The applicant claims the priority of Mexican Application No. MX/a/2012/010134 filed Sep. 3, 2012.
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
1. Field of the Invention
The market's lack of garments, especially designed for clothing and for protecting baby's skin in contact with any floor surface and the friction this activity involves, has driven us to develop this invention. This garment especially protects the baby's skin in contact with any floor surface, having reinforced integrated cushioned knee pads, at knee level and below. This garment protects the front side of the baby and the baby's clothes, since the front of the baby will be in contact with the floor when crawling, and it consists of a piece of clothing worn over the front of the baby's body over the clothes, in which the upper pail may preferentially be removed and may be used separately according to the moment's need.
The purpose of creating this invention is to provide a protective baby crawling garment.
2. Description of Related Art Including Information Disclosed under 37 CFR 1.97 and 1.98
There are some textile garments, publicly known, like a one-piece or overall pants with knee protection, registered under the reference W02005082181 and US2008/0047043, both of which refer to crawling pants with integrated knee padded baggy pants. These two models have similar features, although this garment we claim exclusive property of, differentiates from the others because it is only comprised by the body's front part which is mostly in contact with the floor surface when crawling, leaving the back part of the body uncovered extending down the legs as well, avoiding to overdress the baby, since this garment fastens in the back with straps strategically placed, adjusting them to needed size, in addition to this, it has a double function, the upper part or bib may be removed from the lower part or pants, these are the features we consider to be an innovation.
There is also the existence of other patents such as the NL1026103, a one piece baby garment for knee protection only, and the one registered under the U.S. Pat. No. 7,975,634 a baby legging with knee pads and patches to protect baby's knees when crawling, both patents solely cover legs and knees, whereas our innovation is an invention that not only protects the legs and knees, but the protection is extended below the knees, since some babies start their crawling phase by dragging on their abdomen and chest very close to the floor surface, and at the same time the baby's clothes in contact with the floor are protected likewise, all of these features altogether have an inventive activity, and thus we consider an innovation.
Other existing registered patents known are KR20110001090, consisting in a one piece with knees and elbow pad protection, CN201813880, a knee padded pants, and US2007/0022519, a legging garment with a leg pocket containing a removable cushioning pad, as to the aforementioned, all of them have several differences compared to our invention, because ours extends from the chest and below the knees, mainly consisting in the front part secured in the back with strategically placed adjustable straps, wherein bib can be removed from pants, and the cushioning pads used in our invention are a polyurethane foam 5 mm high, with a 13.89 kg/m3 density, a 23 cell/cm of a molecular cell structure, the firmness level density 25% IFD 132N and 65% IFD 311N, with an 8 in H2O air flow giving the right permeability to polyurethane foam making it suitable for our garment, since its pores are completely permeable, open and flexible, preventing the cushioning pads from moisture and stiffness, additionally the polyurethane foam cushioning pads are covered on both sides, on one side they are covered with 100% cotton denim with a 6 oz. weight, and on the other side with a 100% polyester fabric, therefore preventing any deformation or ripping, with a preferably 19 cm long and a 12 cm wide dimension, placed in the pants preferably extending from crotch all the way down below the knees, and laterally on each leg widthwise leaving a 1 cm free from the seams on both sides, they are both sewn preferably on the inner side of the pants over the denim material, contained between this one and the pants lining, the side covering the pad with denim is placed and stitched to the reverse side of the pants with the denim material providing a double reinforcement to the baby's knees, the seams that join both fabrics preferably round the cushioning, pad edges, with a 5 mm margin in all edges, reinforced with a vertical stitching in the central part, and other two horizontal seams with preferably 6 cm separation between each other from the seams, all of these features altogether have an inventive activity, and thus we consider an innovation.
Another registered known U.S. Pat. No. 6,272,888, for kids and babies clothing with elastic knitted fabrics which stretches three-dimensionally, differentiating from our invention being a piece of clothing worn over the front of the body over baby's clothes and it mainly consists in the front part secured in the back with strategically placed adjustable straps, wherein bib may be removed from pants, and it may be used separately, all of these features altogether have an inventive activity, and thus we consider an innovation.
This garment protects the front side of the baby and its clothes, since it is the baby's body part to be in contact with any floor surface when crawling, it consists of a piece of clothing worn over the front of the body over the baby's clothes, covering from chest to legs, the upper part may preferably be removed and may be used separately according to the moment's need, it was designed with securing straps making it practical and easy to put on and take off the baby, and its cushioning leg pads provide protection specially to the baby's skin and knees from the friction produced when crawling.
The special features in this protective crawling garment are clearly depicted in the following description of the drawings:
Based on these figures the protective crawling garment is characterized by being a piece of clothing worn over the front of the body over baby's clothes and it mainly consists in a front part, preferably covering the baby's chest extending to the legs, and covering below the knees to the ankles as can be seen in
This is preferably a two piece garment, the upper part, or bib (A), preferably detaches from the lower part, which shall be referred to as the pants (B) hereinafter, having the option of using both separately. The dimensions of the garment have been determined with the purpose of using this garment from the moment they start crawling prematurely, until the end of this stage. This garment shall be detached, as it is shown in
The one piece garment (
The upper part of the garment starts with a bib (A), its central part (A1) covers from neckline, preferably a rounded shape neckline or collar, extending on both sides to the rear side of the neck, in which both ending tips (A2) join each other fastening with a preferably satin sheen ribbon (A3), which is 20 cm long with a 6 mm wide, adjusted to the desired size. The bib covers the chest (A4) and the higher part of the abdomen all the way down to the waist (A5) extending laterally (A6), leaving the arms and back uncovered. The bib (A) protects the chest and the upper part of the baby's abdomen at the time of crawling, because some babies start crawling on their abdomen very close to the floor.
The bib (A) starts by (A1) covering all the neck or part of it. Necklines and collars may come in different shapes: square, sweetheart, keyhole, split, boat, U-neck, V-neck, cowl, simulated, turtle neck, butterfly, rounded flaps, close convertible, sailors, open convertible, mandarin. The joining bib ribbon (A3) may vary its width from 1 millimeter to 10 cm and may vary in length from 1 to 40 cm. The materials used to join both sides in (A2) may be a hook and loop fastener, buttons, elastic band, snap fastener, hook and eye, zipper, fabric made out of vegetable fiber such as cotton and by products, linen, sustainable and renewable vegetable fibers, all kinds of animal fibers like wool and byproducts, silk, exotic animal fiber, synthetic fiber and byproducts, mixed fiber and byproducts, worsted made fabric, threads, and any other objects that may Join both straps, using one or several of these materials.
The bib (A) may also work for protecting the upper part of clothes when eating. It is preferably reversible and removable from pants, on one side (
The bib (A) may be removed (
This bib (A) may be removed from the pants waistband (B1), since it is preferably secured by connectors, such as buttons (B2), strategically placed to prevent the two piece garment from moving when buttoned. The bib fastens over the pants, preferably by 3 cm, the bib has connector or button holes (A7) allowing the garment to be reversible. The buttonholes are preferably separated by 6 cm. from each other, leaving a 1.5 cm lateral margin distance. Therefore it may be used depending on the intended purpose, on one side for rugged denim clothing, or on the lining side to offer design to the garment.
The bib (A) may be fastened either on top or under the pants leaving the buttons visible on the waistband (B1) or hidden. The securing bib-pant distance may vary from 1 to 15 cm. The amount of buttonholes (A7) may vary from 1 to 20. The horizontal distance between them may vary from 1 to 26 cm. The materials used to secure the bib to the pants may be a hook and loop fastener, elastic band, ribbons, buttons, snap fastener, hook and eye fastener, or zippers, using one or several of these materials.
The lower part which we refer to as pants (B), has a waistband (B1) which preferably surrounds the waist, fastening (B3) in the back, both waistband sides (B4) come together preferably with a hook and loop fastener (B5), with a preferably 8 cm width and a 4 cm length, and the hook's tape has preferably a 4 cm width and a 4 cm length, this dimension has been determined so that the width the hook and loop fastener provides an adjustable 9 cm margin, leaving enough margin for stitching preferably 2 cm distance between one waistband extreme tip and the hook and loop fastener. Therefore the waistband (B1) adjusts to the baby crawling stages regardless of growth, with a wide margin to dress the baby on an kind of clothing all year round.
The waistband (B1) may be joined (B3) in the back or on the sides. It may be joined with a hook and loop fastener, elastic band, ribbons, buttons, snap fastener, hook and eye fastener, or zippers, using one or several of these materials. The width of the hook and loop fastener may be from 1 to 20 cm and may have a length from 1 to 9 cm, its adjustable margin may be from 1 to 20 cm.
There are preferably two tier buttons that is first and second series of transversely spaced apart buttons (B2) (B6) in the waistband frontal part (B1) so the bib (A) may be attached to the pants (B). There are preferably four buttons on each tier, or series (B6) (B2), with 6 cm width separation between each of them and with an 8 cm length vertical separation between the first and second series (B6) so that it can be adjusted to baby's height. The waistband length (B1) is preferably 10 cm. The waistband preferably consists of 100% cotton denim, with a 7.5 weight oz. to provide lightness and flexibility to the garment, this material is used on both sides, the front and back.
The waistband (B1) has buttons (B2) to secure the bib at different levels having from one to four (B6). The buttons (B2) may be from 1 to 20 per level (B6). The width distance between each button may be from 1 to 26 cm and the length distance from 1 to 10 cm. The waistband length (B1) may be from 2 mm to 25 cm. The materials used to secure the bib (A) to the pants (B) may be a hook and loop fastener, elastic band, ribbons, snap fastener, hook and eye fastener, or zippers, using one or several of these materials. Either outer and inner waistband (B1) fabric weight may vary from 5 to 15 oz., and may come in textiles made from vegetable fibers like cotton and its derivatives, linen, sustainable and renewable vegetable fibers., all kinds of animal fibers like wool and byproducts, silk, exotic animal fiber, synthetic fibers and byproducts or mixed fibers and derivatives, worsted made fabric, threads or any kind of insulating water and weather proof material, using a single fiber or a blend.
The pants (B) are mainly the front part, covering from the lower abdomen extending preferably all the way down to the ankles. A length has been assigned (B7) from the waistband (B1) preferably 28 cm and a 13 cm for each leg, width (B8), leaving enough margin to protect the baby's clothes. This dimension may cover the baby from legs to ankles or most of them, depending on the baby's height. The frontal side of the pants (
The length of pants (B7) from waistband (B1) down may be from 20 to 35 cm, and each leg's width (B8) may be from 10 to 18 cm. The front part denim fabric may vary from 65% to 100% cotton and may be blended with elastane which may vary from 1% to 35%, and may vary in weight from 5 to 15 oz., the lining material may vary from 50% to 100% polyester, and from 50% to 100% cotton composition, and may come in textiles made from vegetable fibers like cotton and its derivatives, linen, sustainable and renewable vegetable fibers, all kinds of animal fibers like wool and byproducts, silk, exotic animal fiber, synthetic fibers and byproducts or mixed fibers and derivatives, worsted made fabric, threads or any kind of insulating water and weather proof maid al using a single fiber or a blend.
Since this is a garment specifically created to protect the baby and its clothes at the time of crawling, it is mostly comprised by the front part (
The distance of the pants (B) from the waistband (B1) stitched line to the first securing leg straps (B9) may be from 1 to 25 cm long.
Two securing straps have been preferably placed on both sides of the legs (B9) making the garment adjustable to the baby's size. The distance between each of the securing leg straps is preferably 6 cm. The first securing leg strap from the waistband (B1) stitched line to the pants downwards is preferably placed at 13 cm to fasten the baby's thigh. The second strap underneath the former fastens from calf to ankle, depending on the baby's height. The separation between both straps prevents them from being at knee level, saving the baby from any discomfort when crawling.
The securing leg straps (B9) may be from 1 to 10, and the distance between them may be from 1 to 17 cm.
As
The elastic band (B10) in the securing leg straps (B9) may be from 2 mm long to 18 cm and from 5 to 15 cm wide. The elastic lining fabric composition (B11) may vary from 50% to 100% polyester, and from 50% to 100% cotton, and may come in textiles made from vegetable fibers like cotton and its derivatives, linen, sustainable and renewable vegetable fibers, animal fibers like wool and byproducts, silk, exotic animal fibers, synthetic fibers and byproducts or mixed fibers and derivatives, worsted made fabric, threads, elastic or any kind of insulating water and weather proof material, using a single fiber or a blended one. The elastic lining fabric (B11) may be from 10 to 36 cm wide. The elastic and lining joining stitches (B14) may be made with a straight elastic stitching or any king of useful stitching, decorative or flexible.
The securing leg straps (B9) are preferably sewn on the crotch (B16), unlike the lateral securing leg straps which are not stitched to the garment (B17), but buttoned (B18), two buttonholes (B12) are preferably made at the end of the strap with a 1 cm width separation between each (B12), preferably placing two buttons (B18 and B19) in the laterals of the pants (B) to secure, one on the pants lining (B18) to a preferably 1 cm width of lateral seam distance, and on the reverse denim front side (B19) to a 1 cm width of lateral seam distance. One of the securing leg straps (B9) extreme tips (B17) was not sewn, making the garment easy and practical to put on and take off by using buttons (B18 and B19). Two buttonholes are made (B12) with a 1 cm width distance between each, and two buttons (B18 and B19) with a 2 cm width distance between them, to provide enough room to adjust pants (B) to baby's legs, using the button distance (B18 and B19) and buttonholes (B12) as well as the elastic band's stretch ability.
The securing leg straps (B9) may be either sewn on both sides (B16 and B17) or not and be removable. The not sewn securing strap extreme tip of the garment (B17) may be fastened with a hook and loop, ribbons, buttons, snap fastener, hook and eye fastener or zippers, textiles made from vegetable fibers like cotton and its derivatives, linen, sustainable and renewable vegetable fibers, animal fibers like wool and byproducts, silk, exotic animal fibers, synthetic fibers and byproducts or mixed fibers and derivatives, worsted made fabric, threads, elastic or any kind of insulating water and weather proof material, using a single fiber or a blend. The securing leg straps (B9) may have from 1 to 6 buttonholes (B12) placed. widthwise or it may not have any. The buttons (B18 and B19) may be sewn at a widthwise distance from 1 to 3 cm from the pants' seams or it may not have any buttons.
The cushioning pads (B20) which provide knee protection are preferably enclosed interiorly in the garment with a preferably 19 cm long and 12 cm wide dimension placed in the leg area to provide crawling comfort and support to the baby's knees. As it is illustrated in
The polyurethane foam (B21) of cushioning pads (B20) may have from 1 mm to 2 cm height, may have from 1 to 40 kg/m3 density, may have from 1 to 40 cells/cm cell structure, firmness level may vary from 25% IFD from 50 N to 250N, and 65% IFD from 150N to 500N. The cushioning pads (B20) dimensions may be from 3 to 35 cm long and from 3 to 18 cm wide. The polyurethane foam (B21) may or may not be covered on both sides. The denim which covers one side (B23) may vary it's weight from 5 to 15 oz., and the polyester fabric which covers the other side (B22) may vary it's polyester composition from 50% to 100% or with a cotton blend, which may vary from 50% to 100%. The polyurethane foam (B21) covering materials may come in textiles made from vegetable fibers like cotton and its derivatives, linen, sustainable and renewable vegetable fibers, animal fibers like wool and byproducts, synthetic fibers and byproducts or mixed fibers and its derivatives, worsted made fabric, threads or any kind of insulating water and weather proof material, using a single type of fiber or a blend. To provide knee comfort the cushioning pads may be made of foam, stuffing acrylic, wadding, elastic viscose, soft hollow fiber, feathers or down or patches, and may be covered or not. The cushioning pads may be placed exteriorly and may be removable.
The cushioning pads (B20) are preferably sewn on the inner side of pants (B) on the denim, between denim and the pants lining to favor garment's aesthetic. To sew to pants (B) place the denim side downward (B23), that is, the side of the denim covering the cushioning pad, place it and stitch the reverse side of denim to pants, doubly reinforcing with this fabric all of the knee area. The joining material stitches (B24) go preferably around the cushioning pads (B20) edge, leaving a 5 mm margin in all extremes, besides it is preferably reinforced with another vertical stitching in the central part and other two horizontal stitches with a preferably 6 cm separation between them from the seams, these measurements have been determined to stitch the cushioning pads (B24) to prevent them from moving.
The inner stitches securing the cushioning pads (B20) to the pants (B) may have different geometric patterns.
Cuffs in pants are straight (B25), although they could be convex or wavy.
All the garment and accessories are sewn with a 100% polyester 3 ply thread, which neither shrinks, nor stains or fades. The garment is sewn in a straight line and fabric edges are trimmed hiding all seams to prevent it from fraying or splitting.
To decorate it or making it fun to wear, this garment has 100% polyester 30/6 caliber thread pattern, especially made for denim, simulating lateral pockets, files and waistband.
Having now described the invention in detail in accordance with the requirements of the patent statutes, those skilled in this art will have no difficulty in making changes and modifications in the individual parts or their relative assembly in order to meet specific requirements or conditions. Such changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as set forth in the following claims.
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3085248 | Benson | Apr 1963 | A |
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6845516 | Letson et al. | Jan 2005 | B1 |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20140115763 A1 | May 2014 | US |