This application relates to utilization of digital images, and more specifically, to the design and creation of products based on digital images.
In recent years, photography has been rapidly transformed from chemical based technologies to digital imaging technologies. Images captured by digital cameras can be stored in computers and viewed on display devices. Users can also produce image prints based on the digital images. Such image prints can be generated locally using output devices such an inkjet printer or a dye sublimation printer or remotely by a photo printing service provider. Other products that can be produced using the digital images can include photo books, photo calendars, photo mug, photo T-shirt, and so on. A photo book can include a cover page and a plurality of image pages each containing one or more images. Designing a photobook can include many iterative steps such as selecting suitable images, selecting layout, selecting images for each page, selecting backgrounds, picture frames, overall Style, add text, choose text font, and rearrange the pages, images and text, which can be quite time consuming. It is desirable to provide methods to allow users to design and produce photo albums in a time efficient manner.
The disclosed methods and systems can significant increase the awareness of users in personalized image products such as photobooks. A user can also be given a chance to learn and visualize what a photobook might look like before he or she realizes that the possibility of a photobook or a photobook design based on his or her images. The memories of the users can thus be better preserved in more colorful and tangible ways for the users.
Furthermore, the disclosed systems and methods provide more convenient ways for a user to obtain designs of photo books. Images in a group can be automatically arranged into a photobook design without being asked by a user. The user is provided with an option to review, to edit, and to request a photobook to be made according to the design. As a result, the time and effort for a user to obtain a photobook are significantly reduced.
In one general aspect, the present invention relates to a method for proactively creating a photobook. The method includes identifying a group of images by a computer system; automatically creating a design for a photobook by the computer system without receiving a user's request for designing a photobook if the number of images in the group is determined to be within a predetermined range, wherein pages of the photobook incorporate a plurality of images in the group; presenting the design of the photobook to a user for preview; and receiving an order from the user for a physical manifestation of the photobook based on the design.
Implementations of the system may include one or more of the following. The group of images can be received in an upload from a computer device to the computer system. The group of images can be formed in an electronic share from a first user to a second user. The group of images can be clustered when they are selected for printing. The group of images can be clustered when the images are placed in an electronic folder or an electronic album. The group of images can be tagged by a common label. The method can further include automatically selecting a format or a style for the design of the photobook before the step of automatically creating a design for a photobook by a computer system. The method can further include determining if the number of images in the group is determined to be within a predetermined range, wherein the predetermined range varies depending on if the group of the images is clustered in an upload from a computer device to the computer system, or when the images are selected for printing, or when the images are placed in an electronic folder or an electronic album, or when the images are placed in an electronic folder or an electronic album, or the images are tagged by a common label. The step of automatically creating a design for a photobook can include assigning at least a portion of the plurality of images into a first page group and a second page group each comprising one or more images; placing the first page group of one or more images in the first page of the photobook; and placing the second page group of one or more images in the second page of the photobook. The step of automatically creating a design for a photobook can further include automatically selecting a first page layout from a library of page layouts, wherein the first page group of one or more images are placed in the first page according to the first page layout; and automatically selecting a second page layout from the library of page layouts, wherein the second page group of one or more images are placed in the second page according to the second page layout. At least two of the plurality of images can be separated into the first page group and the second page group based on capture times of the two images. The two images can be placed on a same page if the two images were captured within a predetermined period of time. The two images can be placed on a different page if the two images were captured within a predetermined period of time. At least two of the plurality of images can be separated into the first page group and the second page group based on color content of the two images. The two images can be placed on a same page if popular colors in the two images are within a predetermined distance in a color space. The two images can be placed on a different page if popular colors in the two images are within a predetermined distance in a color space. At least two of the plurality of images can be separated into the first page group and the second page group based on image-capture locations of the two images. The method can further include allowing the user to remove at least one image from the first page or to move an image from the first page to the second page after the step of presenting the design of the photobook. The method can further include allowing the user to select the format or the style for the design of the photobook page after the step of presenting the design of the photobook. The method can further include making the physical manifestation of the photobook in accordance to the design. The step of presenting the design of the photobook to a user for preview can include sending an email message to the user to present the design of the photobook.
In another general aspect, the present invention relates to a method for proactively creating a photobook. The method includes identifying a group of images by a computer system; automatically selecting a format and a style for a photobook by the computer system if the number of images in the group is determined to be within a predetermined range;
automatically creating a design for the photobook in the selected format and the style by the computer system without receiving a user's request for designing a photobook using the group of images, wherein pages of the photobook incorporates a plurality of images in the group; presenting the design of the photobook to a user for preview; and receiving an order from the user for a physical manifestation of the photobook based on the design.
In another general aspect, the present invention relates to a method for proactively creating a photobook. The method includes identifying a group of images by a computer system; automatically creating a design for a photobook by the computer system without receiving a user's request for designing a photobook if the number of images in the group is determined to be within a predetermined range, wherein pages of the photobook incorporate a plurality of images in the group; presenting the first design of the photobook to a user for preview; detecting a change in the group of images; automatically modifying the first design of photobook to create a second design for the photobook in response to the change in the group of images; and presenting the second design of the photobook to a user for preview.
Implementations of the system may include one or more of the following. The change in the group of images can include addition to the group of images or removal of images from the group of images. The change in the group of images can include a change in an image property of the group of images. The image property can include a tag, a keyword, a title of a folder where the images are placed, or metadata at least one of the images.
The accompanying drawing, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention:
In the present invention, the term “photo album” refers to a book that includes one or two cover pages and one or more image pages. Each of the image pages can include one or more images. The image pages can also include text or image caption. The image layout can also include a background pattern. In the imaging industry, photo albums can include photo books, scrapbooks, snap books, and any books form including bound image pages.
A computer 100 illustrated in
It should be noted that the computer 100 can exist in other configurations from the example shown in
Although large numbers of images are frequently captured by digital cameras, people often are not aware of the types of customized digital enabled imaging products that are available from image service providers such as Shutterfly, Inc. Customizable image products can include photobooks, photo calendars, photo greeting cards, photo stationeries, photo mugs, photo T-shirt, and so on, which can provide significant enhanced ways for preserving people's treasured memories in addition to viewing images on electronic displays.
Additionally, significant obstacles exist even for people who are aware of the availability of customizable image products. The design of a photobook, for example, can take significant amount of time and effort. A user has to select photos for many pages including a cover page. The user needs to select a format, and a style for the photobook. The user needs to design or select layout for each page, sort images for different pages, and place images onto individual pages. The photobook design can take many iterative steps such as selecting suitable images, selecting layout, selecting images for each page, add text, which can often take hours to complete.
Once the user approves a design, the photobook can be made according to the design locally by a printer 130 connected to the computer 100, or remotely by the imaging service provider at a printing facility 170.
Referring to
The computer system then determines if the number of images is within a predetermined range (step 220). For example, the threshold for the number of images in the group can be 20 (i.e. the predetermined range is 20 or higher). If the images in the group are within the predetermined range, the computer system automatically selects a style and a format for a photobook (step 230). The styles of photobooks can include, for example, romance, seasonal, every day, vacation, travel, wedding, baby, kids, birthday, school memories, sports, Mother's day, holiday, etc., each of which can include more detailed styles. A style of a photobook can specify a theme for the photobook such as colors, background themes, patterns, picture frames, text fonts, positions of the text, and images on the inner pages as well as covers of the photobook. The format of a photobook can include the size e.g. 5″×7″, 8″×8″, 12″×12″ etc.), the paper stock materials for the pages and the cover, the type of binding, and the finish of the photobook.
In some embodiments, the predetermined range can depend on how the group of images is selected, whether they are selected for printing, or for electronic share, or placed in a single electronic folder or album, or received in an image upload, or tagged by a same label. For example, the threshold number can be 15 for the images that are selected for printing, and 20 for the images that are selected for electronic sharing. The different threshold image numbers for different image aggregation sources is based on the observation that users conducting different image operations often have different degrees of interests in seeing the design and making a physical image-based product such as a photobook. The above described flexibility in image threshold numbers can provide service best suitable to different segments of users.
The style and the format of the photobook can have default selections such as “everyday” for the photobook style and 8″ by 8″ hardcover for the photobook format. In some embodiments, the style and the format of the photobook can be selected based on knowledge of the images in the group. Specifically, an image property can be extracted from the group of identified images. For example, if the images are identified by a common tag label “Hawaii Vacation”, a photobook style for vacation, or specifically for Hawaiian vacation, may be automatically selected. In another example, if the images identified are in an electronic album called “Molly's Birthday Party”, a birthday photobook style can be automatically selected. In another example, the album name 315 (
The computer system automatically produces a design incorporating the identified images using the automatically selected photobook style and format (step 240). It should be noted that the photobook design using the group of identified images, and the associated selections of photobook style and formats, are proactively and automatically implemented by the computer system without receiving a request from a user. The approach described in the present systems and methods is different from conventional photobook creation processes wherein users initiate projects to design photobooks. As described above, conventional photobook-making methods require awareness and familiarity of the photobooks by the users. The projects of creating photobooks can be very time consuming.
The proactively and automatically created design of the photobook can be presented by the computer system to a user for preview (step 250). As shown in
The user can click arrow buttons 550, 560 to view different pages of the photobook. The cover and different pages of the photobook design 500 can also be played automatically like a slide show once the user clicks the button 400 (
Optionally, the user is allowed to edit the photobook design 500 (step 260). The user can change, switch, or remove the images 518, 531, 541, and 542 on the book cover 510 and pages 530, 540. The user can also change text information such as the book cover 515 and the text 543. It should be noted that the photobook design 500 represents a complete design of a photobook that is ready to be ordered. The editing is an optional step depending on the user's time availability.
It should be understood that the proactively created photobook designs can be presented in many forms. As describe above, images identified to create a photobook design typically belong to a group, such as a group of shared images, posted images, uploaded images, or images selected for printing, etc. The proactively created photobook design is presented to the user at relevant places on the web pages, such as on a web page for confirming the share of the group of images, at a share web when the group of shared images are viewed, or at a page after a group of images have been ordered for printing. The image service provider can also proactively send an email to inform someone about the creation of the photobook design. For example, a user that just uploaded a group of images to the server managed by the image service provider may receive an email message from the service provider about the creation of the photobook design.
After the user has reviewed and optionally edited the photobook design 500, the user can save the photobook design 500 and order a physical manifestation of the photobook based on the to edit the photobook design 500 from the image service provider (step 270).
The image service provider can receive the order via the server 160 has a physical manifestation manufactured at the printing facility 170 according to the photobook design 500 (step 280).
Details about the proactive design of a photobook (in steps 230-240,
The sorted images may be first placed into a group including a large number of images that do not fit on a page. For example, ten images in Group B (
In some embodiments, the images can be sorted or grouped based on geographic locations. For example, assuming Group C (
A page layout is automatically selected from the library of page layouts in accordance with the properties of the images on the page as well as the text information associated with the image receiving areas in the page layout (step 630). The format of the image receiving field in the page layout matches the format of the selected image. For example, images in Group A (
The page layout also includes an image caption area positioned adjacent to the image receiving area for receiving the associated text information. For example, one portrait image and one landscape image may be selected for the next page. The portrait image has associated text information entered by the user and stored in conjunction with the portrait image. The landscape is not associated with any text information. In selecting a page layout, the disclosed system first select page layouts containing two image receiving areas, and then further selects page layouts that have include one portrait and one landscape image receiving areas. Additionally, the disclosed system further selects page layouts that include an image caption area in association with the portrait image receiving area. After the page layout is selected, the selected image(s) and associated text are automatically placed in the selected page layout (step 640). The placement of the selected image(s) and associated text can be done in a single step because they are pre-stored in an integrated data structure as described previously. The same steps can be repeated for fill the image fields and text fields in each page of a photo book. The user can select an image from the plurality of images to be used as part of the book cover. Details about arranging images in page layouts are disclosed in the above referenced commonly assigned U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/406,873, titled “Smart photobook creation”, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
In some embodiments, the design of the photobook can be dynamically changed as the identified images change in the group. For example, the photobook design 500 can dynamically change as a user adds or removes images in and out of an image album (310,
The second design of the photobook is subsequently presented for user's preview (step 1080). The change in the group of identified images can include addition, removal, a change in the sequence, addition of remarks and keywords, addition in change in tagging in a group of images. The uploading of images into an image folder/album can take more than one uploading events. The design of the photobook can be continually updated as new images are received by the image folder/album.
In some embodiments, referring to
Optionally, an organizer (such as MLB) for the event is automatically identified (step 1140). Optionally, it determined whether a partnership has already been established between the network-based image service provider and the event organizer (step 1150). If not, a partnership can be established in response to the images identified taken at the event. The partnership can define the type of corporations between the network-based image service provider and the event organizer, which among other things, include the type of photo products that the network-based image service provider can help create and fulfill for the event organizer.
The images taken at the event are then selected based on certain predetermined criteria (such as color balance, light exposure, image tone, image sharpness including blurriness, image pixel values, image composition, faces in the images, etc.). Those images taken at the event that are above a quality threshold are selected to form a set of selected images (step 1160).
A photo product type is then automatically selected based on a number of possible factors (step 1170). First, the photo product type can be dependent on the number of images that are above a quality threshold (that is, selected images). For example, a photo book or photo calendar usually need more than 10 images while photo greeting cards and photo mugs can be formed using fewer images. Secondly, the photo product type can be determined by the nature of the event. For example, a photo T-shirt and photo water bottle may be especially suitable for a sports event. In the case of the location being identified as a party provider (jump house location) or a theme park, product designs suitable to these venues can be chosen. Furthermore, the photo product type can be defined by the agreement of the partnership between the network-based image service provider and the event organizer (step 1170). In the case of partnerships, certain pre-stored images could be added: for example, images of Mickey and Donald for a partnership with Disney; or the player images and team statistics in the case of partnership with a sports team.
The selected images are automatically placed in a layout of a photo product of the selected photo product type (step 1180), without receiving a user's request. Details of grouping, page layout selection, and placing images onto a photo product such as a photobook are disclosed above in relation to
A design of the photo product can then be shared with one or more user devices (step 1190) over the computer network. A user can view or order a copy of the photo product. The network-based image service provider can then make the photo product and ship to the user. After the transaction, the network-based image service provider may share a portion of the proceeds with the partner that organized the event.
It should be understood that the library of page layout contains layouts with different numbers of images other than one, two, and three. For a given number of images on a page and for the given formats of the images, the page layout is not limited to the designs shown in this application. There can be a large variation of layout designs for the same number of images with the same formats on each page. Moreover, the sorting and grouping of images can be implemented by other approaches or using other metrics. The illustration of page grouping and page breaks for the images can also vary within the scope of the present disclosure. Moreover, the presently disclosed systems and methods are compatible with a software application installed locally on a computer device, client software in communication with a remote server, or a software application installed on a central server.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15603781 | May 2017 | US |
Child | 15877681 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14962356 | Dec 2015 | US |
Child | 15603781 | US |