The present invention relates to a food or beverage lid device. More specifically, the present invention provides a simple, cost-effective solution to the problems of disposable food or beverage lids being difficult to remove from each other, and of being susceptible to numerous pathways of contamination, when used in a current lid dispensing system.
Prior art plastic beverage container lids are usually dispensed via the user attempting to grasp the outer rim of the lid and pulling outward. Lid dispensing systems are typically arranged in a tightly spaced, stacked orientation to optimize space and cost. Because of this, the exposed surface area on the outer diameter of the lid, which user must grab to extract the lid, is very small. Additionally, since the grabbing surface is at the outer extremity (outer rim) of the lid, and because the lids are made of thin, flexible material, it can be difficult for the user to consistently extract an individual lid. Often, when trying to remove the uppermost lid, one or more underlying lids will adhere to it during extraction and/or be dropped on dispensing station counters.
The underlying surfaces of these dropped lids have high probability of becoming contaminated by contact with exposed countertops or dispensing station surfaces, airborne transmission, droplet transmission, or from touching and handling by other users. After being potentially contaminated, these inadvertently extracted and dropped lids are sometimes reinserted into the stack and used by future consumers, thereby exposing the consumers to accrued contaminants; or the dropped lids are discarded, resulting in waste and increased costs. Additionally, the dropped lids are often left where they fell for some time, which results in cluttered and unkempt dispensing stations and degrades impressions of cleanliness.
An alternative method of extracting the target lid on prior art lid dispensing systems is for the users to place his or her finger behind the underlying surface of the target lid; pinch the lid body between the finger and thumb; and pull to remove. However, by touching the underlying surface of the target lid, the user can spread germs, microbes, bacteria, viruses, chemical or biological agents, or other contaminants directly from their fingers to the underlying surface of the container lid. Since the user extracting the lid may not be the individual consuming the product, a very direct pathway for person to person spread of disease or contamination exists in this scenario.
Any contamination on the underlying surface of a food or beverage container lid is likely to contact and mix with the contained product which will soon be ingested by consumer, allowing for a very quick and direct route for any pathogens or other contaminants to be ingested by the consumers.
Several mechanical and ratcheting style lid dispensing systems exist in prior art, but they are expensive; they require additional equipment and renovations to dispensing stations and countertops; they can be challenging to adjust, operate, and maintain; they can be difficult to properly clean and sanitize; and they often exhibit the same problems of excessive waste and potential for contamination as the simpler stacked style lid dispensing systems.
For the reasons explained above, there is a need for a system or method that will allow users to easily and reliably remove a single lid from a stack of lids at a lid dispensing station, in such a way that the chances of spreading germs, microbes, bacteria, viruses, chemical or biological agents, or other contaminants to the contained product are reduced.
In view of the foregoing disadvantages inherent in the known types of food or beverage container lid dispensing systems that are currently available in the prior art, the present invention provides a system wherein the shape of the lid itself when stacked upon identical underlying lids provides an easily implemented, cost-effective, method to easily and consistently dispense a single lid at a time from the stack, with a reduced likelihood of dropped or wasted lids or contamination of the underlying surface of the lids.
The presented lid dispensing system comprises a stack of similarly formed lid members in any one of many possible stack orientations typically utilized in lid dispensing stations. This explanation is based on a vertically oriented stack, with the top lid as the target lid being extracted from the stack, but other embodiments can satisfy different stack arrangements.
Each individual lid member is typically formed with a raised protrusion on the top of the lid. The protrusion will be shaped and sized to allow the user to grasp and squeeze opposing sides of the protrusion with fingers and thumb. The lids will be nested in a stack such that the bottom surface of the top lid is nearly touching the top surface of the successive lid in the stack. Because of the angle of the protrusions, when the user pinches the protrusion by squeezing opposite walls of the protrusion inwards towards one another, opposing force vectors are exerted between the top lid and the successive lids which cause the top lid (or target lid) to slide outward, and the successive lid, and those under it, to slide inward, allowing for simple, distinct separation and extraction of the target lid from the stack.
In addition to the opposing forces induced on the raised protrusions, in some embodiments of the present invention, another feature is integrated which may aid in separating the top lid from the successive lids in the stack. As the two sides of the raised protrusion of the top lid are pinched inwards, the diameter of the lid will be reduced slightly along the axis of the pinching action. This reduction of the diameter can cause or assist the outer rim of the top lid to slide over and away from the outer rim of the successive lid in the stack. This will aid in overcoming any natural or static adhesion, frictional pairing, or intentionally designed geometric detents. In some embodiments, the lids may be purposefully designed with geometric detents or other frictional elements to help adhere the top lid to the successive lid until being pinched for extraction.
Although the characteristic features of this invention will be particularly pointed out in the claims, the invention itself and manner in which it may be made and used may be better understood after a review of the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein like numeral annotations are provided throughout.
Reference is made herein to the attached drawings. Like reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to depict like or similar elements of the product lid dispensing system. The figures are intended for representative purposes only and should not be considered to be limiting in any respect.
Referring now to
Each lid member 11a, 11b comprises a protrusion 12a, 12b. The protrusion 12a, 12b extends upward from a base 13 of each lid member 11. The protrusion 12a, 12b is of any suitable shape for allowing an individual to engage the protrusion with their hand, as shown. The protrusion 12a, 12b may be of an ovular or conical shape, as well as defining tapered sides or curved sides, as well as having a flat or domed surface. The protrusion 12a, 12b (as shown in
Furthermore, in the illustrated embodiment, each lid member of the plurality of lid members 11a, 11b comprises a lip 15. The lip 15 extends downward from the base 13 of the lid member around the entire perimeter of the lid member. When pressure is applied to the protrusion 12a, 12b, the diameter of the lip 15 is reduced, assisting the individual in the removal of the target lid member 11a from the underlying lid members 11b. This is because as the diameter of the lip 15 is reduced, pressure is applied to the lip of the underlying lid member 11b. The plurality of lid members 11a, 11b may comprise any means of connecting to applicable containers, depending on the type of material used, the temperature of the contents of the container, or any other factor considered relevant in standard industry practices.
Referring now to
Additionally, in the shown embodiment, the lid member 11a, 11b comprises a detent 21. The detent 21 extends upward from the perimeter of the lid member 11a, 11b, before extending downward such as to form a seal with the container upon which the lid member 11a, 11b is placed. In the illustrated embodiment, the detent 21 is configured to secure to a container having a rounded rim, however, in alternate embodiments, the detent 21 is of any suitable structure for securing the lid member 11a, 11b to the container.
Referring now to
In the illustrated embodiment, each lid member 11a, 11b comprises a flange 32 thereon. The flange 32 is defined on each lid member 11a, 11b such as to assist in securing the lid member 11a, 11b to a container. The flange 32 is of any suitable design for assisting in securing the lid member 11a, 11b to the container. Specifically, in the shown embodiment, the flange 32 is defined on the lip 15 of the lid member 11a, 11b, such as to secure the lid member 11a, 11b more effectively to a container.
In some embodiments, each lid member of the plurality of lid members 11a, 11b comprises at least one perforation therethrough. The at least one perforation may comprise a straw hole 33. The straw hole 33 is a cross-shaped perforation designed to allow for a straw to penetrate the lid member 11a, 11b. In another embodiment, the at least one perforation my comprise a pour hole 34. The pour hole 34 is designed to allow for a large flow of material from the container to pass through the lid member 11a, 11b.
In another embodiment, each lid member of the plurality of lid members 11a, 11b comprises a plurality of actuatable indicators 35. The plurality of actuatable indicators 35 are configured to assist the individual in identifying the contents of the container upon which the lid member 11a, 11b is installed. In a further embodiment, each lid member of the plurality of lid members 11a, 11b comprises a tab 36. In the specific embodiment, the tab 36 extends laterally from the outer edge of the lip 15 of each lid member 11a, 11b, such as to assist the user in moving and manipulating the lid member 11a, 11b or removing the lid member 11a, 11b from the container.
It is therefore submitted that the instant invention has been shown and described in various embodiments. It is recognized, however, that departures may be made within the scope of the invention and that obvious modifications will occur to a person skilled in the art. With respect to the above description then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional relationships for the parts of the invention, to include variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use, are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art, and all equivalent relationships to those illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.
Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/900,796 filed on Sep. 16, 2019. The above identified patent application is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety to provide continuity of disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62900796 | Sep 2019 | US |