The present invention relates generally to the field of programmable controllers for homes and/or buildings and their related grounds. More specifically, the present invention relates to such controllers that permit a user to modify a parameter, such as a scheduling parameter, of the controller.
Controllers are used on a wide variety of devices and systems for controlling various functions in homes and/or buildings and their related grounds. Some controllers have schedule programming that modifies device parameters such as set points as a function of date and/or time. Some such device or system controllers that utilize schedule programming for controlling various functions in homes and/or buildings and their related grounds include, for example, HVAC controllers, water heater controllers, water softener controllers, security system controllers, lawn sprinkler controllers, and lighting system controllers.
HVAC controllers, for example, are employed to monitor and, if necessary, control various environmental conditions within a home, office, or other enclosed space. Such devices are useful, for example, in regulating any number of environmental conditions with a particular space including for example, temperature, humidity, venting, air quality, etc. The controller may include a microprocessor that interacts with other components in the system. For example, in many modern thermostats for use in the home, a controller unit equipped with temperature and humidity sensing capabilities may be provided to interact with a heater, blower, flue vent, air compressor, humidifier and/or other components, to control the temperature and humidity levels at various locations within the home. A sensor located within the controller unit and/or one or more remote sensors may be employed to sense when the temperature or humidity reaches a certain threshold level, causing the controller unit to send a signal to activate or deactivate one or more component in the system.
The controller may be equipped with an interface that allows the user to monitor and adjust the environmental conditions at one or more locations within the building. With more modern designs, the interface typically includes a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel inset within a housing that contains the microprocessor as well as other components of the controller. In some designs, the interface may permit the user to program the controller to activate on a certain schedule determined by the user. For example, the interface may include a separate menu routine that permits the user to change the temperature at one or more times during a particular day. Once the settings for that day have been programmed, the user can then repeat the process to change the settings for the other remaining days.
It has been found that many users find programming their programmable controllers to be confusing, time consuming and often complex. As a result, many users do simply not use the programmable scheduling capabilities of their controllers, and instead run in a constant temperature mode where the potential energy savings of an appropriate energy saving schedule are not realized. One difficulty is that some users, when attempting to review the programmed schedule, are unsure if they are inadvertently changing the schedule. Likewise, some users, when attempting to program the schedule, are unsure if their changes are accepted by the controller. Accordingly, there is an ongoing need in the art to decrease the confusion often associated with programming a programmable controller.
Generally, the present invention relates to an interface for a programmable controller that permits a user to modify a parameter, such as a scheduling parameter, and provide an indication to the user that the modified parameter has been accepted and/or saved.
In an illustrative embodiment, a programmable controller is provided with a user interface. The programmable controller may by any type of programmable controller including, for example, an HVAC controller, a security system controller, a lawn sprinkler controller, a lighting system controller, or any other programmable controller, depending on the application. The user is allowed to modify one or more parameters of the programmable controller. Once modified, the programmable controller may provide an indication to the user that the change or changes have been accepted and/or saved. The indication may be a visible, audible, or any other suitable indication, as desired. Such an indication may help assure a user that their program modifications have been accepted and/or saved by the controller, thereby reducing the anxiety some users feel when programming such controllers.
The above summary of the present invention is not intended to describe each disclosed embodiment or every implementation of the present invention. The Figures, Detailed Description and Examples which follow more particularly exemplify these embodiments.
The invention may be more completely understood in consideration of the following detailed description of various embodiments of the invention in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
While the invention is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
The following description should be read with reference to the drawings, in which like elements in different drawings are numbered in like fashion. The drawings, which are not necessarily to scale, depict selected embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Although examples of construction, dimensions, and materials are illustrated for the various elements, those skilled in the art will recognize that many of the examples provided have suitable alternatives that may be utilized.
Generally, the present invention relates to simplified interfaces for controllers having programming capabilities. These controllers can be used in a variety of systems such as, for example, HVAC systems, sprinkler systems, security systems, lighting systems, and the like. Many of the figures depict HVAC controllers. While the present invention is not so limited, an appreciation of various aspects of the invention will be gained through a discussion of the examples provided below.
Referring now to
User interface 16 can take a wide variety of different forms. User interface 16 can include one or more of an alpha-numeric display, a graphical display, and/or a key pad having one or more keys or buttons. In some embodiments, User interface 16 can include a touch screen.
In other embodiments, user interface 16 can include a display screen and one or more buttons.
With reference to
When controller 10 is an HVAC controller, program 40 can include instructions to turn HVAC equipment 14 on or off based on a timed schedule. The timed schedule can be configured to provide for continuous control throughout the day, or the timed schedule can be configured to provide for several time periods each day. Each time period can have a different set of set points. In some embodiments, the timed schedule can include four periods that correspond to, for example in residential use, when a user is likely to wake up in the morning, leave for work, return from work, and go to sleep. These periods are often referred to as the WAKE, LEAVE, RETURN, and SLEEP periods.
Program 40 can include provisions to accommodate these or other time periods. Each of the starting times and temperature set points, i.e. parameters 38, for each time period can be placed into memory within memory block 36. Once programmed, these parameters 38 can remain unchanged. In some situations, it is desirable for the user to be able to change one or more of these parameters 38.
As such, control module 12 may include a modifying block 42, an indicating block 44 and a saving block 46. Modifying block 42 can include circuitry or software that permits a user to make changes to one or more of the parameters 38. Indicating block 44 includes circuitry or software that permits, in conjunction with saving block 46, controller 10 to communicate to the user that the user's changes to parameters 38 have been or will be saved. Illustrative interactions between modifying block 42, indicating block 44 and saving block 46 are further illustrated below with respect to, for example,
At display block 52, the controller 10 (see
The step of providing confirmation to the user can take a variety of forms. Indicating block 44 of
At display block 50, the HVAC controller 10 (see
As discussed above with respect to
In
In
With respect to
As illustrated, touch screen 22 emulates a number of buttons commonly found on thermostats. Along the left side of touch screen, a fan selection icon 92 and a system icon 94 permit a user to select from a variety of fan and heating options. For example, the user can scroll through fan ON, fan AUTO and fan CIRC, which will cause HVAC equipment 14 to run a fan continuously, only when the system is actively heating or cooling, or on a predetermined schedule, respectively. Similarly, the user can scroll through emergency HEAT, HEAT, or COOL by employing system icon 94.
In the illustrated embodiment, touch screen 22 includes several button icons along the bottom of touch screen 22. Each button icon emulates a button as might be found on a thermostat lacking a touch screen. The button icons include a SCHED icon 96, a HOLD icon 98, a CLOCK icon 100, a SCREEN icon 102 and a MORE button 104. SCHED icon 96 will be discussed in greater detail below.
HOLD icon 98 can be selected by the user if it is desired to override any existing programming and instead hold HVAC equipment 14 at a particular temperature without cycling through any time periods that may otherwise be programmed into program 40 (
Touch screen 22 also displays a temperature value 106 that provides the user with the present temperature within their environment, as well as a temperature setting 108. Temperature setting 108 displays the temperature set point that HVAC controller 10 is presently following. Touch screen 22 includes a text message 110, which informs the user that HVAC controller 10 is following its programmed schedule.
Temperature setting 108 can be used to set a temporary temperature set point using HOLD icon 98 described above. Touch screen 22 includes an UP icon 112 and a DOWN icon 114. The user can raise the temperature set point by selecting UP icon 112 and can reduce the temperature set point by selecting DOWN icon 114. In the illustrative embodiment, subsequently selecting the HOLD icon 98 will instruct HVAC controller 10 to maintain the temporary temperature set point. In some embodiments, HVAC controller 10 can ask the user to specify a time period to maintain the temporary temperature set point, if desired.
HVAC controller 10 includes software code or circuitry that functions as a clock, in order to accurately maintain program 40. CLOCK icon 100 can be used to set or adjust the time held by HVAC controller 10. Upon initial installation and setup of HVAC controller 10, it may be necessary to enter or update the time setting. In some embodiments, it may be necessary to change the time setting to accommodate entering or departing Daylight Savings Time (DST). In other embodiments, HVAC controller 10 can automatically adapt to Daylight Savings Time. In some embodiments, HVAC controller 10 can be in radio communication with a standard time reference source, if desired.
Touch screen 22 can display the present time at TIME icon 116. As illustrated, the time is displayed using a 12 hour clock, with an AM or PM notation. In some embodiments, the time can be displayed using a 24 hour military clock, if desired.
Touch screen 22 also includes a SCREEN icon 104 that can be used to temporarily disable touch screen 22 from accepting any user inputs so that the surface of touch screen 22 can be wiped off or otherwise cleaned. MORE icon 106 permits a user to access additional features of HVAC controller 10, such as scheduling reminders for filter replacement, setting operational parameters for a UV lamp, and the like. In some embodiments, touch screen 22 can include an OUTDOOR icon 118 that displays the outside ambient temperature.
Touch screen 22 displays a HEAT icon 140 that indicates the temperature set point for heating operations and a COOL icon 142 that indicates the temperature set point for cooling operations. HVAC controller 10 (see
In
With reference to
In the illustrative embodiment, the user can select one or more days to edit by simply touching touch screen 22 proximate the appropriate days of the week icons. In the process of selecting the one or more days to edit, touch screen 22 can provide a display as illustrated in
At this point, the user is in a position to select a time period for modification, followed by modifying one or more of the start time, heating temperature set point and cooling temperature set point for the selected time period. Touch screen 22 displays HEAT icon 140, which displays the heating temperature set point, as well as UP icon 164 and DOWN icon 166. UP icon 164 and DOWN icon 166 can be used to raise or lower the heating temperature set point displayed by HEAT icon 140. Similarly, touch screen 22 displays COOL icon 142, which displays the cooling temperature set point. UP icon 168 and DOWN icon 170 can be used by the user to raise or lower the cooling temperature set point displayed by COOL icon 142.
Touch screen 22 displays TIME SET POINT icon 172, which can be used to display the starting point of any selected time period. As with TIME icon 116 that displays current time, TIME SET POINT icon 172 can display time either using a 12 hour clock and an AM/PM designation, or a 24 hour military style clock. The starting time for any selected time period can be adjusted up or down using UP icon 174 and DOWN icon 176. In some embodiments, touch screen 22 can display a CANCEL PERIOD icon 178, which enables a user to switch to editing a different time period.
For illustrative purposes and with reference to
In some embodiments, the icon representing the selected time period can be modified to remind the user which time period has been selected. In particular embodiments, the text present on the icon can blink. As shown in
The user can select another time period for modification. In the illustrated example, as shown in
In the illustration, the user has set the starting time for the LEAVE period at 7:30 AM by appropriately touching UP icon 174 and DOWN icon 176. The heating set point temperature has been adjusted to 64° F. by appropriately touching UP icon 164 and DOWN icon 166 while the cooling set point temperature has been adjusted to 84° F. by appropriately touching UP icon 168 and DOWN icon 170. Each of the starting time, heating set point temperature and cooling set point temperature, whether modified or not, may be displayed by TIME SET POINT icon 172, HEAT icon 140 and COOL icon 142, respectively, as outlined at block 186 of
The user can select another time period for modification. In the illustrated example, as shown in
In the illustration, the user has set the starting time for the RETURN period at 5:30 PM by appropriately touching UP icon 174 and DOWN icon 176. The heating set point temperature has been adjusted to 68° F. by appropriately touching UP icon 164 and DOWN icon 166 while the cooling set point temperature has been adjusted to 76° F. by appropriately touching UP icon 168 and DOWN icon 170. Each of the starting time, heating set point temperature and cooling set point temperature, whether modified or not, may be displayed by TIME SET POINT icon 172, HEAT icon 140 and COOL icon 142, respectively, as indicated at block 190 of
The user can select another time period for modification. In the illustrated example, as shown in
In the illustration, the user has set the starting time for the SLEEP period at 10:30 PM by appropriately touching UP icon 174 and DOWN icon 176. The heating set point temperature has been adjusted to 64° F. by appropriately touching UP icon 164 and DOWN icon 166 while the cooling set point temperature has been adjusted to 80° F. by appropriately touching UP icon 168 and DOWN icon 170. Each of the starting time, heating set point temperature and cooling set point temperature, whether modified or not, may be displayed by TIME SET POINT icon 172, HEAT icon 140 and COOL icon 142, respectively, as indicated at block 194 of
Once the user has completed modifying each of the desired time periods, he or she can indicate that they are done by touching DONE icon 144 (
In some embodiments, as illustrated for example in
The confirmation message can be presented by CONFIRMATION MESSAGE icon 198 alone. In some embodiments, one or more of the modified parameters can be displayed along with CONFIRMATION MESSAGE icon 198. For example, touch screen 22 can display MODIFIED PARAMETER icon 200. As illustrated, MODIFIED PARAMETER icon 200 displays the particular days of the week that were modified by the user. In other embodiments, MODIFIED PARAMETER icon 200 can display one or more of the modified parameters such as time and temperature set points, if desired.
Once the confirmation message has been displayed for an appropriate period of time, thermostat 90 can return to normal operation, as referenced at block 197 of
Button 210, which is assigned to SCHEDULE, can be used for modifying one or more of the parameters governing program 40 (
Display 206 includes a DAY icon 224 that indicates the current day of the week, and a TIME icon 226 that indicates the current time. TEMPERATURE icon 228 indicates the current temperature while TEMPERATURE SET POINT icon 230 indicates the current temperature set point. As illustrated, it is 11:30 AM on Wednesday, and the current temperature and temperature set point are both 62° F. Display 206 includes a FAN icon 232 that indicates fan status and a SYSTEM icon 234 that indicates system status. As illustrated, the fan is on auto and the system is in heating mode.
Turning now to
In the edit mode, the user is able to select one or more days for editing, as referenced by block 240 of
During the process of selecting days to edit from LIST OF DAYS 242, button 208 is assigned to SELECT DAY, button 210 is assigned to NEXT STEP and button 212 is assigned to CANCEL, as evidenced by BUTTON 208 icon, BUTTON 210 icon, and BUTTON 212 icon, respectively, of
In the illustrated embodiment shown in
Once the days have been selected, the user can proceed to the next step by hitting button 210.
Display 206 now displays SELECTED DAYS icon 248, which shows which days were selected and are now being edited. As illustrated, the non-selected days are removed from the display and a checkmark accompanies each selected day. In other embodiments, each of the days of the week can be displayed, with the selected days being bolded, blinking, or presented in a different color, shading or font, or by using any other suitable designation.
Display 206 of
With respect to
Block 262 of
By hitting button 210, assigned to NEXT STEP as referenced by BUTTON icon 216, the user is able to next modify the heating temperature set point as referenced by block 266 of
By hitting button 210, still assigned to NEXT STEP as referenced by BUTTON icon 216, the user is able to next modify the cooling temperature set point as referenced by block 270 of
After the user has finished modifying each of the time and temperature set points for the WAKE period, he or she can inform thermostat 202 that he or she is finished entering changes for that period. It should be noted that each of remaining time periods LEAVE, RETURN and SLEEP can be modified in much the same way, although not explicitly shown in the figures.
The step of notifying thermostat 202 that the user is done entering changes can in some embodiments be achieved by hitting button 212, which as indicated by BUTTON icon 216 is assigned to DONE. After hitting button 212, as referenced at block 273 of
In
The invention should not be considered limited to the particular examples described above, but rather should be understood to cover all aspects of the invention as set out in the attached claims. Various modifications, equivalent processes, as well as numerous structures to which the invention can be applicable will be readily apparent to those of skill in the art upon review of the instant specification.
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