Protective container for motor vehicle seating

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6276752
  • Patent Number
    6,276,752
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, May 24, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 21, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Brown; Peter R.
    Agents
    • Volpe & Koenig, P.C.
Abstract
A protective container for motor vehicle seating which is adapted to hold a child safety seat is provided. The protective container includes a bottom panel having upper and lower faces and peripheral edges, as well as front, back and lateral sidewalls extending upwardly from each of the peripheral edges to define an enclosed, liquid-proof space surrounding a child safety seat receiving location on the upper face. The enclosed, liquid-proof space is adapted to contain liquids and other debris to protect at least a horizontal surface of the motor vehicle seating. Padding is located on the lower face of the bottom panel.
Description




BACKGROUND




The present invention is directed to a protective container for motor vehicle seats to protect the seat from damage by an infant or child safety seat (referred to generally as “child safety seat” or “baby seat”). More particularly, the present invention provides a baby seat bucket which can contain spills which is placed between the baby seat and a motor vehicle seat to protect the motor vehicle seat.




Current regulations require use of infant or child safety seats in connection with transporting children in motor vehicles. As used herein, “child safety seat” is intended to refer to any type of infant, baby or child safety seat used in connection with motor vehicles. In use, the child safety seat is strapped in place in a motor vehicle on top of the existing seating. The child is then held in the child safety seat using auxiliary straps, harnesses, bars or other implements provided on the seat. Alternatively, the motor vehicle seat belt is used in conjunction with the child safety seat in order to hold a child in the seat.




Such child safety seats can create damage to the motor vehicle seating due to abrasion at the contact points or through wear and tear from child use, causing damage to the seating material. Infants and children can have accidents in the child safety seat which spills on the motor vehicle seat beneath. It is also possible for children who are eating or drinking to spill liquid or other materials on the seat which penetrates through the strap holes in the seat and contacts the motor vehicle seating below, often causing permanent damage, or at a minimum a time consuming cleanup operation. This can adversely affect the value of a motor vehicle and creates additional unnecessary repair expense.




While it has been known to provide a car seat mat for use with a child restraint seat which is positioned beneath the base of a child restraint seat, this is meant to protect the front portion of the seat below a user's legs from runoff from a child's shoes. The car seat mat includes a flexible, waterproof sheet member having a main portion which extends over the horizontal portion of a car seat upon which the child seat is placed. An intermediate flange extends outwardly from a top surface of the car seat mat and is adapted to support a child's feet. A downwardly extending portion ends in a rigid flange which is adapted to form a pocket to collect and retain water and other liquid from a child's boots. However, the mat lacks side portions and a would allow any material spilled on the child seat to drain around the sides or back of the mat and onto the motor vehicle seating below.




It is also known to provide a safety seat accessory to protect the child occupant from injury during an accident due to flying debris or air bag deployment. The safety seat accessory includes a casing having sides, a back and a bottom and a protective shield pivotally secured to the casing. The child seat is located within the casing. However, the front of the casing is opened or includes gaps at a hinge location and therefore cannot contain liquid spills.




It would be desirable to provide protection for motor vehicle seating which can be used in connection with a child safety seat to prevent damage to the motor vehicle seating.




SUMMARY




Briefly stated, the present invention provides a protective container for motor vehicle seating which is adapted to hold a child safety seat. The protective container includes a bottom panel having upper and lower faces and peripheral edges, as well as front, back and lateral sidewalls extending upwardly from each of the peripheral edges to define an enclosed, liquid-proof space surrounding a child safety seat receiving location on the upper face. The enclosed, liquid-proof space is adapted to contain liquids and other debris to protect at least a horizontal surface of the motor vehicle seating. Padding is located on the lower face of the bottom panel.




In another aspect, the present invention provides a protective container for motor vehicle seating which is adapted to hold a child safety seat. The protective container includes a bottom panel having upper and lower faces and peripheral edges, as well as front, back and lateral sidewalls extending upwardly from the peripheral edges. The back sidewall extends to a height which is greater than the remaining sidewalls. The back sidewall is adapted to support a back portion of a child safety seat, and has front and rear faces and raised sides extending around a periphery thereof that are connected to the lateral sidewalls of the bottom panel. The container provides a liquid-proof space surrounding a child safety seat receiving location on the front face of the back sidewall and the upper face of the bottom panel to provide protection for both generally vertically and horizontally oriented surfaces of the motor vehicle seating.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING(S)




The following detailed description will be better understood when reviewed in conjunction with the appended drawings which illustrate a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the drawings:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the protective container for motor vehicle seating which is adapted to hold a child safety seat in accordance with the present invention, shown in the installed position on a motor vehicle seat.





FIG. 2

is a front elevational view of the protective container of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view taken along lines


3





3


in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view taken along lines


4





4


in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 5

is a bottom view taken along lines


5





5


in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 6

is an enlarged perspective view of a portion of the bottom of the protective container for motor vehicle seating which is adapted to hold a child safety seat showing the non-penetrating lashing points.





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of a protective container for motor vehicle seating which is adapted to hold a child safety seat in accordance with the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Certain terminology is used in the following description for convenience only and is non considered limiting. The words “right”, “left”, “lower” and “upper” designate directions in the drawings to which reference is made. This terminology includes the words specifically noted above, derivatives thereof and words of similar import. Additionally, the terms “a” and “one” are defined as including one or more of the referenced item unless specifically noted. Referring now to

FIGS. 1-3

, a protective container


10


for motor vehicle seating which is adapted to hold a child safety seat


12


is shown. The protective container


10


is adapted to be installed on a motor vehicle seat


14


, as shown in FIG.


1


. Preferably, the protective container


10


is attached to the seat via a strap


16


, which may extend under or around the motor vehicle seat


14


. Alternatively, the protective container


10


may rest on the seat


14


and be held in place only via the means, such as straps or buckles which hold the child safety seat


12


in position. While a strap


16


is preferred, other types of connectors, such as VELCRO® could be utilized, either directly on the container


10


, or in combination with straps.




As shown in detail in

FIGS. 1-4

, the protective container


10


includes a bottom panel


20


having upper and lower faces


20




a


and


20




b


. A front sidewall


22


, a back sidewall


24


and lateral sidewalls


25


and


26


extend upwardly from the peripheral edges of the bottom panel


20


. The sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


are preferably integrally formed with the bottom panel


20


to define an enclosed, liquid-proof space surround a child safety seat receiving location on the upper face


20




a


which is adapted to contain liquids and other debris to protect a horizontal surface of the motor vehicle seating


14


. Preferably, a protective padding


28


is located on the lower face


20




b


of the bottom panel. The protective padding


28


can be fixed or moveable and is preferably in the form of a foam pad, tufted or plush carpeting or any other suitable padding material which provides some resiliency and cushioning to protect the motor vehicle seat from abrasion damage.




Preferably, the bottom panel


20


and sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


are molded as one piece from a polymeric material, such as PVC, HDPE, synthetic rubber or any other suitable material. However, other suitable materials and construction techniques can be utilized.




Still with reference to

FIGS. 1-4

, preferably the back sidewall


24


extends to a height which is greater than the remaining sidewalls


22


,


25


and


26


. The back sidewall


24


is adapted to support a back portion of the child safety seat


12


. The back sidewall


24


has a front face


24




a


and a rear face


24




b


and raised sides


30


,


32


and


34


extending around a periphery thereof. Alternatively, as shown in

FIG. 7

, the raised sides can be omitted. The raised sides


30


and


34


are connected to the lateral sidewalls


25


and


26


of the bottom panel, respectively, and extend continuously therefrom. Preferably, padding


28


is located on the back sidewall


24


to provide protection for both the vertical and horizontal surfaces of the motor vehicle seating


14


. While it is preferred that the back sidewall


24


extends to a height which is adapted to support a back portion of the child safety seat


12


, it will be recognized by those skilled in the art from the present disclosure that the back sidewall


14


could extend upwardly only a portion of the full height of the child safety seat back, or that the back sidewall could have approximately the same height of the remaining sidewalls


22


,


25


and


26


, if desired.




In the preferred embodiment, the bottom panel


20


, the sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


and the raised sides


30


,


32


and


34


of the protective container


10


are molded as one piece. Preferably, they are molded using a polymeric material. However, it will be recognized by those skilled in the art from the present disclosure that the bottom panel


20


, sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


and the raise sides


30


,


32


and


34


could be formed as separate pieces and joined together in a separate operation, such as fusing, heat sealing or other means to provide a liquid-tight seam between the bottom panel


20


, the front sidewall, back sidewall and lateral sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


and the raised sides


30


,


32


and


34


.




Referring now to

FIG. 4

, preferably the padding


28


is partially recessed in recesses


29


, at least in the lower face


20




b


of the bottom panel


20


. More preferably, the padding


28


is partially recessed in both the lower face


20




b


of the bottom panel


20


and the rear face


24




b


of the back sidewall


24


.




As shown in detail in

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


4


, preferably a plurality of ribs


38


are located on the upper face


20




a


of the bottom panel


20


and the front face


24




a


of the back sidewall


24


for channeling spilled liquids toward the bottom panel


20


. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art from the present disclosure that the ribs


38


may be provide on both sides of the container


10


, if desired, or may be omitted, depending upon the material selection. Additionally, a trough


40


is preferably located around the periphery of the bottom panel


20


in order to allow spilled liquids to collect, as shown in FIG.


4


.




As shown in detail in

FIG. 6

, preferably at least two non-penetrating lashing points


42


are connected to at least one of the sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


, the bottom panel


20


and the raised sides


30


,


32


and


34


for holding the protective container


10


in position on the motor vehicle seat


14


. The non-penetrating lashing points


42


are preferably comprised of C-shaped projections


44


which are fused to or molded onto at least one of the sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


, the bottom panel


20


or the raised sides


30


,


32


and


34


. Preferably, one or more straps


16


may be inserted through the C-shaped projections


44


in order to connect the protective container


10


to the motor vehicle seat


14


. However, it will be recognized by those skilled in the art from the present disclosure that other types of lashing points


42


may be provided, so long as any connection to the protective container


10


does not result in openings being defined into the liquid-proof space formed by the bottom panel


20


and the sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


which could allow spilled liquid to penetrate through the protective container


10


. For example, sealed fasteners which penetrate through the bottom panel or sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


to attach lashing points to the container


10


could be utilized.




The position of the lashing points


42


may also be varied, and a number of lashing points may be located around the periphery of the protective container


10


, if desired. The strap


16


may also use buckles, VELCRO®, or other suitable connectors to assist in holding the protective container in place on the motor vehicle seating


14


.




In the preferred embodiment, the bottom panel


20


, the sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


and the raised sides


30


,


32


and


34


of the container


10


are molded in one piece from a pliable polymeric material to allow the container


10


to conform to the motor vehicle seating. The sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


and the raised sides


30


,


32


and


34


may also be formed of a material that is flexible enough to allow the sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


and the raised sides


30


,


32


and


34


to be folded onto the bottom panel


20


for storage. In this case, the material utilized to form the sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


and the raised sides


30


,


32


and


34


must be flexible enough to allow the junctures between the bottom panel, the sidewalls and the raised sides to act as living hinges, such as a synthetic rubber. Preferably, the material also has memory such that, upon unfolding, the protective container


10


resumes its in-use configuration without damage to or cracking of the bottom panel


20


, sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


, and raised sides


30


,


32


and


34


.




In use, the protective container


10


in accordance with the present invention is placed in position on the motor vehicle seat


14


, and preferably held in position via strap


16


extending through the C-shaped projections


44


and attaching to or extending around the motor vehicle seating. While it is preferred that the strap


16


be utilized to hold the protective container


10


in position, this step may be omitted if no suitable attachment points are provided. Next, the child safety seat


12


is placed in position on the upper face


20




a


of the bottom panel


20


as shown in FIG.


3


. The child safety seat


12


may then be connected to the motor vehicle seat utilizing the existing motor vehicle safety belts or other means, as specified by the child safety seat manufacturer. A child may then be positioned in the child safety seat


12


and restrained utilizing auxiliary straps or other means provided with the child safety seat


12


.




In the event of any liquid spill due to an accident, eating, drinking or from the child getting sick, the liquid or other debris is contained in the protective container


10


. The entire protective container


10


and child safety seat


12


may then be easily removed for cleaning, preventing damage to the motor vehicle seat


14


. The padding


28


also prevents abrasion damage to the motor vehicle seat


14


.




Additionally, the protective container


10


may be installed with either the back sidewall or the bottom panel facing downwardly, depending upon the orientation of the infant or child seat


12


. Additional variation to the sidewalls


22


,


24


,


25


and


26


will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure, as will the use of various heights and different angles, depending upon the type of child safety seat


12


and motor vehicle seat


14


which the container


10


is adapted for use with. Alternatively, the use of a pliable material for the protective container


10


will allow universal protective containers


10


to be developed.




While the preferred embodiment has been described in the context of a protective container for a child safety seat in a motor vehicle, those skilled in the art will recognize that the protective container


10


could be used in the hospital, home or other places for children, the elderly, non-ambulatory patients, pets, or other similar uses. For example, the protective container


10


could be utilized in connection with an infant or child seat in the home or in other locations, aside from a motor vehicle, in order to contain accidents or spills. For healthcare applications, the material for the container


10


would then, preferably, be sanitary and conform to the applicable health regulations for sanitary usage. The size of the protective container


10


can also be varied to accommodate different uses.




While the preferred embodiments of the invention have been described in detail above, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described, which should be considered as merely exemplary. Further modifications and extensions of the present invention may be developed, all such modifications being deemed to be within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A protective container for motor vehicle seating which is adapted to hold a child safety seat comprising:a bottom panel having upper and lower faces and peripheral edges, front, back and lateral sidewalls extending upwardly from the peripheral edges to define an enclosed, liquid proof space surrounding a child safety seat receiving location on the upper face which is adapted to contain liquids and other debris to protect a horizontal surface of the motor vehicle seating; the back sidewall extends to a height which is greater than the remaining sidewalls, the back sidewall being adapted to support a back portion of a child safety seat, the back sidewall having a front and rear faces and raised sides extending around a periphery thereof that are connected to the lateral sidewalls of the bottom panel; padding located on the lower face of the bottom panel and on the back sidewall to provide protection for both vertical and the horizontal surfaces of the motor vehicle seating; and the upper face of the bottom panel and front face of the back sidewall include a plurality of ribs for channeling spilled liquids.
  • 2. The protective container of claim 1, wherein the bottom panel, sidewalls and raised sides of the protective container are molded as one piece.
  • 3. The protective container of claim 1, wherein the padding is partially recessed in the lower face of the bottom panel and the rear face of the back sidewall.
  • 4. The protective container of claim 1, wherein the back sidewall is located at an obtuse angle to the bottom panel.
  • 5. A protective container for motor vehicle seating which is adapted to hold a child safety seat comprising:a bottom panel having upper and lower faces and peripheral edges, front, back and lateral sidewalls extending upwardly from the peripheral edges to define an enclosed, liquid proof space surrounding a child safety seat receiving location on the upper face which is adapted to contain liquids and other debris to protect a horizontal surface of the motor vehicle seating; the back sidewall extends to a height which is greater than the remaining sidewalls, the back sidewall being adapted to support a back portion of a child safety seat, the back sidewall having a front and rear faces and raised sides extending around a periphery thereof that are connected to the lateral sidewalls of the bottom panel; and the bottom panel, sidewalls and raised sides of the container are molded in one piece from a pliable polymeric material to allow the container to conform to the motor vehicle seating.
  • 6. The protective container of claim 5 wherein non-penetrating lashing points are connected to one of the sidewalls, the bottom panel and the raised sides.
  • 7. The protective container of claim 6 further comprising straps connected to the lashing points to secure the protective container to the motor vehicle seat.
  • 8. The container of claim 5, further comprising padding located on the lower face of the bottom panel and padding located on the back sidewall to provide protection for both generally vertical and horizontal surfaces of the motor vehicle seating.
  • 9. The protective container of claim 8, wherein the padding is partially recessed in the lower face of the bottom panel and the rear face of the back sidewall.
  • 10. The protective container of claim 5, wherein the upper face of the bottom panel and front face of the back sidewall include a plurality of ribs for channeling spilled liquids.
  • 11. The protective container of claim 5, wherein non-penetrating lashing points are connected to one of the sidewalls, the bottom panel and the raised sides.
  • 12. A protective container for motor vehicle seating which is adapted to hold a child safety seat comprising:a bottom panel having upper and lower faces and peripheral edges, front, back and lateral sidewalls extending upwardly from the peripheral edges to define an enclosed, liquid proof space surrounding a child safety seat receiving location on the upper face which is adapted to contain liquids and other debris to protect a horizontal surface of the motor vehicle seating; the back sidewall extends to a height which is greater than the remaining sidewalls, the back sidewall being adapted to support a back portion of a child safety seat, the back sidewall having a front and rear faces and raised sides extending around a periphery thereof that are connected to the lateral sidewalls of the bottom panel; and the sidewalls and the raised sides are formed of a flexible material to allow the sidewalls and the raised sides to be folded onto the bottom panel.
  • 13. A container for motor vehicle seating which is adapted to hold a child safety seat comprising:a bottom panel having upper and lower faces and peripheral edges, front, back and lateral sidewalls extending upwardly from the peripheral edges; the back sidewall extends to a height which is greater than the remaining sidewalls, the back sidewall being adapted to support a back portion of a child safety seat, and includes front and rear faces and raised sides extending around a periphery thereof that are connected to the lateral sidewalls of the bottom panel; a plurality of ribs located on the upper face of the bottom panel and the front face of the back sidewall for channeling spilled liquids; and the container providing a liquid proof space surrounding a child safety seat receiving location on the front face of the back sidewall and the upper face of the bottom panel to provide protection for both generally vertical and horizontal surfaces of the motor vehicle seating.
  • 14. The container of claim 13 wherein the bottom panel, the sidewalls and the raised sides are molded as one piece form a polymeric material.
  • 15. The container of claim 13 further comprising non-penetrating lashing points located on the bottom panel, the sidewalls and the raised sides.
  • 16. The container of claim 13 further comprising padding located on the lower face of the bottom panel and the rear face of the back sidewall.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/135,984, filed May 25, 1999, which is incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth.

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Number Name Date Kind
2359599 Allen Oct 1944
2938574 Brown May 1960
3083998 Morris Apr 1963
3298736 Decker Jan 1967
3579673 Hirschey May 1971
4583253 Hall Apr 1986
4681368 Health et al. Jul 1987
4729600 Single, II et al. Mar 1988
5330250 Reyes Jul 1994
5549353 Gaudet et al. Aug 1996
5716095 Lopez Feb 1998
5820215 Dreisbach Oct 1998
6000753 Cone, II Dec 1999
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
1294206 Jan 1992 CA
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/135984 May 1999 US