Printing fluid supplies may be used to supply printing fluid to printing systems. In some examples, printing fluid supplies may be provided in the form of removable printing fluid containers, where the removable printing fluid containers are fluidly connected to printing fluid tanks of the printing system. In order to hold the printing fluid containers, the printing systems may use printing fluid container supporting structures.
Features of the present disclosure are illustrated by way of example and are not limited in the following figure(s), in which like numerals indicate like elements, in which:
For simplicity and illustrative purposes, the present disclosure is described by referring mainly to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. It will be readily apparent, however, that the present disclosure may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In other instances, some methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present disclosure.
Throughout the present disclosure, the terms “a” and “an” are intended to denote at least one of a particular element. As used herein, the term “includes” means includes but not limited to, the term “including” means including but not limited to. The term “based on” means based at least in part on.
In use, printing systems perform printing operations in accordance with print jobs previously submitted by a user. In order to obtain the desired contents specified by a print job on a printing medium, a printing system may eject multiple printing fluids on the print medium during the same printing operation. In addition to ejecting the printing fluids, the printing operation may further comprise additional actions such as servicing routines, pre-processing operations, and post-processing operations.
To supply a printing system with printing fluids, the printing system may comprise printing fluid supplies fluidly connected to printing fluid dispensers of the printing system. In some examples, the printing fluid supplies may be part of the fluid dispensers (for instance, printheads comprising printing fluid chambers). However, in other examples, the printing system may have the printing fluid supplies remotely located from the printing fluid dispensers of the printing system. In some examples, when the printing fluid supplies are remotely located, the printing fluid supplies may be held via a plurality of printing fluid container support structures. In an example, the supporting structure may be in the form of a series of printing fluid supply slots. In other examples, the printing system may comprise printing fluid slots fluidly connected to a series of printing fluid tanks such that the printing fluid is received by the printing fluid tanks from printing fluid supplies which are temporarily connected to the printing fluid supply slots.
Due to the size and the printing loads of a printing system may vary, printing systems may use printing fluid supplies having different printing fluid capacities. When having a series of printing fluid supply slots within the printing system, the size of the printing fluid supply (and therefore, the overall printing fluid volume within the printing fluid supply) may be constrained by the maximum available space within the printing system. Aligned with the capacity constraints, the usage of printing fluid slots can increase idle times associated with the replacement of the printing fluid supplies. On the other hand, when using removable printing fluid supplies to feed printing fluid tanks with printing fluid, the size of the printing fluid supply may be modified within a wider range of possibilities. In addition, since the printing fluid dispensers receive the printing fluid from the printing fluid tanks instead of the removable printing fluid supplies, the idle times associated with the replacement of the removable printing fluid supplies.
Printing systems that comprise printing fluid tanks to receive printing fluid from removable printing fluid supplies may have to periodically undergo a refilling operation. During the refilling operation, the removable printing fluid supplies are temporary fluidly connected to the printing fluid tanks via printing fluid input connectors. In some examples, the refilling operation may be manually performed by the user of the printing system. Due to the capacity of the printing fluid tanks may vary among printing systems, the refilling frequency is not the same for all types of printing systems. Similarly, due to the contents to be printed by the printing system may not uniformly use the printing fluids of the printing fluid tanks, the refilling frequency is also affected by the printing fluid usage.
In an example, in order to effectively refill a printing fluid tank of a printing system, the printing fluid supply may be fluidly connected to the printing fluid tank via printing fluid input connectors. In some examples, the printing fluid input connectors may be arranged to receive the printing fluid supply in a vertical position such that an aperture of the printing fluid supply located in a bottom region of the printing fluid supply is fluidly connected to the printing fluid tank. As a result, as soon as the printing fluid supply outlet is connected to the printing fluid input connectors, the gravity will cause the printing fluid within the printing fluid supply to flow from the printing fluid supply towards the printing fluid tank. In other examples, the printing fluid tanks may be pressurized at a lower pressure with respect to the printing fluid supplies in order to cause the printing fluid within the printing fluid supply to move towards a lower pressure region of the printing fluid tank. In some other examples, the printing fluid input connectors may be connected to the printing fluid tanks via a pumping system in order to move the printing fluid from the printing fluid containers to the printing fluid tanks.
However, during the printing fluid tank refilling operations, users may have to hold the removable printing fluid supplies in a vertical position during the whole refilling operation. Otherwise, the connection between the removable printing fluid supply and the printing fluid input connectors will be a faulty connection which may lead to damage over the printing fluid input connector, the removable printing fluid supply, or spilling printing fluid over a region of the printing system. Hence, if the user is unable to hold at the same time multiple removable printing fluid supplies in the vertical position, users may have to repeat the refilling operation for each of the remaining printing fluid tanks in order to effectively refill the printing fluid tanks.
As explained above, when using removable printing fluid containers, the refilling operations may imply a user to hold the containers during the refilling operation in order to ensure an effective refilling. In particular, due to the capacity of the removable printing fluid containers may be greater than 0.3 liters, in some examples, users may have to hold the containers in place more than 2 minutes to refill one of the printing fluid tanks. In some examples, printing fluid containers manufacturers may design the printing fluid containers with a high capacity (for instance, 0.5 liters) to reduce the number of refilling operations to be performed by the user of the printing system. However, the overall weight of the printing fluid container increases as the capacity of the printing fluid containers increases, and therefore, users may have to hold further loads during an additional time (for instance, a refilling operation using printing fluid container of 0.5 liters may take more than 3 minutes to be performed).
Disclosed herein are examples of supporting structures, printing systems, and methods that may be used to effectively perform refilling operations. Hence, different examples of apparatuses, systems, and methods are described.
According to an example, a supporting structure for holding printing fluid containers may be used to hold a plurality of printing fluid containers in a vertical position. In an example, the supporting structure may comprise a foldable frame movable between a non-operative position and an operative position. In the non-operative position, the supporting structure may be aligned with a surface of a printing device so that the supporting structure does not extend from the surface. In the operative position, the supporting structure extends from the surface of the printing device such that printing fluid containers can be inserted in a plurality of printing fluid container receptacles of the supporting structure. In some examples, the plurality of printing fluid receptacles of the supporting structure may be arranged to be associated with a plurality of printing fluid input connectors of the printing device. In this fashion, when the supporting structure is in the operative position, a printing fluid container inserted in a printing fluid container receptacle will be connected to the printing fluid input connector associated with the receptacle in which the container has been inserted.
As used herein, the term “printing fluid container” will be used to refer to a removable printing fluid supplies to be used in a refilling operation of a printing system. Examples of printing fluid containers comprise printing fluid bottles, printing fluid canisters, and any other element capable of storing printing fluid.
Referring now to
In some examples, the frame 110 is moved to the deployed position prior to a refilling operation in which the printing fluid containers are inserted in the printing fluid container receptacles 111 of the frame 110. Then, upon inserting the printing fluid containers in the printing fluid container receptacles 111, a contact of the printing fluid containers with an inner region of a receptacle of the printing fluid receptacles 111 will keep the printing fluid containers in the vertical position during the whole refilling operation without the assistance of a user of the printing fluid container supporting structure 100.
Although in
In some other examples, each receptacle of the plurality of printing fluid container receptacles 111 may comprise a clamping member biased towards an inner region of the receptacles such that the inserted printing fluid container is clamped by the clamping member.
Referring now to
In order to enable a rotation of the frame 210 with respect to the reference surface of the printing device, the printing fluid container supporting structure 200 comprises the pivoting element 220. In some examples, the pivoting element 220 may comprise a locking member to limit a rotation within a range from the folded position (represented in
In
The frame 210 of the printing fluid supporting structure 200 comprises snap-fit elements 212 in a distal region of the frame 210. The snap-fit elements 212, which comprise sloped surface and variable thicknesses, are connectable to the reference surface. In this fashion, the frame 210 can be locked in a folded position when not in use. In an example, the frame 210 may be rotated back to the folded position upon a refilling operation has been performed.
In some examples, the weight of the frame 210 may be distributed so as to bias the frame 210 towards the deployed position. In an example, a distal region of the frame 210 may comprise a protruding element in a bottom face in order to obtain an unstable equilibrium point so that the frame 210 is biased to the deployed position upon the snap-fit elements 212 are disconnected from the reference surface of the printing device. In this fashion, a semi-automatic deployment of the supporting structure 200 will be obtained.
Although the snap-fit elements 212 of the printing fluid supporting structure 200 correspond to a pair of cantilever snap-fit elements, in other examples, alternative configurations may be possible. Accordingly, alternative examples may comprise other types of snap-fit element(s), other location(s) for the snap-fit element(s), and a different number of snap-fit element(s).
Referring now to
In
In some examples, the pivoting element 320 may further comprise a locking member to lock a rotation of the frame 310 with respect to the reference surface of the printing device. Hence, by locking the rotation, external forces applied towards the frame 310 will be prevented from modifying a relative position of the frame 310 with respect to the reference surface of the printing device.
Although in the frames 110, 210, and 310 each printing fluid container receptacles is at a distance with respect to the neighboring receptacles, in other examples the printing fluid container receptacles may overlap with each other. As a result, the plurality of printing fluid container receptacles is to support a plurality of printing fluid containers inserted in non-adjacent receptacles, and therefore, the plurality of printing fluid containers may be connected to non-adjacent ports of the printing fluid input ports of the printing device.
Referring now to
In order to effectively connect the printing fluid containers inserted in the plurality of apertures 411 of the frame 410 of the supporting structure, the printing fluid container input connectors 430 are arranged to correspond to the plurality of apertures 411. Therefore, when having the frame 410 in the deployed position, a printing fluid container inserted in one of the apertures will be connected to a respective printing fluid container input connector.
In some examples, the plurality of apertures 411 may overlap with each other such that the frame 410 of the supporting structure is to receive printing fluid containers in non-adjacent apertures of the plurality of apertures. In an example, the plurality of apertures 411 may be a plurality of overlapping circular apertures arranged to receive the plurality of printing fluid containers in non-adjacent apertures. In this fashion, the overall size of the frame 410 may be reduced while still providing induvial apertures for each printing fluid container. Nonetheless, in some other examples, the plurality of overlapping apertures may comprise a different shape instead of circular.
Although in
Referring now to
In the printing system 500 represented in
The plurality of printing fluid input ports of the printing system 500 comprises a first printing fluid input port 530a, a second printing fluid input port 530b, a third printing fluid input port 530c, and a fourth printing fluid input port 530d. As explained above, each printing fluid input port is arranged to be associated with an aperture of the plurality of apertures 511 of the frame 510. Hence, due to the dimensional constraints defined by the plurality of overlapping apertures, users of the printing system 500 will be capable of connecting multiple printing fluid containers to non-adjacent printing fluid input ports (i.e., the first and the third printing fluid input ports 530a, 530c, the second and the fourth printing fluid input ports 530b, 530d, or the first and the fourth printing fluid input ports 530a, 530d).
Although not represented in
Referring now to
As previously explained in
In some examples, the foldable frame 510 may be moved from the folded position (shown in
Referring now to
Although the printing fluid input ports of the printing system 500 explained in
As described above, refilling operations using the described supporting structure are safer and more efficient than alternative refilling operations which may have to be performed by the user of the printing system. For instance, upon connecting each of the printing fluid receptacles to the input ports, the respective printing fluid tanks will start to receive printing fluid from the printing fluid containers. In turn, due to the refilling operation may take some time to be performed, users may be able of performing other operations rather than holding the printing fluid containers in place.
Referring now to
The foldable frame 610 of the printing system 600 comprises a plurality of apertures 611 to receive a plurality of printing fluid containers. In
The printing system access door 602 of the printing system 600 comprises an inner protruding guiding track 603 on an internal surface facing the printing system 600. In the open position of the printing system access door 602, the inner protruding guiding track 603 does not contact the foldable frame 610. On the other hand, in the closed position of the printing system access door 602, the inner protruding guiding track 603 holds the foldable frame 610 in the folded position. To rotate the foldable frame 610 from the deployed position to the folded position, the inner protruding guiding track 603 comprises a sloped profile. In particular, in the printing system 600 of
Referring now to
In order to rotate the foldable frame 710 about the pivoting element 720, an inner protruding guiding track 703 of the printing system access door 702 contacts a distal edge of the foldable frame 710. In this fashion, a movement of the printing system access door 702 from the open position to the closed position causes the distal edge of the foldable frame 710 to move upwards, and hence, the foldable frame 710 rotates towards the folded position. Similarly, a movement of the printing system access door 702 from the closed position to the open position causes the distal edge of the foldable frame 710 to move downwards, and hence, the foldable frame 710 rotates towards the deployed position. In some other examples, the reference surface 701 may comprise a latch member to lock the foldable frame 710 in the folded position. In some other examples, the pivoting element 720 may comprise a locking member to lock a rotation of the foldable frame 710 about the pivoting element 720.
In some examples, the inner protruding guiding track 703 may comprise a profile to move the distal edge of the foldable frame 710 in accordance with the movement of the printing system access door 702. In this fashion, the movement of the foldable frame 710 is associated with a position of the printing system access door 702. Therefore, when users aim to perform a refilling operation, users have to open the printing system access door 702 and insert the desired printing fluid containers in the desired locations of the foldable frame 710.
In some examples, the plurality of apertures of the foldable frame 710 may be a plurality of overlapping apertures. As a result, the frame 710 is to receive the printing fluid containers in non-adjacent apertures. However, in other examples, the apertures of the foldable frame 710 may be distributed such that to receive printing fluid receptacles in adjacent apertures, as previously explained in reference to
In some other examples, each aperture of the plurality of apertures of the foldable frame 710 may comprise a clamping member to secure a vertical position of the printing fluid receptacle previously inserted. In an example, the clamping member may be biased towards an inner region of the aperture (i.e., towards the inserted printing fluid container).
In further examples, the pivoting element 720 of the supporting structure comprises a biasing member to bias the frame 710 towards a deployed position. Therefore, upon the printing system access door 702 is opened, the biasing member is to rotate the frame 710 towards the deployed position in which the frame 610 is to receive the printing fluid containers.
Referring now to
In an example, moving the foldable frame from the folded position to the deployed position (block 820) comprises at least one of unlocking a latch member of the printing device or actuating a deployment member. In other examples, the pivoting element of the supporting structure may comprise a biasing element to bias the foldable frame to the deployed position, and hence, block 820 may be performed while the access door of the printing device is opening (i.e., blocks 810 and 820 may overlap).
In other examples, when the printing fluid container input connectors of the printing device comprise capping elements, method 800 may further comprise decapping the plurality of printing fluid container connectors. In some examples, when the plurality of receptacles of the foldable frame is a plurality of overlapping receptacles, inserting the printing fluid containers further comprises inserting the printing fluid container in non-adjacent receptacles of the plurality of printing fluid container receptacles such that the printing fluid containers are fluidly connected to the printing fluid tanks via non-adjacent connectors of the plurality of printing fluid container input connectors.
In some other examples, the access door of the printing device may comprise an inner protruding guiding track to move the foldable frame back to the folded position when the access door is moved to a closed position. As a result, a movement of the access door towards the closed position causes contact between the inner protruding guiding track and the foldable frame which moves the foldable frame towards the folded position. In other examples, method 800 may further comprise removing the printing fluid containers from the plurality of printing fluid container receptacles and closing the access door of the printing device so that the inner protruding guiding track of the access door moves the foldable frame to the folded position.
According to other examples, method 800 may further comprise engaging a snap-fit element of the foldable frame to a snap-fit element complementary aperture on the reference surface of the printing device in order to lock the frame in the folded position in which the foldable frame is aligned with the reference surface of the printing device.
What has been described and illustrated herein are examples of the disclosure along with some variations. The terms, descriptions, and figures used herein are set forth by way of illustration only and are not meant as limitations. Many variations are possible within the scope of the disclosure, which is intended to be defined by the following claims (and their equivalents) in which all terms are meant in their broadest reasonable sense unless otherwise indicated.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2021/071440 | 9/14/2021 | WO |