1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a press-action device; more particularly, the present invention relates to an elongated press-action device, such as a writing instrument, a toy, or an ornament/accessory attached to a key-chain, a necklace, a cell phone, etc.
2. Description of the Related Art
A window pen is one type of press pen which has been developed for a very long time. Generally, when a user pushes a button of the window pen, a pattern (such as a text pattern or a graphical pattern) displayed on the window of a holding barrel is changed accordingly. The principle of the window pen is that once the button of the pen is pressed, the cartridge of the window pen rotates slightly. Therefore, a rotation barrel printed with a plurality of patterns (such as text patterns or graphical patterns) is mounted on the cartridge such that when the pen cap is pressed, the rotation barrel is driven to rotate and thus causes the plurality of patterns printed on the rotation barrel to be displayed in turn in a window. Please refer to U.S. Pat. No. 2,896,348, U.S. Pat. No. 2,971,283, U.S. Pat. No. 3,343,293, U.S. Pat. No. 6,386,780 and U.S. Pat. No. 6,742,953 for more details of the structure of the window pen.
However, in known prior arts, the plurality of patterns arc always displayed in turn. After a user is familiar with the sequence of the patterns, the user can easily predict the content of the next pattern to be displayed. As a result, the traditional window pen becomes boring very soon. Therefore, if the plurality of patterns can be randomly displayed in the window, the user will feel much more interested and amused.
Further, a conventional window pen only has one rotation barrel; therefore, the window can display only one certain pattern of the rotation barrel at one time. If the window pen has a plurality of rotation barrels, such as three rotation barrels, then when the pen cap is pressed, these rotation barrels can independently rotate so as to randomly display different patterns, thus increasing the entertainment value. The most common three-barrel rotation mechanism is a slot machine. Please refer to U.S. Pat. No. 3,565,441, U.S. Pat. No. 4,002,335, U.S. Pat. No. 4,037,845, U.S. Pat. No. 4,097,048, U.S. Pat. No. 4,261,571, U.S. Pat. No. 4,492,379, U.S. Pat. No. 4,666,159, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,054,782 for more details of the structure of a slot machine. However, in the abovementioned prior art patents, the driving mechanism for the rotation barrel is basically installed in one side of a rotation barrel. It is very difficult to implement the existing mechanism of the slot machine in a window pen, since the interior space of the window pen is very narrow. Further, in order to contain the driving mechanism, the diameter of the rotation barrel has to be half of that of the holding barrel, but such a design would allow only a very small pattern to be printed on the rotation barrel. In the technical field of a conventional window pen, the concept of a plurality of freely-rotating rotation barrels has never been disclosed. Even if someone were to up with the idea of combining a plurality of rotation barrels with a window pen, he/she still would still need to solve the problem of the very small interior space of the holding barrel.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a press-action device, such as a writing instrument, which can randomly display patterns in a window of the press-action device.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a press-action device, such as a writing instrument, which has at least one rotation barrel capable of performing free rotation.
To achieve the aforementioned objects, it is necessary to invent a press-action device such as a writing instrument which comprises a holding barrel, a push button, a writing element, a pressing module, a rotation module, and a writing element spring. The holding barrel comprises a first end, a second end, and a window. The push button is flexibly disposed to the first end of the holding barrel. The push button allows a user to propel/repel so as to perform a linear motion. The writing element is installed in the holding barrel, and the writing element has a writing end. When the push button is propelled/repelled, the pressing module drives the writing end of the writing element to protrude from or retract into the second end of the holding barrel.
The rotation module is connected with the push button, and the rotation module comprises a driving part and at least one rotation barrel. The driving part is connected with the push button so as to drive the rotation barrel to rotate.
By means of the aforementioned structure, when the user pushes the push button, the push button firstly performs a first stage, and then performs a second stage. When the push button is performing the first stage, the driving part drives a following part, so as to drive the rotation barrel to rotate, and therefore the writing end can gradually protrude from the second end of the holding barrel. When the push button is performing the second stage, the driving part departs from the following part, so as to make the rotation barrel freely rotate according to the inertia of a force generated when the user pushes the push button during the first stage, and therefore the writing end is protruded from the second end of the holding barrel.
According to one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, there can be a plurality of rotation barrels. The plurality of rotation barrels can respectively rotate such that when each of the rotation barrels stops, the window can randomly display different patterns.
According to one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the driving part comprises a rotation shaft receiver and a rotation shaft. The rotation shaft receiver is fixed to the first end of the holding barrel, and has a guiding part The rotation shaft is connected with the push button, and is flexibly installed in the rotation shaft receiver. The rotation shaft has an external thread, which is associated with the guiding part.
According to one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the driving part comprises a curved surface and a slice body. The curved surface is slidingly contacted with the push button. The slice body is connected with the curved surface, and is limited to be positioned in the holding barrel. The slice body can move along a vertical direction of the holding barrel.
It should be noted that the press-action device does not have to be a writing instrument. The most novel portion of the present invention is the rotation module, which can be installed in a narrow and elongated barrel. Therefore, the press-action device can be a toy, an ornament/accessory attached to a key-chain, a necklace, a cell phone, etc.
Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Please refer to
The holding barrel 10 comprises a first end 12, a second end 14, and a window 16. The first end 12 and the second end 14 are located at two extreme ends of the holding barrel 10. In this embodiment, the window 16 is a rectangular opening. The holding barrel 10 further comprises a transparent element 17 located corresponding to the window 16 for covering the window 16.
The push button 20 is disposed at the first end 12 of the holding barrel 10, and the writing element 30 is installed in the holding barrel 10. The writing element 30 has a writing end 32. The writing element spring 35 is disposed around the writing element 30. When the push button 20 is propelled/repelled, the pressing module 40 can drive the writing end 32 of the writing element 30 to protrude from or retract into the second end 14 by means of associating with the writing element spring 35. Because the pressing module 40 of a press pen is a known prior art which can be implemented by various kinds of mechanisms, and the structure of the pressing module 40 is not the improved portion of the present invention, there is no need to describe its structure in detail.
The rotation module 50 comprises a driving part 60 and a rotation barrel 70. The object of the driving part 60 is used for driving the rotation barrel 70 to rotate.
The driving part 60 is a driving mechanism having a rotation shaft receiver 62 and a rotation shaft 64. The rotation shaft receiver 62 and a clip 11 are fastened to the first end 12 of the holding barrel 10. The rotation shaft receiver 62 has a through hole 621 and a guiding part 622.
The rotation shaft 64 is installed in the rotation shaft receiver 62 and the rotation barrel 70. The rotation shaft 64 mainly comprises an external thread 642 and a pair of guiding protrusions 644. Furthermore, in order to connecting the rotation shaft 64 with the push button 20, one end of the rotation shaft 64 has a positioning protrusion 646, and the inside of the push button 20 has a positioning indentation 22, wherein the sizes and locations of the positioning protrusion 646 and the positioning indentation 22 match with each other, such that the positioning protrusion 646 can be connected with the positioning indentation 22.
One end of another auxiliary spring 80 (such as a spring) is disposed around the rotation shaft receiver 62, while the other end of the auxiliary spring 80 is placed against the push button 20.
The rotation barrel 70 is installed in the holding barrel 10 and is located corresponding to the window 16+The exterior of the rotation barrel 70 can be printed with or attached with different patterns 74 (such as text patterns or graphical patterns). Furthermore, the rotation barrel 70 has a following part 72. In this embodiment, the following part 72 comprises six equidistantly-arranged guiding blocks 76. Please refer to
Please refer to
(1) Initial Stage:
Please refer to
(2) First Stage (Driving Stage):
Please refer to
(3) Second Stage (Free Rotation Stage):
Please refer to
During the first stage and the second stage, the writing end 32 of the writing element 30 protrudes from the holding barrel 10 (as shown in
(4) Third Stage (Positioning Stage):
Please refer to
In this embodiment, there are six guiding blocks 76, thereby forming six guiding grooves 764. Therefore, the exterior of the rotation barrel 70 can be printed with or attached with six different patterns 74. According to the aforementioned mechanism, those six different patterns 74 would be randomly displayed on the window 16. Please note further that there are two guiding protrusions 644 in this embodiment. However, the present invention can have as few as one guiding protrusion 644, or have as many as three to six guiding protrusions 644, because there are six guiding grooves 764 in this embodiment. In order to take the thrust and balance into consideration, please note that there should be a plurality of guiding protrusions 644, wherein each of the included angles between every two guiding protrusions 644 is the same. Furthermore, if there is a plurality of rotation barrels (please refer to a third embodiment of the present invention described later), there would be a plurality of pairs of guiding protrusions. Moreover, the number of the guiding blocks 76 can be less or more, but preferably at least three.
The aforementioned first, second and third stages respectively describe statuses of the writing end 32 of the writing element 30 from “non-protruded” to “protruded” from the holding barrel 10. When the user pushes the push button 20 again to change the status of the writing end 32 from “protruded” to “non protruded” from the holding barrel 10, the process would be the same as what happens during the first, second and third stages. Because the auxiliary spring 80 is capable of returning the push button 20 back to its original position (as shown in
Please refer to
In this embodiment, the driving part 60a comprises a curved surface 66 and a slice body 67. The curved surface 66 is slidingly contacted with the push button 20a. The slice body 67 is connected with the curved surface 66. The slice body 67 is limited to being positioned in the holding barrel 10a, and the slice body 67 can move along a vertical direction of the holding barrel 10a.
he slice body 67 comprises an opening 671 and a protrusion 672. The following part 72a is located in the opening 671, and the protrusion 672 can be connected with the following part 72a. In this embodiment, the following part 72a is a gear with six teeth. Please note that the number of teeth is not limited to the above description.
The slice body 67 further comprises at least one force-receiving part 673. The interior of the holding barrel 10a further has a slice body containing groove 18a and at least one first auxiliary spring positioning part 19a, wherein the slice body containing groove 18a is used for containing part of the slice body 67.
In this embodiment, the press-action writing instrument 1a further comprises at least one first auxiliary spring 82a and a second auxiliary spring 84a. Two ends of each first auxiliary spring 82a are respectively placed against each force-receiving part 673 and each first auxiliary spring positioning part 19a. The first auxiliary spring 82a can help the slice body 67 to return to its original position.
The press-action writing instrument 1a further comprises a driving shaft body 90. Two ends of the driving shaft body 90 are respectively connected with the push button 20a and the writing element 30a. From bottom to top, the driving shaft body 90 sequentially passes through the second auxiliary spring 84a, the rotation barrel 70a, the following part 72a and the driving part 60a (as shown in
Please refer to
(1) Initial Stage:
Please refer to
Because the push button 20a has not yet been pushed, the push button 20a has not driven the curved surface 66 of the driving part 60a to move.
(2) First Stage (Driving Stage):
Please refer to
(3) Second Stage (Free Rotation Stage):
Please refer to
(4) Third Stage (Positioning Stage):
Please refer to
Because the number of the teeth of the following part 72a completely matches with the number of the patterns 74, one of the patterns 74 of the rotation barrel 70a would face toward the window 16a.
Please refer to
The rotation module 50b comprises three tandem-arranged rotation barrels 70b. Each rotation barrel 70b has a following part 72b, and each following part 72b has six guiding blocks 76b. In fact, the structure of the rotation barrel 70b of this embodiment is quite similar to that of the rotation barrel 70 of the first embodiment, but the rotation barrel 70b of this embodiment is shorter in length.
The rotation module 50b also comprises a driving part 60b. The driving part 60b also has a rotation shaft receiver 62b and a rotation shaft 64b. The rotation shaft receiver 62b is combined with a clip 11b. Similarly, the rotation shaft receiver 62b also has a through hole 621b and a guiding part 622b similar to that of the first embodiment (please refer to
In the third embodiment, the auxiliary spring 80b is placed under the rotation shaft 64b. When the push button 20b is not pushed, the auxiliary spring 80b can push the rotation shaft 64b upwards, such that the push button 20b can be returned to its top position.
Please refer to
(1) Initial Stage:
Please refer to
(2) First Stage (Driving Stage):
Please refer to
(3) Second Stage (Free Rotation Stage):
Please refer to
(4) Third Stage (Positioning Stage):
Please refer to
The major difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is thus: in the third embodiment, three rotation barrels 70b can respectively rotate every time when the push button 20b has been pushed, such that the window 16 can randomly display different patterns 74b when these three rotation barrels 70b stop, as shown in
Please note that the number of the rotation barrels 70b can be varied. For example, if there are two rotation barrels 70b, then the rotation shaft 64b has two pairs of guiding protrusions 644b accordingly; if there is only one rotation barrel 70b, then the rotation shaft 64b only needs to have one pair of guiding protrusions 644b, which is the same as the implementation of the first embodiment. Furthermore, in order to increase the entertainment value, the press-action writing instrument can be installed with electronic components capable of generating sounds or light so as to provide more amusement when the push button has been pushed.
The most novel portion of the present invention is the rotation module 50, which can be installed in a narrow and elongated barrel. Therefore, the rotation module 50 can be installed not only in a writing instrument but also in any elongated object. Please refer to
Please refer to
The press-action device 1c, 1d also has an initial stage, a first stage, a second stage and a third stage. For details of the components of the rotation module 50c, 50d, such as the rotation shaft receiver, the rotation shaft, the guiding protrusions, the following part, and the guiding block, please refer to the first and the third embodiments. Since the function of the push button 20c, 20d and the rotation module 50c, 50d has been described in the first and the third embodiments, there is no need to describe the structure in detail.
Although the present invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. For example, if the press-action writing instrument 1, 1b of the present invention does not have the auxiliary spring 80, 80b, then when the writing end 32 of the writing element 30 protrudes from the holding barrel 10, the push button 20, 20b would move only slightly upwards (but not completely return to the top as shown in
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
098204720 | Mar 2009 | TW | national |
098116796 | May 2009 | TW | national |