The present disclosure relates to a printing apparatus in which an ink stored in a tank is discharged or ejected by a printing head onto a medium and the medium is cut by a cutter.
There is known a printing apparatus in which an ink stored in a tank is discharged or ejected by a printing head onto a medium. As an example of the medium, there is a sheet which is long and continuous in a conveyance direction. After printing has been performed on this sheet, the sheet is cut by a cutter. The cut sheet may include, for example, a plurality of print units. The sheet is constructed, for example, of a label and a release paper. For example, one print unit is printed on each label, and from a cut sheet, each label is released or peeled off from the release paper and is adhered to a merchandise, etc.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a printing apparatus including: a casing; a conveyor positioned in the casing, and configured to convey a medium in a conveyance direction; a head positioned at a downstream in the conveyance direction of the conveyor, and configured to discharge an ink toward the medium conveyed in the conveyance direction by the conveyor; a tank configured to store the ink to be supplied to the head, wherein at least a part of the tank is positioned in the casing; a passing port being opened in the casing toward the downstream in the conveyance direction, wherein the medium on which the ink has discharged from the head passes through the passing port; and a cutter configured to cut the medium along a cutting direction crossing the conveyance direction. The cutter includes: a blade; and a moving mechanism configured to move the blade to a position at which the blade is arranged side by side to the passing port in the conveyance direction and to a position at which the blade is not arranged side by side to the passing port in the conveyance direction. In an orthogonal direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction and the cutting direction, at least a part of the passing port is located at a same position as the tank. In the orthogonal direction, at least a part of the cutter is located at a same position as the tank. The tank is positioned to be away from the passing port to one side in the cutting direction. A part of the cutter is positioned to be away from the passing port to the other side in the cutting direction. Note that the moving mechanism of the cutter may be a carriage which has the blade installed therein and which is movable in the cutting direction; and in a case that the carriage is in a standby state, the carriage may be positioned away from the passing port to the other side in the cutting direction.
According to the above-described configuration, it is possible to suppress the size in the scanning direction of the printing apparatus, while realizing the reduction in thickness of the printing apparatus by suppressing the size in the orthogonal direction of the printing apparatus, thereby making it possible to suppress the footprint of the printing apparatus. Further, the tank and/or the printing medium after the printing can be accessed from the downstream in the conveyance direction with respect to the casing. Note that, as will be described later on, the conveyance direction is defined as a conveyance direction for the medium in a lower side of the printing head (at a position at which the ink is discharged or ejected).
In a case that a sheet having the printing performed thereon is discharged, for example, on the front side with respect to the printing apparatus, the printer sheet is easily taken out from the printing apparatus. Further, in a case that the ink is replenished in the tank, and/or that the tank is exchanged, the operability of the printing apparatus becomes satisfactory if the tank can be accessed from the front side of the printing apparatus. Furthermore, in a case that the cutter is exchanged, the maintainability (serviceability) of the printing apparatus becomes satisfactory if the cutter can be accessed from the front side and/or an upper side of the printing apparatus. In such a manner, in a case that the sheet, tank and/or the cutter can be accessed from a specific direction with respect to the printing apparatus, a printing apparatus with a satisfactory operability is realized.
However, in a case that a passaging port via which the sheet is allowed to pass and an access route to the tank, etc., are provided in a specific surface of the printing apparatus so as to allow access to the sheet and/or the tank from the specific direction, the area (size) of the specific surface of the printing apparatus becomes large, which in turn leads to an increase in the size of the printing apparatus.
The present disclosure has been made in view of the above-described situation, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a printing apparatus in which a sheet and/or a tank can be accessed from a specific direction with respect to the printing apparatus, and which realizes the reduction in thickness and in the size of the printing apparatus.
The cutter unit may be positioned in the internal space of the casing; and the casing may have an expose port via which the cutter is exposed to outside in the state that the carriage is in the standby state, and a cover which opens and closes the expose port.
In this case, by opening the cover so as to expose the expose port, it is possible to exchange the cutter installed in the carriage.
The printing apparatus may further include: a holder positioned at an upstream in the conveyance direction of the casing, and having a storing space storing the medium which is wound in a roll shape so that a rotational axis of the medium is along the cutting direction; and a tray which is connected to the casing to be rotatable about an axis, of the tray, along the cutting direction and which moves between a first position and a second position. The axis of the tray may be positioned at the downstream in the conveyance direction of the rotational axis of the medium stored in the storing space. The second position may be a such a position that the tray at the second position is tilted toward an upstream in the conveyance direction to a greater extent than in a case that the tray is at the first position. The tray at the second position may be arranged so that the tray is arranged side by side to the storing space in the orthogonal direction.
In this case, as seen from the orthogonal direction, the tray at the second position overlaps with the storing space of the holder, thereby suppressing the size in the conveyance direction of the printing apparatus. Further, the tray at the first position is not tilted as compared with the tray at the second position; thus, by positioning the tray at the first position, the medium can be easily installed in the storing space.
The tank may be positioned at a right side with respect to the passing port as seen from the downstream to an upstream in the conveyance direction. The carriage in the standby state may be positioned at a left side with respect to the passing port as seen from the downstream to the upstream in the conveyance direction.
A frequency at which the tank is accessed is higher than a frequency at which the cutter is exchanged, and thus the operability is satisfactory by positioning the tank at the right side with respect to the passing port.
In the casing, an operation panel having an operation surface via which an input with respect to the printing apparatus is received may be provided on the casing, at least a part of the operation panel being positioned at a same position as the passing port in the orthogonal direction. The operation surface may be oriented toward the downstream in the conveyance direction.
In this case, since the operation panel can be accessed from the downstream in the conveyance direction, a satisfactory operability is provided.
The carriage may be positioned at the downstream in the conveyance direction of the operation panel.
In this case, when the carriage is accessed via the expose port, the operation panel is less likely to interfere.
The printing head may be positioned at an upstream in the conveyance direction of the tank.
The tank may have an inlet port, and may be configured so that the ink is replenishable in the tank via the inlet port.
The tank may be detachable from the casing toward the downstream in the conveyance direction.
According to the present disclosure, the sheet and/or the tank can be accessed from a specific direction with respect to the printing apparatus, and the reduction in thickness and in the size of the printing apparatus can be realized.
A printing apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be explained below. Note that an embodiment which is to be explained below is merely an example of the present disclosure; it is needless to say that the embodiment can be appropriately changed within a range not changing the gist of the present disclosure. Further, in the following explanation, advancement or movement (progress) directed from a starting point to an end point of an arrow is expressed as an “orientation”, and going forth and back on a line connecting the starting point and the end point of the arrow is expressed as a “direction”. Furthermore, in the following explanation, an up-down direction is defined, with a state in which the printing apparatus 10 is usably or operably installed (the state of
<Overall Configuration of Printing Apparatus 10>
As depicted in
A holder 15 capable of storing the roll paper 11 therein is positioned on the rear side with respect to the casing 14. A tray 20 extends upward from a rear surface of the casing 14. An operation panel 17 is positioned in the front surface 14A of the casing 14. A projected part 16, which is a part of the casing 14 projected frontward, is positioned at a location below the operation panel 17. The projected part 16 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape which is slender and elongated shape of which longitudinal direction is the left-right direction. A cutter 18 (see
<Holder 15>
As depicted in
The supporting wall 21 extends rearward from a rear surface 14B of the casing 14. The bottom plate 25 spreads over a lower end of the rear surface 14B of the casing 14 and a lower end of the supporting wall 21. The bottom plate 25 makes the rear surface 14B of the casing 14B and the supporting wall 21 to be continuous to each other. A space surrounded by the rear surface 14B of the casing 14, the supporting wall 21 and the bottom plate 25 is a storing space 26. The roll paper 11 is stored in the storing space 26.
The rotational shaft 23 is a columnar-shaped member inserted into a space extending along the center of the roll paper 11. A right end of the rotational shaft 23 is rotatably supported by the supporting wall 22. The rotational shaft 23 is supported by the supporting wall 21 in a state that the rotational shaft 23 is inserted into the roll paper 11 and that the rotational shaft 23 extends along the left-right direction. With this, the roll paper 11 is stored in the storing space 26 of the holder 15. The roll paper 11 stored in the holder 15 enters into the internal space of the casing 14 from an opening 27 (see
<Tray 20>
The tray 20 is provided on the side of a rear surface of the printing apparatus 10. The tray 20 supports a plurality of rectangular recording paper sheets, separately (independently) from the holder 15. The tray 20 is supported rotatably by the casing 4, with a lower end of the tray 20 being a rotational base end of the tray 20, and an upper end of the tray 20 being a rotational forward end of the tray 20. As depicted in
The tray 20 is rotatable between a standing position as depicted in
As depicted in
As depicted in
<Operation Panel 17>
As depicted in
<Conveying Route 65>
As depicted in
<Bypass Route 66>
As depicted in
<First Conveying Roller Pair 54 and Second Conveying Roller Pair 55>
As depicted in
<Recording Part 24>
As depicted in
The printing head 39 is installed in the head carriage 41. A plurality of nozzles (not depicted in the drawings) are formed in a lower surface of the printing head 39. An ink is supplied to the printing head 39 from a tank 70 via a tube 71. The printing head 39 discharges or ejects the ink selectively from the plurality of nozzles, as minute droplets of the ink (ink droplets). The ink droplets are ejected from the plurality of nozzles onto the roll paper 11 or the recording paper sheet supported by the platen 42 while the head carriage 41 is being moved in the left-right direction. The ejected ink droplets adhere to the roll paper 11 or the recording paper sheet supported by the platen 42, thereby allow an image and/or a letter to be printed on a part of the roll paper 11 or the recording paper sheet.
<Tank 70>
As depicted in
As depicted in
The cover 73 is rotated about the rotational axis 73A to thereby allow an upper end side of the cover 73 is moved frontward, and to expose at least a part, of the tank 70 located in the internal space of the casing 14, which is in the vicinity of the inlet port 72. Namely, in a case that the cover 73 is at an open position, the tank 70 is accessible from the front side of the casing 14. The phrase that “the tank 70 is accessible” means that the cap sealing each of the inlet ports 72 can be removed from the outside of the casing 14 and/or that the ink can be replenished in the storing space of the tank 70 via each of the inlet ports 72, etc. Note that it is not necessarily indispensable that the entirety of the tank 70 is positioned in the internal space of the casing 14. Further, it is allowable that the rotational axis 73A of the cover 73 is along the up-down direction.
<Passing Port 13>
As depicted in
<Cutter 18>
As depicted in
As depicted in
As depicted in
The guide shaft 80 is a stick-shaped member which extends up to the outside beyond the both end parts in the left-right direction of the passing port 13. The guide shaft 80 is supported by side walls of the projected part 16, etc. The cutter carriage 81 is supported by the guide shaft 80. Note that a cutter guide rail (not depicted in the drawings) which extends parallel the guide shaft 80 may be further provided, and the guide shaft 80 and the cutter guide rail may support the cutter carriage 81.
Although not depicted in the respective drawings, a publicly known belt mechanism is provided along the guide shaft 80. The cutter carriage 81 is connected an endless belt of the belt mechanism and moves in the left-right direction by the rotation of the endless belt. Namely, the left-right direction is a scanning direction of the cutter carriage 81. In a state that the cutter carriage 81 is in a standby state, namely, in a state that the printing apparatus does not perform the printing, the cutter carriage 81 is positioned, as depicted in
The blade 82 in installed in the cutter carriage 81. The blade 82 has a blade which is capable of cutting the roll paper 11, etc. The edge of the blade of the cuter 82 is oriented rightward (to the right side as seeing the printing apparatus 10 from the front side). In a case that the cutter carriage 81 is moved rightward from the standby position H, the blade of the blade 82 makes contact with a part of the roll paper 11 after the printing, and thereby cuts the part of the roll paper 11.
The blade 82 is connected to the cutter carriage 81 by screwing (not depicted in the drawings), etc. In a case that a screw is removed, the blade 82 becomes removable (detachable) from the cutter carriage 81. The blade 82 has an outer shape passable the expose port 12. In a case that the expose port 12 is open when the cutter carriage 82 is at the standby position H, the blade 82 can be removed from the cutter carriage 81 and be taken out to the outside. The cutter carriage 81 at the standby position H is positioned on the front side with respect to the operation panel 17, and thus the blade 82 can be removed frontward or upward via the expose port 12. A situation that an operation for taking out the blade 82 is made possible is referred to as “accessible to the blade 82”
According to the printing apparatus 10 according to the embodiment as described above, the passing port 13 and the cutter 18 are located at the same positions, respectively, as the tank 70 in the up-down direction, the tank 70 is positioned to be away from the passing port 13 to the right side in the left-right direction of the passing port 13, and that the cutter carriage 81 at the standby position H is positioned to be away from the passing port 13 to the left side in the left-right direction of the passing port 13. Thus, it is possible to realize the reduction in thickness of the printing apparatus 10, by suppressing the size in the up-down direction of the printing apparatus 10, and to suppress the size in the left-right direction of the printing apparatus 10, thereby making it possible to suppress the footprint of the printing apparatus 10. Further, the tank 70 and/or the part of the roll paper 11 after the printing can be accessed from the front side with respect to the casing 14.
Further, by opening the cover 16 to thereby expose the expose port 12 of the projected part 16, it is possible to exchange the blade 82 installed in the cutter carriage 81 which is at the standby position H.
Furthermore, by allowing the tray 20 at the tilted position to overlap with the storing space 26 of the holder 15 as seen from the up-down direction, the size in the front-rear direction of the printing apparatus 10 is suppressed. Moreover, since the tray 20 at the standing position does not tilt with respect to the up-down direction as compared with the tray 20 at the tilted position, the roll paper 11 can be easily installed in the storing space by locating the tray 20 at the standing position.
Further, the frequency at which the ink is replenished in the tank 70 is higher than the frequency at which the blade 82 is exchanged, and thus the operability is satisfactory by positioning the tank 70 at the right side (the right side as seeing the printing apparatus 10 from the front side) with respect to the passing port 13.
Furthermore, since the operation surface 17A of the operation panel 17 is oriented frontward, it is possible to see the display 33 and/or to operate the operation key 34 and the power source button 35 from the front side of the printing apparatus 10, which provides a satisfactory operability.
Moreover, since the cutter carriage 81 is positioned on the front side with respect to the operation panel 17, the operation panel 17 is less likely to interfere with a hand of the user, etc., in a case of accessing to the cutter carriage 81 via the expose port 12.
In the above-described embodiment, the tank 70 is fixed in the internal space of the casing 14, and the ink can be replenished in the storing space of the tank 70 via the inlet port 72. Further, the inlet port 72 is accessible from the downstream side in the conveyance direction of the casing 14, and the inlet port 72 is oriented to the downstream in the conveyance direction. Note that it is allowable to provide the inlet port 72 such that the inlet port 72 is oriented upward. In such a case, it is also possible to provide another cover covering the inlet port 72. It is possible to provide a cover covering the inlet port 72 which is oriented upward so that the cover is rotatable about a rotational axis along the left-right direction, and to provide the rotational axis, for the cover, on the upstream side in the conveyance direction of the cover. By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to access the inlet port covered by the cover, from the side of the front surface of the casing 14. Alternatively, it is also allowable that the tank is of a cartridge type which is attachable/detachable with respect to the casing 14, rather than being a tank in which the ink can be replenished, and that the cover 73 is opened so as to allow the tank 70 to be detached from the casing 14 in a frontward direction. Still alternatively, it is also allowable that the tank 70 is attachable/detachable with respect to the casing 14 and that the ink can be replenished in the storing space of the tank 70 via the inlet port.
Further, although the tank 70 has the plurality of storing spaces storing the four color inks which are the black, yellow, cyan and magenta inks, respectively, it is allowable that the tank 70 has, instead of the above-described configuration, a single storing space storing the black ink.
Furthermore, although the tank 70 stores the black, yellow, cyan and magenta pigment inks, the tank 70 may store, instead of the above, a black pigment ink, and yellow, cyan and magenta dye inks. Moreover, the tank 70 may store black, yellow, cyan and magenta dye inks. Further, the ink(s) stored in the tank 70 may be, for example, a conductive ink in which metal particles are dispersed in a solvent. Furthermore, the tank 70 may have a storing space storing the black, yellow, cyan and magenta inks and a storing space storing a conductive ink.
Moreover, a part of each of the passing port 13 and the cutter 18 may be located on the upper side or on the lower side with respect to the range between the upper end and the lower end of the tank 70 in the up-down direction. Namely, it is allowable that a part of each of the passing port 13 and the cutter 18 may be located in a range occupied by the tank 70 in the up-down direction. Further, the tank 70 and the standby position H of the cutter 18 may have positions with respect to the passing port 13 in the left-right direction which are reverse to those as described above. Namely, it is allowable that the tank 70 is positioned on the left side of the passing port 13, and that the standby position H is on the right side of the passing port 13.
Further, although the cutter 18 is provided on the internal space of the projected part 16, the present disclosure is not limited to or restricted by this. For example, it is allowable that the cutter 18 is provided on the internal space of the casing 14. In a case that the cutter 18 is provided on the internal space of the casing 14, the cutter 18 is positioned on the downstream side in the front-rear direction of the printing head 39.
Furthermore, the blade 82 may have a disc-shape having a rotational axis along the front-rear direction, instead of the shape in the above-described embodiment.
In the above-described embodiment, the cutter 18 has the guide shaft 80, the cutter carriage 81 which moves along the guide shaft 80, and the blade 82 provided on the cutter carriage 81. The present disclosure, however, is not limited to such an aspect. For example, as depicted in
Alternatively, as depicted in
Further, it is not necessarily indispensable that the passing port 13 is provided on the front surface 14A of the casing 14. For example, it is allowable that the passing port 13 is provided on the upper surface of the projected part 16 or the upper surface of the casing 14, and that a part of roll paper 11 after the printing which pass through the passing port 13 is discharged obliquely upward or upward.
Furthermore, the above-described print head 39 is a so-called serial head which discharge or eject the ink onto the roll paper 11, etc., while moving the head carriage 41 supported by the carriage guide rails 43 and 44 in the left-right direction. It is allowable, however, that the print head 39 may be so-called line head which has a width not less than the size in the left-right direction of the roll paper 11 and which ejects the ink onto the roll paper 11, etc., without moving in the left-right direction. Moreover, the print head 39 may be located at a position at which the print head 39 overlaps with the tank 70 in the front-rear direction.
Moreover, although the above-described printing apparatus 10 is capable of performing printing on the roll paper 11 and the recording paper sheet, the present disclosure is not limited to this. It is allowable that the printing apparatus 10 is an apparatus which performs printing only on the roll paper 11, or that the printing apparatus 10 is an apparatus which performs printing only on the recording paper sheet.
Further, although the above-described printing apparatus 10 is used in a state that the front surface 14A and the rear surface 14B of the casing 14 are along the up-down direction and the left-right direction, a posture in which the printing apparatus 10 is used is not limited to this.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2018-133199 | Jul 2018 | JP | national |
The present application is a continuation of International Application No. PCT/JP2019/027097 filed on Jul. 9, 2019 which claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-133199 filed on Jul. 13, 2018.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2019/027097 | Jul 2019 | US |
Child | 17142361 | US |