Patent Grant
7743529
The disclosures made herein relate generally to protective foot covering implements and, more particularly, to one-time use foot covering implements that are configured for providing a protective barrier between a person's foot and an underlying floor surface that is contaminated with undesirable matter and for providing anti-slip protection.
It is well known that walking barefoot in public and private facilities such as, for example, showers, fitness centers, locker rooms, swimming pool areas, and hospital rooms often leads to fungal-related foot ailments. Examples of such fungal-related foot ailments include, but are not limited to, Athletes Foot, Plantar Wart and the like. In addition to the potential of being subjected to such fungal-related foot ailments, there is also the potential for floors of such public and private facilities to be contaminated with micro and macro biological matter such as, for example, hair, medical chemicals, blood, urine, fecal matter, nasal discharge, stale water and the like. Accordingly, the thought of walking barefoot on floor surfaces in such public and private facilities is enough to make many people wary of using such public and private facilities. At a minimum, people often where their ‘street shoes’ as opposed to walking barefoot on floor surfaces in such public and private facilities, even in instances where wearing their street shoes may be seemingly awkward or inappropriate.
In an effort to quell concerns of walking barefoot in such public and private facilities, harsh cleaning substances are often used in an attempt to clean and sanitize floors in public and private facilities on which people often walk barefoot. Granted, the regular use of such harsh cleaning substances does go a long way to providing an environment in which a person is less prone to their bare feet being exposed to fungal and biological matter on floor surfaces. However, incomplete removal (e.g., rinsing) of such harsh cleaning substances has been known to cause skin irritation on a person's feet.
Disposable, one-time use foot covering implements are sometimes made available to patrons of certain business establishments for the purpose of proactively addressing concerns of walking barefoot on unclean floor surfaces. One example of such a disposable, one-time use foot covering implement is a one-time use ‘flip-flop’ sandal that has a sole made of a hard paper material and a strap attached to the sole for securing the sole to a foot. However, the design and construction of such conventional one-time use foot covering implements exhibit one or more characteristics that limitation their effectiveness and/or desirability. Examples of such limitations include, but are not limited to, providing less than desirable protection in a broad range of conditions, being relatively expensive, providing less than desirable protection, being somewhat difficult to walk in and/or not suitably fitting a broad range of foot sizes.
Therefore, a protective foot covering article that is configured for single use in protecting a person's bare feet from direct contact with unclean floor surfaces and that overcomes limitations associated with known approaches and articles for protecting a person's bare feet from unclean floor surfaces would be advantageous, desirable and useful.
Embodiments of the present invention protect a wearer's bare feet from unsanitary floor surfaces, thereby creating a barrier between the wearer's feet and contaminants that are regularly found on public floor surfaces. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention reduce the potential for slipping and falling in wet environments. Broadly, a protective foot covering article in accordance with the present invention is a simplistic polymer article that slips over a foot and is held to the foot by means such has, for example, an elastic band. Water drainage apertures (also referred to herein as portholes) allow for water to drain out of the protective foot covering article should excess water gather therein (e.g., in the case of the wearer standing under a showerhead). Preferably, but not necessarily, a protective foot covering article in accordance with the present invention is disposable and lightweight in addition to being configured such that one size fits most adult users and such that there is no correct “front” or “back.” Thus, such a protective foot covering article is simple to use and provides sufficient sanitary protection and slip resistance qualities beneficial to a wearer.
Protective foot covering articles in accordance with the present invention offer several benefits over known solutions to the problem of protecting bare feet from biological and chemical contaminants and reducing the potential for slipping on wet floor surfaces. Disposability and relatively low cost of manufacture provide for a price structure that allows establishments to offer such protective foot covering articles to clients as a complimentary amenity. As clients of establishments often forget to bring their own shoes or sandals (e.g., flip-flops), availability of such a complimentary amenity is advantageous to both the establishment and the client. Furthermore, disposability is beneficial, as contaminants are not transferred from floor surfaces to lockers, gym backs, cars, etc via a clients shoes or sandals. Ultimately, protective foot covering articles in accordance with the present invention heighten the sense of enjoyment in walking ‘barefoot’ in public facilities, heightened customer satisfaction and perception of upscale service, significantly reduce customer complaints (e.g., associated with cleanliness and adverse foot ailments such as Athlete's Foot) and limit legal negligence/liability lawsuits (e.g., by suggesting customers without sandals use complimentary protective foot covering articles).
In one embodiment of the present invention, a protective foot covering article comprises a foot cover body made from water impermeable sheet material. The foot cover body includes a foot-receiving opening therein, a contoured foot arch portion positioned generally opposite the foot-receiving opening and at least one water drainage aperture extending through the foot cover body.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a protective foot covering article comprises a foot cover body made from water impermeable sheet material and a strip of resilient material. The foot cover body has an interior space accessible through a foot-receiving opening of the foot cover body. At least one water drainage aperture extends through the foot cover body. The foot cover body includes a contoured foot arch portion positioned generally opposite the foot-receiving opening. The strip of resilient material extends at least partially around the foot-receiving opening. The strip of resilient material is engaged with the water impermeable sheet material in a manner whereby the strip of resilient material cinches together at least a portion of the water impermeable sheet material around the foot-receiving opening.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a protective foot covering article comprises two adjacent layers of water impermeable sheet material. A water impermeable seam is provided between the layers of water impermeable sheet material. A shape of the water impermeable seam provides for an interior space between the layers of water impermeable sheet material. The interior space includes a closed end portion and an open end portion. A portion of the water impermeable seam defining the closed end portion of the interior space is contoured inwardly with respect to the interior space thereby providing a contoured foot arch portion. A plurality of water drainage apertures each extends through one or both of the layers. Means for cinching the open end portion of the interior space is engaged with one or both of the layers of water impermeable sheet material.
These and other objects, embodiments, advantages and/or distinctions of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following specification, associated drawings and appended claims.
Preferably, but not necessarily, the foot cover body 12 is made from water impermeable sheet material. In a broad sense, a sheet of non-porous polymeric sheet material will typically be a water impermeable sheet material. Specific examples of known polymeric materials that are commercially available in non-porous sheet form include, but are not limited to, polyethylene, polypropylene, polylatex, neoprene and the like.
To limit the potential for a wearer slipping on a wet floor surface while wearing the foot cover body 12, at least one major surface (i.e., side) of the water impermeable sheet material is preferably configured to exhibit substantial slip resistance characteristic. For example, all or a portion of one or both sides of the water impermeable sheet material can include texturizing features that provides for such substantial slip resistance characteristic with respect to the water impermeable sheet material in a non-textured configuration. Such texturizing features may be unitarily formed with the water impermeable sheet material (e.g., integral surface texture) or provided through application of a texturizing material or texturizing material pattern. The attribute of slip resistance is typically characterized by a relative coefficient of friction (CoF) of a subject material. For example, when a subject material is tested using a properly calibrated English XL brand Variable Incidence Tribometer in accordance with the testing method of ASTM Standard Test Method For Using a Variable Incidence Tribometer (ASTM F1679-04), a resulting CoF of at least 0.5 in wet conditions corresponds to a material that is designated a offering slip resistance characteristics.
The plurality of water drainage apertures 18 are positioned between the foot-receiving opening 14 and the contoured foot arch portion 16. The water drainage apertures 18 are spaced apart from each other along a length of the foot cover body 12 (i.e., a first reference direction). Preferably, but not necessarily, water drainage apertures 18 located adjacent end portions of the foot cover body 12 are spaced apart vertically (i.e., a second reference direction perpendicular to the first reference direction) from water drainage apertures 18 positioned between the water drainage apertures 18 located adjacent end portions of the foot cover body 12. The water drainage apertures 18 allow water to drain from the interior space 20 once a water level within the interior space 20 reaches a level of one or more of the water drainage apertures 18. To this end, for a typical range of foot sizes, one or more of the water drainage apertures 18 are preferably, but not necessarily, positioned on a floor contact portion 22 of the foot cover body 12 (i.e., a portion of the foot cover body 12 that resides under a foot within the interior space 20), just above the floor contact portion 22 or both.
The contoured foot arch portion 16 is approximately centered between opposing end portions of a foot cover body 12. The contoured foot arch portion 16 is at least partially contoured inwardly with respect to the foot-receiving opening 14. The contoured foot arch portion 16 limits excess material gathering within the arch area of a wearer's foot. In doing to, the protective foot covering article 10 advantageously offers more natural and form-fitting engagement with the wearer's foot. Such a natural and form-fitting engagement is advantageous as it enhances non-slip characteristics, comfort and overall desirability of wearing a protective foot covering article in accordance with the present invention.
As depicted in
In one embodiment, the foot cover body 12 includes two adjacent layers (28, 30) of the water impermeable sheet material, as is shown best in
Referring now to
As shown in
The length of processed material shown is
In the preceding detailed description, reference has been made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the present invention may be practiced. These embodiments, and certain variants thereof, have been described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that other suitable embodiments may be utilized and that logical, mechanical, chemical and electrical changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of such inventive disclosures. To avoid unnecessary detail, the description omits certain information known to those skilled in the art. The preceding detailed description is, therefore, not intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, but on the contrary, it is intended to cover such alternatives, modifications, and equivalents, as can be reasonably included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
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|---|---|---|---|
| 1537778 | Nyhagen | May 1925 | A |
| 1724450 | Callahan | Aug 1929 | A |
| 2185762 | Cox | Jan 1940 | A |
| 2389414 | Crofut, Jr. | Nov 1945 | A |
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| 6833171 | Campbell et al. | Dec 2004 | B2 |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20080148604 A1 | Jun 2008 | US |
