Printhead cartridge with wiper cleaning station

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6325485
  • Patent Number
    6,325,485
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, December 23, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 4, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A printhead cartridge has a generally box like shape, a recessed channel area on which a printhead is mounted, and an integrally formed wiper cleaning station. The wiper cleaning station includes a pair of spaced apart cleaning surfaces on right and left sidewalls for engaging a wiper, a pair of debris accumulation plateaus, and right and left recessed debris collectors which sandwich the recessed channel area and which are disposed below corresponding ones of the plateaus. The printhead cooperates with the right and left side walls to form right and left debris accumulation channels which extend into the right and left recessed debris collectors. A pair of spaced apart cutout areas are provided for allowing the wiper to disengage from the wiper cleaning station when the printhead stops and reverses its direction.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates to an inkjet printing system and method of printing. More particularly, the present invention relates to an inkjet transaction printing device and a method of printing transaction receipts.




BACKGROUND




A typical inkjet printing device generally include a traveling carriage unit for supporting one or more printheads in a desired orientation relative to a ink receiving surface. In this regard, as the carriage unit travels along a rectilinear path of travel adjacent to the ink-receiving surface, the printheads eject ink on to the ink-receiving surface to form desired indicia.




Such printheads typically have an orifice plate with a plurality of small nozzles for ejecting the ink toward the ink-receiving surface. Because of residue build up on and around these small nozzles or opening, many inkjet printing devices include a service station module that caps, wipes and catches spit ink droplets that facilitates keeping the printhead clean. A necessary operation in servicing such a printhead is to make certain that the wiper utilized to remove residue is also cleaned periodically.




A prior solution for cleaning such a wiper included providing a wiper cleaning station within the service station module. In this regard, not only is a wiper cleaning station required but also special wiper cleaning fluids are necessary to clean the wiper. Thus, while such wiper cleaning stations are satisfactory for their intended purpose, the wiper cleaning station parts are nevertheless expected to last for the life of the printing device and adds to the cost of operating the printer because of the special cleaning fluids that must be provided. Therefore it would be highly desirable to have a new and improved inkjet printing device that does not require a wiper cleaning station that is expected to last the life of the printing device nor require special cleaning fluids.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a transaction printing device having a base with a width dimension of no greater than about 6.5 inches and a printhead cartridge stall coupled to the base and mounted for rectilinear movement along a path of travel along the width dimension of the printing device. The stall is dimensioned to support from below a printhead cartridge to facilitate the ejecting of ink onto a transaction receipt having a width dimension of about 3 inches. The printhead cartridge includes a cartridge body having a generally box like shape with front, side, top and bottom wall members for holding a supply of ink therein, a printhead in fluid communication with the supply of ink ejects the ink carried within the cartridge body and an outwardly projecting boss integrally connected to the front wall member spaces the printhead away from the front wall member and defines a pair of printhead linear translation reversing spaces adjacent the front wall member to facilitate reversing the linear translation of the printhead cartridge to print the transaction receipt. The method of printing the transaction receipt includes moving the printhead cartridge and a printhead wiper relative to one another in one direction along a rectilinear path of travel of substantially less than 6.5 inches to eject ink onto a portion of roll paper to facilitate the forming of the transaction receipt and to clean the printhead with the wiper. The printhead cartridge and the printhead wiper are then moved relative to one another in an opposite direction along the rectilinear path of travel to eject ink onto another portion of the roll paper to further facilitate the forming of the transaction receipt and to cleaning the printhead with the wiper. The moving of the printhead cartridge is repeated a sufficient number of times until the transaction receipt is printed.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




The above mentioned features of this invention and the manner of attaining them will become apparent, and the invention itself will be best understood by reference to the following description of the embodiment of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of an inkjet printing device which uses an exemplary disposable inkjet print cartridge with an integrated printhead and printhead wiper cleaning station which is constructed in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exemplary disposable print cartridge having an integrated inkjet printhead and printhead wiper station which may be used in the printing device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is another exemplary disposable print cartridge having an integrated inkjet printhead and printhead wiper station which may be used in the printing device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a front face plan-view of the print cartridge of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged diagrammatic fragmentary cross sectional view taken at the line


5





5


of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged diagrammatic fragmentary cross sectional view taken at the line


6





6


of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 7

is a greatly enlarge front face plan view of a printhead of the print cartridge of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 8

is a greatly enlarged front face plan view similar to

FIG. 7

of the printhead with portions removed for clarity of illustration;





FIG. 9

is a diagrammatic fragmentary cross sectional view taken at the line


5





5


of

FIG. 8

, and is shown greatly enlarged in comparison to the illustration of

FIG. 8

; and





FIG. 10

is a diagrammatic cross sectional view of a portion of the printhead, and during a stage of the manufacturing process, and is similar to the portion seen in FIG.


9


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the drawings and more particularly to

FIG. 1

thereof there is illustrated an inkjet printing device, such as a transaction printer


10


that is constructed in accordance to the present invention. The transaction printer


10


is utilized for printing receipts and the like in typical commercial transactions. In this regard, the transaction printer


10


is constructed for ease of use in a highly reliable manner requiring operator intervention only for the purpose of changing the consumables utilized in printing transaction receipts, such as a transaction receipt


12


illustrated in FIG.


1


.




Considering now the transaction printer


10


in greater detail with reference to

FIG. 1

, the printer


10


generally includes a base


14


for supporting therein a paper delivery system


18


and an ink delivery system


20


. The paper delivery system


18


moves a continuous roll of paper


22


through a print zone


24


, where ink is ejected onto the paper


22


from one or more disposable low profile inkjet printhead cartridges, such as a printhead cartridge


26


that forms part of the ink delivery system


20


.




As best seen in

FIG. 1

, the ink delivery system


20


includes a print engine


28


for controlling the movement of a carriage cartridge stall


30


that travels along a slide bar


32


in a rectilinear path of travel adjacent to the print zone


24


. The print engine


28


also controls the ejecting of ink from the cartridge


26


to facilitate the forming of transaction receipts. As the manner of controlling the movement of the carriage cartridge stall


30


and the manner of ejecting of ink from the cartridge


26


are well known to those skilled in the art of inkjet printing, the details of the print engine


28


will not be described hereinafter in greater detail. In a like manner, the paper delivery system


18


for moving the continuous roll of paper


22


through the print zone


24


is also well known to those skilled in the art of impact printers and thus, the paper delivery system


18


will not be described in greater detail. It should be noted that the cartridge stall


30


may accommodate either a single cartridge


26


for black ink printing or a pair of cartridges


26


for black and selected color printing.




Considering now the inkjet printhead cartridge


26


in greater detail with reference to

FIG. 2

, the inkjet printhead cartridge


26


generally includes a cartridge body


34


having a substantially hollow structure for holding a supply of ink. In this regard, supply of ink provided in the cartridge


26


is a fast drying pigment ink that is provided in either black or a user selected color, such as magenta, cyan or yellow for example.




As best seen in

FIG. 2

, the cartridge body


34


has a general box like structure that includes a rear wall


37


, a top wall


39


, a bottom wall


41


, a pair of side walls


43


and


44


respectively and a front wall


46


. Integrally formed to the front wall


46


and projecting outwardly therefrom is a boss or front face portion


36


having a sloping top wall


71


terminating at a lower lip


65


(FIG.


4


). A lower portion of the front face portion


36


helps define an inkjet printhead wiper cleaning station


45


(

FIG. 5

) as will be described hereinafter in greater detail. An inkjet printhead


47


is mounted within a recessed channel area


42


on the front face portion


36


and is sandwiched between the wiper cleaning station


45


.




In order to help improve the reliable operation of the printhead


47


, the printing device


10


also includes a wiper assembly


38


and wiper


40


. The wiper assembly


38


is mounted to the paper delivery system


18


in such a manner to provide interference between the wiper


40


and the printhead cartridge


26


. In this regard the interference is also provided with the printhead


47


in order to remove any residue build up on and around a set of fine-dimensioned orifices


58


(

FIG. 7

) forming thereon. In this regard, the interference of the wiper


40


with the printhead


47


is set to about between 0.25 millimeters to about 0.75 millimeters. A more preferred setting is between about 0.35 millimeters to about 0.60 millimeters, while the most preferred setting is set to about 0.50 millimeters. The wiper cleaning station


45


defined by the front face portion


36


of the printhead cartridge


26


makes certain that the wiper


40


is cleaned of accumulated debris each time the wiper


40


and the printhead


47


move relative to one another.




The ink delivery system


20


further includes a sponge


48


that is carried within a chamber


50


defined by the hollow space within the interior of the cartridge body


34


. The sponge


48


is for holding the supply of ink within the interior of the cartridge body


34


. A standpipe (not shown) conveys the printing fluid from the chamber


50


to the printhead


47


.




Considering now the printhead


47


in greater detail with reference to

FIG.7

, the printhead


47


generally includes a printed circuit


53


which electrically couples the printhead


47


via a set of circuit traces


54


and electrical contacts


56


with the print engine


28


. That is, the electrical contacts


56


individually make electrical contact with matching contacts on a flex circuit (not shown) to the carriage stall


30


, and provide for the electrical interface of the printhead


47


with the print engine


28


. Individual fine-dimension orifices, such as the orifices


58


of the printhead


47


eject fluid when appropriate control signals are applied to the contacts


56


by the print engine


28


. The fine-dimensioned orifices


58


are formed in a metallic plate member


62


that is adhesively attached to the floor of the recess area


42


of the underlying front face portion


36


of the printhead cartridge


26


.




In order to provide a fluid communication path between the chamber


50


and a fluid receiving cavity


64


formed in the front face portion


36


of the cartridge body


34


, a through hole


66


is formed between front face portion


36


and a portion of the plate member


62


.




Considering now the printhead cartridge


26


in greater detail, the printhead cartridge


26


generally includes an integrally formed outwardly projecting tab for facilitating the installation and removal of the printhead cartridge


26


from the carriage stall


30


. The tab is disposed on the rear wall


37


of the cartridge body


34


adjacent to the top


39


of the cartridge body


34


.




As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 4

, a top bull feed lip


52


is integrally formed in the top wall


39


extends across substantially the entire width dimension of the cartridge body


34


adjacent to the rear wall


37


. A bottom bull feed lip


60


is disposed adjacent the bottom of the rear wall


37


on the bottom wall


41


of the cartridge body


34


. The bottom bull feed lip


60


is about one half the width dimension of the top bull feed lip


52


. In this regard, the top bull feed lip


52


and the bottom bull feed lip


60


cooperate with a bull feeder (not shown) to facilitate the proper orientation of the cartridge body


34


for manufacturing assembly purposes.




The cartridge body


34


has integrally formed thereon a right side datum member


93


and left side datum member


95


. The datum members


93


and


95


are integrally formed on respective ones of the sides


43


and


44


. In this regard, the respective datum members


93


and


95


extend across substantially the entire longitudinal dimension of the walls


43


and


44


respectively. The datum members


93


and


95


are provided on the cartridge body


34


to further help facilitate the manufacturing of the printhead cartridge


26


by cooperating with the bull feeder to provide proper orientation of the cartridge body


34


for assembly purposes.




The datum members


93


and


95


also help in the proper installation of the printhead cartridge


26


in the carriage stall


30


. In this regard, as best seen in

FIG. 2

, the datum members


93


and


95


each extend outwardly from the front face portion


36


of the cartridge


26


to space the front face portion


36


from the cartridge stall


30


when the cartridge


26


is installed in the stall


30


. This spacing distance is selected to help provide a proper spacing between the orifices


58


and the paper


22


for printing purposes.




Considering now the front face portion


36


in greater detail with reference to

FIGS. 4-6

, the front face portion


36


includes a pair of spaced apart flex clip clearing slots


31


and


33


respectively. The slots


31


and


33


have a generally rectangular shaped and are disposed on opposite sides of the printhead


47


adjacent the glass substrate


73


. The flex clip clearing slots


31


and


33


permit the printhead cartridge


26


to rest in the carriage stall


30


without interfering with the flex cable clips (not shown) disposed therein.




As best seen in

FIG. 4

, the elongated recess area


42


has a sufficient depth and width for receiving therein the printhead


47


. In this regard, when the printhead


47


is mounted within the recess


42


, the printhead


47


cooperates with a right sidewall


69


and a left sidewall


70


of the recess


42


to form a pair of debris accumulation channels


73


and


74


respectively. The channels


73


and


74


extend into a pair of recessed debris catchers or collectors


77


and


79


respectively each having a generally rectangular box like shape. The debris catchers


77


and


79


are closed on one end and open into respective channels


73


and


74


to permit debris flowing and falling down the channels under the force of gravity to accumulate within the catchers


77


and


79


. A pair of dams


67


and


68


block the respective channels


73


and


74


for helping to direct channel residual ink into the catchers


77


and


79


.




The front face portion


36


further includes a pair of spaced sidewall members


81


and


83


that extend perpendicularly outwardly from the front wall


46


. The side wall members terminate in a pair of lips


85


and


87


respectively that are disposed adjacent to the recess


42


. In this regard, the lips are disposed in a horizontal plane parallel to the printhead


47


but at a slightly higher elevation for facilitating the cleaning of the wiper


40


as it first engages a side wall member, such as the side wall member


81


and then a lip, such as the lip


87


. As best seen in

FIG. 2

, the respective ones of the lips


85


and


87


have a sufficient width to provide a cleaning surface for engaging the cleaning surfaces of the wiper


40


.




Considering now the operation of the wiper cleaning station


45


in greater detail with reference to

FIGS. 1-2

, as the printhead cartridge


26


and wiper


40


are moved relative to one another in a first direction, the printhead cartridge


26


will engage a first cleaning surface of the wiper


40


with side wall


81


. As relative movement continues in this same first direction, the first cleaning surface of the wiper


40


is scraped along a second cleaning surface provided by the lip surface


87


. This scraping action permits any debris on the first cleaning surface of the wiper


40


to fall and flow down the sidewall


81


onto a lower right side plateau


98


. From the lip surface


87


, the wiper


40


snaps into the channel


73


permitting any remaining wiper debris to fall freely down the channel


73


and into the debris accumulating catcher


77


.




Next, the wiper


40


travels across the orifices


58


of the printhead


47


to clean the orifices


58


with the cleaned wiping surface of the wiper


40


. After cleaning the orifices


58


, the wiper


40


snaps off of the printhead


47


entering the opposite channel


74


permitting any debris removed from the printhead


47


to fall freely down the channel


74


to be accumulated in the channel


74


and the debris accumulating catcher


79


. As relative movement continues in the first direction, the first cleaning surface of the wiper engages the wall


70


and then the lip surface


85


. This engagement and scraping action further cleans the first cleaning surface of the wiper allowing the debris to fall down the wall


70


, and the channel


74


for accumulation in the debris accumulating catcher


79


. After passing over the lip surface


85


, the wiper


40


snaps into the space opposite side wall


83


allowing any remaining debris to fall under the force of gravity onto the outside lower left plateau


99


.




Considering further the operation of the cleaning station


45


with reference to

FIGS. 1-2

, as the printhead cartridge


26


and wiper


40


are moved relative to one another in a second or opposite direction than the first direction, the printhead cartridge


26


will engage a second cleaning surface of the wiper


40


with side wall


83


. As relative movement continues in this same second direction, the second cleaning surface of the wiper


40


is scraped along a second cleaning surface provided by the lip surface


87


. This scraping action permits any debris on the second cleaning surface of the wiper


40


to fall and flow down the sidewall


83


onto the lower plateau


99


. From the lip surface


87


, the wiper


40


snaps into the channel


74


permitting any remaining wiper debris to fall freely down the channel


74


and into the debris accumulating catcher


79


.




Next, the wiper


40


travels across the orifices


58


of the printhead


47


to clean the orifices


58


with the cleaned second wiping surface of the wiper


40


. After cleaning the orifices


58


, the wiper


40


snaps off of the printhead


47


entering the opposite channel


73


permitting any debris removed from the printhead


47


to fall freely down the channel


73


to be accumulated in the channel


73


and the debris accumulating catcher


77


. As relative movement continues in the first direction, the first cleaning surface of the wiper engages the wall


69


and then the lip surface


87


. This engagement and scraping action further cleans the second cleaning surface of the wiper


40


allowing the debris to fall down the wall


69


, and the channel


73


for accumulation in the debris accumulating catcher


77


. After passing over the lip surface


87


, the wiper


40


snaps into the space opposite side wall


81


allowing any remaining debris to fall under the force of gravity onto the outside plateau


98


.




The above described cleaning action of the first cleaning surface of the wiper


40


and the second cleaning surface of the wiper


40


is repeated until the ink supply of the printhead cartridge


26


is spent. At this time the printhead cartridge


26


is replaced resulting in a new wiper station being provided. It should also be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the cutout areas or linear translation reversing spaces indicated generally at


55


and


57


on either side of the raised front face portion above plateaus


98


and


99


respectively allows the wiper to disengage from the printhead, which in-turn allow the linear translation of the printhead cartridge to be reversed without creating any substantial wiper wear. The cutout areas


55


and


57


also allow a centrally disposed service station to be placed in the printing device


10


thereby greatly reducing the overall width of the printing device


10


.




Considering now the manufacture of the fully integrated thermal (FIT) fluid jet architecture of the printhead


47


in greater detail with reference to

FIGS. 7-10

, the thermal inkjet printhead


47


includes a substrate


72


(FIGS.


9


-


10


), which is most preferably formed as a plate of glass (i.e. an amorphous, generally non-conductive material). As seen in plan-view, the substrate


72


has a generally rectangular shape. Most preferably, the glass substrate is formed from an inexpensive type of soda/lime glass utilized in ordinary glass windows, which makes the printhead


47


very economical to manufacture. The printhead


47


is especially economical and inexpensive to manufacture when considered in comparison to printheads utilizing the conventional technologies that require a substrate of silicon or other crystalline semiconductor material.




On the glass substrate


72


is formed a thin-film structure


75


of plural layers. As will be further explained, during manufacturing of the printhead head


47


, the thin-film structure


75


is formed substantially of plural thin-film layers applied one after the other and atop of one another, and each of which entirely covers and is congruent with the plan-view shape of the substrate


72


. Again, this plan-view shape of the substrate


72


is seen in

FIGS. 7 and 8

. Once selected ones of these thin-film layers are formed on the substrate


72


, subsequent patterning and etching operations are used to define the contacts


56


and printed circuit


53


, for example, as is described hereinafter in greater detail.




The thin-film structure


75


includes a metallic heat sink and diffusion barrier thin-film layer


76


(

FIGS. 5 and 6

) which is applied upon the substrate


72


. The layer


76


covers the entire plan-view shape of the substrate


72


, and is preferably formed of chrome about 1 to 2 microns thick. Alternatively, the layer


76


may be formed of other metals and alloys. For example, the thin-film heat sink and diffusion barrier layer


76


may be formed of gold, palladium, or platinum, or of alloys of these or other metals.




Upon the metallic thin-film layer


76


is formed an insulator thin-film layer


78


. The insulator layer


78


is preferably formed of silicon oxide, and is about 1 to 2 microns thick. Again, this insulator layer


78


covers and is congruent with the entire plan-view shape of the substrate


72


.




Next, on the substrate


72


and on the insulator layer


76


, is formed a resistor thin-film layer


80


. The thin-film resistor layer


80


is preferably formed of tantalum, aluminum allow, and is preferably about 600 Angstroms thick. The resistor thin-film layer


80


is formed to cover and be congruent with the entire plan-view shape of the substrate


72


, but does not remain this extensive. That is, the resistor thin-film layer


80


is later patterned and etched back until it covers only an area congruent with the traces


54


of the printed circuit


53


, with each of the contacts


56


, and with each one of plural print resistor areas


82


(

FIG. 9

, and generally indicated with the arrowed number


82


on FIG.


8


).




Over the unpatterned and unetched resistor layer


80


is next formed a metallic conductor thin-film layer


84


. The metallic conductor thin-film layer


84


is formed preferably of aluminum, and is about 0.5 microns thick. Again, this metallic conductor layer


84


is initially formed to cover and be congruent with the entire plan-view shape of the substrate


72


. However, the conductor layer


84


is also later patterned and etched back to cover only the area defining the traces


54


of the printed circuit


53


, and defining the contacts


56


. More particularly, the conductor layer


84


is first etched away at the location of the print resistors


82


so that a portion of the thin film resistor layer


60


spanning between traces


54


of the printed circuit


53


provides the only conduction path between these traces


54


. Later, the etching operation is carried further, removing both the conductive layer


64


and the underlying resistive layer


60


over the entire plan-view shape of the substrate


72


, except at the locations of the traces


54


and contact pads


56


. This etching operation leaves the traces


54


and the contact pads


56


standing in relief on the insulative layer


78


, as can be appreciated from viewing FIG.


9


.




Accordingly, an in view of the foregoing, it will be understood that during operation of the printhead


47


when a current is applied between two of the contacts


56


leading via traces


54


to opposite sides of one of the print resistors


62


, the current to and from the respective print resort


82


is carried in the traces of the printed circuit


53


by a combination of the conductor thin-film layer


84


and the underlying resistor thin-film layer


80


. Because the conductive layer


64


has a much lower resistance than the resistive layer


80


, most of this current will flow in the layer


84


. However, at the print resistor


82


itself, only the underlying resistor layer


80


is available to carry (the overlying conductive layer


64


having been locally etched away). The print resistors


82


are fine-dimension areas of the resistive layer


80


. Thus, the print resistors


82


can be caused to quickly dissipate energy, and to liberate heat. However, also as best seen in

FIG. 7

, and recalling that the metallic heat sink layer


76


cover substantially the entire plan-view shape of the substrate


72


, it will be understood that this heat sink layer


76


both underlies the resistors


82


to absorb heat from these resistors, and has a large area (i.e. essentially the entire plan-view area of the printhead


47


) from which to dissipate excess heat. Thus, the printhead


47


during operation maintains a desirably low temperature, and can operate at firing repetition rates not hereto possible with conventional printheads using a glass substrate.




As

FIG. 10

illustrates in fragmentary cross sectional view, a first manufacturing intermediate article


90


results from the above described manufacturing steps prior to the patterning and etching steps described above and prior to the formation of the through hole


66


. This first manufacturing intermediate article


90


includes the substrate


72


, and the thin-film layers


76


,


78


,


80


, and


84


, each of which substantially covers and is congruent with the entire plan-view shape of the substrate


72


. The first manufacturing intermediate article


90


is subjected to the patterning and etching processes described above to produce a second manufacturing intermediate article


92


, substantially as is seen in

FIGS. 4 and 5

. On the second manufacturing intermediate article


92


is formed a pair of passivating thin-film layers


86


(

FIG. 9

) and which is indicated on

FIG.6

in dash line. This passivating thin-film layer


86


includes a first sub-layer


88


of silicon nitride, followed by a second substrate layer


89


of silicon carbide. As seen in

FIG. 9

fragmentarily, the completion of the printhead


47


requires only the adhesive attachment of the metallic plate member


44


, with the print orifices


58


in alignment with the print resistors


82


.




In view of the foregoing, those ordinarily skilled in the pertinent arts will understand that the thin-film structure


74


may be formed on the substrate


72


using a variety of techniques. In summary then, during one or more of the deposition processes, the work-piece that will become the first and second intermediate articles, and which will become the completed printhead


47


, may be subjected to radio frequency energy. Particularly during the formation of the passivating layers


88


and


89


, the second manufacturing intermediate article


92


is exposed to elevated temperatures and to radio frequency energy to assist in the deposition of the layers. During the exposure of the article


92


to radio frequency energy at elevated temperature, the metallic heat sink layer


76


serves as a diffusion barrier to prevent migration of sodium from the soda/lime glass substrate


72


into the other thin layer structures of the printhead


47


. Particularly, where the sodium is not prevented from migrating into the passivation layer


88


, the sodium could cause a lesion in the passivation layer at which this layer would not long withstand the cavitation occurring in the printing fluid each time a bubble collapse after an ink jet droplet ejection. However, because the heat sink layer


76


covers the entire plan-view shape of the printhead


47


, there is no place where sodium from the glass substrate


72


can migrate into the thin-film structures above the metallic heat sink layer


76


. Thus, contamination of the thin film structure


74


with sodium from the glass substrate


72


is prevented.




Referring now to

FIG. 3

, there is illustrated another printhead cartridge


126


, which is constructed in accordance with the present invention. The printhead cartridge


126


is substantially identical to printhead cartridge


26


except for the structure of the front face portion. In this regard, the printhead cartridge


126


includes a cartridge body


134


that is integrally connected to a raised front face portion


136


. The raised front face portion


136


is substantially identical to the front face portion


36


except for its sidewall-outside plateau interconnection. In this regard, the front face portion


136


includes a pair of sidewalls


181


and


183


respectively that extend upwardly from plateaus


198


and


199


respectively at an angle θ, where the angle θ is about 60 degrees. Each one of the sidewalls


181


and


183


terminate in a lip, such as a lip


185


and a lip


187


respectively. From the foregoing, it should be understood by those skilled in the art, that the wedge shaped sidewalls


181


and


183


commence engaging a tip portion of the wiper


40


first and then gradually engage the respective ones of the first cleaning surface and the second cleaning surface providing more of scraping action against such cleaning surfaces.




While particular embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed, it is to be understood that various different modifications are possible and are contemplated within the true spirit and scope of the appended claims. There is no intention, therefore, of limitations to the exact abstract or disclosure herein presented. In this regard, those skilled in the art will further appreciate that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or central attributes thereof. Because the foregoing description of the present invention discloses only particularly a preferred exemplary embodiment of the invention, it is to be understood that other variations are recognized as being within the scope of the present invention. For example, although the glass substrate of the present invention was describes as having a rectangular shape in plan-view, it is contemplated that other plan-view shapes could be formed to carry out the invention as well. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiment that has been described in detail herein. Rather, reference should be made to the appended claims to define the spirit and scope of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A printhead cartridge, comprising:a cartridge body having an integrally formed wiper cleaning station and a generally box like shape for holding a supply of fluid therein, the cartridge body defining a front face and an elongated recess area formed thereon having a sufficient depth and width for receiving therein a printhead structure, said recessed area having a right side wall and a left side wall; the printhead structure mounted on said recess area and in fluid communication with said supply of fluid for ejecting fluids carried within said cartridge body; said wiper cleaning station including: a pair of spaced apart upstanding cleaning surfaces for engaging a wiper as the printhead travels along a rectilinear path of travel; the printhead structure cooperating with said right side wall and said left side wall to form respective left side and right side debris accumulation channels; a pair of debris accumulation plateaus disposed outwardly adjacent to corresponding ones of said cleaning surfaces for accumulating falling wiper debris; and a left side recessed debris collector and a right side recessed debris collector sandwiching the recess area, the right side debris accumulation channel extending into the right side debris collector, and the left side debris accumulation channel extending into the left side debris collector, said debris collectors being disposed beneath corresponding ones of said plateaus to facilitate accumulating debris wiped from said printhead structure.
  • 2. A printhead cartridge according to claim 1,wherein a front wall of said cartridge body, said pair of cleaning surfaces and said pair of debris accumulation plateaus cooperate to define a pair of spaced apart cutout areas for allowing said wiper to disengage from said wiper cleaning station when said printhead stops and reverses its direction along said path of travel to help facilitate reduced wiper wear.
  • 3. A printhead cartridge, comprising:a cartridge body having an integrally formed wiper cleaning station, a recessed channel area at a front wall of the cartridge body, and a generally box like shape for holding a supply of fluid therein; a printhead mounted on said recessed channel area and in fluid communication with said supply of fluid for ejecting fluids carried within said cartridge body; said wiper cleaning station including: a pair of spaced apart upstanding cleaning surfaces for engaging a wiper as the printhead travels along a rectilinear path of travel, said cleaning surfaces extending upwardly at an angle θ relative to a front wall of said cartridge body; a pair of debris accumulation plateaus disposed outwardly adjacent to corresponding ones of said cleaning surfaces for accumulating falling wiper debris; a pair of recessed debris collectors sandwiching said recessed channel region, said debris collectors being disposed beneath corresponding ones of said plateaus to facilitate accumulating debris wiped from said printhead; and wherein said front wall, said pair of cleaning surfaces and said pair of debris accumulation plateaus cooperate to define a pair of spaced apart cut out areas for allowing said wiper to disengage from said wiper cleaning station when said printhead stops and reverses its direction along said path of travel to help facilitate reduced wiper wear.
  • 4. A printhead cartridge according to claim 3, wherein said front wall is integrally connected to said pair of upstanding cleaning surfaces.
  • 5. A printhead cartridge according to claim 4, wherein said pair of upstanding cleaning surfaces are both disposed at an angle θ relative to said front wall, wherein each of said cleaning surfaces forms a wedge shaped sidewall for first engaging a tip portion of the wiper and then gradually engaging the wiper with the respective cleaning surface.
  • 6. A printhead cartridge according to claim 5, wherein said angle θ is about 60 degrees.
  • 7. A printhead cartridge according to claim 3, wherein said angle θ is between about 30 degrees and 90 degrees.
  • 8. A printhead cartridge according to claim 7, wherein said angle θ is between about 60 degrees and 90 degrees.
  • 9. A printhead cartridge according to claim 8, wherein said angle θ is about 90 degrees.
  • 10. A printhead cartridge, comprising:a box-like body for holding a supply of ink, said body having a front face including an elongated recess area having a sufficient depth and width for receiving therein a printhead structure, said recessed area having a right sidewall and a left side wall; a wiper service station integrally connected to said front face, said service station including a right side plateau and a left side plateau for accumulating wiper debris, a right side debris accumulating catcher and a left side debris accumulating catcher, said right side debris accumulating catcher for accumulating both wiper debris and printhead debris, said left side debris accumulating catcher for accumulating both wiper debris and printhead debris, a right side wiper cleaning surface and a left side wiper cleaning surface respectively formed on the right sidewall and the left side wall; said printhead structure mounted to said recess area and in fluid communication with said supply of ink, and wherein said printhead cooperates with said right side wall and said left side wall to form right and left debris accumulation channels, the right debris accumulation channel extending into the right side debris accumulating catcher and the left debris accumulation channel extending into the left side debris accumulating catcher; and the right side plateau disposed outwardly of the right side wiper cleaning surface, the left side plateau disposed outwardly of the left side wiper cleaning surface.
  • 11. A printhead cartridge according to claim 10, wherein said wiper service station further includes a pair of dams for blocking respective ones of the debris accumulation channels and for helping to direct channel residual ink into the respective ones of the right side debris accumulating catcher and the left side debris accumulating catcher.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is related to co-pending patent application Ser. No. 09/472,716 by Fredrick Andrew Wolf et al., entitled “Wiper Debris Collector and Method of Using Same,” filed Dec. 23, 1999, and co-pending patent application Ser. No. 09/471,860 by Yinan Xu et al., entitled “Wiper Cleaning Apparatus and Method of Using Same,” filed Dec. 23, 1999.

US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
4709247 Piatt et al. Nov 1987
5025271 Baker et al. Jun 1991
5202702 Terasawa et al. Apr 1993
5905513 Brandon et al. May 1999
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
0494693A Jul 1992 EP
03240554 Oct 1991 JP
07205438 Aug 1995 JP