Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6412195
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Patent Number
6,412,195
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Date Filed
Thursday, June 14, 200123 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, July 2, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 036 77 R
- 036 77 M
- 036 96
- 036 114
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A one-piece toe plate is removably placeable inside the toe box of a shoe such as a running shoe, a sneaker or the like to protect the wearer's toes. The footwear can thus be used in a work situation requiring foot protection, but will be comfortable and amenable to changing shoes.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to the general art of footwear, and to the particular field of foot protection.
2. Description of the Related Art
Millions of professional tradesmen, including brick layers, carpenters and electricians, are required to wear steel toe shoes on a job site. These shoes prevent one's feet from being seriously injured in the event a heavy object, such as a power tool or beam or the like falls onto the worker's foot.
Therefore, there is a need for a workshoe that can adequately protect a worker's foot in the event a heavy object falls on the worker's foot.
Accordingly, the art contains many examples of workshoes that have some form of protection for the worker's foot. These examples usually include some form of protection on the shoe, such as a plate or the like. However, comfort is one consideration for any shoe, including a safety shoe. If the shoe is uncomfortable, the worker will not wear it and it can do him or her no good. Therefore, some disclosures in the art are directed to comfortable shoes that will also protect the worker's foot. Since plates can be heavy and thus will add weight to a shoe, and a heavy shoe is not as comfortable as a light one, one solution to this problem is to protect only the portion of the worker's foot that is most in danger while leaving the remaining portion of the foot unprotected. In this manner, the shoe can be as light as possible since only a portion of the shoe will be reinforced.
However, even these solutions have drawbacks because steel plates do not allow full circulation of air through the shoe and the shoe may become hot after a lengthy period of wear. This makes the shoe uncomfortable.
Therefore, there is a need for a workshoe that can adequately protect a worker's foot in the event a heavy object falls on the worker's foot, yet will be as comfortable as possible.
Still another drawback to presently available reinforced work shoes is that they are not versatile. That is, once purchased, the worker is restricted to the particular shoe. However, many workers want a variety of shoes that permit him or her to wear different shoes depending on his or her needs and/or desires.
Accordingly there is a need for a workshoe that can adequately protect a worker's foot in the event a heavy object falls on the worker's foot yet is versatile.
Still further, many workers feel most comfortable in shoes that are known as running shoes. A running shoe is often a flexible soft shoe having a canvas-type vamp, a canvas-type upper and the like. However, at the present time, it is not possible to wear such shoes in a workplace environment that requires foot protection.
Therefore, there is a need for a workshoe that can adequately protect a worker's foot in the event a heavy object falls on the worker's foot while permitting the worker to wear footwear of his or her choice.
There is still a further need for a workshoe that can adequately protect a worker's foot in the event a heavy object falls on the worker's foot while permitting a worker to wear so-called running shoes.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
It is a main object of the present invention to provide a workshoe that can adequately protect a worker's foot in the event a heavy object falls on the worker's foot.
It is another object of the invention to provide a workshoe that can adequately protect a worker's foot in the event a heavy object falls on the worker's foot, yet will be as comfortable as possible.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a workshoe that can adequately protect a worker's foot in the event a heavy object falls on the worker's foot yet is versatile.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a workshoe that can adequately protect a worker's foot in the event a heavy object falls on the worker's foot while permitting the worker to wear footwear of his or her choice.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
These, and other, objects are achieved by a protective toe plate that can be easily inserted into a running-type shoe yet will not irritate the worker's foot and can be removed for insertion into another shoe.
By being amenable for use in running-type shoes, the protective toe plate of the present invention allows the worker to wear comfortable shoes yet have his feet efficiently protected. This will increase the comfort for the worker and allow him or her to have more energy and increase work efficiency. Worker stamina is also increased because the feet are comfortable. Furthermore, morale is increased because the worker can select the shoes that are most desired at the time.
For the purposes of this disclosure, a running shoe is a shoe that includes a lightweight construction, often of a canvas-type material and can be of the type that runners, joggers or walkers use. It can also be known as a tennis shoe.
More specifically, the toe plate of the present invention includes a one-piece steel U-shaped element that has a central section that fits over a wearer's toes when the element is in place inside a toe box of a shoe and has two wings, with one wing being located on the central section to be interposed between a wearer's big toe and one side of the shoe and the other wing being located to be interposed between a wearer's little toe and the other side of the shoe when the toe plate is in position over a wearer's toes inside the toe box of a shoe. The wings are tapered from the central section so the toe plate can be easily inserted into and removed from a shoe and so the wings will not rub the wearer's foot when in use. The toe plate also can include covers and cushions for further ensuring comfort.
The toe plate can be easily inserted into and/or removed from a soft shoe such as a running shoe or walking shoe.
More specifically, the footwear construction of the present invention includes athletic shoes, either designed for running or for walking. The shoe could be comprised of canvas, nylon mesh, or leather or from a combination of these materials. The canvas can be of any suitable type, including warp, weft, map canvas, diamond twill canvas, scrip tip canvas, or the like. Each shoe can be produced with a sole arch support as well as an ankle support pad. The shoe can be equipped with a thick rubber sole, designed to absorb a great deal of friction. The rubber compound adds increased slip resistance. The front of the shoe will include a U-shaped toe protector which can include suitable covers and/or cushions to prevent contact between the user's foot and a steel plate of the toe protector. The shoe can contain a molded EVA cushioned midsole with a midsole wedge MS (see
FIG. 6
) that will provide excellent shock absorption. A geranium in-sole can reduce bacteria and the shoe can contain polyurethane foam that is soft, flexible and will provide thermal insulation to protect workers that are exposed to cold weather. The footwear can also contain latex products that focus on lightness.
The footwear can be produced in a wide variety of sizes including both men's and women's sizes and both men's and women's styles thereby allowing the footwear to be worn by a wide variety of consumers. The footwear is lightweight and versatile as well as comfortable and is amenable to displaying suitable logos and designs thereby further increasing the versatility thereof.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES
FIG. 1
is a front and top perspective view of a shoe of the type of interest to this invention having a toe plate therein in accordance with the teaching of this disclosure.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of a toe plate embodying the teaching of the present invention.
FIG. 3
is a reduced, end view of the toe plate shown in
FIG. 2
as seen from view
3
in FIG.
2
.
FIG. 4
is a side elevational view of the toe plate.
FIG. 5
shows a reduced, perspective view of a wearer's foot in relation to the toe plate.
FIG. 6
is an exploded perspective view of footwear construction showing the toe plate and an insole.
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of a toe plate having covers on the tips of the wings thereof.
FIG. 8
is a perspective view of a toe plate having cushions thereon.
FIG. 9
is an enlarged and fragmentary, cross-sectional view taken along line
9
—
9
of FIG.
8
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from a consideration of the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
Shown in
FIG. 1
is a running-type or athletic-type shoe
10
which includes an outsole
12
and a sole
14
which are of a rubber-type or plastics-type material, an upper
16
and a vamp
18
that are formed of a canvas-type material that is soft and flexible, a heel section
20
, a toe box
22
, trim
24
and a tongue
26
. Laces
28
fit through eyelets
30
in an eyestay
32
and padding
34
ensures comfort.
As discussed above, shoe
10
is comfortable, lightweight, flexible and such shoes have been extremely popular in recent times. The present invention makes it possible for a worker to wear a shoe of the type shown at number
10
in
FIG. 1
with all of the advantages associated therewith while still having his or her foot protected.
To this end, shoe
10
includes a protective toe plate
40
located inside toe box
22
of shoe
10
. Toe plate
40
is removably positioned inside toe box
22
and thus can be removed from one shoe and placed in another shoe while still providing the desired protection.
Toe plate
40
is a one-piece construction for greater strength, and can be steel or like material that will provide the desired protection in the event that a heavy object falls on the wearer's foot. Toe plate
40
includes a central section
42
that is clam-shell like in configuration and has a U-shaped cross-section as best seen in
FIG. 3
to have two sides
44
and
46
, a tip section
48
and an open bottom section
50
. Toe plate
40
also has a lower or bottom rim
52
that will rest on the top surface
54
of an insole
56
(see
FIG. 6
) with central section
42
extending over the wearer's toes in tent-like fashion with tip section
48
in abutting contact with the inside surface of the shoe in toe box
22
and upper or top surface
58
of central section
42
in abutting contact with the inside surface of vamp
18
.
As is shown in
FIG. 2
, toe plate
40
includes two wings
60
and
62
that extend outwardly from central section
42
in a rearward direction toward heel section
20
when toe plate
40
is in place inside the toe box
22
of shoe
10
. Each section includes a tapered portion
64
and
66
respectively that gradually decreases in height as measured between bottom rim
52
and top surface
58
of central section
42
with rearmost tips
68
and
70
of wings
60
and
62
respectively having the shortest heights of the toe plate
40
. The tapering of the wings
60
and
62
adds comfort to the toe plate
40
and prevents it from rubbing against the wearer's toe or foot and also permits the toe plate
40
to be used with a wide variety of shoe sizes and styles.
As shown in
FIG. 5
, toe plate
40
fits over the wearer's foot with central section
42
extending over all of the wearer's toes, including the big toe
71
, the second toe
72
, the third toe
74
, the fourth toe
76
and the little toe
78
. Wing
62
is located adjacent to big toe
71
and is interposed between big toe
71
and the inside surface of side
80
while wing section
60
is located adjacent to little toe
78
and is interposed between little toe
78
and the inside surface of side
82
of the shoe. This protects the toes while preventing rubbing.
To further ensure comfort, elastomeric wing tip covers
90
and
92
can be placed over wing sections
60
′ and
62
′ of toe plate
40
′ shown in FIG.
7
. The tip covers can be rubber or plastic and extend from the rearmost end of the tips
68
and
70
for about half the distance to central section
42
′. Otherwise, toe plate
40
′ is identical to toe plate
40
.
Referring to
FIGS. 8 and 9
, yet further comfort can be provided by including cushions
94
and
96
on inside surface
98
and outside surface
100
respectively of a steel shell
102
of a toe plate
40
′. The steel shell is thus sandwiched between the two cushions
94
and
96
. In some instances, only the inside cushion
94
is required.
A shoe can also include an insole
56
that is formed of a material that will absorb bacteria, such as geranium or the like, Insole
56
can include an arch support
110
and the shoe can include a cushioned midsole
112
, with protective lining
114
being also included to further provide comfort. The shoe can contain a molded EVA cushioned midsole with a midsole wedge MS (see
FIG. 6
) that will provide excellent shock absorption. Air cushions
116
can be included to add comfort to the shoe. As discussed above, the shoe can include a high tech rubber compound for the sole as well as canvas, nylon mesh or leather for the upper. Latex materials can also be included for the vamp
18
as well as padding on a heel patch achilles' tendon pad
120
and the heel section
20
. Polyurethane foam can be used as thermal insulation
122
. Latex materials can also be used in the remainder of heel section
20
if desired.
In summary, the footwear construction of the present invention provides an individual with a more comfortable lightweight workshoe in the form of a sneaker. The footwear construction will keep the wearer's feet safe from both impact associated with walking or standing for long periods as well as potential contact from falling objects. The footwear construction of the present invention will allow a wearer to conserve energy by not wasting energy on fatigue associated with impact due to walking and/or standing and is amendable to use with a wide variety of shoes.
Referring to
FIG. 2
, the various shapes and curvatures and relative sizes are seen for the toe plate
40
of the present invention. Thus, referring to
FIG. 2
, it can be seen that toe plate
40
includes a one-piece body
150
which includes a hollow dome-shaped main section
152
having a front tip section
48
, a rear edge
154
, and a bottom rim
52
. Main section
152
has an inside tip radius of curvature (not visible in
FIG. 2
, but matching outside tip radius of curvature
48
R, an inside rear edge radius of curvature
154
R, two side radii of curvature on the inside of the main section and thus not visible in
FIG. 2
, but matching the outside radius of curvature
156
R, it being observed that the side radii of curvature are similar to each other and different from both the tip radius of curvature
48
R and the inside rear edge radius of curvature
154
R.
As discussed above, the toe plate
40
includes first and second wings
60
and
62
. Each wing
60
and
62
extends from tapered portion
66
of main section
152
to a rearmost tip
160
, and include a top edge
164
and a bottom edge
166
. The bottom edges
166
are each co-planar with bottom rim
52
of main section
152
. Each wing
60
and
62
further includes an inside radius of curvature (not visible in
FIG. 2
) that matches the inside radius of curvature of the side of main section
152
associated therewith. The top edge of each wing is curved with a first radius of curvature
164
R and a rearmost tip radius of curvature
160
R, and further has a curvature of transition C smoothly joining the first radius of curvature to the rear edge of the main section
152
. It is noted that the curved tips of each of the wings
60
and
62
is smooth to prevent the wings from irritating the wearer's foot by locating a sharp corner near the foot. Curvature of transition C being curved in two planes (in the plane of the paper and into the paper in FIG.
2
) and having a plurality of radii of curvature which smoothly connect top edge
164
to rearmost tip radius
160
R and to the top edge of main section
152
.
As shown in
FIG. 3
, the main section
152
has a main section height H measured between the tapered portion
66
thereof and bottom rim
52
, and each of the wings
60
and
62
has a wing height w measured between the bottom edge thereof and the top edge thereof. Main section rear height H is greater than wing height W.
As discussed above, protective toe plate
40
is used in a running shoe having a toe box
22
with the one-piece body being releasably located inside said toe box
22
and held in place inside the toe box
22
solely by friction so it can be easily removed from the shoe and placed in another shoe whenever a user wishes.
It is understood that while certain forms of the present invention have been illustrated and described herein, it is not to be limited to the specific forms or arrangements of parts described and shown.
Claims
- 1. A footwear construction comprising:a general purpose shoe having a soft, flexible upper, a soft, flexible vamp and a toe box; and a protective toe plate positioned inside the toe box of said shoe and including: a central section that covers a wearer's toes when said toe plate is in place inside the toe box of said shoe, two wings, each wing being located on said central section to be located adjacent to the sides of said shoe and interposed between one of the sides of said shoe and a big toe of the wearer and between another side of said shoe and a little toe of the wearer when said toe plate is in position inside the toe box of said shoe, an elastomeric cover on each wing of said two wings and a tapered wing section between each wing and said central section.
- 2. The footwear combination defined in claim 1 wherein said elastomeric cover is rubber.
- 3. The footwear combination defined in claim 1 wherein said protective toe plate is steel.
- 4. The footwear combination defined in claim 1 further including an insole in said shoe.
- 5. The footwear combination defined in claim 1 wherein said protective toe plate is steel.
- 6. The footwear combination defined in claim 1 wherein said toe plate is one-piece construction.
- 7. The footwear combination defined in claim 1 wherein said toe plate is U-shaped.
- 8. The footwear combination defined in claim 1 further including an insole in said shoe.
- 9. The footwear combination defined in claim 1 further including a cushion on said protective toe plate.
- 10. The footwear combination defined in claim 9 wherein said cushion is located on an inside surface of said toe plate to be interposed between said toe plate and a foot of the wearer when said toe plate is in place inside said toe box.
- 11. The footwear combination defined in claim 10 further including an insole in said shoe.
- 12. A protective toe plate for use in footwear comprising:a central section that covers a wearer's toes when the toe plate is in place inside a shoe box of a shoe; two wings, each wing being located on said central section to be located adjacent to sides of the shoe and interposed between one of the sides of the shoe and a big toe of the wearer and between another side of the shoe and a little toe of the wearer when said toe plate is in position inside the toe box of the shoe; an elastomeric cover on each wing section of said two wing sections and a tapered wing section between each wing and said central section.
- 13. The protective toe plate defined in claim 12 wherein said elastomeric cover is rubber.
- 14. The protective toe plate defined in claim 12 further including a cushion on said protective toe plate.
- 15. The protective toe plate defined in claim 14 wherein said cushion is located on an inside surface of said toe plate to be interposed between said toe plate and a foot of the wearer when said toe plate is in place inside said toe box.
- 16. A protective toe plate for use in footwear comprising:a one-piece body which includes: a hollow dome-shaped main section having a front tip, a rear edge, a bottom rim, said main section having an inside tip radius of curvature, an inside rear edge radius of curvature, two side radii of curvature, said side radii of curvature being similar to each other and different from both the tip radius of curvature and said inside rear edge radius of curvature, first and second wings, each wing extending from the rear edge of said main section to a rearmost tip, and including a top edge and a bottom edge, with the bottom edge being co-planar with the bottom rim of said main section, an inside radius of curvature that matches the inside radius of curvature of the side of said main section associated therewith, the top edge of each wing being curved with a first radius of curvature and a rearmost tip radius of curvature, and having a curvature of transition smoothly joining the first radius of curvature to the rear edge of said main section, said curvature of transition being curved in two planes and having a plurality of radii of curvature which smoothly connect said top edge to said rearmost tip radius and to the top edge of said main section, said main section having a main section height measured between the rear edge of said main section and the bottom rim of said main section, each of said wings having a wing height measured between the bottom edge thereof and the top edge thereof, said main section rear height being greater than said wing height; and a running shoe having a toe box, said one-piece body being releasably located inside said toe box.
- 17. The protective toe plate defined in claim 16 wherein said one-piece body is held in place inside said toe box solely by friction.
US Referenced Citations (17)