Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6189935
-
Patent Number
6,189,935
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Date Filed
Thursday, February 25, 199926 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 20, 200124 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Tsai; Henry
- Thurston; Alisa L.
Agents
- Harness, Dickey & Pierce, P.L.C.
-
CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 283 74
- 283 79
- 283 80
- 040 299
- 040 673
- 040 29901
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International Classifications
-
-
Disclaimer
Terminal disclaimer
Abstract
The printable substrate of biaxially multi-layered laminate material is perforated to define an integral strap having a free end for insertion into a crescent-cut slotted opening. An additional perforation defines an optional, removable index card that may be printed upon when the tag itself is printed. The tag substrate may be provided as a continuous web that has been perforated to define multiple tags, suitable for printing and dispensing by automated mechanism.
Description
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to tags and labels. More particularly, the invention relates to a printable tag with integral fastener suitable for being printed and dispensed by mechanical means. The integral fastener allows the tag to be quickly attached to goods, shipping containers or dunnage, without the need to install a separate string or wire fastener.
Shipping tags and labels are used throughout industry for inventory control, shipping origin and destination addressing, component identification, just-in-time manufacturing, specimen labeling, and the like. Traditionally, most industries have used a simple paper tag with separate wire or string fastener, designed to be written on by hand and then attached to the article. Although this paper tag can be printed on and dispensed mechanically, the wire or string fastener must be installed separately so as not to jam the feeding and printing apparatus.
With the prevalence of many inventory management systems, process flow control systems and shipping systems now operating under computer control, there is considerable interest in a printable tag that works in this automated environment. Desirably, the tag should be printed and dispensed as part of the automated manufacturing, shipping and/or storage process, with the tag being ready for immediate application to the article. In this way, accurate correlation between the tag and the article is ensured and the manufacturing, shipping and/or storage process proceeds efficiently.
To meet the needs of today's automated environments, the invention provides a printable tag with integral fastener that requires no separate string or wire fastener. The tag employs a printable substrate that is provided with a first perforation which separates to define a slotted opening in the substrate. A second perforation, extending laterally adjacent to one edge of the substrate, separates to define an elongated strap that has an end sized to fit within the slotted opening.
In use, the tag is applied by breaking the perforations through a quick zipping action, to free one end and the intervening body of the strap from the printable substrate. The opposite end of the strap remains attached to the substrate. The strap is then wrapped or looped around the article to be tagged, and the free end of the strap is inserted into the slotted opening.
The elongated strap is provided with a series of spaced-apart notches that interlock with the slotted opening to secure the strap in place. The strap may be secured loosely around the article, or it may be pulled tight by pulling on the free end of the strap.
The presently preferred tag is a biaxially multi-layered laminate of polyethylene with a matte top coating to support printing by suitable thermal printer or laser printer.
For a more complete understanding of the invention, its objects and advantages, refer to the following specification and to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a cross-sectional view of an exemplary printing and labeling apparatus useful in understanding how the printable tag of the invention may be deployed;
FIG. 2
is a plan view of the printable tag according to the presently preferred embodiment thereof;
FIGS. 3
a
-
3
d
illustrate the use of the tag.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The printable tag of the invention may be deployed manually or by mechanized printing and dispensing apparatus. Such apparatus is illustrated in
FIG. 1
, in which the printable tag of the invention is illustrated in fanfold form at
10
and in roll form at
12
. In both forms the tag stock comprises a perforated web of tags arranged end-to-end.
Whether provided in fanfold form or roll form, the tag media is fed through the printing and dispensing mechanism as illustrated by the broken lines in FIG.
1
. Specifically, the tag media is passed through media guide
14
, past the media edge sensor
16
, around the capstan
18
and out through the front of the dispensing mechanism
20
. The dispensing mechanism can be provided with a print mechanism or print head
22
that applies printed information, such as alphanumeric text or barcode information to the printable surface of the tag substrate.
Referring to
FIG. 2
, the printable tag comprises a die cut printable substrate
30
that defines an elongated web of material from which a plurality of tags are constructed. The presently preferred substrate is a biaxially multi-layered laminate of polyethylene. Suitable material can be obtained from Van Leer Flexible Packaging, Houston, Texas. Under the tradename Valeron. The multi-layered laminate is virtually tearproof, because the individual laminate layers are arranged so that the grain of one layer is orthogonal to the grain of the next layer. The presently preferred embodiment employs at least one matte finish top coating, to allow the tag to be printed on by thermal printing or laser printing means.
The substrate is perforated, as at
32
and
34
, generally perpendicular to the longitudinal dimension of the substrate. Perforations
32
and
34
thus define the left and right side edges of a single tag. Direction of web travel has been indicated in FIG.
2
.
Along one longitudinal edge of the tag are formed a series of media sensor notches
36
. Preferably, these notches coincide with perforations
32
and
34
and are used by the media edge sensor
16
(
FIG. 1
) to notify the printing and dispensing mechanism where one tag ends and the next tag begins.
In addition to perforations
32
and
34
, the substrate may optionally be provided with a perforation
38
that may be separated to subdivide the tag into a first tag body portion
40
and a second index card portion
42
. The separable index card may be printed with information that corresponds to information printed on the tag body portion
40
, thereby allowing an index card record to be made of articles that have been tagged using the printable tag of the invention.
In addition to the above described perforations
32
,
34
and
38
, the printable substrate is provided with a perforation
44
that extends laterally adjacent first edge
46
of substrate
30
. Perforation
44
separates to define an elongated strap
48
. When perforation
44
is separated, strap
48
has a free end
50
and an attached end
52
.
Adjacent attached end
52
, substrate
30
has a slotted opening
54
defined by a crescent-cut perforation. The width w of elongated strap
48
is sized to fit within the slotted opening
54
(dimension s). In the preferred embodiment, dimension s may be slightly smaller than dimension w and the elongated strap
48
is provided with a plurality of notches or diagonal cuts
56
, along one or both edges of the strap. These diagonal cuts interlock with the crescent-cut slotted opening
54
to retain the tag once it is installed as described below.
More specifically, the crescent-cut corners of slotted opening
54
allow the substrate material between the crescent-shaped ends to bend upwardly to form a tongue. The crescent cuts should be sufficient to allow the tongue to lift upwardly, allowing the strap
48
to be easily pulled through slotted opening
54
, while retaining sufficient tension to engage one or a pair of the diagonal cuts
56
. The design is such that the strap may be readily pulled in a first direction to tighten the strap. The diagonal cuts lock under the tongue when pulled in the opposite direction, preventing the strap from being easily pulled loose.
Operation
Referring to
FIGS. 3
a
-
3
d
, printing
60
is applied to tag
10
using a suitable print engine such as the one illustrated in FIG.
1
. Thereafter, perforation
38
(if provided) may be separated to remove the index card for suitable filing as at
62
. The index card feature is optional or not required in some applications. Perforation
44
is likewise separated to free the elongated strap
48
.
The strap
48
is then wrapped around the article to be tagged. In this case a vertical frame member of a wire basket
64
has been illustrated. The free end
50
of strap
48
is then inserted through slotted opening
54
, by folding one corner of the free end and inserting it through the slotted opening. The inserted free end is then pulled to the desired tightness, allowing the notches to interlock with the tongue formed by the crescent cuts of slotted opening
54
. This holds the tag securely in place and the interlocking action between notches
56
and tongue prevent the tag from being readily removed.
While the invention has been described in its presently preferred form, it will be understood that certain modifications can be made to the printable tag without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A printable tag with integral fastener, comprising:a printable substrate having a first edge, a first perforation formed in said substrate that separates to define a slotted opening in said substrate; a second perforation formed in said substrate extending laterally adjacent said first edge that separates to define an elongated strap, wherein said elongated strap has a free end sized to fit within said slotted opening and an opposite end attached to said substrate.
- 2. The tag of claim 1 wherein said elongated strap defines at least one notch adapted for interlocking with said slotted opening to secure the free end of said elongated strap within said slotted opening.
- 3. The tag of claim 1 further comprising at least one third perforation in said substrate along said first edge that defines at least one notch adapted for interlocking with said slotted opening to secure the free end of said elongated strap within said slotted opening.
- 4. The tag of claim 1 further comprising a third perforation in said substrate that separates to define a removable index card separate from said printable tag.
- 5. The tag of claim 1 wherein said printable substrate carries printed information.
- 6. The tag of claim 4 wherein said printable substrate carries printed information on both said printable tag and said index card.
- 7. The tag of claim 6 wherein said printed information is placed on said substrate prior to separation of said third perforation thereby ensuring that printed information on said index card corresponds to printed information on said printable tag.
- 8. The tag of claim 1 wherein said printable substrate is a polyethylene material.
- 9. The tag of claim 1 further comprising a third perforation formed in said substrate that extends substantially perpendicular to said second perforation and that separates to define a removable index card separate from said printable tag.
- 10. The tag of claim 1 further comprising a third perforation formed in said substrate that defines a first edge of said printable tag substantially perpendicular to said elongated strap.
- 11. The tag of claim 10 wherein said elongated strap extends substantially beyond said first edge of said printable tag.
- 12. The tag of claim 1 wherein said substrate comprises a machine feedable perforated web.
US Referenced Citations (25)