Businesses and other organizations frequently operate from an office. The amount a business or organization pays for the office space depends on several factors, including the location of the office space and the size of the office space. Office or other commercial space is rarely used undivided, but rather is frequently divided into smaller components. For example, interior office space is sometimes partitioned into smaller areas, such as conference rooms, offices, cubicles, and the like. Furthermore, other interior spaces (e.g., residential spaces) can be divided into partitions for various purposes.
Interior spaces can be divided utilizing prefabricated wall systems (e.g., modular wall systems) that include one or more prefabricated wall modules. The prefabricated wall modules can be arranged/secured adjacent to one another to form interior partitions, such as office cubicles, rooms, etc. The prefabricated wall modules can affix to ceiling (e.g., ceiling track(s)) and floor connection components (e.g., floor/base track(s)) to provide stable partitioning walls.
Many interior spaces, however, lack a uniformly level floor upon which prefabricated wall systems can rest. Consequently, some prefabricated wall systems implement leveling apparatuses to enable leveling of the prefabricated wall modules within the prefabricated wall system.
Many conventional leveling apparatuses are configured to operate from a fixed location within a floor/base track or prefabricated wall module of a prefabricated wall system. Although such leveling apparatuses can prove stable, they often fail to provide sufficient versatility to accommodate variations in floor levelness of different installation spaces.
Some conventional leveling apparatuses are configured to operate from many different locations within a floor/base track or prefabricated wall module of a prefabricated wall system (e.g., by being slidable within a floor track or prefabricated wall module). Although such leveling apparatuses can provide versatility to accommodate different levelness conditions, they often fail to provide sufficient stability to the prefabricated wall system. For example, slidable leveling apparatuses can be unsuitable for installation spaces that experience seismic activity and/or other vibration events.
Accordingly, there are a number of difficulties associated with levelers in prefabricated wall systems that can be addressed.
The subject matter claimed herein is not limited to embodiments that solve any disadvantages or that operate only in environments such as those described above. Rather, this background is only provided to illustrate one exemplary technology area where some embodiments described herein may be practiced.
Implementations of the present invention extend to systems, apparatuses, and components for forming, assembling, and installing a prefabricated wall module leveling assembly. More specifically, the present invention relates to slidable prefabricated wall module leveling assemblies and components that are suitable for environments that experience seismic activity and/or other vibration events.
For example, at least one embodiment includes a leveling stud with a threaded body extending between a top end and a bottom end thereof, the bottom end having a flat bottom surface and a dig protrusion extending from a portion of the flat bottom surface, wherein the dig protrusion is configured to dig into a channel surface of a base track of a prefabricated wall system when the leveling stud is threaded into a positioning nut, and wherein the flat bottom surface is configured to abut the channel surface when the leveling stud is threaded into the positioning nut of the base track.
In another example embodiment, a prefabricated wall module leveling assembly includes a leveling stud and a positioning nut. The leveling stud has a threaded body with a first threaded section and a second threaded section, a top end and a bottom end, the threaded body extending between the top end and the bottom end, and the bottom end having a flat bottom surface, wherein a diameter of the second threaded section is greater than a diameter of the first threaded section. The positioning nut has an opening extending therethrough, the opening having interior threads that correspond to threads of the first threaded section of the leveling stud.
Another embodiment includes a prefabricated wall system having at least on prefabricated wall module with a wall panel having a bottom edge, a top edge, and opposing vertical edges, vertical extrusions that receive and secure to the opposing vertical edges, and a base extrusion that receives and secures to the bottom edge, the base extrusion defining a leveling channel. The prefabricated wall system also includes a leveling collar retained within the leveling channel, the leveling collar being slidable along a length of the leveling channel and having an opening extending therethrough, the opening including a threaded section and an unthreaded section. A leveling stud is also included, the leveling stud having a threaded body with a first threaded section and a second threaded section above the first threaded section, wherein the threads of the second threaded section are threaded through the threaded section of the leveling collar and the first threaded section extends below the leveling collar when installed. The leveling stud also includes a top end and a bottom end, the threaded body extending between the top end and the bottom end and the bottom end having a flat bottom surface and a dig protrusion extending from a portion of the flat bottom surface.
The embodiments disclosed and claimed herein can provide prefabricated wall module leveling components in an advantageous manner. For instance, components of the prefabricated wall module leveling assemblies of the present disclosure can be slidable within a prefabricated wall system to accommodate variations in installation spaces. Notwithstanding being slidable, the prefabricated wall module leveling assemblies of the present disclosure can be lockable in place upon installation (in a low-height manner), making them suitable for installation spaces that experience seismic activity and/or other vibration events.
This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
Additional features and advantages will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the teachings herein. Features and advantages of embodiments described herein may be realized and obtained by means of the instruments and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims. Features of the embodiments described herein will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims.
To further clarify the above and other features of the embodiments described herein, a more particular description will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only examples of the embodiments described herein and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The embodiments will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
Implementations of the present invention extend to systems, apparatuses, and components for forming, assembling, and installing a prefabricated wall module leveling assembly. More specifically, the present invention relates to slidable prefabricated wall module leveling assemblies and components that are suitable for environments that experience seismic activity and/or other vibration events.
For example, a leveling stud can comprise a threaded body extending between a top end and a bottom end thereof. The bottom end can include a flat bottom surface and a dig protrusion extending from a portion of the flat bottom surface. The dig protrusion can be configured to dig into a channel surface of a base track of a prefabricated wall system when the leveling stud is threaded into a positioning nut. The flat bottom surface can also be configured to abut the channel surface when the leveling stud is threaded into the positioning nut of the base track.
In another example, a prefabricated wall module leveling assembly comprises a leveling stud and a positioning nut. The leveling stud can include a threaded body that has a first threaded section and a second threaded section. The diameter of the second threaded section can be greater than the diameter of the first threaded section. The threaded body can also include a top end and a bottom end, with the threaded body extending between the top end and the bottom end. The bottom end can include a flat bottom surface and a dig protrusion extending from a portion of the flat bottom surface.
The positioning nut can include a positioning nut opening that extends through the positioning nut. The positioning nut opening can include interior threads that correspond to threads of the first threaded section of the leveling stud.
In yet another example, a prefabricated wall system includes a prefabricated wall module, a leveling collar, and a leveling stud. The prefabricated wall module can include a wall panel that has a bottom edge, a top edge, and opposing vertical edges. The prefabricated wall module can also include vertical extrusions that receive and secure to the opposing vertical edges. The prefabricated wall module can further include a base extrusion that receives and secures to the bottom edge. The base extrusion can include a leveling channel.
The leveling collar of the prefabricated wall system can be retained within the leveling channel of the base extrusion and can be slidable along the length of the leveling channel. The leveling collar can include a leveling collar opening extending through the leveling collar. The leveling collar can include an unthreaded section and a threaded section.
The leveling stud of the prefabricated wall system can include a threaded body. The threaded body can comprise a first threaded section and a second threaded section above the first threaded section. The threads of the second threaded section can be threaded through the threaded section of the leveling collar, and the first threaded section can extend below the leveling collar. The threaded body can also include a top end and a bottom end, with the threaded body extending between the top end and the bottom end. The bottom end can include a flat bottom surface and a dig protrusion extending from a portion of the flat bottom surface.
The embodiments disclosed and claimed herein can provide prefabricated wall module leveling components in an advantageous manner. For instance, components of the prefabricated wall module leveling assemblies of the present disclosure can be slidable within a prefabricated wall system (e.g., within a base extrusion of a prefabricated wall module and/or within a base track installed in an installation space). With slidable components, the prefabricated wall systems of the present disclosure can accommodate variations in installation spaces.
In addition to having slidable components, the prefabricated wall module leveling assemblies of the present disclosure can be lockable in place upon installation, making them suitable for installation spaces that experience seismic activity and/or other vibration events. The prefabricated wall module leveling assemblies of the present disclosure can be lockable in a low-height manner, such as by digging a dig protrusion of a leveling stud into a surface of a base extrusion. Thus, the prefabricated wall module leveling assemblies of the present disclosure can advantageously enable a wide range of leveling heights.
Although
The positioning nut 180 can also include a radial protrusion 293 that extends away from the positioning nut opening 285. The radial protrusion 293 can also include opposing flattened edges 295 on opposing lateral sides of the positioning nut 180. The opposing flattened edges 295 can be configured to abut channel surfaces 420 of a base track 405 to prevent rotation of the positioning nut within a base track channel when installed therein (see
By way of non-limiting example, in some instances, a user can employ a wrench (e.g., an open-end wrench, such as a ½-inch wrench) to engage the flattened portions 240 of the second threaded section 235 to thread the leveling stud 110 into the interior threads 290 of the positioning nut opening 285 of the positioning nut 180.
Although
Implementations of leveling stud 110 that include first and second threaded sections 230, 235 having different diameters, as shown in
In some implementations, the leveling collar 150 comprises a tool interface 260 that at least partially surrounds a portion of the leveling collar 150.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that the dig protrusion can take on various forms and/or configurations in various implementations. For instance,
Although
For example,
For example, the leveling collar 150 can be loosely retained within the leveling channel 710 such that the leveling collar 150 can slide along the length of the leveling channel 710 of the base extrusion 705. In some instances, vertical extrusions of the prefabricated wall module can prevent the leveling collar 150 from exiting the leveling channel 710 once installed. In this regard, the leveling collar 150 can be slidable along the length of the leveling channel 710.
Other components of a prefabricated wall module (e.g., a wall panel, the vertical extrusions shown in
In this regard, before a user advances the leveling stud 110 through the positioning nut 180 within the base track channel 410 (e.g., via a tool engaging with opposing flattened portions 240 of the leveling stud), the components of the prefabricated wall module leveling assembly 100 can be advantageously adjustable (e.g., by sliding) within other components of a prefabricated wall system. By providing components that can slide within channels of a prefabricated wall system before installed, the prefabricated wall module leveling assemblies 100 of the present disclosure can enable a prefabricated wall system to accommodate numerous leveling conditions of installation spaces.
Furthermore,
Additionally, one will appreciate, in view of the present disclosure, that when a user threads the first threaded section 230 of the leveling stud 110 into the positioning nut opening 285 of the positioning nut 180, the opposing flattened edges 295 of the positioning nut 180 can abut the side channel walls 420 of the base track channel 410 of the base track 405 (although this is instance is not explicitly shown in
One will appreciate that after a user threads the first threaded section 230 of the leveling stud 110 into the positioning nut opening 285 of the positioning nut 180 (according to the configuration at least partially depicted in
For example, the flat bottom surface 330 and the dig protrusion 335 of the leveling stud 110 can interface with the bottom channel wall 415 of the base track 405, the opposing flattened edges 295 of the radial protrusion 293 of the positioning nut 180 can interface with the side channel walls 420 of the base track 405, and/or the first threaded section 230 of the leveling stud can interface with the interior threads 290 of the positioning nut 180.
In some instances, the interfaces between the foregoing components after a user threads the first threaded section 230 of the leveling stud 110 through the positioning nut opening 285 of the positioning nut 180 can provide sufficient static frictional force to prevent the leveling stud 110 from further rotations while a user rotates the leveling collar 150 about the leveling stud 110 (e.g., via tool interface 260 of the leveling collar 150).
Accordingly, the interfacing between the base track 405, the positioning nut 180, and the leveling stud 110 can provide sufficient static frictional force to enable the leveling collar 150 to rotate about the leveling stud 110 to adjust the leveling height of the leveling collar 150 and a prefabricated wall module above the leveling collar 150 with respect to the leveling stud 110 (and the base track 405 and the floor to which the base track 405 can be attached, see
Put differently, the limiter 670 can prevent the second threaded section 235 from threading through the threaded section 660 of the leveling collar 150. Accordingly, the limiter 670 can prevent the leveling collar 150 (and any prefabricated wall module above the leveling collar, see
Those skilled in the art will appreciate, in view of the foregoing disclosure, that users (e.g., manufacturers, designers, assemblers, building proprietors/occupiers, etc.) can receive and/or implement the components of prefabricated wall module leveling assemblies described herein in a variety of ways.
In one non-limiting example, a user can receive the base track 405 and an accompanying ceiling track for installation into the interior installation space. A user can then affix the base track 405 and ceiling track to the floor and ceiling, respectively, of the interior installation space (e.g., by screws). The base track 405 can include one or more (e.g., two) positioning nuts 180 slidably disposed within the base track channel 410 of the base track 405. In some instances, a user can modify the ceiling and/or base tracks 405 before affixing them to the installation space (e.g., by cutting them to a desired length).
A user can also receive a prefabricated wall module having a base extrusion 705 that includes one or more (e.g., two) leveling collars 150 slidably disposed within a leveling channel 710 of the base extrusion 705. The one or more leveling collars 150 can each have a leveling stud 110 threaded through leveling collar opening(s) 255 of the leveling collar(s) 150.
Furthermore, a user can secure the prefabricated wall module to the ceiling track and position the prefabricated wall module over the base track 405. A user can then slide the leveling collar(s) 150 and leveling stud(s) 110 of the prefabricated wall module to a desired position (e.g., proximate to or abutting opposing vertical extrusions of the prefabricated wall module) within the leveling channel 710 of the base extrusion 705 of the prefabricated wall module.
Correspondingly, a user can also slide the positioning nut(s) 180 within the base track channel 410 of the base track 405 into position beneath the leveling collar(s) 150 and leveling stud(s) 110 within the base extrusion 705 of the prefabricated wall module.
With the components of the prefabricated wall module leveling assembly 100 thus positioned, a user can thread the leveling stud(s) 100 (e.g., a first threaded section 230 thereof) into the threaded positioning nut opening(s) 285 of the positioning nut(s) 180. In some instances, a user can employ a wrench (e.g., an open-end wrench, such as a ½-inch wrench) to engage with opposing flattened portions 240 of the leveling stud 110 to rotate the leveling stud 110, causing the first threaded section 230 of the leveling stud to thread into the interior threads 290 of the positioning nut 180.
Threading the leveling stud 110 through the positioning nut 180 can cause the dig protrusion 335 of the leveling stud 110 to dig into the bottom channel wall 415 of the base track 405, bringing the flat bottom surface 330 of the leveling stud 110 into abutment with the bottom channel wall 415 of the leveling channel. The friction that results from this interfacing can secure the positioning of the leveling stud 110 and positioning nut 180 with respect to the base track 405.
A user can then rotate the leveling collar 150 about the secured leveling stud 110 (e.g., via the tool interface 260 of the leveling collar 150) to adjust the leveling height of the leveling collar 150 and the prefabricated wall module that houses the leveling collar 150 within the base extrusion 705 thereof.
Those skilled in the art will recognize, in view of the present disclosure, that any denotations of first, second, front, back, top, bottom etc. (e.g., top end, bottom end, first threaded section, second threaded section, etc.) in the present disclosure can be somewhat arbitrary and are provided for illustrative purposes and for ease of description. Thus, any ordinal or other denotations included herein are in no way limiting of the present disclosure. One will appreciate that any other denotations not explicitly included herein are within the scope of this disclosure.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
This application claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/025,789 filed on May 15, 2020 and entitled “Prefabricated Wall Module Leveling Assembly,” which application is expressly incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63025789 | May 2020 | US |