This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2023-106152 filed on Jun. 28, 2023. The entire content of the priority application is incorporated herein by reference.
The present disclosure relates to a printing device including an ejector device that ejects a treatment liquid for forming an underlay of ink or an overlay of ink onto a printing medium.
JP2016-002726A discloses a recording device (printing device) including a tray (support portion) that supports a printing medium such as a T-shirt, a recording head that ejects ink onto the printing medium supported by the tray, a base portion (bottom plate) disposed below the tray, and a conveyance portion that moves the tray together with the base portion. When the tray is conveyed in a conveyance direction (first direction) by the conveyance portion, the printing medium moves relative to the recording head in the conveyance direction. When the ink is ejected from the recording head onto the printing medium, an image is formed on the printing medium.
The base portion described in JP2016-002726A is smaller than a width of the tray in a width direction (second direction) orthogonal to the conveyance direction. Therefore, in a case where the printing medium supported by the tray is a T-shirt or the like, for example, when a sleeve portion thereof hangs down below the tray, the hung down portion cannot be received by the base portion. Therefore, the inventor has considered that the base portion is configured such that both ends thereof are disposed on an outer side with respect to both ends of the support portion in the width direction.
When the image is formed on the printing medium such as a T-shirt, a pretreatment liquid serving as an underlay of ink may be applied to the printing medium before printing. In addition, in order to coat the image formed on the printing medium, a post-treatment liquid for forming an overlay of the ink may be applied after printing. Therefore, the inventor has also considered to provide, to a printing device, an ejector device that ejects a treatment liquid for applying the treatment liquid to a printing medium.
When the ejector device is configured to be able to apply the treatment liquid to at least both ends of the printing medium in the width direction, the treatment liquid ejected from the ejector device may protrude to an outer side with respect to the support portion in the width direction. That is, in the width direction, the treatment liquid may adhere to outer portions of the bottom plate that are located on outer sides with respect to the both ends of the support portion. Therefore, when the printing medium is supported by the support portion next time, the treatment liquid or the like adhering to the outer portions of the bottom plate adheres to the hung down portion of the printing medium and contaminates the hung down portion.
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a printing device capable of preventing contamination of a hung down portion of a printing medium.
The present disclosure provides a printing device including: a support portion configured to move in a first direction and configured to support a printing medium; a head configured to eject ink onto the printing medium supported by the support portion; an ejector device configured to eject a treatment liquid to a region including at least both ends of the support portion in a second direction intersecting the first direction, the treatment liquid for forming an underlay of the ink or an overlay of the ink on the printing medium supported by the support portion; a bottom plate located below the support portion, both ends of the bottom plate being located outside the both ends of the support portion in the second direction; and a pair of partition plates extending in the first direction, the pair of partition plates being disposed between the both ends of the bottom plate in the second direction and between the bottom plate and the support portion in an up-down direction, in which inner surfaces of the pair of partition plates are located between the both ends of the support portion in the second direction.
According to the printing device of the present disclosure, since inner surfaces of a pair of partition plates are located between the both ends of the support portion, a space between the pair of partition plates is located immediately below the support portion, and is a region to which the treatment liquid ejected from the ejector device is less likely to adhere. By disposing the portions hanging down from the both ends of the support portion of the printing medium in this region, the treatment liquid adhering to the outer portion with respect to the both ends of the support portion of the bottom plate in the second direction can be prevented from adhering to the portions. That is, contamination of the hung down portion of the printing medium can be prevented.
A printing device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, an up-down direction and a front-rear direction (an example of a “first direction”) are defined based on a state in which the printing device 1 is installed so as to be usable (state of
The printing device 1 illustrated in
Hereinafter, the ink of white among the ink of five colors is referred to as the “white ink”. Among the ink of five colors, in a case where the ink of four colors of black, cyan, yellow, and magenta are collectively referred to, or in a case where none of the ink of the four colors is specified, the ink is referred to as the “color ink”. The white ink and the color ink are simply referred to as “ink” when collectively referred to, or when not specifying one among them. The white ink is used for printing as a portion representing white of an image or as an underlay of the color ink. The color ink is ejected onto the underlay obtained by the white ink and is used for printing a color image.
An external configuration of the printing device 1 will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The conveyance mechanism 14 conveys the platen 12, on which the printing medium is placed, between an inside of the housing 8 and an outside of the housing 8 through the platen opening 13. When the platen 12 is disposed in a treatment liquid ejection region P4 (see
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The side plate 37A2 extends upward from a right end of the bottom plate 37A1. The side plate 37A3 extends upward from a left end of the bottom plate 37A1. The pair of side plates 37A2 and 37A3 are formed over an entire length of the bottom plate 37A1 in the front-rear direction.
The front plate 37A4 extends upward from a front end of the bottom plate 37A1. The rear plate 37A5 extends upward from a rear end of the bottom plate 37A1. The front plate 37A4 and the rear plate 37A5 are formed over an entire length of the bottom plate 37A1 in the left-right direction. By providing the pair of side plates 37A2 and 37A3, the front plate 37A4, and the rear plate 37A5, the treatment liquid adhering to the bottom plate 37A1 can be prevented from dripping down from an outer edge of the bottom plate 37A1. A discharge port (not illustrated) for discharging the treatment liquid in the tray 37A is formed in the tray 37A. A pipe (not illustrated) is connected to the discharge port, and the treatment liquid in the tray 37A is discharged to waste liquid grooves 46 and 47 (to be described later) through the pipe.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As another modification, the penetration portion 37C4 may be formed over an entire length of the partition plate 37C in the up-down direction. That is, an upper side of the penetration portion 37C4 may be open.
As illustrated in
Returning to
The user places the printing medium on the support surface 12A of the platen 12 in a state where the platen 12 is disposed on a front side of the front surface of the housing 8, that is, outside the housing 8. A position of the platen 12 illustrated in
An internal structure of the printing device 1 will be described. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The white heads 31 and 32 and the color heads 33 and 34 have the same structure, respectively, and have a rectangular parallelepiped shape in the present embodiment. Hereinafter, in a case where the white heads 31 and 32 and the color heads 33 and 34 are collectively referred to, or in a case where any of the heads is not specified, the heads are simply referred to as the “head 30”. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
A plurality of nozzles (not illustrated) are formed on lower surfaces of the heads 30. The plurality of nozzles of the white heads 31 and 32 eject the white ink downward. The plurality of nozzles of the respective color heads 33 and 34 are arranged such that four nozzle arrays extending in the front-rear direction are arranged in the left-right direction. Color ink of different colors corresponds to the four nozzle arrays of the respective color heads 33 and 34, respectively. That is, the plurality of nozzles of the respective color heads 33 and 34 eject the color ink of the colors corresponding to the respective nozzle arrays downward.
The moving mechanism 7 includes a drive belt 7A and a main scanning motor 7M. The drive belt 7A is connected to a rear end portion of the carriage 6. The drive belt 7A is provided on the rear shaft 22 and extends in the left-right direction. A left end portion of the drive belt 7A is connected to the main scanning motor 7M. When the main scanning motor 7M is driven, the drive belt 7A moves the carriage 6 in the left-right direction along the front shaft 21 and the rear shaft 22. That is, the moving mechanism 7 moves the carriage 6 on which the head 30 is mounted in the main scanning direction.
In
In the printing device 1, by moving the platen 12 in the sub scanning direction by driving of the sub scanning motor 26 in the printing conveyance region P3, and moving the carriage 6 in the main scanning direction by driving of the main scanning motor 7M in the ejection region B2, the printing medium moves relative to the head 30 in the sub scanning direction and the main scanning direction.
An operation of moving the head 30 in the main scanning direction and ejecting ink onto the printing medium when the head 30 faces the printing medium is referred to as “ejection scanning”. The printing device 1 executes printing on the printing medium by repeating the ejection scanning and the moving of the platen 12 in the sub scanning direction. For example, the printing device 1 ejects white ink from the white heads 31 and 32 to form an underlay of the color ink on the printing medium in the ejection scanning. The printing device 1 prints a color image by ejecting color ink from the color heads 33 and 34 onto the underlay formed on the printing medium in the ejection scanning.
The ejector device 40 is covered with a cover 8A provided on the front surface of the housing 8. The cover 8A protrudes forward of the front surface of the housing 8, and is disposed above the platen 12. In addition, the cover 8A is formed in a box shape whose lower side is open.
As illustrated in
In such a configuration, when the controller 80 drives the pump 43, the treatment liquid in the tank is supplied to each spray nozzle 41 via the pipe. The treatment liquid supplied to the spray nozzle 41 spreads in a fan shape from the spray nozzle 41 and is ejected in the form of mist. Accordingly, the treatment liquid can be applied to the printing medium.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
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As illustrated in
Here, the seven spray nozzles 41 will be described with reference to
The seven spray nozzles 41 have the same configuration. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
In addition, as illustrated in
In the present embodiment, when the treatment liquid is ejected from the seven spray nozzles 41, the treatment liquid is ejected toward the platen 12 in substantially the same range as an opening range of the through port 51F. That is, the treatment liquid ejection region P4 is substantially equal to the opening range of the through port 51F. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The two receiving portions 55 and 56 are disposed on an outer side with respect to the pair of partition plates 37C in the left-right direction. In addition, the two receiving portions 55 and 56 are disposed between the platen 12 and the tray 37A in the up-down direction. Further, the receiving portion 55 is disposed to face the right end portion 51E3 of the bottom plate 51E in the up-down direction, and the receiving portion 56 is disposed to face the left end portion 51E4 of the bottom plate 51E in the up-down direction. Through holes (not illustrated) penetrating in the up-down direction are formed in bottom portions of the respective receiving portions 55 and 56. The through hole of the receiving portion 55 is disposed at a position facing the waste liquid groove 46 (to be described later) in the up-down direction. The through hole of the receiving portion 56 is disposed at a position facing the waste liquid groove 47 (to be described later) in the up-down direction.
As illustrated in
The guide gutter 44 has a recess portion that is open forward and obliquely upward, and is disposed below the through hole of the receiving portion 55. The recess portion of the guide gutter 44 communicates with the recess portion of the receiving portion 55 via the through hole, and guides the treatment liquid discharged from the receiving portion 55 to the waste liquid groove 46. The guide gutter 45 also has a recess portion that is open forward and obliquely upward, and is disposed below the through hole of the receiving portion 56. The recess portion of the guide gutter 45 communicates with the recess portion of the receiving portion 56 via the through hole, and guides the treatment liquid discharged from the receiving portion 56 to the waste liquid groove 47.
The waste liquid groove 46 is open upward, is disposed adjacent to a right end of the support base 36, and extends along the front-rear direction. In addition, the waste liquid groove 46 is disposed at a position overlapping the through hole of the receiving portion 55 and the guide gutter 44 in the up-down direction, and receives the treatment liquid from the receiving portion 55.
The waste liquid groove 47 is also open upward, is disposed adjacent to a left end of the support base 36, and extends along the front-rear direction. In addition, the waste liquid groove 47 is disposed at a position overlapping the through hole of the receiving portion 56 and the guide gutter 45 in the up-down direction, and receives the treatment liquid from the receiving portion 56. The waste liquid grooves 46 and 47 also receive a waste liquid (for example, water droplets caused by dew condensation) generated in the housing 8.
As illustrated in
An electrical configuration of the printing device 1 will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
The main scanning motor 7M and the sub scanning motor 26 are provided with encoders 7M1 and 261, respectively. The encoder 7M1 detects the rotation angle of the main scanning motor 7M and outputs a detection result to the controller 80. The encoder 261 detects the rotation angle of the sub scanning motor 26 and outputs a detection result to the controller 80.
The four head drive units 301 to 304 correspond to the white heads 31 and 32 and the color heads 33 and 34 in this order, and are included in the heads 31 to 34. Each of the head drive units 301 to 304 is implemented by a plurality of drive elements (piezoelectric elements or heat generating elements) capable of selectively applying energy to ink in a plurality of individual flow paths respectively communicating with the plurality of nozzles of the head 30. The head drive units 301 to 304 respectively apply energy to the ink in the white heads 31 and 32 and the color heads 33 and 34 by driving the white heads 31 and 32 and the color heads 33 and 34, and thus the ink is selectively ejected from the corresponding nozzles 313, 323, 333, and 343.
The control by the controller 80 when printing an image on the printing medium will be described with reference to
First, the controller 80 determines whether the printing start command is input (S1). Before operating the operation unit 15 to input a print start instruction, the user disposes a printing medium (T-shirt) to which the treatment liquid is not applied on the support surface 12A of the platen 12. In this case, hung down portions of the printing medium from both ends in the left-right direction of the platen 12 are disposed between the inner surfaces 37C1 of the pair of partition plates 37C as indicated by a two-dot chain line in
In a case where the printing start instruction is not input (NO in S1), S1 is repeated until the printing start instruction is input. On the other hand, in a case where the print start instruction is input (YES in S1), as illustrated in
Next, the controller 80 starts driving of the pump 43 (S3). Accordingly, the treatment liquid is supplied from the tank that stores the treatment liquid to each spray nozzle 41 via the pipe, and the treatment liquid is ejected in the form of mist from each spray nozzle 41. Therefore, the treatment liquid ejected in the form of mist is applied to the printing medium supported by the platen 12 passing through the treatment liquid ejection region P4. As a result, an underlay on which the treatment liquid is applied substantially uniformly is formed on the printing medium.
As illustrated in
Of the treatment liquid ejected to the outer side with respect to the platen 12 in the left-right direction, the treatment liquid that cannot be received by the two receiving portions 55 and 56 is received by the tray 37A. More specifically, the treatment liquid is received by an outer portion of the bottom plate 37A1 in the left-right direction with respect to the pair of partition plates 37C. Since the upper surface 37A6 of the bottom plate 37A1 has the two inclined surfaces 37A7 and 37A8, the treatment liquid received by the bottom plate 37A1 flows to both ends in the left-right direction of the bottom plate 37A1. For some reason, even when the treatment liquid temporarily adheres to the inclined surface 37A8 between the pair of partition plates 37C of the bottom plate 37A1 as indicated by a two-dot chain line in
Next, as illustrated in
Next, the controller 80 controls, based on a detection result from the encoder 261, the sub scanning motor 26 to stop conveyance of the platen when the platen 12 reaches the pre-printing standby position P2 (S5).
Next, the controller 80 executes a printing processing of printing an image on the printing medium (S6). The controller 80 controls the sub scanning motor 26 based on a detection result from the encoder 261 to move the platen 12 from the pre-printing standby position P2 to the printing conveyance region P3.
Then, the controller 80 controls the main scanning motor 7M based on a detection result from the encoder 7M1 to move the carriage 6 from the maintenance position B1 to the ejection region B2 and cause the head 30 to face the printing medium placed on the platen 12.
The controller 80 controls the head drive units 301 to 304, the main scanning motor 7M, and the sub scanning motor 26, and executes printing on the printing medium by alternately repeating the ejection scanning and forward moving of the platen 12, in a state where at least a part of the platen 12 is located in the printing conveyance region P3 and in a state where the carriage 6 is located in the ejection region B2. That is, at the time of the printing on the printing medium, since the platen 12 is conveyed forward from the pre-printing standby position P2 to the printing conveyance region P3, first, the white ink is ejected from the nozzles of the white heads 31 and 32 onto the underlay on the printing medium formed by applying the treatment liquid thereon, and an underlay (mainly for color ink) is formed. Then, after the platen 12 passes through the white heads 31 and 32, the ink is ejected from the nozzles of the color heads 33 and 34 onto the underlay formed on the printing medium, and an image is formed. A portion representing white of the image is an underlaid portion formed with white ink. Therefore, the color ink is not ejected onto the underlaid portion.
Next, when the printing on the printing medium based on the print data is completed (printing processing is completed), the controller 80 controls the sub scanning motor 26 based on a detection result from the encoder 261 to stop the platen 12 at the set position P1. The user removes the printing medium on which the image is formed from the platen 12 disposed at the set position P1. In this case, the controller 80 controls the main scanning motor 7M based on a detection result from the encoder 7M1 to move the carriage 6 leftward from the ejection region B2 and stop the carriage 6 at the maintenance position B1. In this manner, the flow of
As described above, according to the printing device 1 of the present embodiment, since the inner surfaces 37C1 of the pair of partition plates 37C are located between both ends of the platen 12, a space between the pair of partition plates 37C is located immediately below the platen 12, and is a region to which the treatment liquid ejected from the ejector device 40 is less likely to adhere. By disposing the portions hanging down from the both ends of the platen 12 of the printing medium in this region, the treatment liquid adhering to the outer portion of the bottom plate 37A1 with respect to the both ends of the platen 12 in the left-right direction can be prevented from adhering to the portions. That is, contamination of the hung down portion of the printing medium can be prevented. The treatment liquid adhering to the bottom plate 37A1 is highly likely to contain impurities such as dust and ink mist. In addition, in the treatment liquid adhering to the bottom plate 37A1, moisture thereof evaporates with the elapse of time, and a component ratio thereof also changes from a desired component ratio. Such a treatment liquid that is highly likely to contain impurities and is different from the desired component ratio can be prevented from adhering to the hung down portion of the printing medium.
The upper surface 37A6 of the bottom plate 37A1 has the inclined surfaces 37A7 and 37A8. Accordingly, it is possible to cause the treatment liquid adhering to the upper surface 37A6 of the bottom plate 37A1 to flow toward both ends (outer edges) in the left-right direction of the bottom plate 37A1. Even when the treatment liquid temporarily adheres between the pair of partition plates 37C of the bottom plate 37A1, the treatment liquid can flow toward the both ends (outer edges) in the left-right direction of the bottom plate 37A1. That is, the treatment liquid adhering between the pair of partition plates 37C of the bottom plate 37A1 flows toward the pair of partition plates 37C along the inclined surfaces 37A7 and 37A8. Thereafter, the treatment liquid flows from at least one of end portions of the partition plates 37C in the front-rear direction toward the both ends (outer edges) in the left-right direction of the bottom plate 37A1. Accordingly, the treatment liquid adhering to the bottom plate 37A1 can be further prevented from adhering to the hung down portion of the printing medium.
As a modification, the upper surface 37A6 of the bottom plate 37A1 may have at least any of a front inclined surface inclined downward from the center toward the front end and a rear inclined surface inclined downward from the center toward the rear end in the front-rear direction. Also in this case, similarly to the inclined surfaces 37A7 and 37A8 described above, the treatment liquid adhering to the upper surface 37A6 of the bottom plate 37A1 can flow toward the ends (outer edges) of the bottom plate 37A1 in the front-rear direction, and the same effect can be obtained.
As another modification, the inclined surfaces 37A7 and 37A8 in the embodiment described above and the inclined surface in the modification may be inclined reversely. That is, as shown in
A portion of the upper surface 37A6 may be inclined downward toward the center or the outer edge of the bottom plate 37A1. Also in this case, the treatment liquid adhering to the bottom plate 37A1 can be prevented from adhering to the hung down portion of the printing medium. For example, the inclined surfaces 37A7 and 37A8 may be formed only on an outer side with respect to the pair of partition plates 37C of the bottom plate 37A1. Accordingly, it is possible to cause the treatment liquid adhering to the outer side with respect to the pair of partition plates 37C of the bottom plate 37A1 to flow to both the left and right ends of the bottom plate 37A1, thereby obtaining the same effect as described above.
The pair of side plates 37A2 and 37A3 are formed at the both ends in the left-right direction of the bottom plate 37A1. Accordingly, the treatment liquid adhering to the upper surface 37A6 of the bottom plate 37A1 can be prevented from dripping down from the left and right ends of the bottom plate 37A1. In addition, the front plate 37A4 and the rear plate 37A5 are also formed at the both ends in the front-rear direction of the bottom plate 37A1. Accordingly, the treatment liquid adhering to the upper surface 37A6 of the bottom plate 37A1 can be prevented from dripping down from the front and rear ends of the bottom plate 37A1.
The partition plate 37C is formed extending upward from the upper surface 37A6 of the bottom plate 37A1. Accordingly, the partition plate 37C can be implemented with a simple configuration.
Since the penetration portion 37C4 is formed in the partition plate 37C, even when the treatment liquid temporarily adheres to a portion on an inner side with respect to the pair of partition plates 37C on the bottom plate 37A1, the treatment liquid can flow toward an outer side of the pair of partition plates 37C through the penetration portion 37C4.
The printing device 1 includes the receiving portions 55 and 56. Accordingly, the treatment liquid is less likely to adhere to the outer portions of the pair of partition plates 37C on the bottom plate 37A1.
The receiving portions 55 and 56 communicate with the guide gutters 44 and 45, the waste liquid grooves 46 and 47, and the pipe 48, which constitute the waste liquid flow path. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent overflow of the treatment liquid from the receiving portions 55 and 56.
A printing device according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
In
The control by the controller 80 when printing an image on the printing medium will be described with reference to
The controller 80 executes the same processing as that in S1 described above. In a case where the printing start instruction is not input (NO in S1), S1 is repeated until the printing start instruction is input. On the other hand, in a case where the print start instruction is input (YES in S1), the controller 80 determines whether the platen supported by the platen support portion 37 is the platen 12S based on the platen data (S21).
In a case where the platen supported by the platen support portion 37 is the platen 12S (YES in S21), the controller 80 controls the moving motor 70M such that the pair of partition plates 37C is disposed at the second position (S22). Accordingly, the pair of partition plates 37C is disposed at the second position even in a case where the platen 12S is used as the platen. In this case, when the user places the printing medium (T-shirt) to which no treatment liquid has been applied on the platen 12S, the user disposes the hung down portion between the inner surfaces 37C1 of the pair of partition plates 37C.
On the other hand, in a case where the platen supported by the platen support portion 37 is not the platen 12S (NO in S21), the controller 80 determines that the platen 12 is supported, and controls the moving motor 70M such that the pair of partition plates 37C is disposed at the first position (S23). In this case, when the user places the printing medium (T-shirt) to which no treatment liquid has been applied on the platen 12, the user disposes the hung down portion between the inner surfaces 37C1 of the pair of partition plates 37C.
In this manner, by moving the pair of partition plates 37C according to the width size of the platen in the left-right direction, the hung down portion of the printing medium can be disposed immediately below the platen.
Next, the controller 80 executes the above-described S2 to S6 in order. The process of S2 in the present embodiment is executed by the user inputting a signal indicating a start of conveyance of the platen by the operation unit 15. Then, when the printing on the printing medium based on the print data is completed (printing processing is completed), the controller 80 controls the sub scanning motor 26 based on a detection result from the encoder 261 to stop the platen 12 at the set position P1. The user removes the printing medium on which the image is formed from the platen 12 or the platen 12S disposed at the set position P1. In this case, the controller 80 controls the main scanning motor 7M based on a detection result from the encoder 7M1 to move the carriage 6 leftward from the ejection region B2 and stop the carriage 6 at the maintenance position B1. In this manner, the flow of
As described above, also in the printing device 1 of the present embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, the space between the pair of partition plates 37C is immediately below the platen 12 or the platen 12S, and is a region to which the treatment liquid ejected from the ejector device 40 is less likely to adhere. By disposing the portions hanging down from the both ends of the platen 12 or the platen 12S of the printing medium in this region, the treatment liquid adhering to the outer portion of the bottom plate 37A1 with respect to the both ends of the platen 12 or the platen 12S in the left-right direction can be prevented from adhering to the portions. That is, contamination of the hung down portion of the printing medium can be prevented.
The controller 80 controls the moving mechanism 70 such that the pair of partition plates 37C is disposed at any of the first position and the second position based on the platen data. Accordingly, a configuration can be realized in which the inner surfaces 37C1 of the pair of partition plates 37C are located between the both ends in the left-right direction of the platen 12 or the platen 12S without a manual operation of the user.
As a modification, the pair of partition plates 37C may be configured to be movable in the left-right direction such that the pair of partition plates 37C can be manually disposed at any of the first position and the second position. Also in this case, even when the width size of the platen 12S in the left-right direction is smaller than a predetermined size (width size of the platen 12), by moving the pair of partition plates 37C in the left-right direction, a configuration can be realized in which the inner surfaces 37C1 of the pair of partition plates 37C are located between the both ends in the left-right direction of the platen 12 or the platen 12S. The pair of partition plates 37C may be configured to be slidable in the left-right direction with respect to the bottom plate 37A1, or may be configured to be detachable with respect to the bottom plate 37A1. In the case where the pair of partition plates 37C is configured to be detachable from the bottom plate 37A1, the pair of partition plates 37C may be reattached from the first position to the second position or from the second position to the first position. Also in this case, the effects as described above can be obtained.
As another modification, only one of the pair of partition plates 37C may be configured to be movable in the left-right direction. For example, even when a platen is used in which one end of the platen in the left-right direction is located closer to or farther from a center line passing through the center of the conveyance path of the platen in the left-right direction than the other end thereof with respect to the center line, a configuration can be realized in which the partition plate 37C is moved in accordance with the platen and the inner surface 37C1 of the partition plate 37C is located between both ends in the left-right direction of the platen. In each of the embodiments described above, the center in the left-right direction of the platen 12 and the center in the left-right direction of the conveyance path of the platen are on the same line in plan view.
As another modification, the controller 80 may estimate a width size of the platen in the left-right direction based on the image data, and control the moving mechanism 70 so as to move at least one of the pair of partition plates 37C in the left-right direction. Also in this case, a configuration can be realized in which the inner surfaces 37C1 of the pair of partition plates 37C are located between the both ends in the left-right direction of the platen, as described above.
Although an embodiment of the present disclosure has been described above, the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.
In each of the embodiments and each of the modifications described above, the pair of partition plates 37C is installed on the bottom plate 37A1, but the pair of partition plates 37C may be disposed separately from the bottom plate 37A1. In this case, the pair of partition plates 37C may be configured to be supported by the housing 8 and extend in the front-rear direction. In addition, the partition plate 37C may not include the protruding portion 37C3. Further, the partition plate 37C may have any cross-sectional shape such as a triangular shape, a square shape, a polygonal shape, a circular shape, and an elliptical shape.
The pair of partition plates 37C may be the same as or shorter than the platen 12 in the front-rear direction. In addition, regarding a portion located between the bottom plate 37A1 of the pair of partition plates 37C and the platen 12 and forward of the center in the front-rear direction, the inner surface 37C1 may be located between the both ends in the left-right direction of the platen 12. That is, in the center or a rear portion in the front-rear direction of the pair of partition plates 37C, the inner surface 37C1 may be located on the outer side with respect to the both ends in the left-right direction of the platen 12. If the inner surfaces 37C1 of front portions of the pair of partition plates 37C are located between the both ends in the left-right direction of the platen 12 as described above, when a T-shirt is set on the platen 12 as the printing medium, an arm portion of the T-shirt can be disposed between the front portions of the pair of partition plates 37C by disposing a neck portion of the T-shirt on a front portion of the platen 12. That is, a portion (arm portion) of the T-shirt hanging down from the platen 12 can be disposed in a region immediately below the platen 12 to which the treatment liquid ejected from the ejector device 40 is less likely to adhere. Therefore, the same effects as those of the above-described embodiment can be obtained.
At least any of the pair of side plates 37A2 and 37A3, the front plate 37A4, and the rear plate 37A5 may not be formed on the bottom plate 37A1.
The receiving portions 55 and 56 may not be provided. In addition, the guide gutters 44 and 45, the waste liquid grooves 46 and 47, and the pipe 48 constituting the waste liquid flow path may not be provided. The penetration portion 37C4 may not be formed in the partition plate 37C.
The ejector device 40 may have any configuration as long as the ejector device 40 can eject the treatment liquid to a region including both ends in the left-right direction of a platen to be used. That is, the ejector device may not be able to eject the treatment liquid to a center region in the left-right direction of the platen and/or a region between the center region and the both ends in the left-right direction of the platen. In addition, the ejector device 40 may have the same configuration as that of the head 30. Further, the ejector device 40 is not limited to the configuration in which the spray nozzle 41 ejects the treatment liquid.
The ejector device 40 in the above-described embodiment includes the seven spray nozzles 41, but may have one to six, eight or more spray nozzles 41.
In addition, the ejector device 40 ejects the treatment liquid forming the underlay from the spray nozzle 41, but may eject the treatment liquid overcoating the image on the printing medium from the spray nozzle 41. That is, the treatment liquid may be ejected onto the printing medium after the ink is ejected onto the printing medium to form the image. In this case, after the printing processing in S6, that is, until the platen 12 reaches the treatment liquid ejection region P4, the same process as S3 may be executed, and then, after the platen 12 passes through the treatment liquid ejection region P4, the same process as S4 may be executed. In this manner, the image on the printing medium can be overcoated (the overlay of the ink can be formed).
The conveyance mechanism 14 may not include the sub scanning motor 26. In this case, the platen 12 may be moved manually. That is, the conveyance mechanism may have a configuration capable of moving the platen 12 between the set position P1 and a passing position where the platen 12 passes through the treatment liquid ejection region P4.
The heads 30 in the embodiments and each of the modifications described above have been described as an example in which the present disclosure is applied to a printing device including a so-called serial head that ejects ink from a plurality of nozzles while moving along the main scanning direction (left-right direction) by the moving mechanism 7, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the present disclosure can also be applied to a printing device provided with a line head extending over the entire length of the printing medium (platen 12) in the main scanning direction and disposed so as not to be movable in the ejection region B2.
The platen support portion 37 in the second embodiment may simultaneously support both of the platen 12 and the platen 12S side by side in the front-rear direction. In this case, the pair of partition plates 37C may be disposed at any of the first position and the second position in accordance with the platen to be used for printing. Alternatively, the pair of partition plates 37C may be fixed at the second position. Also in this case, the effects as described above can be obtained.
In addition, in the controller 80 in the embodiments and each of the modifications described above, a microcomputer, application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like may be used as a processor instead of the CPU 81. In this case, a main process may be distributed and executed by a plurality of processors. A non-transitory storage medium such as the ROM 82 and the flash memory 84 may be any storage medium capable of storing information regardless of a period during which the information is stored. The non-transitory storage medium may not include a temporary storage medium (for example, a transmitted signal). For example, the control program may be downloaded (that is, transmitted as a transmission signal) from a server connected to a network (not illustrated) and stored in the ROM 82 or the flash memory 84. In this case, the control program may be stored in a non-transitory storage medium such as an HDD provided in the server.
In the embodiments and each of the modifications described above, the volatile component of the treatment liquid contains an organic acid, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. That is, the volatile component of the treatment liquid may include a component other than the organic acid, which reacts with the ink in the nozzle to cause aggregation or discoloration. In addition, the treatment liquid may not contain a volatile component such as an organic acid.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2023-106152 | Jun 2023 | JP | national |