The present invention relates to labels that are supplied in bulk on web-like liners and, more particularly, to so-called multi-panel “extended note” labels that can be mechanically peeled from their liners at high speeds and applied to rapidly moving newspaper sections, magazines, publications, webs of material or other articles to serve as folded advertisements, coupons, instructions, notes and other types of informational items.
Currently known extended note labels typically comprise a multi-panel folded document or “note” that is retained in a “pocket” on the adhesive-free front face of a pressure-sensitive carrier label. The outer layer of the pocket is formed by a transparent overlaminate layer that is permanently adhered to both the folded document in the pocket and the front face of the carrier label. This resulting label assembly can be adhered as an advertisement or coupon to a newspaper section or other article using the adhesive-coated back side of the carrier label. When the ultimate customer desires to remove the folded note for inspection or use, he typically must tear a covering portion of the overlaminate and the entire note free from the carrier label and leave the carrier label and remnants of the overlaminate behind on the article. If the carrier label and its adhesive are transparent, text or images on the newspaper or other article beneath the carrier label can still viewed. However, even in that instance the left-over carrier label is still a nuisance and the newspaper cannot be properly recycled due to the presence of the plastic label residue on the newspaper. Moreover, the carrier label and overlaminate add significant cost to the folded note.
The present invention is directed to an extended note product that can be reliably attached through high-speed mechanical means directly to a wide variety of articles including, for example, individual items of mass publication such as newspapers and magazines, or to continuous webs of such items, without an intervening carrier label, thus avoiding the problems and shortcomings associated with conventional extended note products. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extended note is in the nature of a folded label having repositionable adhesive on its back side that permits the label to be quickly and cleanly removed from the publication or other article by the ultimate customer and temporarily adhered to some environmental surface, such as the front face of a refrigerator, desk or wall, all without leaving behind any residue on the article. The label is maintained in its folded condition by a number of alternate methods throughout storage, high-speed application to an article, and subsequent handling until intentionally unfolded by the ultimate user. In preferred embodiments, bulk volumes of the labels are carried on web-like liners that can be presented to high-speed label applying machines for peeling the labels from the liners and attaching them to a continuous web of material or a line of rapidly moving individual articles such as newspaper sections, magazines or other items of publication. In other forms of the invention, the adhesive used on the back side of the label may be a permanent adhesive so that once the label is peeled from the liner and applied to the article, it remains permanently attached to the article.
The present invention is susceptible of embodiment in many different forms. While the drawings illustrate and the specification describes certain preferred embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that such disclosure is by way of example only. There is no intent to limit the principles of the present invention to the particular disclosed embodiments.
Folded labels in accordance with the present invention are preferably produced in large quantities as part of a web label product comprising the labels themselves and an essentially continuous web-type liner to which the labels are temporarily adhered. The labels are designed to be peeled from the liner by conventional label applying machines and applied at high speeds to a variety of articles such as, for example, newspaper sections and other publications (or to fast-moving webs of material that may be used to produce the publications). Thus,
Liner 16 maybe constructed from any suitable paper stock or the like and is supplied on at least one side thereof with a suitable release coating 18 to which the labels 10 are removably adhered. The layer of paper stock is denoted by the numeral 20. Preferably, liner 16 is only slightly wider than label 10 when the label 10 is in a fully folded condition as illustrated in
As illustrated also in
Back side 24 of central section 26 is provided with a region of transparent repositionable or adhesive 40 such as a suitable micro-sphere adhesive of the type that is well known to those skilled in the art and readily available commercially from a number of sources. Alternatively, adhesive 40 may comprise a suitable permanent adhesive, such as a hot melt adhesive, which is also well known and readily commercially available by those skilled in the art. Preferably, adhesive region 40 is of rectangular configuration and is of slightly reduced dimensions relative to central section 26 so as to present four clear margins 42, 44, 46 and 48 in which no adhesive is located. Clear margins 46 and 48 thus lie alongside of fold lines 32 and 34 to provide separation between adhesive region 40 and such fold lines. Adhesive region 40 comprises the means which label 10 is releasably adhered to liner 16 in contacting engagement with release coating 18.
As illustrated particularly in
In order to hold label 10 in a fully folded condition throughout its adherence to liner 16 and subsequent attachment to an article such as newspaper section 12, the back side 24 of label 10 in the area of second section 28 is provided with an area of transparent, repositionable adhesive which is disposed to be contacted by the front side of third section 30 when the latter overlies second section 28. To this end, the back side of second section 28 is preferably provided with a strip 50 of transparent repositionable adhesive generally adjacent fold line 32. In a preferred embodiment, strip 50 is spaced away from fold line 32 so as to present a clear margin 52 alongside fold line 32 in which no adhesive exists. Similarly, preferably strip 50 terminates at its opposite ends short of the corresponding edges of wing section 28 so as to present clear margins 54 and 56 at opposite ends of strip 50 where no adhesives exists. Thus, when label 10 is folded, adhesive strip 50 is well-positioned to be contacted by the outer edge portion of the front side of wing section 30.
For additional help in holding wing section releasably closed against wing section 28, the area of repositionable adhesive on the back side of wing section 28 may include one or more spots 58 that are spaced from strip 50 generally toward the opposite edge of wing section 28. Spots 58 may take a variety of different shapes and are preferably only a very light or thin presence of adhesive.
Thus, label 110 of
In the illustrated embodiment of
Sections 122, 124 and 126 are all of essentially the same width in a transverse direction with respect to the fold lines 130, 132 and 134. However, fourth section 128 is somewhat narrower than second section 124 and thus presents an exposed margin 136 of second section 124 when fourth section 128 is folded on top of second section 124 as illustrated in
Advantageously, an area of transparent repositionable adhesive in the nature of a strip 138 is provided on exposed margin 136 to be engaged by the overlying marginal edge of third section 126 when label 110 is fully folded. Thus, adhesive strip 138 functions to releasably maintain label 110 in its folded condition, notwithstanding the presence of the fourth flat section 128. Preferably, strip 138 is spaced inwardly slightly from fold line 132 and does not extend completely to the opposite leading and trailing edges of second section 12.
As illustrated in
As illustrated particularly in
Label 210 has a front side 218 and a back side 220. A rectangular region of adhesive 242 (transparent and repositionable) is disposed on the back side 220 of first section 222. Alternatively, adhesive 242 may comprise a suitable permanent adhesive, such as a hot melt adhesive. Adhesive region 242 releasably secures label 210 to liner 216. In addition, an area of transparent, repositionable adhesive in the nature of a strip 238 is disposed alongside of but spaced inwardly from fold line 232 for the purpose of making contacting engagement with the outer marginal edge of section 226 when label 210 is fully folded. This assists in keeping label 210 folded until intentionally opened by the ultimate user. Assisting in releasably retaining label 210 in a folded condition are additional areas of transparent repositionable adhesive on back side 220 including, for example, a pair of spots 240 on the back side of fourth section 228. Spots 240 are thus disposed to come into releasable, contacting engagement with the top side of first section 222 when label 210 is in a fully folded condition. As with the other embodiments, fold lines 230, 232 and 234 all extend longitudinally of liner 216 when the label 210 is attached thereto, and suitable indicia and images 244 and 246 may be located on the front and back of label 210 respectively. The backside of third section 226 becomes the top or front of label 210 when label 210 is carried on liner 216.
In the illustrated embodiment, each of the folded labels 310 has three sections 322, 324 and 326 folded in a general zig-zag pattern to present a pair of laterally spaced fold lines 330 and 332 that extend longitudinally of liner 316 when the label is attached thereto. When label 310 is fully folded, second section 324 overlies first section 322, and third section 326 overlies second section 324 such that the three sections of the label are disposed in mutually superimposed relationship with one another.
Label 310 has a front side 318 and a back side 320. Indicia 344 and images may be provided on front side 318, while indicia and images 346 may be provided on back side 320. A region of transparent, repositionable adhesive 342 on the back side of first section 322 releasably adheres folded label 310 to liner 316, such region of adhesive 342 contacting the release coating of liner 316 in the same manner as in previous embodiments. Alternatively, adhesive 342 may comprise a suitable permanent adhesive, such as a hot melt adhesive. Although region 342 is illustrated in
In contrast to previous embodiments, label 310 is releasably maintained in a fully folded condition in part by the use of a transparent, preferably plastic overlaminate layer 348 that completely covers third section 326 and a marginal portion of first section 322. In this respect, sections 324 and 326 are slightly narrower than first section 322 such that, when label 310 is fully folded, fold line 332 between second and third sections 324, 326 does not extend entirely to the free edge of first section 322, as perhaps shown best in
In addition to overlaminate 348, an area of transparent, repositionable adhesive in the nature of a strip 356 may be provided on the back side of third section 326 along the free edge thereof. Thus, strip 356 is in position to make contacting engagement with second section 324 when label 310 is fully folded, thereby releasably holding third section 326 against second section 324. In a preferred embodiment, strip 356 of repositionable adhesive is spaced slightly inboard of the free edge of third section 326, as well as the leading and trailing edges thereof so as to provide adhesive-free margins in those locations. Additionally, spots 358 of transparent, repositionable adhesive may be provided on the back side of second section 324 for engaging the back side of third section 326 when label 310 is fully folded so as to further assist in releasably holding label 310 in a fully folded condition.
Each of the folded labels 410 is identical to folded label 310, with the exception of the location of transparent, repositionable adhesive. In this respect, while adhesive strip 356 is located on the back side of third section 326 for label 310, in label 410 corresponding adhesive strip 456 is located on the back side of second section 424. Thus, adhesive strip 456 is in position to make contacting engagement with the back side of third section 426 when label 410 is fully folded. In addition, while in label 310 the adhesive spots 356 are disposed on the back side of second section 324, in label 410 such corresponding adhesive spots 458 are located on the back side of third section 426. Such spots 458 are thus in position to make contacting engagement with the back side of second section 424 when label 410 is fully folded.
Each folded label 510 is a four panel label having a front side 518 and a back side 520. Label 510 is folded once in the middle to present a pair of flat sections 522 and 524 that are hingedly interconnected to one another along a fold line 525. Second section 524 overlies first section 522 when label 510 is fully folded, such that sections 522 and 524 are disposed in mutually superimposed relationship to one another.
The back side 520 of first section 522 is provided with a region of transparent repositionable adhesive 526 for releasably adhering label 510 to the release coating on the top side of liner 516. Alternatively, adhesive 526 may comprise a suitable permanent adhesive, such as a hot melt adhesive. Although adhesive region 526 is illustrated as covering the entirety of the back side of first section 522, in one preferred form region 526 will have four marginal areas that are adhesive-free as in at least most of the prior embodiments.
Second section 524 is somewhat narrower than first section 522. Thus, when second section 524 overlies first section 522, second section 524 leaves an exposed lateral margin along the unfolded lateral edge of first section 522, such exposed margin being generally identified by the numeral 528 in
In one embodiment, overlaminate 530 may be provided with a line of weakness 536 in the nature of perforations or scoring in the area of lateral margin 534just outboard of the free outer edge of second section 524 to enable overlaminate 530 and second section 524 to be gripped and pulled upwardly to tear overlaminate 530 along line 536 for the purpose of releasing label 510 for unfolding.
As in the earlier embodiments, the front side 518 of label 510 may be provided with indicia or images 538, while back side 520 may similarly be provided with indicia and images 540. When the label 510 is fully folded in a closed condition as illustrated in
It should be apparent from the foregoing that extended note or folded note labels in accordance with the present invention are produced without any carrier label of any kind. They are adhered directly to the liner at the time of production and directly to the publication or other article at the time of application. Thus, they can be produced at a substantial cost savings over conventional extended note labels, and the labels with repositionable adhesive leave no plastic residue when detached from a newspaper section or other article.
Notwithstanding the absence of a carrier label, folded labels in accordance with the present invention can remain fully closed and folded at all times after production, until intentionally unfolded by the ultimate customer or other user. Once folded on the liner, they remain securely closed by their repositionable adhesive, overlaminate layer, or both as the case may be, so as to withstand the rigors of packaging and shipment to applicating companies, the high speed application of the labels by such companies to newspaper sections or other articles, and the delivery of labeled newspaper sections or other articles to the ultimate customer or user. Upon reaching the ultimate customer or user, the labels with repositionable adhesive may be easily peeled from the newspaper section or other article and saved in a secure place or attached and reattached as often as desired to a convenient environmental surface.
The inventor(s) hereby state(s) his/their intent to rely on the Doctrine of Equivalents to determine and assess the reasonably fair scope of his/their invention as pertains to any apparatus not materially departing from but outside the literal scope of the invention as set out in the following claims.