A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material that is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has not objected to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure as it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent files or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
The invention relates generally to systems and methods for furniture and particularly to sit-stand desks configured for use with computer input-output devices.
Adjustable height desks, often called “sit-stand desks,” or “standing desks” allow a user to utilize computer input/output equipment (e.g., keyboard, mouse, monitor, etc.) while seated or while standing (or while walking, jogging, running, etc.). When a user wishes to change from sitting to standing, or vice versa, a keyboard, mouse, or other input device tray and/or monitor support are then repositioned adjusted to match the user's change in position.
These and other needs are addressed by the various embodiments and configurations of the present invention.
Prior art solutions may elevate a keyboard tray (which may also accommodate a mouse, trackpad, drawing pad, and/or other input device) and a monitor support. However, the relative distance between a monitor and keyboard is constant between sitting and standing. Most users find such a configuration less the optimal and compromise. For example, they may position their monitor and keyboard to their preferred position while seated and, upon transitioning to standing, position the keyboard to their preferred position, but then either have to manually raise the monitor or utilize the monitor in a non-preferred viewing angle, such as looking down. Accordingly, either the user has to accept the less than ideal configuration for at least one of sitting or standing or readjust the relative height of at least one of the keyboard tray or monitor support each time they transition between sitting and standing. It should be appreciated, that “raise”, “up”, and similar terms refer to increasing the overall desk height or a portion thereof in the direction of travel away from the ground or supporting surface when the desk is placed thereon for use by a user and “lower,” “down,” and similar terms refer to decreasing the overall desk height or a portion thereof in the direction of travel toward the ground or supporting surface when the desk is placed thereon for use by a user. Additionally or alternatively, the single monitor/monitor support provided herein does not preclude other embodiments, wherein two or more monitors are utilized and/or physical document holders, or other workpieces where maintaining such workpiece at eye level, whether sitting or standing, while engaged with a sit-stand desk, is desirable.
The present invention can provide a number of advantages depending on the particular configuration. In particular, one advantage is the convenience and consistency of having, after a one-time initial configuration, a single button to cause a sit-stand desk to transition to a standing-use configuration, and present a monitor and keyboard at the user's preferred height for standing use and then present the monitor and keyboard at the user's preferred height for seated use—without requiring any subsequent adjustment or additional motors. Embodiments may include a human can apply the lifting force, such as by grabbing a keyboard support and disengaging any latching mechanism, lifting the keyboard support that also lifts the monitor support, without departing from the scope of the embodiments.
The term “sit-stand desk,” as used herein, refers to a sit-stand adjustable height work structure which may support or have attach thereto one or more input/output computing devices, papers, books, and/or other objects for which a preferred viewing angle and/or hand/arm position may be varied, such as to accommodate use by a user while seated and while standing, which may also include, walking, running, jogging, etc. Additionally, embodiments of the sit-stand may include a “conversion” desk, such as to be supported or attached to a desk or other table-like surface. Other embodiments, may be freestanding, such as when the sit-stand desk is placed on the floor and comprises legs or other supports.
It should be appreciated that while embodiments of the present disclosure may be described with respect to “sit,” “sitting,” “stand,” or “standing,” or similar words that identify a particular position or activity that a user of a desk may be engaged in while utilizing the desk or components thereof, the user and their position are non-limiting. Such terminology is merely a more readily understood convention as compared to terminology that would otherwise be required to describe a particular configuration of a sit-stand desk that did not reference a human user or an activity or position of such a human user. For example, while it may be commonplace for users of standing desks to have the desk (e.g., keyboard tray, monitor support, etc.) in a lower configuration, such as to accommodate use while seated, and a higher configuration, such as to accommodate use while standing, walking, jogging, running, etc., the embodiments herein may accommodate a user sitting or standing, but may also accommodate a user that merely wishes to have variations in the height of a monitor or other display and/or keyboard while they maintain their activity or position. Therefore, it should be understood that the sit-stand desk, when configured for use while seated, is configured to have at least one of a monitor support, keyboard support, and/or other user interface device in a lower configuration (e.g., closer to the floor, closer to the surface supporting the sit-stand desk, etc.) as compared to a higher configuration, which may be referred to as being configured for use while standing, walking, etc.
These and other advantages will be apparent from the disclosure of the invention(s) contained herein.
Embodiments described and illustrated in the figures are primarily directed to sit-stand desk converters (e.g., a device placed on, or mounted to, a desk surface), however, it should be appreciated that certain embodiments herein may be applied to sit-stand desks (e.g., wherein the desk surface is a component of the powered sit-stand desk, which may be freestanding), without departing from the scope of the embodiments provided herein.
In one embodiment, an adjustable-height computer desk is disclosed, comprising: a base; a telescoping column, wherein the telescoping column comprises a first column attached to the base, a second column slidably attached to the first column, and a third column slidably attached to the second column; and a lifting mechanism, wherein a lifting force applied to one of the second column or the third column differentially lifts both the second column and the third column.
In another embodiment, a method is disclosed for supporting multiple devices for interaction with a user, comprising: providing a keyboard support configured to support a computer input device for receiving manual inputs from a user; providing a monitor support configured to support a computer display device for presenting visual information to the user; providing the keyboard support and monitor support in a first position configured to accommodate the user performing at least one of providing inputs to the computer input device or receiving visual information from the computer display while seated, and having a first difference between the keyboard support and the monitor support; and providing the keyboard support and monitor support in a second position configured to accommodate the user performing at least one of providing inputs to the computer input device or receiving visual information from the computer display while standing, and having a second difference between the keyboard support and the monitor support, and wherein the first distance is different from the second distance; and wherein the keyboard support and monitor support move from the first position to the second position via a single lifting force applied to one of the keyboard support or the monitor support.
In another embodiment, an adjustable-height computer desk, comprising: a base for supporting the adjustable-height desk; a telescoping column, wherein the telescoping column comprises a first column attached to the base, a second column slidably attached to the first column, and a third column slidably attached to the second column; a keyboard support configured to support a computer input device for receiving manual inputs from a user and attached to the second column; a monitor support configured to support a computer display device for presenting visual information to the user attached to the third column; a lifting mechanism, wherein a lifting force applied to one of the second column or the third column differentially lifts both the second column and the third column to cause the keyboard support and monitor support to move from the first position toward the second position; and wherein the keyboard support and monitor support, when in a second position, have a second height differential different from the first height differential.
The phrases “at least one,” “one or more,” “or,” and “and/or” are open-ended expressions that are both conjunctive and disjunctive in operation. For example, each of the expressions “at least one of A, B, and C,” “at least one of A, B, or C,” “one or more of A, B, and C,” “one or more of A, B, or C,” “A, B, and/or C,” and “A, B, or C” means A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, or A, B, and C together.
The term “a” or “an” entity refers to one or more of that entity. As such, the terms “a” (or “an”), “one or more,” and “at least one” can be used interchangeably herein. It is also to be noted that the terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” can be used interchangeably.
The term “automatic” and variations thereof, as used herein, refers to any process or operation, which is typically continuous or semi-continuous, done without material human input when the process or operation is performed. However, a process or operation can be automatic, even though performance of the process or operation uses material or immaterial human input, if the input is received before performance of the process or operation. Human input is deemed to be material if such input influences how the process or operation will be performed. Human input that consents to the performance of the process or operation is not deemed to be “material.”
Aspects of the present disclosure may take the form of an embodiment that is entirely hardware, an embodiment that is entirely software (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.) or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects that may all generally be referred to herein as a “circuit,” “module,” or “system.” Any combination of one or more computer-readable medium(s) may be utilized. The computer-readable medium may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium.
A computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer-readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer-readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer-readable signal medium may be any computer-readable medium that is not a computer-readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including, but not limited to, wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The terms “determine,” “calculate,” “compute,” and variations thereof, as used herein, are used interchangeably and include any type of methodology, process, mathematical operation or technique.
The term “means” as used herein shall be given its broadest possible interpretation in accordance with 35 U.S.C., Section 112(f) and/or Section 112, Paragraph 6. Accordingly, a claim incorporating the term “means” shall cover all structures, materials, or acts set forth herein, and all of the equivalents thereof. Further, the structures, materials or acts and the equivalents thereof shall include all those described in the summary, brief description of the drawings, detailed description, abstract, and claims themselves.
The preceding is a simplified summary of the invention to provide an understanding of some aspects of the invention. This summary is neither an extensive nor exhaustive overview of the invention and its various embodiments. It is intended neither to identify key or critical elements of the invention nor to delineate the scope of the invention but to present selected concepts of the invention in a simplified form as an introduction to the more detailed description presented below. As will be appreciated, other embodiments of the invention are possible utilizing, alone or in combination, one or more of the features set forth above or described in detail below. Also, while the disclosure is presented in terms of exemplary embodiments, it should be appreciated that an individual aspect of the disclosure can be separately claimed.
The present disclosure is described in conjunction with the appended figures:
The ensuing description provides embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the ensuing description will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the embodiments. It will be understood that various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Any reference in the description comprising an element number, without a subelement identifier when a subelement identifier exists in the figures, when used in the plural, is intended to reference any two or more elements with a like element number. When such a reference is made in the singular form, it is intended to reference one of the elements with the like element number without limitation to a specific one of the elements. Any explicit usage herein to the contrary or providing further qualification or identification shall take precedence.
The exemplary systems and methods of this disclosure will also be described in relation to a lifting mechanism to transition, and maintaining, a sit-stand desk between one configuration, suitable for use while sitting, and a second configuration, suitable for use while standing and/or walking, running, jogging, etc. However, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present disclosure, the following description omits well-known structures, components, and devices that may be shown in block diagram form and are well known or are otherwise summarized.
For purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. It should be appreciated, however, that the present disclosure may be practiced in a variety of ways beyond the specific details set forth herein.
The present invention, in various embodiments, configurations, and aspects, includes components, methods, processes, systems and/or apparatus substantially as depicted and described herein, including various embodiments, subcombinations, and subsets thereof. Those of skill in the art will understand how to make and use the present invention after understanding the present disclosure. The present invention, in various embodiments, configurations, and aspects, includes providing devices and processes in the absence of items not depicted and/or described herein or in various embodiments, configurations, or aspects hereof, including in the absence of such items as may have been used in previous devices or processes (e.g., for improving performance, achieving ease, and\or reducing cost of implementation).
In another embodiment, first column 108 and third column 112 may contain and/or comprise a linear motor or other actuator or portions thereof. For example, an electrical supply to a linear motor may cause first column 108 and third column 112 to extend relative to each other and thereby apply a lifting force to third column 112 and/or second column 110. In yet another embodiment, springs with a power supplied (e.g., linear motor), and/or manual support may provide the lifting force.
An adjustable stop may be embodied as knob 114, as illustrated in
In another embodiment, first column 108 comprises, is comprised by, or incorporates an actuator. The actuator may be a linear motor, rotational motor with a chain/cable and pulleys, pneumatic, and/or hydraulic actuator. It should be appreciated that while pneumatic actuators may be utilized without departing from the scope of the embodiments, the bounce that may occur with pneumatic, and the supporting infrastructure associated with hydraulics (e.g., pump, reservoirs, filters, etc.) are generally disfavored in view of linear motors and other sources of force which may be more stable and, therefore, preferred as a support for keyboards and/or monitors. However, stabilizing means (e.g., latches, catches, friction knobs, etc.) may be utilized to restrict motion that may be otherwise present, such as due embodiments utilizing pneumatic actuators. In yet another embodiment, the arrangement of first column 108, second column 110, and 112 may be varied, such as to mount monitor support 124 to first column 108 and/or third column 112 to base bracket 104.
It should be appreciated that the lowest position of sit-stand desk 100 may be determined by the surface supporting sit-stand desk 100. Additionally, keyboard support 122 may be embodied as a dropped keyboard tray, such that keyboard support 122 may be extended below the supporting surface of sit-stand desk 100, without departing from the embodiments disclosed.
In one embodiment,
In another embodiment, base monitor height 1002A is determined by telescoping column 130 being in its lowest configuration. It should be appreciated that the height of monitor 126 may be determined, at least in part, by the dimensions of monitor 126, and the configuration of monitor support 124. However, to avoid unnecessarily complicating the figures and description, the height of monitor 126 will be considered constant, but for the configuration of telescoping column 130 and more specifically to the configuration of one or more of components thereof (e.g., first column 108, second column 110, and third column 112). To further maintain consistency monitor height 1002 will be with reference to a consistent point such as a vertical midpoint of monitor 126. Therefore, first distance 1004 is the distance between keyboard height 1000A and monitor height 1002A.
In another embodiment, monitor height 1002B may be “programmed,” such as to accommodate a user's preference for use while standing, via placement of knob 114 within slot 202 (see,
In one embodiment, support structure 1600 is in a first configuration, such that knob 1608 physically ties a portion of column 1606 to column 1602 for a one portion of travel, but not another. For example, turning knob 1608 to engage slot 1612 and thereby mechanically link column 1606, at height 1624, such that providing a lifting force to column 1606 will result in the lifting force being applied to column 1602 via a shaft of knob 1608 engaging the limit of slot 1614. Distance 1620 may then be determinate of a monitor height, such as when monitor support 124 is mounted thereto, and when configured for use by a seated user. In another embodiment, distance 1628 is the distance between knob 1608 and limit 1626.
Therefore, support structure 1600A may then determine the height of monitor, when affixed to column 1606, and keyboard support, when affixed to column 1602, when in a lowered position, selected in accordance with a user's preference for seated use. The keyboard support being determined as a distance between desk surface 1616 and lowered keyboard support 1622.
Support structure 1600B illustrates relative positions when in a second configuration. A lifting force (not shown) is applied to column 1606. Upon column 1606 being raised to engage knob 1608 at the limit of slot 1614, column 1602 is then raised by the lifting force.
Therefore, support structure 1600B may then determine the height of monitor, when affixed to column 1606, and keyboard support, when affixed to column 1602, when in a raised position, selected in accordance with a user's preference for standing use. The keyboard support height 1658 may be determined, at least in part, as distance 1658 between desk surface 1616 and raised keyboard support 1654 and comprise distance 1656 as the difference between lowered keyboard support 1622 and raised keyboard support 1654. The monitor height 1650 being distance 1660 as determined by the extent of the lifting force upon column 1606 having a monitor attached thereto and additionally or alternatively, the relative position of column 1606 as attached to column 1606 via knob 1608 and slot 1612.
While columns 1602 and 1606 are illustrated as square tubes, it should be appreciated that round tubes or other structures may be utilized without departing form the scope of the embodiments described.
One or more slidable tracks 1704 may be utilized, such as one or more slidable tracks 1704A-D, between any two columns 1708 and 1706 and/or 1706 and 1702. Slidable tracks 1704 may be, or may resemble, drawer slides 1704A-B, “T” track 1704C, and/or slot and grove track 1704D.
In another embodiment, sit-stand desk 1900 comprises desk base 1934 attached to bracket 1930 and, attached to bracket 1930, first arm 1920, second arm 1926, and lifting motor 1928. Lifting motor 1928 may be embodied as an electrically powered lifter (e.g., linear motor, actuator, etc.), spring (with powered and/or manual assist), pneumatic, hydraulic, and/or other device operable to apply a selective force between bracket 1930 and first arm 1924. First arm 1924, second arm 1926, bracket 1930, and receiving member 1912 may be configured to maintain the relative angle of receiving member 1912 throughout the travel of receiving member 1912 and first arm 1924 and second arm 1926.
In another embodiment, receiving member 1912 comprises, at least a portion, of keyboard and/or monitor linkage such as to determine a relative height differential between keyboard track 1922 and monitor 1902 when in raised and lowered positions.
Receiving member 1912 may have attached thereto, keyboard tray 1922, such as via first keyboard support 1916 and second keyboard support 1920. The angle between first keyboard support 1016 and second keyboard support 1920, and therefore the angle of keyboard tray 1922 relative to a surface supporting sit-stand desk 1900, may be determined by knob 1918 providing a friction and/or attachment force between first keyboard support 1916 and second keyboard support 1920.
In another embodiment, receiving member 1912 may be affixed to first monitor support 1908, which in turn is attached to second monitor support 1906, which is in turn attached to third monitor support 1904. Knob 1910 provides a relative position for linkage (not shown and discussed more completely with respect to
In another embodiment, knob 1914 is selectively positioned.
The foregoing discussion of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. The foregoing is not intended to limit the invention to the form or forms disclosed herein. In the foregoing Detailed Description for example, various features of the invention are grouped together in one or more embodiments, configurations, or aspects for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. The features of the embodiments, configurations, or aspects of the invention may be combined in alternate embodiments, configurations, or aspects other than those discussed above. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed invention requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment, configuration, or aspect. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into this Detailed Description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate preferred embodiment of the invention.
Moreover, though the description of the invention has included description of one or more embodiments, configurations, or aspects and certain variations and modifications, other variations, combinations, and modifications are within the scope of the invention (e.g., as may be within the skill and knowledge of those in the art, after understanding the present disclosure). It is intended to obtain rights, which include alternative embodiments, configurations, or aspects to the extent permitted, including alternate, interchangeable and/or equivalent structures, functions, ranges, or steps to those claimed, whether or not such alternate, interchangeable and/or equivalent structures, functions, ranges, or steps are disclosed herein, and without intending to publicly dedicate any patentable subject matter.
The present application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/590,991, filed on Nov. 27, 2017, and is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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