The present application claims priority to and the benefit of Japanese Application No. 2012-272971, which was filed on Dec. 14, 2012, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a printing fluid cartridge configured to be mounted to a cartridge mounting portion and to a printing fluid supply device comprising the printing fluid cartridge and the cartridge mounting portion.
2. Description of Related Art
An image recording apparatus that uses ink to record an image on a sheet of recording paper has been conventionally known. The image recording apparatus has a recording head of an inkjet recording method and selectively ejects ink droplets from nozzles of the recording head toward the sheet of recording paper. When the ink droplets land on the sheet of recording paper, a desired image is recorded on the recoding paper. The image recording apparatus has an ink cartridge that stores ink to be supplied to the recording head. The ink cartridge can be removably mounted to a mounting portion of the image recording apparatus. The ink cartridge may be equipped with a circuit board on which an IC chip is mounted. The IC chip stores data about the color and material of ink stored in the ink cartridge, a remaining amount of ink, a maintenance state, and the like. Contact terminals on the circuit board are brought into electric contact with connection terminals provided at the mounting portion when the ink cartridge is mounted to the mounting portion, enabling the data stored in the IC chip to be read out. Such an image recording apparatus is disclosed in JP-A-2007-237657 for example.
When an ink cartridge is mounted to a mounting portion, an ink supply tube of the mounting portion is inserted into an ink supply portion of the ink cartridge. Therefore, the ink cartridge needs to be accurately positioned such that the ink supply portion is aligned with the ink supply tube. The ink cartridge also needs to be accurately positioned such that the contact terminals on the circuit board of the ink cartridge are aligned with the connection terminals of the mounting portion for the contact terminals to come into contact with the connection terminals. Nevertheless, it may be difficult to achieve high dimensional precision with which the ink supply portion and ink supply tube are aligned and the contact terminals and connection terminals are aligned.
Therefore, a need has arisen for a printing fluid supply device and a printing fluid cartridge, which overcome these and other shortcomings of the related art. A technical advantage of the present invention is that a stable electric contact between an electric interface and a contact is achieved.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a printing fluid supply device comprises: a cartridge mounting portion; and a printing fluid cartridge configured to be inserted into the cartridge mounting portion in an insertion direction which is aligned with a first direction, wherein the printing fluid cartridge comprises: a cartridge body comprising a printing fluid chamber configured to store printing fluid therein; a printing fluid supply portion provided at the cartridge body and extending along the first direction, wherein the printing fluid supply portion is in fluid communication with the printing fluid chamber; an electric interface; and a support member comprising a support surface facing in a first sub direction and a rear surface positioned opposite the support surface and facing in a second sub direction opposite the first sub direction, wherein the first sub direction and the second sub direction constitute a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the electric interface is provided at the support surface, and the cartridge mounting portion comprises: a connection portion configured to be connected to the printing fluid supply portion and allow the printing fluid to flow out of the printing fluid chamber through the printing fluid supply portion; and a sandwiching portion comprising a first sandwiching piece and a second sandwiching piece, wherein the first sandwiching piece and the second sandwiching piece are spaced away from each other in the second direction, and configured to sandwich, in the second direction, the support member of the printing fluid cartridge inserted into the cartridge mounting portion, wherein the first sandwiching piece comprises a surface facing in the second sub direction, wherein the surface of the first sandwiching piece supports a contact configured to contact the electric interface, one of the first sandwiching piece and second sandwiching piece comprises a guide surface configured to contact the support member and guide the support member in the second direction during insertion of the printing fluid cartridge into the cartridge mounting portion, and the cartridge body has a first space and a second space formed therein, wherein the first space is opened in the insertion direction and the first sandwiching piece is configured to be inserted into the first space, and the second space is opened in the insertion direction and the second sandwiching piece is configured to be inserted into the second space, wherein the support surface of the support member faces the first space and the rear surface of the support member faces the second space, wherein the cartridge body is configured to hold the support member such that the support member is movable relative to the cartridge body in the second direction.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a printing fluid cartridge configured to be inserted into a cartridge mounting portion in an insertion direction which is aligned with a first direction, the cartridge mounting portion comprising a connection portion, a first sandwiching piece supporting a contact, and a second sandwiching piece, the cartridge comprises a cartridge body comprising a printing fluid chamber configured to store printing fluid therein; a printing fluid supply portion provided at the cartridge body and extending along the first direction, wherein the printing fluid supply portion is configured to be connected to the connection portion, such that the printing fluid is allowed to flow out of the printing fluid chamber through the printing fluid supply portion; an electric interface configured to contact the contact supported by the first sandwiching piece; and a support member comprising a support surface facing in a first sub direction and a rear surface positioned opposite the support surface and facing in a second sub direction opposite the first sub direction, wherein the first sub direction and the second sub direction constitute a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the electric interface is provided at the support surface, wherein the cartridge body has a first space and a second space formed therein, wherein the first space is opened in the insertion direction so as to receive the first sandwiching piece therein, and the second space is opened in the insertion direction so as to receiver the second sandwiching piece therein, wherein the support surface of the support member faces the first space and the rear surface of the support member faces the second space, wherein the cartridge body is configured to hold the support member such that the support member is movable relative to the cartridge body in the second direction.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a printing fluid cartridge comprises a cartridge body comprising a printing fluid chamber configured to store printing fluid therein; an electric interface; a support member comprising a support surface facing in a first sub direction and a rear surface positioned opposite the support surface and facing in a second sub direction opposite the first sub direction, wherein the electric interface is provided at the support surface; and a printing fluid flow path having an end which is opened to the outside of the cartridge body, wherein the printing fluid flow path extends from the end of the printing fluid flow path in a third sub direction toward the interior of the cartridge body, wherein the printing fluid flow path is configured to allow the printing fluid out of the printing fluid chamber therethrough, wherein the cartridge body has a first space and a second space formed therein, wherein the first space is opened in a fourth sub direction opposite the third sub direction, and the second space is opened in the fourth sub direction, wherein the third sub direction and the fourth sub direction constitute a first direction and the first sub direction and the second sub direction constitute a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the support surface of the support member faces the first space and the rear surface of the support member faces the second space, wherein the cartridge body is configured to hold the support member such that the support member is movable relative to the cartridge body in the second direction.
With this configuration, a stable electric contact between the electric interface and the contact may be achieved.
Other objects, features, and advantages will be apparent to persons of ordinary skill in the art from the following detained description of the invention and the accompanying drawings.
For a more complete understanding of the present invention, needs satisfied thereby, and the objects, features, and advantages thereof, reference now is made to the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiments of the present invention, and their features and advantages, may be understood by referring to
[Printer 10]
Referring to
The ink cartridge 30 is configured to store ink to be used by the printer 10. The printer 10 comprises a recording head 21 having nozzles 29 formed therein, an ink tube 20, and a sub tank 28. The ink cartridge 30 and the recording head 21 are connected via the ink tube 20 when the ink cartridge 30 is mounted to the cartridge mounting portion 110. The sub-tank 28 is provided in the recording head 21. The sub-tank 28 is configured to temporarily store ink that is supplied via the ink tube 20. The recording head 21 is configured to selectively eject, from the nozzles 29, the ink supplied from the sub-tank 28, using the inkjet recording method.
The printer 10 comprises a paper supply tray 15, a paper supply roller 23, a conveying roller pair 25, a platen 26, a discharge roller pair 22, and a discharge tray 16. A conveying path 24 is formed from the paper supply tray 15 to the discharge tray 16, and the conveying path 24 extends through the nip of the conveying roller pair 25, between the platen 26 and the recording head 21, and through the nip of the discharge tray 16. A sheet of recording paper supplied by the paper supply roller 23 from the paper supply tray 15 to the conveying path 24 is conveyed onto the platen 26 by the conveying roller pair 25. The recording head 21 selectively ejects ink to the sheet of recording paper passing over the platen 26. Thus, an image is recorded on the sheet of recording paper. The recording paper that has passed the platen 26 is discharged by the discharge roller pair 22 to the discharge tray 16 provided at the downstream end of the conveying path 24.
[Ink Cartridge 30]
Referring to
The ink cartridge 30 is configured to be inserted into and removed from the cartridge mounting portion 110 in a direction indicated by an arrow 50 (see
The main body 31 of ink cartridge 30 has a three-dimensional shape formed with planar surfaces or curved surfaces, e.g., a substantially parallelepiped shape. The main body 31 has a width in the width direction (left-right direction) 51, a height in a height direction (up-down direction) 52, and a depth in a depth direction (front-rear direction) 53. The width direction (left-right direction) 51, height direction (up-down direction) 52, and depth direction (front-rear direction) 53 are perpendicular to each other. The width of the main body 31 is less than the height and the depth of the main body 31. When the ink cartridge 30 is in the mounted position, i.e., in the upright position, the width direction (left-right direction) 51 is parallel with a horizontal plane, the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53 also is parallel with the horizontal plane, and height direction 52 is parallel with the vertical direction, i.e., the gravitational direction. When the ink cartridge 30 is inserted into/removed from the cartridge mounting portion 110, the depth direction 53 is parallel with the insertion/removal direction 50, and the width direction and height direction 52 are perpendicular to the insertion/removal direction 50. The height direction (up-down direction), i.e., the vertical direction or the gravitational direction is a combination of an upward direction and a downward direction. The upward direction is an example of a first sub direction, and the downward direction is an example of a second sub direction.
Referring to
The outer faces of the side walls 37 and 38 correspond to side surfaces of the ink cartridge 30. The outer face of the front wall 40 corresponds to a front face of the ink cartridge 30. The outer face of the rear wall 41 corresponds to a rear face of the ink cartridge 30. The outer face of the top wall 39 corresponds to the top face of the ink cartridge 30. The outer face of the bottom wall 42 corresponds to the bottom face of the ink cartridge 30. The rear wall 41 is a wall that is visible when the main body 31 of the ink cartridge 30 is viewed in the insertion direction 56.
Referring to
Referring to
When the sensor arm 60 pivots, the indicator portion 62 moves between a lower position located at a lower portion of the ink amount detection portion 33 and an upper position located at an upper position of the ink amount detection portion 33. When the indicator portion 62 is in the upper position, the ink amount detection portion 33 allows the infrared light emitted from the optical sensor 114 to pass therethough, not being blocked by the indicator portion 62. When the indicator portion 62 is in the lower position, the ink amount detection portion 33 prevents the infrared light emitted from the optical sensor 114 from passing therethrough or attenuates the light by being blocked by the indicator portion 62. It can be determined that the amount of ink stored in the ink chamber 36 has become less than a predetermined amount by detecting the light transmission state of the ink amount detection portion 33.
The ink cartridge 30 comprises an ink supply portion 34 provided at the front wall 40 of the main body 31 below the ink amount detection portion 33. The ink supply portion 34 has a cylindrical outer shape and extends from the front wall 40 outwardly (that is, in the insertion direction 56) along the insertion/removal direction 50. The ink supply portion 34 comprises an end in the insertion direction 56 and has an ink supply opening 71 formed at the end of the ink supply portion 34. The ink supply portion 34 is an example of a printing fluid supply portion provided at the main body 31 and extending along the depth direction 53 and along the insertion/removal direction 50.
The ink supply portion 34 has an ink flow path 72 formed therein, and the ink flow path 72 extends in the insertion/removal direction 50 from the ink supply opening 71 to ink chamber 36. The ink flow path 72 is an example of a printing fluid flow path that has an end, i.e., the ink supply opening 71 that is opened to the outside of the main body 31 and extends from the ink supply opening 71 to the interior of the main body 31 in the removal direction 55 of the insertion/removal direction 50. The ink supply portion 34 comprises an ink supply valve 70 and a coil spring 73 positioned in the ink flow path 72. The ink supply valve 70 is configured to move so as to selectively open and close the ink supply opening 71. The coil spring 73 is configured to bias the ink supply valve 70 toward the ink supply opening 71 such that the ink supply valve 70 closes the ink supply opening 71. When the ink cartridge 30 is mounted to the cartridge mounting portion 110, an ink needle 117 (see
The ink supply portion 34 is not necessarily configured such that the ink supply opening 71 is selectively closed and opened by the ink supply valve 70. In another embodiment, the ink supply opening 71 may be covered by a film or rubber, and when the ink cartridge 30 is mounted to the cartridge mounting portion 110, the ink needle 117 may penetrates through the film or rubber for the ink supply opening 71 to be opened. Although not shown in the drawings, the main body 31 may have a communication opening to the atmosphere through air can pass between the ink chamber 36 and the outside of the ink cartridge 30.
The main body 31 comprises a lock portion 45 at the top wall 39. The lock portion 45 has a groove extending in the depth direction from the middle of the top wall 39 with respect to the depth direction 53 up to the rear wall 41. The lock portion 45 comprises, at the end of the groove in the insertion direction 56, a lock surface 46 that extends in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 and height direction (up-down direction) 52 of the ink cartridge 30. The lock surface 46 is configured to contact a lock member 145 of the cartridge mounting portion 110 (see
The ink cartridge 30 comprises a pivot member 80 at the lock portion 45. The pivot member 80 has, for example, a bent flat plate shape and is disposed such that its longitudinal direction is aligned with the depth direction 53. The pivot member 80 has an axis 83 at a position at which the pivot member 80 is bent. The pivot member 80 is configured to pivot about the axis 83. The pivot member 80 comprises a front end 81 and a rear end 82 with respect to the depth direction 53, and the front end 81 of the pivot member 80 extends from the axis 83 toward the lock surface 46 and the rear end 82 of the pivot member 80 extends from the axis 83 toward the rear wall 41.
When the pivot member 80 pivots to a position in which the front end 81 is in the uppermost position, the front end 81 extends outwardly beyond the top wall 39 of the main body 31. When the front end 81 of the pivot member 80 is pressed downward, the pivot member 80 pivots clockwise as viewed in
[IC Board 85, IC Board Holding Portion 90]
Referring to
A groove 91 is formed in the inner surface of the side wall 38, and the groove 91 extends in the depth direction 53. The groove 91 in this embodiment has a rectangular parallelepiped shape. That is, the groove 91 has a rectangular cross section along the width direction 51 and height direction 52 and also has a rectangular cross section along the height direction 52 and depth direction 53. The groove 91 is defined by a front wall surface 92, a rear wall surface 93, top wall surface 94, a bottom wall surface 95, and a side wall surface 96. The front wall surface 92 extends in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 and the height direction (up-down direction) 52. The rear wall surface 93 extends in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 and the height direction (up-down direction) 52. The top wall surface 94 extends in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 and the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53. The bottom wall surface 95 extends in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 and the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53. The side wall surface 96 extends in the height direction 52 and the depth direction 53. In this embodiment, the rear wall surface 93 is the same plane as the outer surface of the main body 31, which outer surface faces in the insertion direction 56 and closes the above-described space of the IC board holding portion 90 in the removal direction 55.
Although not illustrated, another groove is also formed at a position opposite to the groove 91 in the inner surface of the side wall 37. That is, a pair of grooves, which extend in the depth direction 53 and face each other in the width direction 51, is formed in the IC board holding portion 90. The IC board 85 has substantially a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The ends of the IC board 85 in the width direction 51 are inserted into the grooves, i.e., the groove 91 and the corresponding groove in the inner surface of the side wall 37, respectively. A distance between the side wall surface 96 of the groove 91 and the inner surface of the side wall 37 is less than the width of the IC board 85 in the width direction 51. The distance between the side wall surface of the groove formed in the side wall 37 and the inner surface of the side wall 38 is less than the width of the IC board 85 in the width direction 51. Accordingly, the IC board 85 does not come off the grooves. In this embodiment, the grooves formed in the inner surfaces of the side walls 37 and 38 have an identical shape, so the following description will focus on the groove 91.
The IC board 85 comprises a top surface facing in the upward direction and a rear surface positioned opposite the top surface and facing in the downward direction. The ink cartridge 30 comprises electrodes 86, 87, and 88 provided at the top surface of the IC board 85. At the top surface of the IC board 85, the electrodes 86, 87, and 88 each extend in the depth direction 53 and are spaced away in the width direction 51. The electrodes 86, 87, and 88 are examples of an electric interface, the IC board 85 is an example of a support member, and the top surface of the IC board 85 is an example of a support surface. The electrodes 86, 87, and 88 are, for example, a HOT electrode, a GND electrode, and a signal electrode. An IC chip (not illustrated), which is electrically connected to the electrodes 86, 87 and 88, is mounted to the IC board 85. The IC chip is a semiconductor integrated circuit configured to store data indicating information about the ink cartridge 30 such as, for example, a lot number, a date of manufacturing, and an ink color. The data can be read out of the IC chip by the printer 10 when the ink cartridge 30 is mounted to the cartridge mounting portion 110.
The front wall surface 92 and rear wall surface 93, which define the ends of the groove 91 in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53, face each other in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53. The distance between the front wall surface 92 and the rear wall surface 93 in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53 (that is, the dimension of the groove 91 in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53) is greater than the dimension of the IC board 85 in the depth direction 53. That is, the IC board 85 is movable in the groove 91 in the depth direction 53. In other words, the IC board holding portion 90 is configured to hold the IC board 85 such that the IC board 85 is movable relative to the main body 31 in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53. When the IC board 85 moves in the insertion direction 56 relative to the main body 31 and the front end of the IC board 85 contacts the front wall surface 92, the movement of the IC board 85 in the insertion direction 56 is restricted. Similarly, when the IC board 85 moves in the removal direction 55 relative to the main body 31 and the rear end of the IC board 85 contacts the rear wall surface 93, the movement of the IC board 85 in the removal direction 55 is restricted. That is, the front wall surface 92 and rear wall surface 93, which define the ends of the groove 91 in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53, are an example of a range limiting portion configured to limit the range of the movement of the IC board 85 relative to the main body 31 in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53.
The top wall surface 94 and bottom wall surface 95, which define the ends of the groove 91 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52, face each other in the height direction (up-down direction) 52. The distance between the top wall surface 94 and the bottom wall surface 95 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52 (that is, the dimension of the groove 91 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52) is greater than the dimension of the IC board 85 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52. That is, the IC board 85 is movable in the groove 91 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52. In other words, the IC board holding portion 90 is configured to hold the IC board 85 such that the IC board 85 is movable relative to the main body 31 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52. When the IC board 85 moves in the upward direction and the top surface of the IC board 85 contacts the top wall surface 94, the upward movement of the IC board 85 is restricted. Similarly, when the IC board 85 moves in the downward direction and the rear surface of the IC board 85 contacts the bottom wall surface 95, the downward movement of the IC board 85 is restricted. That is, the top wall surface 94 and bottom wall surface 95, which define the ends of the groove 91 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52, are an example of a range limiting portion configured to limit the range of the movement of the IC board 85 relative to the main body 31 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52.
The side wall surface 96, which defines one end of the groove 91 in the width direction (left-right direction) 51, and the side wall surface which defines one end of the groove formed in the inner surface of the side wall 37 (these surfaces will be referred to below as the pair of side wall surfaces) face each other in the width direction (left-right direction) 51. The distance between the pair of side wall surfaces in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 is greater than the dimension of the IC board 85 in the width direction (left-right direction) 51. That is, the IC board 85 is movable in the groove 91 in the width direction (left-right direction) 51. In other words, the IC board holding portion 90 is configured to hold the IC board 85 such that the IC board 85 is movable relative to the main body 31 in the width direction (left-right direction) 51. Assuming that the ink cartridge 30 is viewed in the removal direction 55, when the IC board 85 moves to the right relative to the main body 31 and the right end surface of the IC board 85 contacts the side wall surface 96, the movement of the IC board 85 to the right is restricted. Similarly, when the IC board 85 moves to the left relative to the main body 31 and the left end surface of the IC board 85 contacting a side wall surface corresponding and facing the side wall surface 96, the movement of the IC board 85 to the left is restricted. That is, the pair of side wall surfaces is an example of a range limiting portion configured to limit the range of the movement of the IC board 85 relative to the main body 31 in the width direction (left-right direction) 51.
In this embodiment, a movable distance of the IC board 85 in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 relative to the main body 31 is preferably less than the width of each electrodes 86, 87, and 88 in the width direction 51. For example, there only may be such a clearance between the IC board 85 and the pair of side wall surface that the movement of the IC board 85 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52 and depth direction (front-rear direction) 53 relative to the main body 31 is no impeded.
The above-described space in the IC board holding portion 90 is divided into an upper space 97 and a lower space 98 by the IC board 85. The upper space 97 is formed above the IC board 85. In other words, the top surface (that is, the support surface) of the IC board 85 faces the upper space 97, e.g., is exposed to the upper space 97. The upper space 97 is opened to the outside of the main body 31 in the upward direction and the insertion direction 56. The upper space 97 is accessible from the outside of the main body 31 along the removal direction 55 at least up to a position which overlaps the electrodes 86, 87, and 88 when the upper space 97 is viewed in the height direction (up-down direction) 52. The upper space 97 is an example of a first space.
The lower space 98 is formed below the IC board 85. In other words, the rear surface of the IC board 85 faces the lower space 98, e.g., is exposed to the lower space 98. The lower space 98 is opened to the outside of the main body 31 in the insertion direction 56. The lower space 98 is accessible from the outside of the main body 31 along the removal direction 55 at least up to a position which overlaps the electrodes 86, 87 when the lower space 98 is viewed in the height direction (up-down direction) 52. The lower space 98 is an example of a second space.
[Cartridge Mounting Portion 110]
Referring to
The case 101 comprises an end surface 102 positioned opposite the opening 112 in the insertion/removal direction 50. The cartridge mounting portion 110 comprises a connection portion 103 provided at a lower portion of the end surface 102. The connection portion 103 is placed at a position corresponding to the ink supply portion 34 of the ink cartridge 30 mounted to the case 101.
The connection portion 103 comprises the ink needle 117 and a holding groove 116. The ink needle 117 is a resin tube, e.g., a cylindrical resin tube. The ink needle 117 is connected to the ink tube 20 at the outside of the case 101. More specifically, the ink needle 117 is connected to a connector at the outside of the case 21 and the ink tube 20 is connected to the connector. The ink tube 20 connected to ink needle 117 at the outside of the case 101 extends in the upward direction along the outer surface of the case 101 and then extends to the recording head 21 of the printer 10. In
The holding groove 116 is a groove, e.g., a cylindrical groove formed in the end surface 102. The ink needle 117 is aligned with the central axis of the holding groove 116. Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The first sandwiching piece 121 extends from the end surface 102 along the top surface 104 of the case 101 in the removal direction 55. When the ink cartridge 30 is mounted to the cartridge mounting portion 110, the first sandwiching piece 121 faces the top surface of the IC board 85. More specifically, the first sandwiching piece 121 is inserted into the upper space 97 of the IC board holding portion 90 in the removal direction 55 and reaches a position at which the first sandwiching piece 121 overlaps the electrodes 86, 87, and 88 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52. Referring to
The contact points 124, 125, and 126 are electrically connected via an electric circuit to a calculating unit (not shown). The calculating unit comprises, for example, a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like. The calculating unit may be a controller of the printer 10. When the contact 124 and HOT electrode, as one of the electrodes 86, 87, and 88, are mutually brought into electric conduction, a voltage Vc is applied to the HOT electrode. When the contact 125 and GND electrode, as one of the electrodes 86, 87, and 88, are mutually brought into electric conduction, the GND electrode is grounded. When the contact 124 and HOT electrode are mutually brought into electric conduction and the contact 125 and GND electrode are mutually brought into electric conduction, electric power is supplied to the IC chip on the IC board 85. When the contact 126 and signal electrode, as one of the electrodes 86, 87, and 88 are mutually brought into electric conduction, data stored in the IC chip becomes accessible. An output from the electric circuit is supplied to the calculating unit.
The second sandwiching piece 122 extends from the end surface 102 of the case 101 in the removal direction 55. When the ink cartridge 30 is mounted to the cartridge mounting portion 110, the second sandwiching piece 122 faces the rear surface of the IC board 85. More specifically, the second sandwiching piece 122 is inserted into the lower space 98 of the IC board holding portion 90 in the removal direction 55 and reaches a position at which the second sandwiching piece 122 overlaps the electrodes 86, 87, and 88 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52. Referring to
Referring to
A position of the lock member 145 in which the locking end 146 and lock surface 46 can contact each other (see
[Mounting of the Ink Cartridge 30 to the Cartridge Mounting Portion 110]
Referring to
First, referring to
Subsequently, referring to
Subsequently, referring to
Moreover, referring to
Accordingly, when the force pressing the ink cartridge 30 in the insertion direction 56 is removed in the state illustrated in
The front end of the ink supply portion 34 in the mounted position is slightly spaced away from the end surface of the holding groove 116. However, the ink needle 117 is still in the ink supply portion 34 and is separating the ink supply valve 70 away from the ink supply opening 71. Therefore, it is possible for ink to flow out of the ink chamber 36 through an opening (not illustrated) formed in the front end of the ink needle 117. Similarly, in the mounted position, the ink amount detection portion 33 is positioned such that its light transmission state is detected by the optical sensor 114.
In the state illustrated in
When the ink in the ink chamber 36 in the ink cartridge 30 is consumed, the used ink cartridge 30 is removed from the cartridge mounting portion 110 and a new ink cartridge 30 is mounted.
When the ink cartridge 30 is removed from the cartridge mounting portion 110, the rear end 82 of the pivot member 80 is pressed downward by a user. The front end 81 of the pivot member 80 is thereby moved upward and is separated away from the bottom surface of the lock portion 45. The lock member 145 pivots upward from the lock position to the unlock position due to this movement of the front end 81, and the ink cartridge 30 is released from the state in which the ink cartridge 30 is retained by the lock member 145.
When the lock member 145 pivots to the unlock position, the ink cartridge 30 is moved in the removal direction 55 due to the force causing ink cartridge 30 to move in the removal direction 55. When the ink cartridge 30 is moved in the removal direction 55, the ink needle 117 is pulled out of the ink supply portion 34. Therefore, the ink supply valve 70 is pressed by the coil spring 73 and blocks the ink supply opening 71.
When the ink cartridge 30 is further moved in the removal direction 55, the IC board 85 moves relative to the main body 31 in the groove 91 in the insertion direction 56. The IC board 85 then contacts the front wall surface 92, and moves together with the main body 31 in the removal direction 55 and is removed from the sandwiching portion 120. Thus, the electrodes 86, 87 and 88 and the contacts 124, 125 and 126 are separated away from each other, releasing the electric connection between the IC chip on the IC board 85 and the calculating unit of the printer 10.
In this embodiment, by the ink needle 117 being inserted into the ink supply opening 71, the position of the ink cartridge 30 relative to the cartridge mounting position 110 is fixed. On the other hand, the IC board 85 is held so as to be movable relative to the main body 31 in the width direction (left-right direction) 51, height direction (up-down direction) 52, and depth direction (front-rear direction) 53. Accordingly, the IC board 85 is moved to an appropriate position while being guided by the guide surface 123 and is sandwiched by the sandwiching portion 120 during the mounting of the ink cartridge 30 to the cartridge mounting portion 110. As a result, stable electric contacts can be realized between the electrodes 86, 87 and 88 and the contacts 124, 125 and 126 without having to apply an unreasonable force to the IC board 85.
The ink cartridge 30 in this embodiment has a shape with a relatively long height dimension. Because the IC board 85 can move to an appropriate position in the height direction (up-down direction) 52 as described above, even if the position of the ink cartridge 30 relative to the cartridge mounting portion 110 is fixed at the lower portion of the main body 31 at which the ink supply portion 34 is provided, stable electric contacts can be realized between the electrodes 86, 87 and 88 and the contacts 124, 125 and 126 at the upper portion of the main body 31. Because the IC board 85 is positioned above the ink supply portion 34, even if ink leaks from the ink supply portion 34, the IC board 85 is not contaminated by the ink
In this embodiment, the second sandwiching piece 122 extends to a position at which it overlaps the contacts 124, 125, and 126 when viewed in the height direction (up-down direction) 52, and the first sandwiching piece 121 and second sandwiching piece 122 can access a position at which they overlap the electrodes 86, 87, and 88 in the upper space 97 and lower space 98 when viewed in the height direction (up-down direction) 52. As a result, the sandwiching portion 120 can stably sandwich the IC board 85.
In this embodiment, because the ink cartridge 30 is pressed to the excessively inserted position with the IC board 85 contacting the rear wall surface 93 of the groove 91, the position of IC board 85 is fixed in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53, and therefore the electrodes 86, 87 and 88 and the contacts 124, 125 and 126 can reliably contact each other. As a result, the dimensions of the electrodes 86, 87 and 88 in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53 can be shortened while stable electric contacts are maintained between the electrodes 86, 87 and 88 and the contacts 124, 125 and 126.
Moreover, because the ink cartridge 30 retracts from the excessively inserted position to the mounted position with the IC board 85 being sandwiched by the sandwiching portion 120, there is no friction between the electrodes 86, 87 and 88 and the contacts 124, 125 and 126 during retraction of the ink cartridge 30. As a result, it is possible to suppress the wear of the contacts 124, 125 and 126.
Referring to
Referring to
The board cover member 130 contacts the front end of the first sandwiching piece 121 during the insertion of the ink cartridge 30 into the cartridge mounting portion 110. The board cover member 130 pressed by the first sandwiching piece 121 in the removal direction 55 moves to a position retracted from the upper space 97 against the biasing force of the coil spring 132 as illustrated in
Referring to
The board cover member 131 contacts the front end of the second sandwiching piece 122 during the insertion of the ink cartridge 30 into the cartridge mounting portion 110. The board cover member 131 pressed by the second sandwiching piece 122 in the removal direction 55 moves to a position retracted from the lower space 98 against the biasing force of the coil spring 133 as illustrated in
The top surface and rear surface of the IC board 85 do not need to be always exposed to the upper space 97 and lower space 98 as in this first modified embodiment. That is, when the ink cartridge 30 is not mounted to the cartridge mounting portion 110, the IC board 85 may be covered by the board cover member 130 and board cover member 131. In other words, the upper space 97 and lower space 98 only need to be formed so as to receive the first sandwiching piece 121 and second sandwiching piece 122 during the mounting of the ink cartridge 30 to the cartridge mounting portion 110.
In the first modified embodiment, the IC board 85 can be protected when, for example, the ink cartridge 30 is shipped from a factory. More specifically, the IC chip and electrodes 86, 87, and 88 mounted on the IC board 85 can be protected by the board cover member 130, which covers the top surface of the IC board 85. By the board cover member 131, which supports the IC board 85 from below, it is also possible to prevent the IC board 85 from being deformed or damaged by an external force exerted on the IC board 85.
In the first modified embodiment, both the board cover member 130 and board cover member 131 are provided. However, in another embodiment, only any one of the board cover member 130 and board cover member 131 may be provided.
In the first modified embodiment, the board cover member 130 is moved from the first position to the second position by the first sandwiching piece 121 and the board cover member 131 is moved from the third position to the fourth position by the second sandwiching piece 122. However, in another embodiment, a user may remove the board cover member 130 and board cover member 131 before the ink cartridge 30 is mounted to the cartridge mounting portion 110.
Next, referring to
Referring to
The protrusion 108 moves relative to the notch portion 107 between the pair of wall surfaces of the notch portion 107 in the removal direction 55 and reaches the base end of the space of the notch portion 107 as illustrated in
In another embodiment, the notch portion 107 may be formed at the cartridge mounting portion 110 (sandwiching portion 120) and the protrusion 108 may be provide at the IC board 85. The positions of the notch portion 107 and protrusion 108 are not limited to the central parts of the IC board 85 and second sandwiching piece 122 in the width direction 51. The notch portion 107 and protrusion 108 may be provided at any positions as long as they do not interfere with the electrodes 86, 87 and 88 or the contacts 124, 125 and 126.
Referring to
More specifically, referring to
The wall member 135 is a substantially T-shaped (or cross-shaped) member having a protrusion (not illustrated) extending toward both ends in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 when viewed in the removal direction 55. The both ends of the protrusion of the wall member 135 is inserted into the pair of grooves formed in the IC board holding portion 90, and the wall member 135 is movable in the insertion/removal direction 50 by being guided in the pair of grooves. That is, the groove 91 in the third modified embodiment is divided by the wall member 135 into an insertion-direction-56-side area and a removal-direction-55-side area relative to the wall member 135. In the third modified embodiment, the IC board 85 is held in the insertion-direction-56-side area of the groove 91 relative to the wall member 135.
Referring to
When the ink cartridge 30 is further inserted into the cartridge mounting portion 110 in the insertion direction 56, the front end of the IC board 85 contacts the wall surface 127 as the movement limiting portion. Thus, the movement of the IC board 85 in the insertion direction 56 is restricted. That is, the position of the IC board 85 relative to the cartridge mounting portion 110 in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53, i.e., the insertion/removal direction 50 is fixed, and the electrodes 86, 87 and 88 and the contacts 124, 125 and 126 contact each other. The IC board 85 is sandwiched by the wall surface 127 as the movement limiting portion and the wall member 135 from both sides in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53, i.e., the insertion/removal direction 50.
Subsequently, when the ink cartridge 30 is inserted to the excessively inserted position, the wall member 135 pressed by the rear end of the IC board 85 moves in the removal direction 55 against the biasing force of the coil spring 136 as illustrated in
As described above, the wall member 135 is configured to move in the groove 91 in the removal direction 55 by the wall surface 127 as the movement limiting portion 127 limiting the movement of the IC board 85 in the insertion direction 56. In other words, the wall member 135 is configured to resiliently expand the range of the movement of the IC board 85 relative to the main body 31 in the removal direction 55. The wall member 135 is movable in the depth direction 53 to prevent an excessive force from acting on the IC board 85 sandwiched by the wall surface 127 as the movement limiting portion and the wall member 135.
Referring to
Referring to
The IC board 85 is placed on the pair of mounting portions 140. The columnar member 141 is inserted into the opening 89. The columnar member 141 has a dimension which is greater than the dimension of the IC board 85 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52. The removal preventing portion 142, which prevents the columnar member 141 from being detached from the opening 89, is fixed to the upper end of the columnar member 141. That is, a dimension of the removal preventing portion 142 is greater than a dimension of the opening 89 in at least one of the width direction (left-right direction) 51 and depth direction (front-rear direction) 53.
The IC board 85 is movable along the columnar member 141 in the height direction (up-down direction) 52, from a position in which the IC board 85 contacts the pair of mounting portions 140 to a position in which the IC board 85 contacts the removal preventing portion 142. That is, the pair of mounting portions 140 is configured to limit the range of downward movement of the IC board 85 relative to the main body 31. The removal preventing portion 142 is configured to limit the range of upward movement of the IC board 85 relative to the main body 31. The dimensions of the opening 89 in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 and the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53 are greater than the dimensions of the columnar member 141 in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 and the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53, respectively. That is, the IC board 85 is movable relative to the main body 31 in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 and depth direction (front-rear direction) 53. The columnar member 141 comprises a pair of surfaces extending in the height direction (up-down direction) 52 and the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53, which pair of surfaces is configured to limit the range of the movement of the IC board 85 relative to the main body 31 in the width direction (left-right direction) 51. The columnar member 141 comprises a pair of surfaces extending in the width direction (left-right direction) 51 and the height direction (up down direction) 52, which pair of surfaces is configured to limit the range of the movement of the IC board 85 relative to the main body 31 in the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53.
In the above-described embodiment and modified embodiments, the electrodes 86, 87, and 88 are provided on the top surface of the IC board 85 and the contacts 124, 125, and 126 are provided on the bottom surface of the first sandwiching piece 121. Nevertheless, the present invention is not limited to that structure. For example, in another embodiment the electrodes 86, 87, and 88 may be provided on the rear surface of the IC board 85, and the contacts 124, 125, and 126 may be provided on the top surface of the second sandwiching piece 122. The guide surface 123 may be provided on one of the first sandwiching piece 121 and second sandwiching piece 122.
In the above-described embodiment and modified embodiments, the depth direction (front-rear direction) 53 is the first direction, the height direction (up-down direction) 52 is the second direction, and the width direction (left-right direction) 51 is the third direction. Nevertheless, the present invention is not limited to that structure. For example, the width direction (left-right direction) 51 may be the second direction and the height direction (up-down direction) 52 may be the third direction. That is, the ink cartridge 30 may hold the IC board 85, such that the surface of the IC board 85 on which the electrodes 86, 87, and 88 are provided faces to the left or right.
Moreover, in the above-described embodiment and modified embodiments, ink is used as printing fluid. Nevertheless, the present invention is not limited to using ink. That is, other liquids or toner and other fine particles may be used as printing fluid.
The above-described embodiment and modified embodiments can be arbitrarily combined without departing from the scope of the invention.
While the invention has been described in connection with various example structures and illustrative embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that other variations and modifications of the structures and embodiments described above may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Other structures and embodiments will be understood by those skilled in the art from a consideration of the specification or practice of the invention disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and the described examples are merely illustrative and that the scope of the invention is defined by the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2012-272971 | Dec 2012 | JP | national |
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2007-237657 | Sep 2007 | JP |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20140168324 A1 | Jun 2014 | US |