This invention relates generally to surgical prostheses for the enhancement of appearance and operation of organs, and more particularly to a penile prosthesis enabling a damaged penis or poor penis function to be restored to a satisfactory sexual function and/or aesthetic appearance.
A prosthesis for implantation into a penis to provide rigidity and improve dimensions is known in the art. Such a prosthesis may include an elongated, malleable rod portion which is housed within a generally tubular, physiologically inert plastic body. The malleable rod portion enables the prosthesis to conform to a variety of shapes by bending or twisting it. During intercourse the prosthesis will maintain the penis in an erect state, and afterwards the penis may be positioned and maintained in a more convenient and comfortable position. Finney, U.S. Pat. No. 4,204,530 describes a prosthesis with a sleeve for increasing the penile diameter, and which includes a flexible sheet of soft, physiologically acceptable material, the sheet being of sufficient length when formed in the general shape of a cylindrical sleeve to extend from the glans penis to the base of the penis and of a width which is insufficient to completely encircle the penis, but is sufficient to cover the corpora cavernosa. Improved rod-type penile prostheses may have a relatively stiff proximal portion for positioning inside the corpora cavernosa adjacent the pubis for supporting the prosthesis, a longer relatively stiff distal portion for positioning in the corpora cavernosa of the pendulous penis, and a hinge separating the distal and proximal portions. Masters, U.S. Pat. No. 4,669,456 describes a penile prosthesis which comprises an elastomeric rod and a metal wire coil coaxially imbedded within at least a portion of the rod. Subrini, U.S. Pat. No. 6,015,380 describes a prosthesis which can be used to increase penile volume. Moreira de Azeredo, WO 86/01398 describes a penile rigidity prosthesis for the treatment of erectile impotence in men including at least one penile prosthesis comprising an elongated malleable cylindrical body adapted to be surgically placed in the corpora cavernosa.
The prior art teaches the use of a subcutaneously placed prostheses to rigidize the penis, but does not teach the use of certain contours that provide structural advantages nor a means for restricting flow through the dorsal vein, or a means for preventing axial movement or sliding of the prosthesis relative to the penis' long axis. The present invention fulfills these needs and provides further related advantages as described in the following summary.
The present invention teaches certain benefits in construction and use which give rise to the following objectives. A penile prosthesis may have a cylindrical, elongated body providing a wall thickness varying circumferentially from a maximum thickness at its top surface, to a minimum thickness along its bottom surface. The wall thickness may further vary longitudinally from a maximum thickness at a proximal end of the device to a minimum thickness at a distal end. The apparatus is preferably made of silicone rubber and has a length and size enabling subcutaneous implantation around the corpora cavernosa providing sufficient rigidity for enabling coitus while still being flexible enough to be conveniently positioned when the penis is flaccid.
An objective of the described and claimed prosthesis is to provide rigidity to the human penis so as to enable coitus.
A further objective is to provide an appropriate tapered appearance.
A still further objective is to enable surgical implantation without removal of existing organ portions or related tissues.
A yet further objective is to prevent the prosthesis from moving axially after being implanted.
A further objective is to provide a means for anchoring the distal end of the prosthesis.
An important objective is to stem the flow of blood out of the penis during coitus.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following more detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate, by way of example, the principles of the invention.
The accompanying drawings illustrate the present prosthesis invention as described. In such drawings:
The above described drawing figures illustrate the invention, a penile prosthesis 10, in at least one of its preferred embodiments, and is further defined in detail in this description. The penile prosthesis 10 may be made of silicone rubber or a like material and may be implanted subcutaneously into a human penis 5.
Prosthesis 10 is well adapted by its elongated and longitudinally tapered modified cylindrical shape for subcutaneous implantation within human penis 5. Penile prosthesis 10 has opposing proximal 20 and distal 30 ends as shown in
In prosthesis 10 a press-rib 15 may be located between portions 10A and 10B as shown in
As shown in 110, prosthesis 10 may have one or more sheaths 110 of the type shown in
As shown in
Prosthesis 10 may have a cylindrical body 10 of a selected longitudinal length aligned with the long axis 4 of penis 5, and may be open at both its proximal end 20 (nearest to the testacies), as well as at its opposite distal end 30 (nearest to the glans penis) as shown in
The thicker portion of wall 12 at proximal end 20, when placed adjacent to the base of the penis (not shown) provides the advantage of improved rigidity of prosthesis 10 and penis 5, and the thinner portion of wall 12 at distal end 30, adjacent to the glans penis (not shown), allows for improved movement of the glans penis for more convenient coital adjustment. The uniform taper from proximal end 20 to distal end 30 provides improved flexibility of penis 5 when flaccid. The thicker wall 12 along joining line 100 provides greater structural strength where the highest compressive forces occur during coitus. The circumferential taper provides improved flexibility of penis 5 and a more natural penile conformation and appearance as well as improved blood flow since cylindrical wall 12 may be quite thin near the glans penis, distal end 30 as best shown in
The interior space within cylindrical wall 12 is preferably oblate, as is the human penis 5 with height greater than width as shown in
While the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited thereto. Rather, the scope of the invention is to be interpreted only in conjunction with the appended claims.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/434,182, filed Jun. 7, 2019, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/905,652, filed on Feb. 26, 2018, which is a U.S. National Stage of International Application No. PCT/US2016/020881, filed on Mar. 4, 2016, which is a Continuation of application Ser. No. 14/986,484, filed on Dec. 31, 2015, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16434182 | Jun 2019 | US |
Child | 17859648 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15905652 | Feb 2018 | US |
Child | 16434182 | US |