This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from the prior Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-055750, filed on, Mar. 2, 2006 the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
The present disclosure is directed to a presser foot lifting lever operated to vertically move a presser foot of a sewing machine and a sewing machine provided with the presser foot lifting lever.
A household sewing machine is generally provided with a bed, a foot, and an arm. A presser bar having a presser foot mounted at the lower end thereof is supported vertically movably by a head situated at the distal end of the arm. The head also has a presser foot lifting lever mounted thereto which vertical operation vertically moves the presser foot along with the presser bar.
A conventional presser foot lifting lever has a handle integrally provided at the distal end thereof to allow user operation. For instance, the sewing machine disclosed in JP 2002-66181 A (patent document 1) has a presser foot lifting lever mounted to the head so as to project into the recess defined by the bed, the foot and the arm. The sewing machine disclosed in JP H08-57174 A (patent document 2) has a presser foot lifting lever mounted to the head such that the presser foot lifting lever projects rearward relative to the laterally-oriented arm in front view.
The sewing machine described in patent document 1 has the presser foot lifting lever mounted to the head so as to project into the aforementioned recess. Thus, such arrangement provides high operability of the presser foot lifting lever when the user faces the sewing machine with the arm extending in the lateral direction. However, such disposition of the presser foot lifting lever has negative aspects during the sewing operation such as: the handle of the presser foot lifting lever interfering with the user's hands upon rearrangement of the workpiece, and the workpiece being caught by the handle of the presser foot lifting lever when sewing a large workpiece that projects into the recess. As described above, such presser foot lifting lever becomes an impediment to the sewing process.
Conversely, the presser foot lifting lever of the sewing machine described in patent document 2 is attached to the head so as to project rearward relative to the laterally oriented arm. Thus, the problem experienced in the sewing machine described in patent document 1 is resolved. However, such arrangement in turn gives rise to poor operability since the user is required to operate the presser foot lifting lever by extending his/her arm around to the rear side of the head.
To summarize, the presser foot lifting lever projecting into the recess and the presser foot lifting lever projecting rearward have contradicting advantages and disadvantages, thus it has been a challenge to the industry to overcome the disadvantages at once.
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a presser foot lifting lever for a sewing machine with improved operability and usability by preventing the handle from interfering with the user's hands or the workpiece especially during the sewing operation. It is also another object of the present disclosure to provide a sewing machine provided with such presser foot lifting lever.
The presser foot lifting lever for a sewing machine of the present disclosure is used for vertical operation of a presser foot which presser foot provided in a lower end of a presser bar supported by a head provided in a distal end of a sewing machine arm. The presser foot lifting lever includes a lever body rotatably supported by the head about a horizontal shaft center; a handle operated by a user; a connecting portion connecting the handle to the lever body; and the connecting portion allows the handle to be switched relative to the lever body between a predetermined active position taken to allow user operation and a predetermined retracted position taken when not in use.
According to the above configuration, the user is allowed to improve the operability of the presser foot lifting lever by switching the presser foot lifting lever to an active position and arranging the handle to project into the recess to an extent that does not interfere with sewing activities. By switching the handle to the retracted position when the presser foot lifting lever is not in use, enhanced usability can be achieved upon sewing, carrying and storing the sewing machine since the presser foot lifting lever provides no interference. Also, even in rearranging the workpiece or sewing a sizable workpiece that projects into the recess, the presser foot lifting lever can be prevented from interfering with the user's hands and the workpiece.
In such case, it is preferable to render the connecting portion to establish a connection between the handle and the lever body so that the handle is foldable relative to the lever body and allow switching between the active position and the retracted position by the rotation of the handle. Also, the connecting portion may establish a connection between the handle and the lever body so that the handle is extendible relative to the lever body and allow switching between the active position and the retracted position by the extension of the handle.
Other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become clear upon reviewing the following description of the illustrative aspects with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which,
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to
Referring to
The head 4 includes a needle bar 5 having a sewing needle 5a mounted at the lower end thereof; a thread take-up (not shown); a presser bar 7 having a presser foot 6 mounted at the lower end thereof; and a presser foot lifting lever 8 used for vertically moving the presser foot 6. A liquid crystal display 2a is provided on the front face of the foot 2. Various operation switches 9 are provided on the front faces of the arm 3 and the head 4.
Referring to
The presser bar 7 is provided in the machine frame of the head 4. More specifically, the presser bar 7 is inserted through a pair of guide members 11 and 12 positioned in the upper and lower sides of the presser bar clamp 10 which guide members 11 and 12 guide the presser bar 7 vertically movably. A compression coil spring 13 is wound on the presser bar 7 at a portion between the presser bar clamp 10 and the upper guide member 11. The presser bar 7 is downwardly biased by the compression coil spring 13. A rightwardly extending cam engagement portion 14 is secured to the presser bar clamp 10. A longitudinally oriented shaft member 15 is disposed below the cam engagement portion 14. The base end of the presser foot lifting lever 8 is supported rotatably by the machine frame of the head 4 via the shaft member 15. When the presser foot lifting lever 8 is in a operable position (active position of later described handle 21), the presser foot lifting lever 8 projects in suitable extent into a recess F defined by the bed 1, the foot 2 and the arm 3.
The base end of the presser foot lifting lever 8 has a presser foot lifting cam 16 capable of engaging with the cam engagement portion 14 from below. Referring to
When the presser foot lifting lever 8 is rotated counterclockwise in front view from the presser foot lowered position, the presser foot lifting cam 16 is brought in engagement with the cam engagement portion 14 and the presser foot 6 is lifted with the presser bar 7. As shown in
Next, the presser foot lifting lever 8 will be described in detail.
Referring to
The presser foot lifting lever 8 is arranged to allow the handle 21 to be switchable relative to the lever body 20 between the predetermined active position (refer to
Referring to
Referring to
The pin 30 is fitted into a pin through-hole 20a penetrating the rear-side portion of the lever body 20 distal end and is secured unremovably to the lever body 20 by a head 30a of the pin 30 and a ring 31 attached to the distal end of the pin 30. In the rear-side portion of the lever body 20 distal end, a rectangular notched-hole 20b opened at the rear-side distal end is defined that communicates with the pin-through hole 20b.
The handle 21 has a connecting piece 21b that projects toward the base-end of the presser foot lifting lever 8. A pair of juts 21c and 21d projecting in a lateral direction of a plane parallel to the lengthwise direction of the pin 30 is formed in the base-end of the handle 21. Most of the connecting piece 21b is inserted into the notched-hole 20b and is rotatably fitted with the shaft directional mid-portion of the pin 30.
The lever body 20 has four walls, in other words, right angles, namely a pair of walls 20c and 20d (refer to
As shown by solid line in
Thus, the presser foot lifting lever 8 is mounted so as not to project into the recess F when the handle 21 is in the retracted position. Also, the presser foot lifting lever 8 is provided with a rotary regulator 35 that allows rotation of the handle 21 between the active position and the retracted position only by the walls 20c and 20d, or the like, by the lever body 20.
Referring to
The engagement portion 42 is composed of a recessed portion caved in a circumferential profile and formed on the jut 21d of the handle 21. The projection 41 is formed in a hook shape projecting reward from the rear face of the lever body 20 so as to be engagable with the engagement portion 42. Elastic deformation of the projection 41 allows smooth engagement and disengagement of the engagement portion 42. Thus, the handle 21 in the retracted position is reliably retained so as not to be readily moved toward the active position by vibration, or the like.
The operation and effect of the above described presser foot lifting lever 8 will be described hereinafter.
In case the presser foot 6 is to be vertically moved by using the presser foot lifting lever 8, the user is to switch the handle 21 to the active position and grasp the handle 21 to vertically swing the presser foot lifting lever 8, thereby vertically moving the presser foot 6 with the presser bar 7. As shown in
Hence, in case the user wishes to vertically move the presser foot 6, the presser foot lifting lever 8 can be reliably swung vertically by grasping the handle 21, with the handle 21 switched to the active position, thus enhancing the operability of the presser foot lifting lever 8. However, in case the presser foot lifting lever 8 is placed in the presser foot lowered position to lower the presser foot 6 during the sewing operation, the presser foot lifting lever 8 is in a downward incline and projects into the recess F, thereby causing the handle 21 of the presser foot lifting lever 8 to interfere with the user's hand or the workpiece.
Thus, in case the presser foot lifting lever 8 is not in use (not operated), the handle 21 is switched from the active position to the retracted position to prevent the handle 21 from interfering with the user's hands or the workpiece for better usability. Such arrangement also prevents presser foot interference when carrying or storing the sewing machine, which again, improves the usability.
The lever body 20 is supported rotatably about a horizontal shaft center intersecting the lengthwise direction (lateral direction) of the arm 3, and the handle 21 is attached so as not to project into the recess F when in the retracted position. Thus, the handle 21 can be reliably prevented from interfering with the user's hands and the workpiece even when rearranging the workpiece or sewing a sizable workpiece that projects into the recess F since the handle 21 does not project into the recess F.
Also, when the workpiece is rotated in the desired direction after lifting the presser foot lifting lever 8 to the presser foot lifted position with the sewing needle 5a penetrating the workpiece, the handle 21 can be prevented from projecting into the recess F by switching the handle 21 from the active position to the retracted position.
For example, the sewing machine M can be provided with a presser foot automatically moving mechanism that automatically moves the presser foot 6 in the vertical direction by way of electrical actuation with an operation of one of the operation switches without having to operate the presser foot lifting lever. In vertically moving the presser foot 6 by using the presser foot automatically moving mechanism, the handle 21 can remain switched from the active position to the retracted position to prevent interference of the presser foot lifting lever 8. In case the user wishes to make adjustments to the workpiece cloth, the presser foot 6 can be lifted by operating the presser foot lifting lever 8 after switching to a manually operatable position.
The connecting portion 22 includes a pin 30 rotatably supporting the handle 21 to the lever body 20 about a shaft center intersecting the direction parallel to the horizontal shaft center (horizontal shaft center oriented longitudinally so as to be perpendicular to the lengthwise direction of the arm 3); a rotary regulator 35 allowing rotation of the handle 21 between the active position and the retracted position only; and a handle position retainer 40 retaining the handle 21 in the retracted position. Thus, the handle 21 can be readily and reliably switched between the active position and the retracted position by way of rotation. Moreover, the handle 21 can be reliably retained in the retracted position to prevent the handle 21 from readily moving toward the active position by vibration, or the like.
The handle position retainer 40 includes an elastic projection 41 formed on the lever body 20, an engagement portion 42 formed on the handle 21 to which the projection 41 is disengagably engaged when the handle 21 is in the retracted position. Thus, the handle 21 can be reliably retained in the retracted position while enabling switching between the active position and the retracted position.
The presser foot lifting lever 8 of the first embodiment may be modified as follows.
The handle position retainer 45 includes a pair of elastic projections 46 and 47 formed on the lever body 20, and an engagement portion 48 formed on the handle 21. The engagement portion 48 is disengagably engaged with the projection 46 when the handle 21 is in the active position and disengagably engaged with the projection 47 when the handle 21 is in the retracted position. The projection 46 and the engagement portion 48 have the same structure as the projection 41 and the engagement portion 42, where the projection 46 is formed in a hook shape downwardly projecting from the lower surface of the lever body 20 so as to be engagable with the engagement portion 48.
According to the above configuration, the elastic deformation of the projection 46 allows smooth execution of engagement and disengagement thereof with the engagement portion 48. Also, when the handle 21 is in the active position, the projection 46 in compressed state engages with the engagement portion 48 is reliably retains the active state to prevent the handle 21 in the active position to readily move toward the retracted position by vibration, or the like.
The second embodiment is a partial modification of the presser foot lifting lever 8 of the first embodiment. The structures that remain the same as the first embodiment are identified with the same references symbols and no detailed explanation will be given for the same. The second embodiment will be described hereinafter with reference to
The presser foot lifting lever 8A includes a lever body 50, a handle 51, and a connecting portion 52. The lever body 50 is rotatably supported by the head 4 about a longitudinally-oriented horizontal shaft center intersecting the lengthwise-direction (lateral direction) of the arm 3. The handle 51 allows manual operation by the user. The connecting portion 52 extendibly connects the handle 51 to the lever body 50.
The presser foot lifting lever 8A will be further described in detail. The presser foot lifting lever 8A is arranged to allow the handle 51 to be switchable relative to the lever body 50 between the predetermined active position (refer to
The base end of the lever body 50 is rotatably supported by the head 4 about the shaft member 15. The lever body 50 has integrally formed thereto a presser foot lifting cam 16 and a thread-loosening cam 17.
The handle 51 is formed in a linear shape and the base-end half thereof is connected to the distal end of the lever body 50 via the connecting portion 52. A handle body 51a having a plurality of projecting threads is formed on the distal end of the handle 51.
The connecting portion 52 includes a slide guide 60 slidably guiding the handle 51 to the lever body 50 and a slide regulator 70 that allows sliding of the handle 51 between the active position and the retracted position only.
The slide guide 60 is integrally formed on the distal end of the lever body 50. The slide guide 60 includes an engagement face 61 constituting a vertical front face; a pair of parallel engagement pieces 62 forwardly projecting from the engagement face 61; an engagement face 61 constituting a vertical rear face; and a pair of parallel engagement pieces 62 rearwardly projecting from the engagement face 61.
The front-side engagement face 61 and the pair of engagement pieces 62; and the rear-side engagement face 61 and the pair of engagement pieces 62 exhibit a longitudinally symmetrical arrangement. Each front and rear pair of engagement piece 62, which is spaced from one another by predetermined spacing, extends in the direction of extension of the handle 51, and a distal end 63 of the lever body 50 is positioned at the distal position intervening the front and rear engagement pieces 62.
On the other hand, the base-end half of the handle 51 is formed in a bifurcated profile having a pair of front and rear confronting side plates 65 and a bottom wall 66 connecting the side plates 65 (refer to
Referring to
Thus, a slide regulator 70 that allows sliding of the handle 51 between the active position and retracted position only is constituted by the distal end 63 and the engagement piece 62 of the lever body 50; and the bottom wall 66 and the lock portion 71 of the handle 51; or the like (also refer to
The connecting portion 52 of the presser foot lifting lever 8A includes a slide guide 60 slidably guiding the handle 51 to the lever body 50 and a slide regulator 70 that allows sliding of the handle 51 between the active position and the retracted position only. Thus, the handle 51 can be slid readily and reliably to render switching between the active position and the retracted position. Other primary operation and effects are the same as the first embodiment.
The presser foot lifting lever 8A of the second embodiment may be modified as follows.
The present invention is not limited to the foregoing descriptions but may implemented by incorporating various modifications within the scope of the principles of the invention and may be applied to various type of sewing machines.
For example, the presser foot lifting lever in accordance with the present invention may be applied to a sewing machine having a presser foot lifting lever rotatably mounted on the head about a laterally-oriented horizontal shaft center so as to project reward relative to the head. In such case, interference of the presser foot lifting lever can be prevented upon carrying or storing the sewing machine by switching the handle to the retracted position.
The foregoing description and drawings are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and are not to be construed in a limited sense. Various changes and modifications will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. All such changes and modifications are seen to fall within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2006-055750 | Mar 2006 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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21671 | Grover | Oct 1858 | A |
1096407 | Vannette | May 1914 | A |
1134477 | Merritt | Apr 1915 | A |
2139426 | Toskey et al. | Dec 1938 | A |
2422820 | Best | Jun 1947 | A |
Number | Date | Country |
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A 8-57174 | Mar 1996 | JP |
A 2002-66181 | Mar 2002 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20070204777 A1 | Sep 2007 | US |