Printing press with an actuator

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6182567
  • Patent Number
    6,182,567
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, March 24, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 6, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A printing press having an actuator, includes a chamber partly surrounding the actuator and having a pressure prevailing therein that is greater than the pressure in the outer surroundings of the chamber.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to a printing press having an actuator and a chamber partly surrounding the actuator.




A printing press includes various kinds of actuators, which are used in the atmosphere prevailing in the printing press. As a rule, this atmosphere is laden with volatile components of printing inks and coatings and, particularly in the region of a delivery of a sheet-fed printing press, it is additionally laden with a powder used for dusting freshly printed sheets.




This actuator, for example, includes a conveyor chain of a chain conveyor, an axially oscillating tappet of a jogger, or a gear wheel of an adjusting drive mechanism for a sheet brake, or the like, the gear wheel meshing with a rack.




An actuator that includes a conveyor chain of a chain conveyor and a chamber partly surrounding the actuator have become known heretofore, for example, from the published German Patent Document DE 43 25 251 A1. The chamber disclosed therein is formed of two opposed guide rails and a mounting support carrying the latter which, together with the guide rails, forms a profile rail of C-shaped cross section, so that the chamber forms an elongated interior with an open long side. The actuator partly surrounded by this chamber serves to draw a web of printing material into a dryer downstream of a web-fed rotary printing press; the conveyor chain is embodied, in particular, as a roller chain, to which an infeed element engaging the web of printing material is secured. In an exemplary embodiment, the open long side is covered by elastic leaves or plates in a manner that the leaves avoid or evade the infeed element along the path thereof past the open long side and, on a side of the infeed element that is upline, as viewed in the infeed direction, cover a portion of the long side again that is temporarily uncovered because of the avoidance or evasion. The interior of the chamber is thus exposed to the atmosphere prevailing in the dryer only via a gap that migrates during the infeeding of the web and is thus largely protected against penetration by volatile components contained in printing inks, which would otherwise condense again in the interior and thereby contaminate or soil the roller chain and the guide rails.




Using a chain conveyor of this type, that is protected against contamination, for transporting sheets in a sheet-fed printing press would not, however, achieve the protective effect attainable when the heretofore known device is used as intended. Instead, it would simultaneously produce a plurality of gaps corresponding to the gap described hereinabove, wherever a gripper system, transporting the sheets as the gripper system revolves during operation, is located, and these gaps would revolve along the chain conveyor at the processing speed.




Thus, the interior would be in communication constantly, although at varying locations, with the ambient atmosphere along the temporarily covered open long side of the interior chamber. Effective protection against the penetration by floating substances into the interior would consequently not be achieved, even though, in sheet-fed printing presses, powder particles occur as additional floating substances which, depending upon the composition thereof, do not only have a contaminating or soiling, but also an abrasive effect. Furthermore, the leaves would be subject to considerable wear, on the one hand, because of friction between the gripper systems and the leaves that are prestressed in the closing direction by their evasive motion and, on the other hand, because of the deformations of the leaves that occur during the sheet processing cycle.




An actuator that includes a tappet, which oscillates axially during operation, and forms part of a jogger for aligning sheets transferred to a pile has become known heretofore, for example, from the German Utility Model (DE-GM) 75 13 266. This tappet is composed of a rod that carries a tappet plate and, to adjust to the size of sheets to be aligned, is received adjustably in the longitudinal direction of the rod and fixably in a sleeve; an adjusting screw inserted into the sleeve and engaging a longitudinal groove of the rod serves for fixing it. The sleeve is, in turn, received longitudinally displaceably in a locally stationary bearing bushing; it is secured against being rotated about the longitudinal axis thereof and, on an end of the sleeve that protrudes past the bearing bushing on a side towards an impact plate, it has a cam follower in the form of a ball bearing, that is positioned against or in engagement with an axial cam by which the tappet is periodically oscillatingly adjustable in the longitudinal direction thereof. The adjusting force of the axial cam counteracts a restoring force on the part of a spring. This spring is supported, at one end thereof, on an end face of the bearing bushing distal from the impact plate and, on the other end thereof, in a cap which is thrust onto a portion of the sleeve protruding past this face end and is axially secured against the action of the spring. To secure the sleeve and thus the impact plate against rotation or torsion about the longitudinal axis of the assembled tappet, the sleeve has a further ball bearing, which is braced on a guiding surface. To assure suitable protection of the aforementioned longitudinal groove from a deposition of powder therein, this longitudinal groove is mounted on the underside of the rod. The aforementioned ball bearings, conversely, when the jogger is used as intended, are exposed fully and completely to a powder-laden atmosphere and therefore require careful maintenance.




An actuator that includes a gear wheel meshing with a rack and forming part of an adjusting drive mechanism for a sheet brake, and a chamber partly surrounding the actuator, have become known heretofore from the published German Patent Document DE 197 09 083 C1.




The sheet brake includes a plurality of braking devices and a guide crossbar for carrying them; along the crossbar, the braking devices can each be shifted by a respective adjusting drive mechanism assigned to a given braking device. The respective adjusting drive mechanism in this case is a motor, that is connected to the respective braking device, and that has a transmission block with a power takeoff shaft provided with a gear wheel that meshes with a rack disposed parallel to the guide crossbar. The rack and the guide crossbar, as well as the motor with the transmission block and a respective carriage that supports the applicable braking element in the form of a suction wheel and is movable relative to the guide crossbar, are enclosed by a housing having an opening that extends along the guide crossbar and having a respective support arm, that carries the respective suction wheel and is connected to one of the carriages, protruding therefrom, so that a chamber partly surrounding an actuator is formed. This chamber serves the purpose of reducing the risk of contamination of the device parts located inside the chamber. To improve the sought-after result, the opening of the chamber is provided with a flexible seal in the form of felt or foam, or in the form of a brush.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is accordingly an object of the invention to provide a printing machine with an actuator and a chamber partly enclosing the actuator, from which floating or suspended substances are kept as far away as possible.




With the foregoing and other objects in view, there is provided, in accordance with the invention, a printing press having an actuator, comprising a chamber partly surrounding the actuator and having a pressure prevailing therein that is greater than the pressure in the outer surroundings of the chamber.




In accordance with another feature of the invention, the actuator is formed by a conveyor chain, and the chamber is formed by guide rails for guiding the conveyor chain and a holder for carrying the guide rails, the holder, together with the guide rails, forming an interior of the chamber that has an open long side and is otherwise closed to a maximum possible extent.




In accordance with a further feature of the invention, the conveyor chain has cover tabs laterally secured thereto, and the cover tabs, together with the conveyor chain, substantially cover the open long side of the interior.




In accordance with an added feature of the invention, the cover tabs, together with the guide rails, form labyrinth seal gaps.




In accordance with an additional feature of the invention, the actuator includes a gear wheel meshing with a rack.




In accordance with a concomitant feature of the invention, the actuator is formed by a tappet oscillatable axially during operation, and the chamber is formed by a sleeve for guiding the tappet.




The construction according to the invention offers the additional advantage that no physical sealing members subject to wear are required. Moreover, when the actuator is used in a part of the printing press equipped with an ultraviolet (UV) dryer, penetration by ozone, that is produced by such a dryer, into the interior of the chamber is also averted.




In a first feature, the actuator is formed by a conveyor chain, and the chamber is formed by guide rails guiding the conveyor chain and a holder carrying the guide rails which, together with the guide rails, encloses an interior which has an open long side and is otherwise closed to the greatest possible extent.




This feature is preferably provided in a chain conveyor that carries sheets, printed by the printing press, to a stacking station.




In advantageous improvements thereof, provision is made for the conveyor chain to be provided with cover tabs laterally secured thereto, the cover tabs, together with the conveyor chain, substantially cover the open long side of the interior, and the cover tabs together with the guide rails form labyrinth seal gaps.




By providing the cover tabs, an advantage is afforded that relatively little energy is consumed for maintaining the pressure in the chamber. The labyrinth seal gaps also offer the advantage that even if additional physical sealing members in the form of the cover tabs are used, no wear from frictional forces occurs.




As a further feature, the actuator is formed by a tappet that oscillates axially during operation, and the chamber is formed by a sleeve that guides the tappet. This feature is preferably provided in a jogger for laterally aligning sheets during the formation of a sheet pile.




As yet another feature, the actuator includes a gear wheel meshing with a rack.




In this feature, the actuator is preferably used in an adjusting drive mechanism, such as one for a servomotorized adjustment of a sheet braking device on a pressure-free corridor of printed sheets, or for a servomotorized setting of sheet brake devices to the size or format of sheets to be braked thereby.




Other features which are considered as characteristic for the invention are set forth in the appended claims.




Although the invention is illustrated and described herein as embodied in a printing press with an actuator it is nevertheless not intended to be limited to the details shown, since various modifications and structural changes may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention and within the scope and range of equivalents of the claims.




The construction and method of operation of the invention, however, together with additional objects and advantages thereof will be best understood from the following description of specific embodiments when read in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a fragmentary, diagrammatic side elevational view of a sheet-fed printing press, showing an end portion thereof including a chain conveyor whereon actuators, which are merely indicated and otherwise not shown in detail herein, are preferably provided;





FIG. 2

is an enlarged cross-sectional view of

FIG. 1

taken along the line II—II in the direction of the arrows and showing an actuator, formed by a conveyor chain, and a chamber partly surrounding the actuator, the chamber, in this case, being formed by guide rails and a holder carrying the rails;





FIG. 3

is a view similar to that of

FIG. 2

, showing the conveyor chain with an improvement in the form of cover tabs disposed laterally thereon, the conveyor chain and the cover tabs covering an open long side of the interior of the chamber;





FIG. 4

is a view like that of

FIG. 3

, showing a modified embodiment of the cover tabs;





FIG. 5

is a view similar to that of

FIG. 2

, showing modified connections for supplying the interior of the chamber with compressed air for maintaining the pressure prevailing in the chamber;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged fragmentary plan view of

FIG. 1

, showing a portion of the conveyor chain provided with the cover tabs, which are, in turn, shown in a sectional view taken along the axes of the chain bolts;





FIG. 7

is a longitudinal sectional view of

FIG. 6

taken along the line VII—VII in the direction of the arrows;





FIG. 8

is an enlarged fragmentary view, partly in section, showing an exemplary embodiment of the invention wherein the actuator includes a gear wheel meshing with a rack and forming part of an adjusting drive mechanism for shifting a sheet braking device of a sheet brake; and





FIG. 9

is a view similar to that of

FIG. 8

of another exemplary embodiment of the invention wherein the actuator is formed by a tappet oscillating axially during operation, and forming part of a sheet jogger.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




An actuator that includes a conveyor chain of a chain conveyor can be employed in principle wherever the sheets in a sheet-fed printing press are not transported by drums or cylinders, however, it proves to be especially advantageous where the atmosphere in the printing press has an especially high concentration of floating or suspended substances. Referring now to the drawings and, first, particularly to

FIG. 1

thereof, there is shown therein a chain conveyor in a chain delivery system


1


of a sheet-fed printing press, which will therefore serve as a base for the invention, by way of example hereinbelow. The chain delivery system


1


follows a final processing station of the printing press. Such a processing station may be a printing unit or a post-treatment unit, such as a coating or varnishing unit. In the example at hand, the last processing station is a printing unit


2


, operating by the offset method, with an impression cylinder


2


.


1


. The impression cylinder


2


.


1


carries a respective sheet in a processing direction represented by the arrow


5


indicating the direction of rotation through a printing nip between the impression cylinder


2


.


1


and a rubber blanket cylinder


2


.


2


cooperating therewith, and finally transfers the sheet to the chain conveyor


4


by opening grippers disposed on the impression cylinder


2


.


1


for gripping the sheet


3


at a gripper edge on a leading end of the sheet. The chain conveyor


4


includes two actuators


6


, each formed by one conveyor chain


6


′. A given conveyor chain


6


′ revolves in operation along a respective side wall of the chain delivery system


1


and wraps around a respective one of two synchronously driven drive chain or sprocket wheels


7


, having pivot axes which are aligned with one another, and is each guided, in this example, via a respective deflection chain or sprocket wheel


8


located downline, as viewed in the processing direction, from the drive chain or sprocket wheels


7


. Extending between the two conveyor chains


6


′ and carried thereby are gripper systems


9


provided with grippers, which move through gaps between the grippers disposed on the impression cylinder


2


.


1


and, in the process, accept a given sheet


3


by gripping the aforementioned gripper edge on the leading end of the sheet


3


, immediately prior to the opening of the grippers disposed on the impression cylinder


2


.


1


, and transport the sheet via a sheet guiding device


10


to a sheet brake


11


, the latter grippers finally opening so as to transfer the sheet


3


to the sheet brake


11


. The sheet brake imparts a reduced deposition speed to the sheets, compared with the processing speed, and then in turn releases them once this speed is reached, so that finally a respective sheet


3


, now having been slowed, strikes front edge stops


12


and, being oriented at these stops and on trailing edge stops


13


opposite thereto, together with preceding and/or trailing sheets


3


, forms a pile


14


, that can be lowered by a lifting mechanism to an extent corresponding to the height to which the pile


14


grows. All that can be seen in

FIG. 1

of the lifting mechanism is a platform


15


, which supports the pile


14


, and lifting chains


16


which carry the platform and are shown in phantom or dot-dash lines.




In the exemplary embodiment diagrammatically shown in

FIG. 1

, the sheet brake


11


is merely suggested in the form of revolving brake belts


45


having a respective run or strand, which is oriented towards the sheet


3


, the brake-band belt temporarily restraining the sheet


3


firmly by pressing it against the brake belts


45


under the influence of a negative pressure. Mechanisms of this type have become known heretofore (note, for example, the German Patent Document DE 36 38 457 C2) and are therefore not described in further detail here. However, further details of a preferred sheet brake


11


will be provided hereinafter with reference to FIG.


8


.




The conveyor chains


6


′ are guided along their path between the drive chain wheels


7


, on the one hand, and the deflection chain wheels


8


, on the other hand, by guide rails, which thus determine the chain paths of the runs or strands of the chain.




In this embodiment, the sheets


3


are transported by the lower run of the chain, as viewed in FIG.


1


. The portion of the chain path that is traversed by this lower chain run is also followed by a sheet guiding surface


17


facing towards it and formed on the sheet guiding device


10


. Between the sheet guiding surface


17


and the sheet


3


being guided thereabove, a supporting air cushion is preferably formed during operation. To that end, the sheet guiding device


10


is equipped with blown air nozzles which discharge into the sheet guiding surface


17


; of these nozzles only one is shown symbolically in the form of a stub


18


in

FIG. 1

as representative of all of them.




To prevent the printed sheets


3


in the pile


14


from sticking together, a dryer


19


and a dust applicator


20


are provided along the path of the sheets


3


from the drive chain wheels


7


to the sheet brake


11


.




To avoid excessive heating of the sheet guiding surface


17


by the dryer


19


, a coolant circuit is integrated with the sheet guiding device


10


; this is symbolically suggested in

FIG. 1

by an inlet stub


21


and an outlet stub


22


of a coolant tub


23


associated with the sheet guiding surface


17


.




The aforementioned guide rails have not been shown in FIG.


1


. However, their course is apparent from the course of the chain runs in this embodiment.




In

FIG. 2

, the exemplary embodiment is shown, in a sectional view taken along the line II—II in

FIG. 1

, with an inner guide rail


24


, an outer guide rail


25


, and a holder


26


for supporting them. The guide rails


24


and


25


together with the holder


26


define a chamber


27


of approximately C-shaped cross section and thus form an interior


27


′ with an open long side


28


, so that the chamber


27


partly surrounds the conveyor chain


6


′. The physical separation shown here between the inner and outer guide rails


24


and


25


and the holder


26


is not mandatory, however.




As shown by way of example in

FIG. 3

, a unipartite component forming the guide rails


24


′ and


25


′ and a holder


26


′ carrying them can also be provided.




In an exemplary embodiment shown in

FIG. 4

, a holder


26


″ for an inner guide rail


24


″ and an outer guide rail


25


″ can also be formed directly by one side wall of the portion of the printing press including the chain conveyor


4


, the portion in this embodiment being the chain delivery


1


.




The guide rails


24


and


25


embodied, for example, in accordance with

FIG. 2

, as mentioned hereinbefore, guide one of the two conveyor chains


6


′, respectively, along the paths between one of the drive chain wheels


7


and one of the deflection chain wheels


8


.




In at least one section, respectively, along the engagement path of the conveyor chain


6


′ in the ring gear of the drive chain wheel


7


and deflection chain wheel


8


, at least the inner guide rail


24


is interrupted, so that the interior


27


′, in addition to the open long side


28


thereof, has open end faces facing towards the drive chain wheel


7


and the deflection chain wheel


8


. Thus, while the interior


27


′ is indeed open not only on the long side


28


thereof, but nevertheless closed to the greatest possible extent, it can itself be considered otherwise to be closed to the greatest extent when the interior


27


′ communicates in some places with the surroundings via gaps along the chain path determined by the interior


27


′, specifically via the gaps that are typically provided when guide rails are composed of individual rail segments.




Blown air openings


29


discharge into the interior


27


′ and, during operation, emit blown air and subject the interior


27


′ to a pressure that is greater than the pressure in the surroundings of the chamber


27


. In the embodiment according to

FIGS. 2

to


4


, the blown air openings


29


are formed by bores


30


provided in the inner guide rail


24


,


24


′ or


24


″; these bores


30


are distributed over the length of the interior


27


′ that can be seen in cross section in

FIGS. 2

to


4


. Each bore


30


communicates with a respective nipple


31


, that is screwed into the guide rail


24


,


24


′ or


24


″ and, in turn, is connected, by a suitable connection not explicitly shown in the drawing, to a compressed air generator


32


.




In an exemplary embodiment shown in

FIG. 5

, blown air openings


29


′ discharging into the interior


27


′ communicate with a blown air conduit


33


formed in the guide rail


24


″′; the blown air conduit


33


, in turn, communicates with the nipples


31


screwed into the guide rail


24


″′. Here, not every blown air opening


29


′ has to have a respective nipple


31


assigned thereto.




The arrangement of the blown air openings


29


and


29


′, respectively, in one of the guide rails provided in the examples according to

FIGS. 2

to


5


is not mandatory. Instead, for example, blown air openings discharging into the interior


27


′ can be provided in the holder


26


,


26


′, or


26


″; it is also possible to provide a blown air conduit analogous to the example of

FIG. 5

in the respective holder


26


,


26


′ or


26


″.




It is essential, respectively, here that blown air openings discharge into the interior


27


′ and maintain excess pressure therein by the blown air fed therein during operation. This excess pressure assures that floating or suspended substances from the surroundings cannot penetrate into the interior


27


′.




In the improvement shown in

FIG. 3

, a conveyor chain is provided having cover tabs


34


laterally secured thereto, which together with the conveyor chain


6


′ cover the open long side


28


of the interior


27


′. On one side of the conveyor chain, that is formed by outer tabs


35


and inner tabs


36


pivotably connected to one another, a cover tab


34


is assigned to a respective outer tab


35


(note FIG.


6


). In the example of

FIG. 3

, the cover tabs


34


have a substantially U-shaped cross section and are respectively provided, inside the U, with a pair of detent elements


37


, which in situ engage the respective outer tab


35


from behind in the region of the narrowest cross section thereof, and thus form-lockingly connect the respective cover tab


34


to the respective outer tab


35


. In this regard, it is noted that a form-locking connection is one that results from the form or shape of two connecting parts, as opposed to a force-locking connection resulting from a force application external to the connecting parts.




A respective cover tab


34


extends along the respectively assigned outer tab


35


and protrudes past the ends thereof, with an end region graduated in such a manner that mutually opposing ends of the cover tabs


34


overlap. The outer contours of the graduated end regions are so formed that the ends overlapping one another allow a mutual relative motion upon a deflection of the conveyor chain


6


′ that occurs at a specific radius of curvature (note FIG.


7


).




The inside of the base of the U of the U-shaped cover tab


34


is located, in this example, on the assigned outer tab


35


, and a respective leg of the U extends towards the cover tabs


34


as far as a side face of the respective guide rails


24


′ and


25


′, respectively, so that the cover tabs


34


, together with the outer tabs


35


that they encompass, and with the inner tabs


36


of one side of the conveyor chain


6


′, cover the open long side


28


of the interior


27


′.




Thus, although complete sealing of the interior


27


′ is not provided, the cover tabs


34


do prevent a direct outflow from the interior in the region of the respective gaps between the inner tabs


36


that would otherwise occur, and they increase the flow resistance to the system formed without the cover tabs


34


by the interior


27


′ and the outer tabs


35


around which the flow passes, so that, given a suitably low flow rate through the interior


27


′, an adequate excess pressure can already be generated therein, and thus a correspondingly low-power blower


32


can be used to generate the blown air.




Complete sealing of the interior


27


′ is not worth striving for, because the air emerging, in particular, between facing ends of the cover tabs


34


forms air curtains, which effectively prevent the penetration of floating substances into the interior


27


′. Furthermore, complete sealing would entail considerable friction problems. To avoid such problems, it is also provided that there be no direct contact between the legs of the U of the U-shaped cross section of the cover tabs


34


and the aforementioned side faces of the guide rails


24


′ and


25


′.




A feature shown in

FIG. 4

is the provision of cover tabs


34


′ which, together with the guide rails


24


″ and


25


″, form labyrinth seal gaps. To that end, compared to those of

FIG. 3

, the cover tabs


34


′ are modified so that the free ends of the legs of the U of the substantially U-shaped cross section of the cover tabs


34


′ are bent outwardly 90° and engage in respective longitudinal grooves


24


″.


1


and


25


″.


1


of the inner and outer guide rails


24


″ and


25


″, respectively.




In each case, the cover tabs


34


and


34


′, respectively, are preferably provided with indentations


34


.


1


and


34


′.


1


, respectively, which form-lockingly engage around the protruding ends of the chain bolts. The cover tabs


34


and


34


′, respectively, are thus connectable to the conveyor chain


6


′ in a positionally secured manner by the detent elements


37


.




The fastener that has been thus created overall ensures, on the one hand, that the shaping of the cover tabs


34


and


34


′, respectively, and, on the other hand, the mounting or assembly thereof on a standardized roller chain, are very simple.




In the exemplary embodiment of the previously addressed sheet brake


11


shown in

FIG. 8

, an actuator


38


includes a gear wheel


40


that meshes with a rack


39


seen in cross section. The gear wheel


40


is a drive pinion that is connected to a power takeoff shaft


41


of an adjusting drive mechanism


42


. The sheet brake identified overall by the reference numeral


11


in

FIG. 8

is adjustable in and counter to the direction represented by the arrow


43


, in order to adjust to the size or format of the sheets


3


that are brought, in the direction represented by the arrow


43


, to the brake belts


45


revolving in the direction represented by the arrow


44


. The sheet brake


11


includes a carriage


46


carrying the adjusting drive mechanism


42


, the carriage


46


being braced at one side thereof on a crossbar


47


and on the other by rollers


48


on a rack


39


. A chamber


49


partly surrounding the adjusting drive mechanism


42


, the rollers


48


, and thus the actuator


38


, extends longitudinally of the rack


39


and, in the same manner as the rack


39


and the crossbar


47


, is adjustable in and counter to the direction represented by the arrow


43


. The adjusting equipment required overall for effecting the foregoing is conventional and therefore not shown.




The chamber


49


, in a side wall thereof facing towards the pile


14


, is formed with a longitudinal slit


50


, protruding from which is an arm of the carriage


46


, that carries the part of the carriage


46


on which the brake belt


45


is disposed that revolves during operation in the direction indicated by the arrow


44


. The longitudinal slit


50


extends parallel to the rack


39


and is preferably shielded by a brush assembly


51


. A respective end face


49


.


1


of the chamber


49


is closed.




A plurality of nipples


31


is preferably inserted into the wall of the chamber


49


; as suggested in

FIG. 8

, these nipples communicate, during operation, with a compressed air generator


32


, and a pressure that is greater than the pressure in the exterior surroundings of the chamber


49


is thus maintained in the interior


49


′ of the chamber


49


. This prevents floating substances from penetrating into the interior


49


′ of the chamber


49


and thus offers effective protection of the actuator


38


against contamination by powder, in particular.




In the exemplary embodiment shown in

FIG. 9

of the herein previously addressed jogger, an actuator


52


includes a tappet


53


that oscillates axially during operation. This tappet


53


is composed of an elongated spindle nut


53


.


1


that is secured against rotation or torsion and is longitudinally displaceable; a threaded spindle


53


.


2


that engages the spindle nut


53


.


1


; a bearing sleeve


53


.


3


firmly connected to the threaded spindle


53


.


2


at an end thereof distal from the pile


14


; and an impact plate holder


53


.


5


carrying an impact plate assembly


53


.


4


and firmly connected to the spindle nut


53


.


1


. The outer contour of the spindle nut


53


.


1


is formed as a square, and an end thereof facing towards the pile


14


is guided in a square socket block


54


that, in turn, is screwed onto a pile facing end face of an elongated sleeve


56


provided for forming a chamber


55


, this sleeve


56


partly surrounding the actuator


52


formed by the tappet


53


.




An inner shoulder of the sleeve


56


, distal from the pile


14


, supports a spring


57


that forces the end of the threaded spindle


53


.


2


distal from the pile


14


against a lever


59


that swings in the direction represented by the double arrow


58


during operation.




The bearing sleeve


53


.


3


guided in the sleeve


56


protrudes past the end of the sleeve distal from the pile


14


and, in the protruding end of the sleeve


53


.


3


, it is formed with toothing that meshes with a gear wheel


60


that is connected to a power takeoff shaft of an adjusting drive mechanism


61


. The adjusting drive mechanism


61


is flanged to a plate


62


which, in turn, is screwed onto the end face of the sleeve


56


, that is distal from the pile


14


.




It can be readily appreciated that actuation of the adjusting drive mechanism


61


causes a rotation of the threaded spindle


53


.


2


and thus an adjustment, along the threaded spindle, of the spindle nut


53


.


1


which, in the position thereof shown in

FIG. 9

is adjusted to the maximum size or format of the sheets to be jogged.




The sleeve


56


, fastened to a side wall


63


of the printing press by non-illustrated fasteners, and the square socket block


54


connected to the sleeve partly surround the actuator


52


; that is, at least the end of the bearing sleeve


53


.


3


that is formed with toothing and the impact plate holder


53


.


5


protrude out of the chamber


55


.




Between the square socket block


54


and the spindle nut


53


.


1


, there are also gaps in the corner regions of the square profiles of these elements, those gaps providing communication between the interior of the chamber


55


and the atmosphere surrounding the chamber


55


and, without the excess pressure prevailing during operation in the chamber


55


, would cause contamination of this interior, particularly with powder, that could cause functional problems. This is counteracted by inserting a nipple


31


, operationally connected to a compressed air generator


32


, into the sleeve


56


, so that, during operation, excess pressure is maintained in the interior of the chamber


55


that prevents the penetration of floating substances into this chamber.



Claims
  • 1. A printing press comprising:an actuator formed by a conveyor chain; cover tabs secured to said conveyor chain; guide rails for guiding said conveyor chain; a holder for carrying said guide rails; and a chamber partly surrounding said actuator; said chamber defining an interior, an open long side, and outer surroundings outside said chamber having a given pressure; said chamber having a pressure prevailing therein greater than the given pressure; said interior of said chamber being formed by said holder, together with said guide rails; said open long side being covered substantially by said cover tabs and said conveyor chain, said chamber being otherwise closed to a maximum possible extent.
  • 2. The printing press according to claim 1, wherein the actuator includes a gear wheel meshing with a rack.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
198 12 781 Mar 1998 DE
198 59 358 Dec 1998 DE
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4993885 Lazzari Feb 1991
5222726 Vits Jun 1993
5265536 Millard Nov 1993
5581908 Theilacker Dec 1996
5964155 Platsch Oct 1999
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
43 25 251 A1 Feb 1995 DE
197 09 083 C1 Oct 1997 DE
Non-Patent Literature Citations (5)
Entry
English abstract for SU 1305080, Sergeev et al. Apr. 1987.
English abstract for DE 4325251, Theilacker, K. Feb. 1995.
English abstract for DE 3638457, Koch et al. Oct. 1987.
English abstract for DE 19709083, Wenzel, J. Oct. 1998.
German Utility Model GM 75 13 266, dated Aug. 26, 1976, device for aligning printed sheets in the stacking area of a printing press.