The present invention relates to a protective glove and, more particularly, to a protective sports glove having a wrist guard that provides enhanced flexibility and promotes ergonomic movement.
In many contact sports, such as lacrosse or hockey, sticks are elements of the game. A player's hands, wrists, and lower arms are especially vulnerable to injury when being checked by another player's stick. For this reason, players typically wear padded gloves to protect their hands, wrists and lower arms during play.
Typical gloves for such contact sports generally include a hand portion joined with finger portions and a thumb portion. The hand portion, finger portions, and thumb portion each have a respective palm portion and a dorsal portion which is usually covered with multiple protective pads. The protective pads typically protect the dorsal side of the hand from forceful impacts. The gloves also can include a protective cuff that is elastically joined with a lower edge of the hand portion. This usually extends up the wearer's wrist and forearm. The protective pads that protect the dorsal side of the hand usually are formed in such a way so as to allow the wearer to grasp a game stick, yet still provide protection against impact.
Protective sports gloves also can include an additional protective element that is intended to further protect the wrist from impacting blows administered directly to the wrist. These pads, called wrist guards or wrist cuffs, are loosely strapped between the hand portion and the cuff portion. In use, a wearer usually flexes their wrist, which can separate the hand and cuff portions. The wrist guard covers a gap between these portions, protecting the wrist of the wearer.
Many wrist guards are substantially rectangular in configuration and sharply sweep across the back, or dorsal side of the hand from left to right. While this rectangular configuration thoroughly covers the vulnerable gap over a wearer's wrist, it can substantially impair movement and flexibility of the wrist, particularly movements required to manipulate a stick in the game of lacrosse and hockey. Other conventional gloves include non-rectangular wrist guards that facilitate some flexibility, but still may encumber some wrist movement. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,983,396 to Morrow discloses an adjustably positionable wrist guard having a rounded forearm facing portion and a centrally located bulge on the finger facing, forward side of the guard. While the forward facing bulge can add protection, in some cases, it can also impair extension of the wrist.
The present invention provides a protective glove that yields increased protection to the wrist of a wearer without substantially impairing the wearer's wrist movements, including, but not limited to, radial and ulnar deviation, wrist extension and flexion, and combinations of these movements. The protective glove can include a hand portion and a cuff portion having a junction therebetween. A wrist cuff, also referred to as a wrist guard, can cover at least a portion of a junction, yet not impair radial deviation, and/or extension of the wearer's wrist, and/or any other wrist movement, due to ergonomic contours of the wrist cuff.
In one embodiment, the protective glove can include finger and thumb portions. The wrist cuff can define a leading edge that generally faces forward, toward the finger and thumb portions. The leading edge can include a contour that does not impair wrist movement. For example, the leading edge can contour rearwardly across a dorsal side of a wearer's hand, contour forwardly across a portion of the thumb portion, and/or contour rearwardly across at least a portion of the radial side of the wearer's hand.
In another embodiment, the protective glove can include a wrist cuff defining a leading edge generally facing forward, toward the finger and thumb portions, and extending across the dorsal side of a wearer's hand. The leading edge can define a curvilinear portion where the leading edge transitions from a dorsal side to a radial side of the wearer's hand, and can extend forwardly adjacent at least portion of the thumb portion of the protective glove.
In yet another embodiment, the wrist cuff can include a first end and a second end, and span across the hand portion, adjacent the wrist, and can be divided into multiple portions. Optionally, the leading edge can change its contour throughout these portions to promote enhanced wrist movement while the glove is on a wearer.
For example, the leading edge can extend through first, second, and third portions. The leading edge in the first portion can extend across a dorsal side of the wearer's hand and can be relatively straight, curved toward the finger and/or curved away from the finger portions of the glove. The leading edge in the second portion can extend forwardly in a straight or curved manner, toward the thumb portion adjacent the radial or palmar side of the wearer's hand. The leading edge in the third portion can extend rearwardly in a straight or curved manner, adjacent the radial or palmar sides of the wearer's hand. Having this configuration of a leading edge can conceal the junction between the cuff and the hand portion without impairing at least one of radial deviation and extension of the wearer's wrist, for example, when the wearer manipulates a game stick.
In a further embodiment, the wrist cuff can include a trailing edge, and can define a width between the leading edge and the trailing edge. The width can be uniform or can vary. The trailing edge can follow the trailing edge contours, or follow different contours as desired.
In yet another, further embodiment, the wrist cuff can include multiple segments flexibly and hingedly joined with one another. This construction can provide the wrist cuff with improved flexibility. Optionally, the ends of adjacent segments can include contours so that the ends cleanly overlap one another to provide a seamless appearing transition from segment to segment.
In an even further embodiment, where the protective glove includes a hand portion and a cuff portion, the cuff portion can include improved protection. For example, a cuff portion can include first and second cuff portions separated by a gap. At least one of the first and second cuff portions can include a cuff flap joined with the cuff portion via a flexible element. The cuff flap can extend outwardly into the gap to provide protection to a user's wrist located under the gap. The cuff flap and respective cuff portion can be contoured along their depth so that the components interfit with one another and cleanly conceal any gaps or spaces between them.
The present invention provides a simple and ergonomic protective wrist cuff. The contoured wrist cuff promotes wrist flexibility and movement of the hand it guards. With this construction, a wearer of the protective glove can easily and quickly move their hand and wrist without notable impairment or restriction by the glove.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the invention, when viewed in accordance with the accompanying drawings and appended claims.
A protective sports glove in accordance with a current embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in
The description of the glove 10 can be aided by a brief discussion of hand anatomy and movement. Several elements and movements of a wearer's anatomical hand that are promoted by the glove 10 are illustrated in
Returning to
The glove 10 can further include a cuff portion 16, a hand portion 18 joined to the cuff portion 16, a plurality of finger portions 20 extending from the hand portion 18, and a thumb portion 22 extending from the hand portion 18. A floating sub-cuff portion 24 can be disposed under the cuff portion 16. A contoured wrist guard 26 can be positioned over a junction 95, optionally defines a gap 96 between the hand portion 18 and the cuff portion 16. The contoured wrist guard 26 can include a lowered back region 100 and a raised side region 102, and the side region 102 that is configured in close proximity to the opposing padded thumb portion 80.
As shown in
The protective portions 44 can terminate generally at a junction 47 located generally between the hand portion 18 and the finger portions 20. The junction 47 can allow the finger portions 20 to move with respect to the adjacent protective portions 44 as the junction 47 is generally disposed over a wearer's knuckle area, allowing the finger portions 20 to move as a wearer's fingers flex. Additionally, the hand dorsal portion 40 can include a vertical flex line 50 that can extend generally from the cuff portion 16 to the junction 47 and can allow protective portions 44 on either side thereof to move respect to one another. The vertical flex line 50 can also allow the glove 10 to fit more comfortably as it can allow the glove 10 to better conform to a wearer's hand as he closes his hand around a stick and, therefore, providing a tighter shape. This is desirable as the back of a typical wearer's hand is not flat and the protective portions 44 may not be flexible enough to bend without the vertical flex line 50.
The hand dorsal portion 40 can include a pair of opposing angled flex lines 52 and 54 which begin generally at the base of the hand portion 18 adjacent the cuff portion 16 and extend generally outward to the respective side 58, 60 of the hand portion 18. The angled flex lines 52, 54 can similarly assist the glove 10 in conforming to the wearer's hand as the protective portions 44 can each independently move with respect to the other protective portions 44 as a wearer's hand flexes during play, thus providing a better fitting glove. The hand dorsal portion 40 can have a variety of additional or different flex lines as desired.
The hand dorsal portion 40 can further include a plurality of vent openings 62, 64, 66 formed therein to provide ventilation to a wearer's hand. A vent opening 62 can be disposed along the vertical flex line 50. A vent opening 64 is optionally disposed along the first angled flex line 52. Another vent opening 66 can be disposed along the second angled flex line 54. The vent openings 62, 64, 66 can provide ventilation to a wearer's hand by allowing air into the glove interior. While three vent openings 62, 64, 66 are disclosed on the hand dorsal portion 40 of the glove 10, any number of vent openings can be utilized as desired. Additionally, the vent openings can be disposed in a variety of other locations along the protective portions 44 in accordance with the current embodiment, including within or through the respective individual protective portions themselves, instead of along the flex lines.
Referring to
As shown in one embodiment, the first cuff portion 28 and the third cuff portion 32 may not extend entirely around the wearer's wrist and can be connected by a lace 34 that passes through openings 36 in each of the cuff portions. Optionally, the cuff portion 16 can consist of either a single or multiple pieces that extend entirely around a wearer's wrist. The cuff portion 16 can take on a variety of other suitable configurations as desired.
To the cuff portion 16, an optional floating subcuff portion 24 can be joined, and optionally substantially contained within the cuff portion 16. The subcuff portion 24 can be secured to the inner side of the first cuff portion 28 using an elastic member (not shown) and to the inner side of the third cuff portion 32 using another elastic member (not shown). The subcuff portion 24 can be attached to the cuff portion 16 in a variety of different ways, i.e., more or fewer elastic or inelastic straps, other compliant material or at a variety of different locations. Alternatively, the subcuff portion 24 can be flexibly attached to other portions of the glove 10. An optional subcuff portion 24 that can be used with the protective sports glove 10 is described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/904,445, and entitled “Protective Sports Glove with Floating Cuff Portion,” incorporated by reference herein.
Referring now to
Referring to
As shown in FIGS. 1,2 and 4, the contoured wrist cuff 26 can define a first end 100 adjacent the dorsal and/or ulnar sides of the hand portion 18 when the protective glove 10 is on the wearer. Optionally, the first end 100 can be located adjacent the palmar, ulnar and/or dorsal sides of the hand portion 18 and/or the glove 10 in general. The contoured wrist cuff can further define a second end 102 that is distal from the first end 100 and adjacent the palmar, radial, or dorsal portion of the wearer's hand when the protective glove 10 is on the wearer. Optionally, the second end 102 can be located adjacent the ulnar sides of the hand portion 18, and/or the glove 10.
The contoured wrist cuff 26 can be joined to the hand portion 18 and/or the cuff portion 16 and can be secured thereto by a variety of suitable means. For example, as shown in
As shown in
As desired, this attachment location can vary, with the first end 100 joined with the dorsal, or ulnar side of the glove 10. Optionally, the first end 100 and second end 102 can be joined with one another so that the contoured wrist cuff 26 completely circumferentiates the wearer's hand, wrist and/or forearm as desired. Although shown connecting the contoured wrist cuff 26 to the hand portion 18, the attachment elements 85 can join the first end 100 or second end 102, or any other part of the contoured wrist cuff 26, to at least one of the cuff portion 16, the hand portion 18 and thumb portion 22, as desired. Moreover, additional attachment elements can be added to the contoured wrist cuff 26 intermediate the first end 100 and second end 102 to retain those intermediate regions in a generally fixed location. For example, an additional attachment element (not shown) can be added between the ends.
Returning to a general description of the contoured wrist cuff 26, with reference to
The leading edge 104 can optionally be contoured forwardly. For example, it can transition from a rearward curve to a forwardly opening to a curve that opens toward the finger portions 20, and then begins to curve away from the finger portions 20. Optionally, in this region, which can be adjacent the thumb portion, the leading edge 104 can generally extend forwardly toward the finger portions 20 and/or thumb portion 22. The leading edge 104, in the region adjacent at least a portion of the radial side of the wearer's hand, the glove 10 and/or the hand portion 18, can be contoured rearwardly. For example, after transitioning the foregoing portion of the glove 10, the leading edge 104 can curve or extend rearwardly across at least a portion of the radial side of the wearer's hand. The leading edge 104 can continue this rearward contour or extension to or into the palmar side of the wearer's hand, the glove 10 or the hand portion 18 as desired. The remainder of the contoured wrist cuff 26 adjacent rearward of the leading edge 104, can extend rearwardly a sufficient distance. With the contoured configuration of leading edge 104, and generally the wrist cuff 26, the contour can cover and/or conceal the junction 95 as mentioned without impairing radial deviation and extension of the wearer's wrist, or a combination of the foregoing, or other general movements of the hand such as flexion and ulnar deviation as shown in
As shown in
In general, the leading edge 104 in the first portion 114 of the wrist cuff 26 can extend or curve generally toward the longitudinal axis 112, as depicted in
As also shown in
More generally speaking, the leading edge 104 alternatively can be defined in terms of its distance from the longitudinal axis 112 of the contoured wrist cuff 26. The leading edge 104 can be a first distance 119 from the longitudinal axis 112 of the contoured wrist cuff 26 in a region of the contoured wrist cuff 26 that extends across a dorsal side of the wearer's hand. As the contoured wrist cuff 26 extends around the wearer's wrist and/or hand, the leading edge 104 can vary in distance from the longitudinal axis 112. Near the thumb portion 22, the leading edge 104 can be a second distance 117 from the longitudinal axis 112. That second distance 117 can be greater than the first distance 119 such that the leading edge 104 near the thumb portion 22 projects forwardly to form a bulge adjacent the thumb portion 22 and/or over a radial side of the wearer's hand.
As shown in
The contoured wrist cuff 26 can define a width 120 between the leading edge 104 and the trailing edge 106. In one embodiment, the width 120 can be substantially uniform and/or constant along the length of the contoured wrist cuff 26, and can generally follow the same contour as the leading edge 104, as shown in
Although the figures of the present invention are described in connection with a contoured wrist cuff that is disposed exteriorly relative to the glove, and in particular the hand and cuff portions, the contoured wrist cuff 26 can be positioned within an interior of the glove 10 as desired. In such a configuration, the contoured wrist cuff 26 can be secured or otherwise joined with the interior of the hand portion 18 and/or the cuff portion 16 and extend in generally same fashion around the wearer's hand and/or wrist as the embodiments described above. In such an embodiment, the contoured wrist cuff 26 could still substantially conceal at least a portion of the junction 95 between the cuff portion 16 and the hand portion 18, however, the edges of those components, that is the hand portion 18 and the cuff portion 16, would still be exposed unless covered by another component.
The glove 10 and in particular, the contoured wrist cuff 26 of the present invention can provide protection of the wearer's wrist in flexion without impairing the radial deviation, ulnar deviation or extension of the wearer's wrist. The resulting increased flexibility potentially enhances the performance of a wearer. For example, the contoured wrist cuff 26 can enable a wearer to flex their wrist with a greater degree of freedom while passing or shooting a puck or ball with a stick used in these games. This can generate harder and more accurate shots and passes.
While the protective glove 10 of the present invention is directed to the sports of hockey and lacrosse, the protective glove 10 can also be utilized in a wide variety of sports, or occupational activities, in which protection to the hand or wrist is desired. Moreover, the particular contouring of the wrist cuff 26 of the present invention is not limited to the actual shape depicted, but can cover many similar variations that provide protection to the wrist and flexibility to the wrist in many directions.
Alternative Embodiment
An alternative embodiment of the glove shown in
The alternative embodiment of the glove shown in
As shown in
The flexible elements or member 236 are generally a piece of material, fabric, plastic, or other component that is adapted to enable adjacent segments of the contoured wrist guard to move relative to one another when a wearer of the glove moves their wrist. In some cases, the flexible member can enable the adjacent segments to articulate, as well as optionally extend, and/or retract relative to one another. Further optionally, the flexible member can be constructed from an elastic material, in which case the flexible member is referred to as an elastic member. As used herein, an elastic member is capable of resuming its original shape and dimensions after stretching or compressing or being extended. For example, an elastic member can be stretched by one segment moving away from another segment. The elastic member will retract on its own to pull the segment back to its previous configuration relative to the other segment. A non-limiting example of an elastic member is a flexible, stretchable fabric made with interwoven strands of rubber or a stretchable polymeric material or an imitative synthetic fiber. Of course, an elastic member can also include a simple sheet of durable rubber or a composite or a synthetic material that can be stretched or extended and then retracted to its original shape and/or dimensions.
Returning to
The leading edge 204 corresponding to the third segment 250 can be contoured rearwardly adjacent the thumb portion, generally being a curve 211 opening rearwardly, or away from the thumb portion. Of course, other contours can be included in the leading edge 204 as desired. Moreover, the segments can include different portions of the leading edge portion 204 and its respective contours as desired.
The segments 230, 240 and 250 of the contoured wrist cuff 226 can be joined together in a variety of manners. For example, the segments can include overhang contours and step contours that generally nest with one another with a gap formed therebetween. As shown in
The flexible member 236 can span, as shown in
Referring again to
Optionally, the gap 260 can be configured so that when the contour cuff segments 230 and 240 are stretched from an unextended mode 291 to an extended mode or stretched mode 292 (
As shown in
Optionally, instead of having a tortuous or a zigzag configuration, the gap 260 can be angled (not shown) from the first part 262 to the second part 264. The overhang contour 247 in such a configuration can simply be an outwardly angled portion of the second segment 240, which extends over an inwardly angled step 237 of the first portion 230. Further optionally, the gap can be curved (not shown) or of other configurations as desired.
In general, the overhang contour 247 can overlap the step contour 237. The overhang contour 247 can also conceal at least a portion of the gap 260 defined between the first segment 230 and the second segment 240. More specifically, the overhang contour 247 can include a first portion 244 that extends from the rear surface 249 of the segment 240 toward the front surface 241. In this region, the first portion can extend at an angle, and/or in a curved manner from the rear surface 249. The overhang contour 247 also can include a second portion 242 that extends from the front surface 241 in a curved, angled and/or straight manner toward the rear surface 249. The second portion 242 can extend in a curved, angled and/or straight manner from the front surface toward the rear surface.
Between the first portion 244 and the second portion 242 of the overhang contour, the overhang contour can include an overhang third portion 243 that joins the first portion 244 and second portion 242. This third portion 243 can generally be parallel to at least one of the front surfaces 241 and 251 and/or the rear surfaces 249 and 259. Alternatively, the third portion 243 can be parallel to, offset at an angle, and/or curved relative to each or both of the aforementioned front and rear surfaces, depending on the application. Optionally, there may be multiple additional portions between the first portion and second portion at varying angles and/or having varying contours as desired.
The step contour 257 of the third segment 250, as well as the step contour 237 of the first segment 230 (if included), can include a variety of structures and portions that generally face and oppose the aforementioned portions of the overhang contour 247. For example, the step contour 257 can include a step first portion 254 that extends from the rear surface 259 toward the front surface 251. This first portion can extend in a curved, angled and/or straight manner as desired. The step contour 257 also can include a second portion 252 that extends from the front surface 251 toward the rear surface 259. This portion can be curved, angled and/or straight as well. Between these first and second portions, a third portion 253 can extend and join the respective step first portion and step second portion. The step third portion can be configured similar to the overhang third portion 247 as explained above. In general, the step third portion 253 and overhang third portion 243 can extend generally parallel to one another.
In operation, the contour wrist cuff segments can extend, retract and/or articulate relative to one another as a user moves their hand and/or wrist. As shown in
As shown in FIGS. 8 and 12-13, the cuff portion 316 of the alternative embodiment can provide improved mobility and movement of the wrist. As shown in
The first cuff flap 340 and second cuff flap 350 extend toward one another to close at least a portion of the gap 360 so that a wearer's wrist under the gap is protected from blows by objects such as game sticks. As shown in
The first end 327 of the first cuff portion 328 extends outwardly over a first portion 347 of the first cuff flap 340 to conceal that first portion 347 of the first cuff flap 340. For example, the first end 327 of the first cuff portion 328 can define an overhang contour 323 that extends outwardly over at least a first portion 347 of the first cuff flap 340. In effect, the first overhang contour 323 can conceal from view the first end or portion 347 of the first cuff flap. An opposing end 344 of the first cuff flap 340 can remain exposed to view within the gap 360.
As shown in
The ends 344 and 354 of the respective cuff flaps 340 and 350 can project into the gap 360 and can be disposed adjacent one another to effectively close off a substantial portion of the gap 360 so that the user's wrist thereunder is protected from blows. If desired, an optional third cuff portion 380 can be joined with the glove and can extend under the first cuff flap 340 and/or the second cuff flap 350.
In operation, the cuff flaps 340 and 350 can move relative to one another and relative to the cuff portions 328 and 330 to which they are joined with the respective flexible members 336. As shown in
The above description is that of the current embodiments of the invention. Various alterations and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and broader aspects of the invention as defined in the appended claims, which are to be interpreted in accordance with the principles of patent law including the doctrine of equivalents. Any reference to claim elements in the singular, for example, using the articles “a,” “an,” “the” or “said,” is not to be construed as limiting the element to the singular.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Application Ser. No. 12/237,118, filed on Sep. 24, 2008, which claims priority benefit to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/975,315, filed on Sep. 26, 2007 now U.S. Pat. No. 8,141,175, all of which are hereby incorporated by reference. The present application also is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 12/051,230, filed on Mar. 19, 2008, now U.S. Pat. 7,836,521, which claims priority benefit to U.S. Provisional Application 60/895,502, filed on Mar. 19, 2007, all of which are hereby incorporated by reference. The present application also is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Application Ser. No. 12/051,292, filed on Mar. 19, 2008, now U.S. Pat. 7,841,023, which claims priority benefit to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/895,502, filed on Mar. 19, 2007, all of which are hereby incorporated by reference. The present application also is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Application Ser. No. 12/051,201, filed on Mar. 19, 2008, now U.S. Pat. 7,861,321, which claims priority benefit to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/895,502, filed on Mar. 19, 2007, all of which are hereby incorporated by reference. This application also is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Application Ser. No. 29/336,180, filed on Apr. 29, 2009, now U.S. Pat. D626,696, which is hereby incorporated by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20090300821 A1 | Dec 2009 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60975315 | Sep 2007 | US | |
60895502 | Mar 2007 | US | |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 12237118 | Sep 2008 | US |
Child | 12538956 | US | |
Parent | 12051230 | Mar 2008 | US |
Child | 12237118 | US | |
Parent | 12051292 | Mar 2008 | US |
Child | 12051230 | US | |
Parent | 12051201 | Mar 2008 | US |
Child | 12051292 | US | |
Parent | 29336180 | Apr 2009 | US |
Child | 12051201 | US |