Preventing reverse input current in a driver system

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20070205823
  • Publication Number
    20070205823
  • Date Filed
    March 01, 2006
    18 years ago
  • Date Published
    September 06, 2007
    16 years ago
Abstract
In one embodiment, a method is provided for preventing reverse input current from flowing into a power source. The method includes: providing a system having a plurality of operating modes for driving a load, wherein in each operating mode the power delivered to the load is a multiple of the power output from the power source; transitioning the system from one operating mode into another operating mode under predetermined conditions; if the power delivered to the load is greater than the power delivered to the power source, delaying the transition of the system from the one operating mode into the other operating mode
Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

For a more complete understanding of the present invention and for further features and advantages, reference is now made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram in partial block form of a system for driving a load, such as, one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs).



FIG. 2 is a chart illustrating the efficiency of the system of FIG. 1 versus the value of the voltage supply.



FIGS. 3A through 3C are schematic diagrams of various implementations for a modulation error attenuation component.



FIGS. 4A through 4C are schematic diagrams of various implementations for a power stage component.



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram for an adaptive mode change component.



FIGS. 6A and 6B are state diagrams for various implementations of a state machine used to implement logic for controlling operating modes.



FIGS. 7A and 7B are timing diagrams for mode changes of various implementations.



FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram for a Vds reference generator component.



FIG. 9 is a diagram for a pin-out of an integrated circuit device for driving one or more LEDs.



FIG. 10 is a truth table for LED control signals.



FIGS. 11A through 11C are charts illustrating adaptive mode change.


Claims
  • 1. A method for preventing reverse input current from flowing into a power source, the method comprising: providing a system having a plurality of operating modes for driving a load, wherein in each operating mode the power delivered to the load is a multiple of the power output from the power source;transitioning the system from one operating mode into another operating mode under predetermined conditions;if the power delivered to the load is greater than the power delivered to the power source, delaying the transition of the system from the one operating mode into the other operating mode.
  • 2. The method of claim 1 comprising comparing the power delivered to the load with the power output from the power source.
  • 3. The method of claim 1 comprising monitoring the current flow from the power source.
  • 4. The method of claim 1 wherein the operating modes of the system comprise a 1× operating mode, a 1.5× operating mode, and a 2× operating mode.
  • 5. The method of claim 1 wherein the load comprises at least one light emitting diode (LED).
  • 6. The method of claim 1 wherein delaying comprises placing the system into a wait state.
  • 7. The method of claim 1 wherein the system has a charge pump for pumping up a voltage from the power source to generate the power delivered to the load.
  • 8. The method of claim 7 wherein delaying comprises deactivating the charge pump.
  • 9. The method of claim 7 wherein delaying comprises deactivating the charge pump until the power delivered to the load is not greater than the power delivered to the power source.
  • 10. In a system having a plurality of operating modes for driving a load, wherein in each operating mode the power delivered to the load is a multiple of the power output from the power source, a method for preventing reverse input current from flowing into the power source, the method comprising: comparing the power delivered to the load with the power output from the power source when transitioning the system from one operating mode into another operating mode; andif the power delivered to the load is greater than the power delivered from the power source, delaying the transition of the system from the one operating mode into the other operating mode.
  • 11. The method of claim 10 wherein the operating modes of the system comprise a 1× operating mode, a 1.5× operating mode, and a 2× operating mode.
  • 12. The method of claim 10 wherein the load comprises at least one light emitting diode (LED).
  • 13. The method of claim 10 wherein delaying comprises placing the system into a wait state.
  • 14. The method of claim 10 wherein the system has a charge pump for pumping up a voltage from the power source to generate the power delivered to the load.
  • 15. The method of claim 14 wherein delaying comprises deactivating the charge pump.
  • 16. The method of claim 14 wherein delaying comprises deactivating the charge pump until the power delivered to the load is not greater than the power delivered to the power source.
  • 17. In a system having a plurality of operating modes for driving a load, wherein in each operating mode the power delivered to the load is a multiple of the power output from the power source, a method for preventing reverse input current from flowing into the power source, the method comprising: monitoring the current flow from the power source when transitioning the system from one operating mode into another operating mode; andif the current flowing from the power source is negative, delaying the transition of the system from the one operating mode into the other operating mode.
  • 18. The method of claim 17 wherein the operating modes of the system comprise a 1× operating mode, a 1.5× operating mode, and a 2× operating mode.
  • 19. The method of claim 17 wherein the load comprises at least one light emitting diode (LED).
  • 20. The method of claim 17 wherein delaying comprises placing the system into a wait state.
  • 21. The method of claim 17 wherein the system has a charge pump for pumping up a voltage from the power source to generate the power delivered to the load.
  • 22. The method of claim 21 wherein delaying comprises deactivating the charge pump.
  • 23. The method of claim 21 wherein delaying comprises deactivating the charge pump until the power delivered to the load is not greater than the power delivered to the power source.