This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. ยง 119 from Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-126449 filed on Jun. 28, 2017. The entire subject matter of the application is incorporated herein by reference.
Technical Field
The present disclosures relate to a printer using a roll paper and having a cutter to cut out the roll sheet.
Related Art
Conventionally, there is known a printer configured to nip a roll paper, which is a printing medium, with a movable blade and a stationary blade and cut out the roll sheet therewith.
When the roll paper is used as the printing medium, a tip end part of the roll paper is arranged in a paper passage. Since the roll paper is generally curled, it becomes necessary to prevent the tip part of the roll paper from deviating from the paper passage. Such a printer typically has a blade setting space in which the movable blade is provided. The blade setting space extend in a direction away from the paper passage, and it is necessary to prevent the tip of the roll paper from deviating from and advancing into the blade setting space. For this purpose, according to a conventional printer using the roll paper, there is provided a cover configured to cover/uncover an entering space at which the paper passage communicates with the blade setting space, and an interlocking mechanism with which movement of the cover is interlocked with movement of the movable blade. When the movable blade is located at an initial position at which the movable blade is retracted from the paper passage, the cover is positioned to cover the entering space. In association of the movement of the movable blade from the initial position (i.e., the retracted position) to a position at which the movable blade advances into the paper passage, the cover moves from a position to cover the entering space to an open position at which the cover does not cover the entering space.
According to the above configuration, however, the printer should be provided with the cover and the interlocking mechanism to open/close the entering space, the printer needs to have a complicated structure and become upsized.
According to aspects of the present disclosures, there is provided a printer having a casing having an accommodating part configured to accommodate a roll having a roll paper, as a printing medium, wound to form the roll, the casing having an opening through which the roll is attached to the casing, a printing device configured to print an image on the roll paper, a cutter configured to cut out the roll paper in a direction crossing a conveying direction of the roll paper, and a guide member arranged on a downstream side with respect to the cutter and configured to guide the roll paper toward a discharging port, a lower surface of the roll sheet slidably contacting a guide surface of the guide member. The cutter further includes a stationary blade formed to have a planar plate shape provided with a stationary-side cutting tooth at a lower end thereof, the stationary-side cutting tooth being located higher than the guide surface, a movable blade formed to have a planar plate shape provided with a movable-side cutting tooth at an upper end thereof, the movable blade being configured to movable, in an up-down direction with respect to the stationary blade, between a first position and a second position, the movable-side cutting tooth being located at a lower position than the guide surface when the movable blade is located at the first position, the movable-side cutting tooth being located at a higher position than the guide surface when the movable blade is located at the second position. The printer further includes a driving device configured to move the movable blade, and a controller which is configured to determine whether accommodation information indicating that the roll is accommodated in the accommodating part has been generated, and cause the driving device to move the movable blade to a third position when the controller determines that the accommodation information has been generated, the third position being a position between the first position and the second position, at least a part of the movable-side cutting tooth being located at a higher position than the guide surface when the movable blade is located at the third position.
Hereinafter, referring to the accompanying drawings, a printer 1 according to an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosures will be described. The printer 1 uses a roll 8. The roll 8 is a rolled form of a roll paper 7 which is a tape-type printing medium. According to the present embodiment, an image is printed on the roll paper 7 delivered from the roll 8, and thereafter, a portion of the roll paper 7 on which the image was printed is cut out. In the following description, right, left, front, rear, up and down directions indicated in each drawing will be referred to as the right, left, front, rear, up and down directions of the printer 1 and the roll 8.
Referring to
The roll 8 is configured such that the roll paper 7 is wound around a cylindrical winding core 4. To the winding core 4, a right holder 9 and a left holder 10 are attached. The right holder 9 and the left holder 10 rotatably support the winding core 4. The roll 8 is attached to the accommodating part 6 with the right holder 9 and the left holder 10 being attached to the winding core 4. Concretely, the right holder 9 is fitted in the groove 21 and contacts the attaching part 20 from the left side thereof, and the roll 8 is accommodated in the accommodating part 6 with its position, in the right-left direction, being adjusted. Further, a front end of the left holder 10 is fitted in a groove 19 formed on a front part of the accommodating part 6, thereby displacement of the roll 8 accommodated in the accommodating part 6 being restricted. In a state where the roll 8 is accommodated in the accommodating part 6, the winding core 4 rotates together with the roll paper 7.
At a rear end of the casing 12, a supporting shaft (not shown) rotatably supporting a cover 3 which opens/closes the opening 6A is provided. The cover 3 is configured to rotate between an opening position (see
At a central part, in a font-rear direction, of the casing 12, a head supporter 28 is provided so as to be movable in an up-down direction. The head supporter 28 is urged upward by a spring 24. On an upper surface of the head supporter 28, a plate-shaped head 29 containing a plurality of heat generating members (not shown) is fixed. When the cover 3 is rotated to the closing position, the platen roller 26 pushes the head 29 downward from the up side thereof against the urging force of the spring 24. At this stage, the roller gear 25 engages with a gear train (not shown) provided inside the casing 12, thereby the roller gear 25 being connected with a conveying motor 22 (see
At a position displaced from the head supporter 28 in the right-left direction, a detector 11 (see
On a front side with respect to the head supporter 28, a guide plate 23 (see
On an upper surface 31A of the guiding member 31, a plurality of ribs is formed at regular intervals (see
On a right side with respect to the front cover 30, an operation panel 39 is arranged. According to the present embodiment, the operation panel 39 includes a plurality of buttons including a power button, a mode switching button and the like. The user can input various instructions by operating the plurality of buttons provided to the operation panel 39.
Next, referring to
The rear frame 99 is a plate member extending in the up-down direction between the guiding member 31 and the guide plate 23, and fixed to a lower part of the casing 12. The rear frame 99 extends to a position higher than the guide plate 23. At a substantially central port, in the up-down direction, of the rear frame 99, a passing hole 99A having a rectangular shape elongated in the right-left direction is formed so as to allow the roll paper 7 to pass therethrough. A front end part of the guide plate 23 is inserted in the passing hole 99A (see
The movable blade 105 is formed to have a planar plate shape having a thickness in the front-rear direction and supported by the rear frame 99 so as to be movable in the up-down direction. On a lower side with respect to the movable blade 105, a long hole 105 extending in the right-left direction is formed. The long hold 105A is pierced in the front-rear direction and is arranged at a position to face the circular hole 99B of the rear frame 99 from the front side thereof. At an upper end of the movable blade 105, a movable-side cutting tooth 106 is formed. The movable-side cutting tooth 106 includes a first inclined blade part 106A and a second inclined blade part 106B. The first inclined blade part 106A and the second inclined blade part 106B are substantially symmetric in the right-left direction and each extends linearly. Specifically, the first inclined blade part 106A inclines downward from a right side to a left side, while the second inclined blade part 106B inclines upward from the right side to the left side.
The movable blade 105 moves, in the up-down direction, between a first position (see
A positional relationship, in the up-down direction, between the movable-side cutting tooth 106 and the guide surface 31B when the movable blade 105 is located at the third position will be described. Since the guide surface 31B includes the curved surface and the planar surface as described above, a lower end of the planar surface will be referred to as a lower end of the guide surface 31B for the sake of description. A right part (i.e., a part in the vicinity of a right end) of the first inclined blade part 106A is located at a higher position than the lower end of the guide surface 31B, and a left part (i.e., a part in the vicinity of a left end) of the first inclined blade part 106A is located at a lower position than the lower end of the guide surface 31B. Similarly, a left part (i.e., a part in the vicinity of a left end) of the second inclined blade part 106B is located at a higher position than the lower end of the guide surface 31B, and a right part (i.e., a part in the vicinity of a right end) of the second inclined blade part 106B is located at a lower position than the lower end of the guide surface 31B (see
As shown in
Next, referring to
The CPU 41 is connected to the operation panel 39, the detector 11 and the driving circuits 51-53 through the I/O interface 49. The operation panel 39 transmits various instructions which are generated in accordance with input operations by the user to the CPU 41. The detector 11 transmits an ON signal or an OFF signal to the CPU 41. The driving circuit 51 is connected to the head 29, the driving circuit 52 is connected to the conveying motor 22 and the driving circuit 53 is connected to the cutting motor 9. The CPU 41 controls the head 29, the conveying motor 22 and the cutting motor 91 by transmitting control signals to the driving circuits 51-53, respectively.
Next, referring to
As shown in
When the user rotates the cover 3 to move from the closing position to the opening position, the detector 11 transmits the OFF signal to the CPU 41 (S1: YES). Then, the CPU 41 controls the cutting motor 9 to move up the movable blade 105 from the first position to the third position (S3). At this stage, a right part of the first inclined blade part 106A and a left part of the second inclined blade part 106B are located at higher position that the lower end of the guide surface 31B (see
As shown in
When the user causes the tip part 7A to pass through the discharging part 32, setting of the roll paper 7 is completed. As the user rotates the cover 3 to the closing position, a platen roller 26 and a head 29 nip the roll paper 7 (see
As shown in
When the user input the operation start instruction through the operation panel 39 (S9: YES), the CPU 41 executes a printing operation (S11). For example, the CPU 41 controls the conveying motor 22 to rotate the platen roller 26 (
The CPU 41 controls the cutting motor 9 to move the movable blade 105 from the first position to the second position (S13). After the movable blade 105 has passed the third position, the movable-side cutting tooth 106 and the stationary-side cutting tooth 104 nip the roll paper 7. Specifically, the first inclined blade part 106A nips, in association with the stationary-side cutting tooth 104, the roll paper 7 from a right part thereof toward a left side thereof, and the second inclined blade part 106B nips, in association with the stationary-side cutting tooth 104, the roll paper 7 from a left side part thereof toward a right side thereof. Thus, as the movable blade 105 moves up, cut lines are gradually made at both side ends of a width direction (i.e., the right-left direction) of the roll paper 7. When the movable blade 105 has reached the second position (see
The CPU 41 controls the cutting motor 91 to move down the movable blade 105 from the second position to the first position (S15). When the movable blade 105 has reached to the first position, the CPU 41 controls the cutting motor 91 to stop. Then, the CPU 41 terminates the first main process. The user can grasp the roll paper 7 cut out and discharged from the discharging port 32 and remove the same from the printer.
It is noted that, when the first main process is executed second time or later, the roll 8 has already been attached to the printer 1, it is unnecessary for the user to rotate the cover 3 to the opening position (S1: NO). Accordingly, the CPU 41 executes S1 and then S9-S15, and terminates the first main process.
As described above, the user manually moves the tip part 7A of the roll paper 7 to the guide surface 31B. At this stage, even when the curving property of the roll paper 7 is strong and the tip part 7A of roll paper 7 is curved downward, the tip par 7A of the roll paper 7 contacts the movable-side cutting tooth 106 of the movable blade 105 located at the third position and is supported thereby. Accordingly, the tip part 7A of the roll paper 7 can easily reach the guide surface 31B, and the user can set the roll paper 7 to the printer 1 easily and correctly. Further, the movable blade 105 located at the third position serves to forward the tip part 7A of the roll paper 7 from the guide plate 23 to the guide surface 31B. Therefore, it becomes unnecessary that the printer 1 has a dedicated component which prevents the tip part 7A of the roll paper 7 from being caught between the guide surface 31B and the movable blade 105. Thus, the printer 1 may have a simple structure and be downsized. As above, with a simple configuration, a small printer 1 in which the roll paper 7 can be set easily and correctly is realized.
As the right holder 9 is fitted in the groove 21 and contacts the attaching part 20 from the left side, the roll 8 is accommodated in the accommodating part 6 with positioning of the roll 8 in the right-left direction being adjusted. Therefore, a right end part of the roll paper 7 contacts the first inclined blade part 106A located at the third position without its position in the right-left direction being varied. Further, a position where the right end part of the roll paper 7 and the first inclined blade part 106A contact each other is higher than the guide surface 31B. Therefore, the tip part 7A of the roll paper 7 reaches the guide surface 31B further easily when the user manually move the tip part 7A of the roll paper 7 toward the guide surface 31B.
After the movable blade 105 is moved downward from the third position to the first position (S7), an operation mode of the printer 1 becomes a normal mode to execute the printing operation. At this stage, since the movable blade 105 is located at the first position, the roll paper 7 fed in association with the printing operation does not contact the movable-side cutting tooth 106 of the movable blade 105. Therefore, the movable blade 105 does not damage the roll paper 7 unnecessarily, and appearance of the roll paper 7 is maintained in an excellent condition.
When the user sets the roll paper 7 to the printer 1, the user rotates the cover 3 to be located at the opening position. In such a case, since the detector 11 outputs the OFF signal, the CPU 41 automatically determines that accommodation information, which is information representing that the roll 8 has been accommodated in the accommodating part 6, has been generated (S1: YES), and moves up the movable blade 105 to the third position (S3). Since the movable blade 105 is moved up to the third position in association with opening of the opening 6A of the accommodating part 6, convenience of the printer 1 is improved.
In the above description, the head 29 is an example of a printing part. The cutting motor 91 is an example of a driving part. The right holder 9 is an example of a one end part. The front-rear direction is an example of a conveying direction. The left direction is an example of a particular direction. The right side is an example of one side. The left side is an example of the other side.
Aspects of the present disclosures need not be limited to the above-described configuration of the illustrative embodiment, but may be modified in various ways. A shape of the movable-side cutting tooth 106 of the movable blade 105 may be configured to be asymmetrical in the right-left direction and may linearly incline from the right end to the left end, or may be parallel to the stationary-side cutting tooth 104 of the stationary blade 101 (i.e., non-inclined shape). In such a case, it is only required that the third position of the movable blade 105 may defined such that a part of or all of the movable-side cutting tooth 106 is higher than the lower end of the guide surface 31B.
The detector 11 may be, for example, a light-transmission type sensor arranged on the rear side with respect to the casing 12. In such a case, the detector 11 includes a light emitting element and a light receiving element which are arranged to face each other with a clearance therebetween. When the user rotates the cover 3 to the opening position, a part of the cover 3 advances between the light emitting element and the light receiving element, thereby the part of the cover 3 blocking the light emitted from the light emitting element to the light receiving element. With this configuration, the detector 11 transmits, for example, the ON signal to the CPU 41 instead of the OFF signal. In such a configuration, the detector 11 can detects whether the cover 3 covers or uncovers the opening 6A and generates a signal according to the detection result.
Now, referring to
After the second main process is started, the user rotates the cover 3 to the opening position (S1: YES). The CPU 41 determines whether a mode switching instruction to switch the operation mode of the cutting motor 91 is switched from a first mode to a second mode has been input based on the detection result of the operation panel 39 (S2). The first mode is a mode for the normal operation, while the second mode is a mode when the roll 8 is accommodated in the accommodating part 6. When the CPU 41 does not detect the mode switching instruction within a particular period (e.g., within three seconds), the CPU 41 determines that the mode switching instruction has not been input (S2: NO), and the CPU 41 moves to S1. While the CPU 41 is repeatedly executing S1 and S2, the user may input the mode switching instruction through the operation panel 39. Then, the CPU 41 determines that the mode switching instruction to switch the operation mode of the cutting motor 91 from the first mode to the second mode has been input (S2: YES).
The CPU 41 moves up the movable blade 105 from the first position to the third position (S3). Thereafter, the CPU 41 determines whether the mode switching instruction to switch the operation mode of the cutting motor 91 from the second mode to the first mode has been input based on the detection result of the operation panel (S4). Until the mode switching instruction is detected (S4: NO), the CPU 41 pauses. During the paused state of the CPU 41, the user may accommodate the roll 8 in the accommodating part 6 and moves the tip part 7A to the discharging port 32. At this stage, since the movable blade 105 is located at the third position (see
After the roll paper 7 has been attached to the printer 1, the user inputs the mode switching instruction to switch the operation mode from the second mode to the first mode through the operation panel 39 (S4: YES). The CPU 41 then controls the cutting motor 91 to move down the movable blade 105 from the third position to the first position (S8), and moves to S1. While the CPU 41 is repeatedly executing S1 and S2, the user may rotate the cover 3 from the opening position to the closing position. The CPU 41 determines that the cover 3 is not located at the opening position (S1: NO), and moves to S9. As the CPU 41 executes S9-S15 in order, the printer 1 executes the printing operation and the cutting operation with respect to the roll paper 7. After execution of S15, the CPU 41 terminates the second main process.
In the second main process, at a timing when the user input the mode switching instruction to switch the operation mode of the cutting motor 91 from the first mode to the second mode through the operation panel 39 (S2: YES), the CPU 41 automatically determines that the accommodation information has been generated, and moves up the movable blade 105 to the third position. Therefore, it becomes possible that the movable blade 105 can be moved up to the third position when the user desires. Accordingly, the usage convenience of the printer 1 is improved. It is noted that, in the modified embodiment, the CPU 41 executing S2 is an example of the determining part. Further, the CPU 41 executing S8 and S13 is an example of the normal controller.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2017-126449 | Jun 2017 | JP | national |
Number | Date | Country |
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2001-287866 | Oct 2001 | JP |
2015101065 | Jun 2015 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20190001712 A1 | Jan 2019 | US |