This invention relates generally to protective contact strips for beverage shells, and more particularly to protective contact strips affixed to beverage shells such that the protective contact strips protect the surface and labels on beverage containers from abrasion.
The beverage industry utilizes high-density polyethylene (HDPE) trays or “shells” for the distribution of beverages. The trays can have a life span of up to 10 years. Filled beverage containers are placed in the trays by beverage packing equipment. The trays may be put on pallets and the filled beverage containers may be stored in a warehouse environment until distribution. The filled beverage containers may be transported in the beverage trays to stores via a combination of large trucks, small route sales trucks, hand trucks, and hand carrying of the trays to a store shelf. Additionally, the beverage containers may be merchandised within the trays.
When the beverage containers are removed from the trays, the trays are transported back to the manufacturing site and generally stored outside. While outside, the beverage trays are exposed to environmental elements, such as snow, rain, and extreme temperatures. When the trays are needed for use, the trays are brought into the manufacturing plant, washed at a high temperature, and reused. Exposure to the environment and normal wear and tear during use create small scratch like imperfections in the HDPE surfaces of the beverage trays. These imperfections subsequently contact the label and surface of the beverage containers within the tray and may cause visually observable damage and abrasions to the surface of the beverage containers and labels affixed on the containers. The damage to the beverage containers and labels may be exacerbated by vibrations to which the beverage containers are subjected. Accordingly, there is a need to protect the labels and surfaces of beverage containers from damage caused by imperfections in the beverage trays.
The invention addresses the above mentioned needs by providing a protective contact strip to prevent damage and abrasions to the label and surface of a beverage container. One aspect of the present invention is directed to a beverage tray having a floor and walls extending upward from the floor. The beverage tray may include a plurality of dividing sections that divide the beverage tray into a plurality of beverage sections. Each of the beverage sections may be configured to receive one beverage container. The beverage tray may further include a plurality of contact strips, which are configured to contact a beverage container. The contact strips may be positioned on the walls of the beverage container and the dividing sections.
Another aspect of the invention is directed to a method for protecting beverage containers when the beverage containers are being stored or transported in a beverage tray. The method may include affixing a plurality of contact strips to a plurality of side walls of a beverage tray. The method may also include affixing a plurality of contact strips to a plurality of end walls of the beverage tray. The method may further include affixing a plurality of contact strips to a plurality of dividing members in the beverage tray. The plurality of dividing members may be arranged to form a plurality of beverage sections and each beverage section may be configured to hold a beverage container. The contact strips may be configured to contact a surface of a beverage container.
Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description, claims and drawings in which like numerals are used to designate like features.
Before the embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including” and “comprising” and variations thereof is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items and equivalents thereof.
The invention may be embodied in many forms.
The beverage tray 100 may include walls extending from the floor 110. In one embodiment, the beverage tray 100 may include two side walls 120 and two end walls 130 extending upward from the floor 110. The side walls 120 and end walls 130 may be connected to each other. Alternatively, the side walls 120 and end walls 130 may be a unitary construction. In at least one embodiment, the corners of the beverage tray 100 where the side walls 120 and the end walls 130 connect are curved, such that the curve of the corners cooperate with the contour of a beverage container.
In at least one embodiment, each end wall 130 includes an opening 131, which may function as a handle and allow a person to grasp each end wall 130 to hold or transport the beverage tray 100. Alternatively, the side walls 120 may include openings that function as handles. In a further embodiment, two opposing walls, such as the side walls 120 or the end walls 130 may each include a handle extending outwardly from the surface of the walls for holding and transporting the beverage tray 100.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Referring back to
The contact strips 150 may be affixed to the dividing sections and beverage tray 100 in any suitable manner. For example, the contact strips 150 may have an adhesive that allows the contact strip 150 to be placed on existing beverage trays 100. Alternatively, the contact strips 150 could be affixed to a beverage tray 100 during manufacture. In at least one embodiment, the contact strips 150 are permanently affixed or secured to the beverage tray 100.
The contact strips 150 may be manufactured to tolerate environmental extremes, such as the high and low temperatures, snow, rain, and dry conditions experienced when the beverage trays 100 are stored outside. Additionally, the contact strips 150 may be manufactured to withstand high temperature washing processes in excess of 200 F. The contact strips 150 may also be able to withstand chemical cleaning agents and lubrications commonly used during beverage processing. The contact strips 150 may be made of any suitable material that meets the guidelines and requirements for indirect food contact applications. In one embodiment, the contact strips 150 are made of small cross-linked closed cell polyethylene.
The beverage trays 100 may be configured to allow stacking of the beverage trays 100. In at least one embodiment, at least twenty beverage trays 100 may be upon each other without damaging the beverage trays 100 or the contact strips 150.
Variations and modifications of the foregoing are within the scope of the present invention. It should be understood that the invention disclosed and defined herein extends to all alternative combinations of two or more of the individual features mentioned or evident from the text and/or drawings. All of these different combinations constitute various alternative aspects of the present invention. The embodiments described herein explain the best modes known for practicing the invention and will enable others skilled in the art to utilize the invention. The claims are to be construed to include alternative embodiments to the extent permitted by the prior art.
Various features of the invention are set forth in the following claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4880119 | Simon | Nov 1989 | A |
4997090 | Lenmark, Sr. et al. | Mar 1991 | A |
5148919 | Rubin | Sep 1992 | A |
5175058 | Traver | Dec 1992 | A |
5200263 | Gould et al. | Apr 1993 | A |
5297767 | Miller et al. | Mar 1994 | A |
5310787 | Kutsuwa et al. | May 1994 | A |
5509633 | Ruster et al. | Apr 1996 | A |
5593395 | Martz | Jan 1997 | A |
5657865 | Harrelson | Aug 1997 | A |
5839711 | Bieck et al. | Nov 1998 | A |
5897090 | Smith et al. | Apr 1999 | A |
6012583 | Ramirez | Jan 2000 | A |
6131730 | Hsu | Oct 2000 | A |
6170787 | Morgan | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6502711 | Mc Rae | Jan 2003 | B1 |
6732894 | Hubbert et al. | May 2004 | B2 |
7152736 | Menichini | Dec 2006 | B1 |
7278906 | Kawase et al. | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7281641 | Apps | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7413154 | Harshman et al. | Aug 2008 | B2 |
7413244 | Tanaka et al. | Aug 2008 | B2 |
20070075077 | Dubois et al. | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20080105584 | Cecil | May 2008 | A1 |
20090117236 | Watzke | May 2009 | A1 |
20090206088 | Ogburn | Aug 2009 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20110031147 A1 | Feb 2011 | US |