This disclosure relates generally to a protective cases for personal electronic devices.
Personal electronic devices are commonly used for communication, entertainment purposes, as well as Internet access and a variety of other purposes. Examples of personal electronic devices include smartphones, tablet computers, gaming devices, audio players, video players, cameras, portable computers, two-way radios, GPS receivers, smart glasses, virtual reality glasses or helmets, masks or eyewear including an electronic display, and/or other portable devices. Protective cases for electronic devices provide protection for the electronic device from various forms of damage, including damage from dust, water, snow, dirt, and drops. Exemplary protective cases are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 8,342,325 and 9,300,344, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Many electronic devices include one or more ports, including an audio ports such as for a speaker or a microphone. In order to provide protection from water, an opening proximate to the audio port may be covered with a speaker acoustic material, such as a semi-permeable hydrophobic membrane. Semi-permeable hydrophobic membrane prevent water from passing through the membrane up to certain pressure differences across the membrane. Some sound may be transmitted across the membrane, either from the environment to the electronic device in the case of a microphone port or from the electronic device to the environment in the case of a speaker port, either by passing through the membrane directly, or by the vibration of the membrane itself transmitting the sound. However, the quality or magnitude of the audio may be diminished by passing through the material.
Improvements in the foregoing are desired.
In one exemplary embodiment, a protective case for an electronic device having a touch screen and an audio port is provided. The protective case includes a front portion, a back portion removably attached to the front portion, and a vent mesh. The front portion includes a rigid frame extending around a perimeter of the front portion, and a screen aperture configured to provide access to the touch screen of the electronic device when the electronic device is installed in the protective case. The back portion includes a sealing member configured to directly contact a portion of the electronic device proximate the audio port of the electronic device when the electronic device is installed in the protective case. The sealing member has an aperture defining a circumference configured to encircle the audio port of the installed electronic device and form a water-proof seal between the installed electronic device and the sealing member of the protective case. The vent mesh covers the aperture of the sealing member and is configured to allow air to pass through the vent mesh and to resist the flow of water through the vent mesh.
In one exemplary embodiment, a protective case for an electronic device having a touch screen, a microphone audio port, and a speaker audio port is provided. The protective case includes a front portion, a back portion removably attached to the front portion, and a vent mesh. The front portion includes a rigid frame extending around a perimeter of the front portion, and a screen aperture configured to provide access to the touch screen of the electronic device when the electronic device is installed in the protective case. The back portion includes a back surface and a plurality of back sidewalls extending from the back surface and a sealing member configured to directly contact a portion of the electronic device when the electronic device is installed in the protective case. The sealing member has a first aperture defining a circumference configured to encircle the speaker audio port of the installed electronic device and form a water-proof seal between the installed electronic device and the sealing member of the protective case and a second aperture defining a second circumference configured to encircle the microphone audio port of the installed electronic device and form a water-proof seal between the installed electronic device and the sealing member of the protective case. The vent mesh covers the first aperture and the second aperture of the sealing member and is configured to allow air to pass through the vent mesh and to resist the flow of water through the vent mesh.
In one exemplary embodiment, a protective encasement for an electronic device having an audio device is provided. The protective encasement includes an audio port configured to be proximate the audio device of the electronic device when the electronic device is installed in the protective encasement, the audio port covered by a vent mesh configured to allow the passage of audio pressure through the vent mesh. The protective encasement also includes a sealing member surrounding the audio device of the installed electronic device and configured to provide an air-tight seal between the protective encasement and the installed electronic device. The protective encasement also includes a chamber bounded by the vent, the sealing member, the encasement, and the installed electronic device and defining a volume of air, the volume of air resisting the flow of water through the sealing member.
An exemplary electronic device 10 is illustrated in
Electronic device 10 is illustratively positioned in a protective case 14. In some embodiments, protective case 14 at least partially encloses a portion of electronic device 10 to provide protection from one or more forms of damage, such as damage from dust, water, snow, dirt, and drops or impacts.
As shown in
In some embodiments, front portion 20 is removably attached to back portion 30 through one or more clasping or coupling mechanisms 32. Exemplary clasping and coupling mechanisms are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 8,342,325 and 9,300,344, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Front portion 20 illustratively includes a screen aperture 22 allowing access to touch screen 12 of electronic device 10. In the embodiment illustrated in
Front portion 20 illustratively includes a rigid frame 24 extending around a perimeter of front portion 20. In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in
In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in
Referring to
Referring next to
Protective case 14 further includes one or more audio ports, such as speaker ports 36A, 36B positioned proximate one or more speakers of installed electronic device 10 and microphone ports 38A, 38B positioned proximate one or more microphones of installed electronic device 10. As illustrated in
Referring next to
As illustrated in
As shown in
Referring next to
Sealing member 52 is illustratively positioned to contact electronic device 10 when electronic device 10 is received within protective case 14. Sealing member 52 contacts electronic device 10 proximate a speaker and/or microphone (not shown) of the electronic device 10, and defines a circumference that encircles one or more audio paths for a speaker and/or microphone of the device 10.
Sealing member 52 is illustratively formed from a flexible or elastomeric material. When the protective case 14 is assembled with the electronic device 10 installed inside, sealing member 52 is configured to create an air-tight and/or water-proof seal between the received electronic device 10 and the protective case 14. Sealing member 52 may be illustratively formed from an overmold or a compression molded part to follow a contour of the contacted portion of device 10.
In some exemplary embodiments, sealing member 52 has a contour similar to that of the adjacent portion of installed electronic device 10 and at least partially compresses against the adjacent portion of installed electronic device 10 to form the air-proof seal around the microphone and/or speaker of the electronic device 10 (See
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As illustrated in
Referring to
Referring to
Vent mesh 60 is illustratively positioned in the audio port 36, 38 between front portion 20 and back portion 30 of the protective case 14. Vent mesh 60 is illustratively formed from a woven mesh, such as the Acoustex® precision woven mesh available from SAATI S.P.A. Vent mesh 60 is configured to allow air, such as sound waves, to pass through vent mesh 60 in a speaker port 36 and/or microphone port 38. In some exemplary embodiments, the vent mesh 60 is substantially transparent to an audio signal passing through vent mesh 60, but resists the flow of water through the woven mesh.
In some exemplary embodiments, vent mesh 60 has a pore size as large as 100 micron or less, 75 micron or less, 50 micron or less, 40 micron or less, 30 micron or less, 25 micron or less, 20 micron or less, 15 micron or less, or within a range defined between any two of the foregoing values, such as 15 micron to 100 micron, 15 micron to 40 micron, 20 micron to 40 micron, 25 micron to 40 micron, or 25 micron to 30 micron.
Vent mesh 60 is illustratively connected to back portion 30 with adhesive layer 62. Adhesive layer 62 is illustratively shaped to fit in a recess 58 formed in back portion 30. Exemplary adhesives include double-sided pressure-sensitive closed-cell acrylic foam adhesives. Adhesive layer 62 illustratively includes one or more cutouts or apertures corresponding with ports 36 and/or speaker ports 38.
Referring next to
In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in
Although vent mesh 60 is configured to allow sound waves to pass through vent mesh 60, each audio port chamber 72, 74 forms a defined volume of air when electronic device 10 is installed in protective case 14. It has been found that this defined volume of air within each audio port chamber 72, 74 resists the intrusion of fluid such as water through vent mesh 60 provided that an air-proof seal is maintained between sealing member 52 and installed electronic device 10. For example, referring to
In some embodiments, the ability of vent mesh 60 and audio port chamber 72, 74 allow for a degree of water resistance for protective case 14, which protects the microphone and/or speakers of electronic device 10 from being contacted with water and potentially damaging electronic device 10. Moreover, the substantial transparency of vent mesh 60 to acoustic waves provides superior audio transmission through vent mesh 60 compared to typical semi-permeable hydrophobic membranes.
Without wishing to be held to any particular theory, it is believed that each audio port chamber 72, 74 provides a sealed volume of air within the audio port chamber 72, 74 that must be displaced from the audio port chamber 72, 74 before water can pass through vent mesh 60. In some exemplary embodiments, the combination of vent mesh 60 and audio port chamber 72, 74 resist the entry of water for at least 30 minutes up to a pressure up to a depth as great as 0.5 m (0.7 psi), 1.0 m (1.4 psi), 1.4 m (2.0 psi), 1.5 m (2.1 psi), 2.0 m (2.8 psi), or greater, or within a range defined between any two of the foregoing values, such as 0.5 m to 2.0 m, 0.5 m to 1.5 m, or 1.0 m to 1.5 m. In some exemplary embodiments, the combination of vent mesh 60 and audio port chamber 72, 74 resist the entry of water for at least to 60 minutes up to a pressure up to a depth as great as 0.5 m (0.7 psi), 1.0 m (1.4 psi), 1.4 m (2.0 psi), 1.5 m (2.1 psi), 2.0 m (2.8 psi), or greater, or within a range defined between any two of the foregoing values, such as 0.5 m to 2.0 m, 0.5 m to 1.5 m, or 1.0 m to 1.5 m.
The elements, components, and steps described herein are meant to exemplify some types of possibilities. In no way should the aforementioned examples limit the scope of the invention, as they are only exemplary embodiments.
The phrases “in some embodiments,” “according to some embodiments,” “in the embodiments shown,” “in other embodiments,” “in some examples,” “in other examples,” “in some cases,” “in some situations,” “in one configuration,” “in another configuration,” and the like generally mean that the particular technique, feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention and/or may be included in more than one embodiment of the present invention. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or to different embodiments.
The foregoing disclosure has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. Other modifications and variations of the disclosed techniques may be possible in view of the above teachings. The embodiments described in the foregoing disclosure were chosen to explain the principles of the concept and its practical application to enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. It is intended that the claims be construed to include other alternative embodiments of the invention, except as limited by the prior art.
This disclosure claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/538,212, filed Jul. 28, 2017, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 62538212 | Jul 2017 | US |