. The ability for one apparatus to be able to move materials long distances, such as a repairman or troubleshooting technician, that is required to respond over long distances with their equipment. Warehouses often have bicycles or pullman tugs but their limited maneuverability once items are carried are an issue and they do not have any kind of work surface to work upon. And no prior art encompasses all of these attributes for those with ambulatory attributes with attributes accompanying those who have limited or no ambulatory abilities in one apparatus. It is also an attribute of this invention, not found in the prior art, that independent suspension and drive capabilities are incorporated along with large diameter wheels to smooth the ride and distribute the weight of the user and apparatus.
The invention disclosed in this patent combines the attributes needed for those with no or limited ambulatory capabilities with those attributes needed to assist those who have ambulatory skills but must travel distances while carrying materials and equipment or when retrieving materials from a distance. This invention serves the same class of people with different attributes for each. It creates a working class of people who currently cannot not operate in office or warehouse environments as they are of limited ambulatory abilities. It also creates a single device that aids those who need assistance getting up from chairs or beds, using a device that is designed for off balance applications of weight. This apparatus is a battery powered apparatus which allows for the rider to sit or stand while transiting and provides a turning radius no greater than the wheelbase of the machine. Articulating front wheels and bumper structure allows for transiting on steep slopes and restraint bars allow for rider safety. A working surface is incorporated that can be used to carry materials, tools or equipment for the user. Extending the undercarriage is used to laterally influence the center of gravity of this machine to allow for a user to move from a bed or sitting position without fear of rolling the apparatus over on them. Power assisted lifting arms serve many purposes including speed and direction controls and aiding the user in achieving a vertical attitude.
Modular componentry is used to aid in the assembly of this device with minimal internal components that will also facilitate the ease of maintaining and repairing this device. Power Walker is designed for low cost production with parts of high impact strength with extensive safety features included in the design. The invention incorporates a very small foot print that allows for almost perfect circle movement in small areas. The ability to adjust the foot print of base allows movement in bathrooms where patient can be lowered into toilet position by themselves. Retraction of the base casters powered or mechanically makes this possible. Extension of the base caster wheels allow user to back up to chair or bed to lift a person upright from chair sitting or bed sitting position into a full standing position. Extending the rear wheels also gives a person more stability in faster movement.
Stiffening members with conical interfaces sandwich the molded exterior panels creating a lateral stiffness to the apparatus while allowing for a torsional moment which allows for the apparatus to transverse over uneven ground. The stiffening members are designed in parallel to allow this torsional movement over uneven ground without loosening the panels that they hold.
There is a front bumper which is used for two main purposes; one is to prevent damage when impacting surfaces and secondly is constructed to allow for allow movement up higher surfaces without impinging the larger front tires and causing the apparatus to bottom out in the valley prior to the higher surface. The front wheels also allow for downward sloped irregular surfaces such as handicap ramps where the front wheels prevent the apparatus from leaning too far forward, possibly ejecting and injuring the rider. Tilting the bumper, which is integral with the front wheels, allows the machine to be raised so it can be pushed manually. The front wheels, when extended, are also used to free wheel the unit around when motor is not under power and movement is needed. The front bumper is used for impacting objects on purpose such as pushing boxes or other items out of the drivers way.
The front wheels are of large diameter to create a smooth ride and are driven by independent direct current motors interfaced through a wormgear drive to the drive wheels. Steering is accomplished through independently controlling the motors. Speed is regulated through static devices and electronically through potentiometers. Reversing the device is done with momentary contact buttons to prevent accidental reversing of the apparatus and swiveling caster wheels on the back of the apparatus allows for a turning about the circumference of the machine center with a radius no greater than the wheelbase. Hone can maneuver into a situation, they should be able to turn themselves around.
Invention features include a powered lifting aid for a seated person to be elevated slow and safely into a standing position using body straps or lift belt to aid the person to be removed from a sitting or prone position into the apparatus. A lift bar is inserted for hand grip which can be used along with the side lift rails this during lifting from seated position. Once elevated, the patient can readjust the safety belt for added comfort. Safety belting protects against fainting other conditions such as loss of balance.
Most walkers are not powered and standup wheel chairs have high center of gravity as well as concentrate on lifting position. These machines are very costly and do not have all the advantages in one cost effective strong machine. This apparatus is relatively lightweight and the center of gravity is very low based on the battery weight and hollow plastic construction above the center of gravity. Most of the prior art does not have saddle style seats nor does the prior art allow for both stand-up and seating positions in a single device.
It is an object of this invention to create an apparatus that has advantages to those who are dependent on walkers or wheelchairs for mobility as well as used by ambulatory people who need to travel long distances in offices and warehouses and provide a working platform for them.
It is an object of this invention to create an apparatus which has a movable center of gravity which thereby allows for a user to extricate themselves from a chair or bed without the fear of having the apparatus fall into them. Furthermore, the apparatus should aid the person by raising the apparatus along with the person so that they can more easily enter the apparatus.
It is an object of this invention to create an apparatus that is easy to assemble and manufacture thereby reducing costs and price to the ultimate end user.
It is an object of this invention to allow for use by the operator in either a standing or seating position and is easily able to use either position with minimal interference or additional operations. It is another object of this invention is to keep the standing position as low as possible to the floor in a more natural location, so psychologically the operator is in a more natural standing position very close to the floor surface. This is also prevent accidental falls or trips entering or egressing from the apparatus.
It is an object of this invention to create an apparatus that is torsionally stiff but allows for vertical adaptations to the surfaces that the apparatus is traveling on. Furthermore, this apparatus must be able to maneuver through valleys and slopes without getting hung up or straddling due to the horizontal distance between the wheels.
It is an object of this invention to create this apparatus with independent drive trains, thereby decreasing turning radius and increasing maneuverability.
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This invention as disclosed in the drawings has the principle use for transporting people, whether they are unable to walk due to temporary or permanent injury, medical issues, such as paralysis, arthritis or neuropathy.
The apparatus 100 is shown in
Arms 3 and 4 serve several purposes and are designed to be molded from plastic but this does not preclude the use of other materials whose strength and rigidity will not degrade the performance of the arms. The arm 3 is rotationally attached to the upper front portion of the panels 1 by right arm rotational rod 53. Arm 4 is rotationally attached to the upper front portion of the panels 1 by right arm rotational rod 54. Both rod 53 and 54 are held within the panel structure and do not interfere with the height adjustment of table 13. Arms 3 and 4 are used in combination to contain support rod 54 as seen in
Located on the forward portion of arm 3 is the drive switch 14 which is detailed in
The apparatus is designed with independent direct drive motors.
Located immediately aft of said motor compartment is foot platform 11, which can be retracted to allow for a user to simply rotate up the seat portion and use the apparatus as a powered walker. The act of retracting said platform is performed by sliding the platform along platform rails 34, whereby the platform 11 slides under the battery compartment 30.
Located on the front of the apparatus is the bumper 20 and front wheels 19 and 69 along with foot step 47 as part affront wheel assembly 48.
Foot step 47 and bumper 20 serve additionally an added function of moving impediments, such as boxes, away from the front of the apparatus and also serve a purpose as guides to know where the front of the apparatus is located. Covered in non-marring plastic material, such as high density polyethylene, bumper 20 and foot step 47 are designed to protect the apparatus and objects that it runs into. The assembly 48 is rotatably connected to a lower portion of the front 50 of the apparatus 100 whereby the rotation of the assembly will achieve its goal of raising the front tire 17 off of the traveling surface. Additionally located on the forward edge of panels 3 and 4, are door guides 91 which center the apparatus in a tight doorframe and prevent marring of the door frame surface as the guides are made of a soft silicone like material.
Seat 12 is shown in a saddle style seat, but this does not limit the seat to a particular style, but is chosen for the broad support that is given by this style of seat. The seat assembly 51 consists of seat 12, seat adjustment component 41 which is directly attached to seat stiffening member 44. The seat is rotatably attached to seat attachment rod 45, rod 45 passing through battery compartment cover structure 30. The seat is allowed to being placed into a upper or closed position as closing connecting rod 43 is pushed forward causing seat rotational pivot point 26 to rotate about stiffening member 21. This is seen in detail through cutaway
The user can use the controls located on the apparatus itself to raise and lower the arms, but can also use a remote fob 90 as shown in
It can be appreciated by those appropriately skilled in the art that changes, modifications or embodiments can be made to this invention without departing from the spirit, principles, theories, ideas or conceptions that have been disclosed in the foregoing. It is herein recognized that the embodiments disclosed by this description of the best mode of practicing this invention, which will be hereafter described in their full breadth in the claims and equivalents thereof.
This application claims benefit of prior filed provisional application No. 62/509,781 entitled “Powered Universal Walker” filed on May 23, 2017 in the name of William Baer of Simi Valley, Calif., said provisional application being hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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62509781 | May 2017 | US |